Unit 4 Life on Mars单元综合检测题
（时间：60分钟；满分：100分）
Ⅰ.听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）
A）根据所听到的内容，选择相符的图画。每段对话读一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
B）根据所听到的句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. A. Because I didn’t catch the bus.
B. Because I got up too early.
C. Because I forgot the number.
7. A. So am I. B. So do I. C. Yes , I like it, too.
8. A. I think that’s a good idea.
B. That sounds really cool.
C. Sure. But I don’t have time at the moment.
9. A. Three years ago. B. Three times. C. For about three years.
10. A. When the lights are red. B. When the lights are green.【版权所有：21教育】
C. When the road is busy.
C）听对话，根据对话内容选出正确答案。对话读两遍。?
11. The weather in Beijing will be _______ tomorrow.?
A. snowy B. sunny C. windy
12. There is a lot of _______ in winter in Beijing.?
A. ice B. snow C. wind
13. _______ seasons are mentioned in the conversation.?
A. One B. Two C. Three
14. Though winds sometimes blow strongly in _______, it is quite warm.?
A. winter B. summer C. spring
15. The woman prefers winter because _______.?
A. she can play with snow? B. it is cold?
C. she can skate
D）根据所听短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16. What did Tom do one day?
A. He mended his car. B. He mended his house.
C. He mended his bike.
17. Where was Tom when he saw Bush?
A. He was on the ladder. B. He was in the street.21教育名师原创作品
C. He was on the top of the house.
18 .Why was Bush waving to Tom?
A. He wanted to tell Tom some stories.
B. He wanted to ask Tom for some money.
C. He wanted to tell Tom some news.
19. What did Tom give to Bush?
A. Ladder. B. Some money. C. Nothing.
20. Why did Tom ask the old man to climb up the ladder onto the top of the house?
A. Because he was very happy.
B. Because he was very angry.
C. Because he wanted to talk with him.
Ⅱ.单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）
21. —I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?21cnjy.com
—Why ________ ? Susan is sitting there doing nothing.21·世纪*教育网
A. her B. she C. I D. me
22.—What are you going to do when you grow up?
—My ______is to become an astronaut.
A. hobby B. dream C. job D. advice
23. You can see _______stars if you go out at night.
A. thousand of B. million C. millions of D. hundreds
24. _______he was very tired, he continued working in his office.
A. Since B. Although C.As soon as D. Because
25. I want to buy the book very much, _______ I don’t have enough money with me.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
26. If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll go to visit the Great Wall.21·cn·jy·com
A. won’t rain B. isn’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. don’t rain
27. I like the writers _______are popular among teenagers.
A.who B. which C. whom D. /
28. The speaker raised his voice, but still couldn’t make himself_______.
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard
29. Take care when you are driving, _______ in a summer storm like this.
A. immediately B. especially C. probably D. recently
30. —Could you tell me ________?
—At the end of July.
A. how often he heard from his pen pal B. how soon he will be here
C. that he went on vacation D. when you will start your vacation
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Last Wednesday, Mr Chen took his class to the Space Museum. There 31 many things about space there. First, the children saw a film about space travel. They saw 32 the space shuttle took off in space and later landed on earth 33 . It was very exciting and the children felt they were traveling in space 34 !
After the film, Mr Chen took 35 to see some models of rockets 36 the space shuttle. The models looked very real, but they were much 37 . Then the children saw some moon rocks. Two 38 landed on the moon in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they took some rocks back to the 39 .
40 the children left, they also watched a video show about people living and working in a space lab. The people could stay in the space lab for months.
31. A. is B. are C. was D. were
32. A. how B. what C. when D. which
33. A. too B. already C. again D. badly
34. A. itself B. ourselves C. oneself D. themselves
35. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs
36. A. or B. but C. and D. then
37. A. small B. smaller C. big D. bigger
38. A. Americans B. Englishmen C. Australians D. Chinese
39. A. moon B. star C. earth D. sun
40. A. After B. As soon as C. Until D. Before
Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
In a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. He was ready to go and help people. People always went to him when they were ill.21教育网
Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before. He thought, “Well, if I was the patient (病人), I’d be afraid to go to me too. Maybe it’s time for me to stop being a doctor. But this town has no doctor. What will the people do when they become ill?”His wife heard him talking to himself and said, “Why don’t you find a young doctor to take your place? Then people will have another good doctor to take care of them and I will get my husband back.”
The doctor liked what his wife said. He found a very good young doctor to help the people. The doctor and his wife then had time to take long walks together, go dancing, go travelling and spend the rest of their days together.www.21-cn-jy.com
41. What’s the story about?
A. A husband. B. A wife. C. A small town. D. A doctor.
42. The people_______ the doctor when he forgot things.
A. helped B. went to see C. stopped going to D. forgot
43. The doctor’s business wasn’t as good as before because _______. .
A. he was always ready to help people
B. people were afraid of him and his wife
C. he was old and forgetful
D. he found a very good young doctor to help the people
44. The expression “to take your place” in the passage means _______. .
A. to take you home B. instead of you
C. to take care of you D. to take your time【出处：21教育名师】
45. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The old doctor agreed with what his wife said.
B. The old doctor was still busy working at the doctor’s.
C. The people weren’t taken care of by the old doctor any more when he was old.
D. The doctor and his wife had more time to enjoy their lives after the young doctor came.
B
We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine (想象) you could design (设计) your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said:
Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.
Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class.
Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.
Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom (自由) and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it.
46. There would be ________ in Richard’s dream school.
A. a big swimming pool and a music room
B. a room to relax and play computer games
C. a big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre
D. a cinema and a music room
47. How many days off does Wu want to have in a week? 21*cnjy*com
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
48.Which country is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. Italy. B. Japan. C. Australia. D. China.
49. From the passage, we know that ________.
A. Sonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer games
B. Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clock
C. Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day
D. Wu from the USA thinks it would be great to have another day off every week, besides the weekend
50. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. Schools in the past. B. Schools today.
C. Dream schools. D. School day.
Ⅴ.根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确（每小题1分，共10分）
51. What would it be like to live on _______ (火星)？?
52. The _______ (重力) on Mars is a problem.?
53. Should we be able to_______ (开发) plants that can grow on Mars?2·1·c·n·j·y
54. Our Earth is becoming more and more _______ (拥挤的) and _______ (被污染的).
55. Some people believe that humans could live on the other_______ (行星).
56. How many _______ (乘客) are there in the bus? ?
57. The train is travelling at the _______ (速度) of 200 km/h.
58. I always think the food cooked by my mother is_______ (味道好的).
59. Did you see the unknown things_______ (漂浮) on the ocean?
60. Have you ever seen the _______ (外星人) on the earth?
Ⅵ.阅读下面短文，把A～D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第65小题（每小题2分，共10分)
Chinese space lover Wang Yue has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. 61 Another five volunteers are all space lovers. They are three Russians, an Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it’s like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (过程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mars-500.
62 Although the volunteers won’t leave the building, they will feel as if (好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from the people outside. 63 That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said,“For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air.”
The main task is to study“Man and Environment”. It will care about the astronauts’ physical effects and the experience of staying there. 64 So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.
A. Everyone will stay and work there alone.
B. For 18 months, they won’t see sunsets or sunrises.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow.
D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge.
65. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers.
B. The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris.
C. The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties.
D. The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars.
Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）
发挥你的想象，我们如何才能在火星上居住呢？在火星上生活有什么不同？根据以下提示完成一篇120词左右的短文：
1.交通工具是航天飞机，其速度达到光速的一半；
2.科学家开发出了能产生食物、氧气和水的植物；
3.人们通过穿特制的靴子来解决火星上重力的问题；
4.在火星上，人们有更多的空间和更多的空余时间；
5.在火星上，学生可以在家里通过星际网络学习；
6.在火星上，食物没有地球上的美味，而且火星之旅将可能是令人不舒服的。
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Unit 4 Life on Mars 检测题听力原文及参考答案
Ⅰ.听力原文
A）根据所听到的内容，选择相符的图画。每段对话读一遍。
1.—Excuse me, have you seen my watch, please?
—Your watch? Sorry, I haven’t seen it.
2.—Could I borrow your digital camera?
—Yes, here you are.
3.—What is your favourite fruit?
—I like grapes best.
4.—The gravity on Mars is only about 3/8 of that on Earth. You can jump too high easily.
—Oh, it’s too dangerous. I need the special boots to make myself heavier.
5.—What is the most popular activity on Mars in the future?
—Online games are.
B）根据所听到的句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. Why did you come back so late?
7. I prefer light green. What about you?
8. Could you please teach me how to search the Internet?21世纪教育网版权所有
9. How long has he been at this school?
10. When must a car stop?
C）听对话，根据对话内容选出正确答案。对话读两遍。
M:What’s the weather like in Beijing??
W:It’s snowing, but it’s not very cold. The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow.?
M:Does it often snow in winter??
W:Not very often, but there is much ice.?
M:What about spring there??
W:It’s quite warm, but winds are strong sometimes.?
M:Which season do you prefer, spring or winter??
W:I like winter better. I like skating. I can skate very well.?
D）根据所听短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Whenever it rained, water came into the house from the top of it. So one day Tom got his ladder, climbed up onto the top of the house and began to mend it. It was quite difficult and dangerous work.
While he was up there, he suddenly saw an old man, Bush, in the street. This man was waving to him. He wanted Tom to come down. Tom thought, “What has happened? What news has this man got for me?” So he climbed down the ladder quickly. Several times he nearly fell off the ladder. When he reached the ground, Bush said, “I am a poor man. Please give me some money.”
Tom was very angry, and he said, “Come up.” He helped the old man to climb up the ladder onto the top of the house. Then he said, “I am a poor man, too. I have no money for you. And now go down alone. I will not help you.”
1~5 CBBAB 6~10 ABCCA 11~15 BABCC 16~20 BCBCB Ⅱ
Ⅱ.21.D 由上句句意“我来洗碗。杰克，请你打扫地板好吗？”及答语后句“苏珊正坐在那里什么也不做”可知，答语前句意为“为什么是我？”。英语中单独提到“我”这个词时通常用宾格形式me,故此处用“Why me?”。
22.B hobby“爱好”； dream“梦想”； job“工作”； advice“建议”由上句句意“你长大了想做什么？”可知，答语句意应为“我的梦想是成为一名宇航员”。
23.C 当hundred，thousand，million前面有具体的数字修饰的时候，hundred, thousand，million的词尾不能加“s”，也不与of连用；如果它们的前面没有具体的数字修饰时，hundred，thousand，million的后面必须先加上“s”，再加of，然后跟上复数名词。
24.B since“自……以来”；although“虽然”；as soon as“一……就……”；because“因为”。根据句意“虽然他很累，但他继续在办公室工作”可知选B。
25.B 根据第一分句“我很想买这本书”和第二分句“我身上没有带足够的钱”可知两分句之间是转折关系，需用转折连词，故B项正确。21*cnjy*com
26.C 本题考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。如果主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时来代替一般将来时;又因为rain是行为动词，主语是第三人称单数形式，故正确答案是C。
27.A 本题考查定语从句中关系代词的选择。who 指代人，作主语或宾语；which 指代物，作主语或宾语；whom指代人，作宾语。先行词writers指人，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
28.D 本题考查make的用法。make sb. do sth．表示“使某人做某事”，make sb.／sth. done表示“使某人／某事被……”。发言人提高嗓门是为了使他自己被别人听到，故选D。
29. B immediately“立刻”； especially“特别，尤其”； probably “很可能”；recently“最 近”。由句意“当你开车时要当心，特别是在这样的夏季暴风雨中”可知，此处应选B。
30.D 宾语从句用陈述语序，由答语可知应选D。
Ⅲ. 31.D 此题考查there be句型，由be后的many things可知be用复数，再由全文时态可知
选D。
32.A 由题意“他们看到航天飞机在太空怎么起飞，过后又怎么落在地球上的”可知选A。
33.C 同上题解析。
34.D 由the children可知选D。
35.B 由语境可知应选them，指的是孩子们。
36.C 此处应用and表示并列关系。
37.B 模型应该看起来很真，但比实物要小。
38.A 由后面的American flag可知选A。
39.C 他们把一些岩石带回地球。
40.D before“在……之前”。
Ⅳ. 41.D 通读全文内容可知，本文讲了一位医生的故事，故选D。
42.C 由第二段中的内容“Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him.”可知选C。www-2-1-cnjy-com
43.C 由第二段中的内容“Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before.”可知选C。2-1-c-n-j-y
44.B 由语境可知短语所在句句意为“你为什么不找一位年轻的医生代替你呢？”故选B。
45.B 由文章内容可知选项中只有B项说法不正确。
46.C 由第二段中的内容“My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre.”可知选C。
47.B 由第四段中的内容“I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend.”可知选B。
48.B 由第二、三、四、五段可知，本文提到了美国、意大利、中国和澳大利亚，没有提及日本，故选B。
49.A 由第三段内容可知A项正确。B项错在Richard from the USA，应是Wu from Beijing；C项错在likes；D项错在from the USA，应是from Beijing。
50.C 通读全文内容可知应选C。
Ⅴ.51.Mars 52.gravity 53.develop 54.crowded, polluted 55.planets 56.passengers 57.speed 58. tasty 59.floating 60.aliens?
Ⅵ.61~65 DCBAC
Ⅶ. One possible version:
Life on Mars
In the future, we can travel to Mars by space shuttle which travels at half the speed of light. We can live on Mars because scientists develop plants that can grow on Mars and can produce food, oxygen and water. The gravity on Mars is only three-eighths of the gravity on Earth, so we should wear special boots to make ourselves heavier.
On Mars, we will have more space and more free time, so we can live in a dome with many bedrooms and have more time for hobbies. Students on Mars can study at home on the interplanetary computer network.
But the food on Mars will not be as tasty as they are on Earth, and the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.
