14-15学年冀教八年级上学期Units5-6试题

14-15学年冀教八年级上学期Units5-6试题
Class: 　　 Name: 　　 Marks：　　 （满分100分）
一. 单项选择 （15分）
( ) 1. The old man got 　　　 the bus and walked across the street.
A. on B. off
C. up D. into
( ) 2. — What does Tom want to be in the future
— He wants to be a(n) 　　　 to build more roads and railways.
A. scientist B. engineer
C. manager D. fisherman
( ) 3. Our teacher Ms. Wu is 　　　 with us, but we all love her.
A. strict B. wise
C. nice D. friendly
( ) 4. The boy is good at 　　　 something new. He is very smart.
A. invent B. inventing
C. celebrate D. celebrating
( ) 5. My mother ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )doesn’t allow me 　　　 up late to watch TV at night.
A. stay B. get
C. to stay D. to get
( ) 6. No matter 　　　 you say, I won’t believe you anymore.
A. where B. when
C. how D. what
( ) 7. Can the fuel make the car 　　　 faster
A. travel B. traveling
C. to travel D. to traveling
( ) 8. Dr. Cooper will tell you a good way to stop you 　　　.
A. smoke B. smoked
C. to smoke D. smoking
( ) 9. It is not easy for a young man 　　　 a team.
A. lead B. leaded
C. to lead D. leading
( )10. I think this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is 　　　 comfortable one of all the rooms in the hotel.
A. more B. the more
C. most D. the most
( )11. 　　　 you please help me move the desk It’s too heavy.
A. Must B. Shall
C. Would D. Need
( )12. — Would you like to play basketball with us
— I’d love to, but I have a lot of work 　　　 today.
A. do B. done
C. doing D. to do
( )13. Mr. Smith seldom punishes his children, 　　　 he
A. is B. isn’t
C. does D. doesn’t
( )14. Linda 　　　 play the piano very well when she was five.
A. can B. could
C. was able to D. both B and C
( )15. — 　　　, Lisa
— On foot.
A. Do you go to work by bike
B. How do you go to school
C. Where do you want to go
D. How far is it from here
二. 完形填空 （10分）
Emily became inte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rested in dancing when she was a child. She wanted to be a famous 16 in the future. But her parents were too 17
to send her t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o a dancing school. Instead (相反), they sent her to a tailor shop. They hoped that she could learn something there and make 18 to help her poor family.
Emily hated this jo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )b, so she wrote to the writer Pierre to ask for 19 . Soon she received Pierre’s letter. The writer said 20 but told Emily his own story. Pierre said he would like to be a painter when he was young. But he had to 21 his dream because his family was poor. At last, Pierre advised Emily to do 22 she should do first. From then on, Emily tried her 23 to learn to tailor clothes and soon she was good at it.
When she was twen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty-five years old, Emily 24 a clothing business in Paris. Now, Emily is a 25 designer (设计师) and she has designed clothes and shoes for many film stars.
( )16. A. singer B. dancer
C. writer D. actor
( )17. A. helpful B. silly
C. lucky D. poor
( )18. A. friends B. mistakes
C. money D. noises
( )19. A. discussion B. future
C. advice D. information
( )20. A. everything B. something
C. anything D. nothing
( )21. A. give out B. give up
C. get off D. get back
( )22. A. what B. how
C. when D. why
( )23. A. good B. better
C. best D. the best
( )24. A. lost B. dealt
C. went D. ran
( )25. A. glad B. strict
C. famous D. bad
三. 阅读理解 （20分）
A
A group of gr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aduates (毕业生) got together to visit their old university professor. Their conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in life and at work. Hearing it, the professor took out a large pot of coffee and different kinds of cups — glass, plastic and crystal (水晶). The professor told them to help themselves to some coffee.
When all his students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “You took away all the nice expensive cups, leaving behind the cheap ones. It is normal (正常的) for you to want the best for yourselves. But it is also the source (根源) of your problems and stress. What you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but all of you went for the best cups and looked at others’ cups.”
“Life is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )coffee. The jobs and money are the cups. Don’t let the cups drive you but enjoy the coffee instead.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. What drinks did the professor offer his students
A. Coffee. C. Water.
C. Tea. D. Juice.
( )27. Which kind of cup is NOT mentioned (提到)
A. Glass. B. Crystal.
C. Paper. D. Plastic.
( )28. Wha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t does the underlined phrase “turned into” mean in Chinese
A. 拐弯 B. 变成
C. 关掉 D. 调高
( )29. Which is NOT true according to the passage
A. The students complained about stress at work.
B. The professor advised them to enjoy the life.
C. Each student chose the best cup for themselves.
D. We should pay more attention to the cup.
( )30. Which is the best title of the passage
A. Life is the coffee
B. The best cup
C. Stress at work and in life
D. How to relax
B
Many kids go to day ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) camp during the summer holidays. They can have a lot of fun, but the schedule is almost the same. You start to camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon. Sometimes, a bus takes you or you might get a ride there. It might take you some time to know the place, the camp teacher and the kids. But you go home every night, just like what you do during the school year.
Sleepaway camp make ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s you feel more excited because you’ll be there all day. It’s a kind of holiday, but without your parents. You’ll sleep in a dormitory (寝室) with other kids of the camp. You’ll eat together in a large dining hall and share the bathroom with other kids.
Some sleepaway ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mps are coed. That means there are both boys and girls at the camp. Some camps are just for girls or just for boys, but often these all-girl and all-boy camps are for dances or parties.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )31. What does the underlined word “schedule” mean in Chinese
A. 营规 B. 日程表
C. 构思 D. 花名册
( )32. The writer thinks 　　　.
A. no kids like going to day camp
B. sleepaway camp is more exciting
C. day camp is a safer way to camp
D. going to sleepaway camp is hard
( )33. At the sleepaway camp, kids will 　　　.
A. share the bathroom with other kids
B. make meals by themselves
C. go home in the afternoon
D. do whatever they like
( )34. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Sleepaway camp is the same as any other kind of camp.
B. Girls can’t go to sleepaway camp.
C. Kids go to sleepaway camp without their parents.
D. Most sleepaway camps are for boys.
( )35. This passage is 　　　.
A. to tell us what we can do at the camp
B. to ask us to go to summer camp
C. about different kinds of camps
D. about differences between sleepaway camp and day camp
四. 词语运用 （10分）
A. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
36. Mike did something wrong again and his mother 　　　(惩罚) him.
37. These 　　　(机器) don’t work well. They need fixing.
38. There are more and more new 　　　(发明) in the world.
39. The two 　　　(飞行员) are from America and they work in China now.
40. This road is much 　　　(更平坦的) than that one.
B. 根据句意和字母提示填写单词。
41. I’m not good at English. Can you give me some a　　　
42. We had no c　　　 but to wait for two more days.
43. This book is very thick (厚的). It has about eight hundred p　　　.
44. Can you i　　　 the life without water or air
45. Miss Lee is very serious. She is s　　　 with her students.
五. 连词成句，注意所给标点符号。 （5分）
46. they, to, us, again, try, allowed
___________________________________.
47. up, did, late, you, stay, yesterday
___________________________________
48. a, my, I, plane, to, will, take, hometown
___________________________________.
49. light, the, you, could, on, please, turn
___________________________________
50. you, be, get, careful, when, bus, off, the
___________________________________.
六. 任务型阅读 （10分）
根据短文内容，完成后面各项任务。
Now we are happy to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )see the world’s first flying motorcycle (摩托车) come out.
The flying motorcy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cle is called the Pal-V One and it has two seats. You can change it between motorcycle and gyrocopter (旋翼机) easily. In this way, we are not afraid to be late for school or work.
The Pal-V One can r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )each a speed of up to 112 miles per hour and goes from 0 to 60 in 8 seconds when it is driven on the road. The Pal-V One needs a 540 feet runway (跑道) to take off. It needs ten minutes to take off completely. It is known as a gyrocopter, because the main power comes from the rotors (旋翼).
Two years ago, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the Pal-V One had the first flight. Now you can buy it from Hammacher Schemmler. And the price is $395,999 ( 230,000).
Are you interested ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the Pal-V One But if you want to drive it, you need a Sports Pilot Certificate (证书).
51. What is the Pal-V One
It is the world’s first 　　　　　　　.
52. How many seats are there in the Pal-V One
There are 　　　　　　　 in the Pal-V One.
53. What is the highest speed of the Pal-V One
It is 　　　　　　　 per hour.
54. How long does the Pal-V One need to take off completely
It needs 　　　　　　　 to take off completely.
55. What do you need if you want to drive the Pal-V One
A 　　　　　　　 Certificate.
七. 短文填空 （10分）
从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。其中有两项多余。
because already they buy child soundlook wear idea happen yet say
Now, a lot of m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )others wear the same clothes as their daughters’. So people often mistake (56)　　　　 for each other. According to (根据) a new study, mothers today look to (依靠) their daughters for fashion and beauty (57)　　　　. A report from Temple University also (58)
　　　　 that many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (59)　　　　 act older than their age. But they don’t listen to the idea from their parents about (60)　　　　.
Some mothers (61)　　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )　　 the same clothes that their daughters do. They like the same colour and style as their daughters’. They do so (62)　　　　 they want to be young like their daughters. So a strange thing (63)　　　　: the woman may (64)　　　　 like a teenager from behind, but she has (65)　　　　 been middle-aged from the front.
What are the mother ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s going to wear in the future This may depend on their daughters.
八. 补全对话 （10分）
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A. How long will the flight take B. Have a nice trip!C. Sure! Here you are.D. When is the plane going to take off E. Welcome to take the A380 Flight.
A: Good morning, sir. (66)　　　　 This way, please.
B: Thank you!
A: May I see your boarding pass (登机证), please
B: (67)　　　　
A: Thank you! Please ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) go straight to the back. You’ll find your seat there.
B: OK, thanks. (68)　　　　
A: It will take about fifty minutes.
B: (69)　　　　
A: In about twenty minutes.
B: It’s very nice of you!
A: Thanks. Now please fasten (系好) your seat belt. (70)　　　　
九. 书面表达 （10分）
汽车给人们的生活带来了方便，但是它排出的尾气 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )会污染环境，而且随着汽车数量的增多，交通拥堵也成为一大难题。你能设计一款新式汽车来解决这些问题吗？请你展开想象，根据提示及要求写一篇短文。
提示：
① 汽车方便了我们的出行，但也带来了很多问题，它们会导致环境污染而且会造成交通拥堵(traffic jam)。
② 我想发明一种很小的汽车，它们将使用风能或太阳能作为动力；如果人们将来都开这种小汽车，空气污染会减少，道路也会变得没那么拥挤。
要求：
① 语句通顺连贯，条理清晰；
② 70词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Now, there are mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e and more cars in our life. ____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1-5 BBABC 6-10 DADCD 11-15 CDCDB
16-20 BDCCD 21-25 BACDC
26-30 ACBDA
31-35 BBACD 36. pun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ished 37. machines 38. inventions 39. pilots 40. smoother
41. advice 42. choice 43. pages 44. imagine 45. strict
46. They allowed us to try again
47. Did you stay up late yesterday
48. I will take a plane to my hometown
49. Could you please turn on the light
50. Be careful when you get off the bus
51. flying motorcycle 52. two seats 53. 112 miles
54. ten minutes 55. Sports Pilot
56. them 57. ide ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as 58. says 59. children 60. wearing 61. buy 62. because 63. happens 64. look 65. already 66-70 ECADB
One possible version:
Now, there are mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e and more cars in our life. It is convenient for us to go out by car. But cars cause many problems. They are bad for the environment and the traffic jam has become a big problem.
I want to invent a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kind of small car in the future. The car will be much smaller and will use wind or sun energy to power it. If people drive such small cars in the future, there will be less air pollution and the streets will be less crowded. I hope my dream will come true soon.