2024人教版高中英语必修第二册同步练习题--UNIT 1 高考练（含答案与解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024人教版高中英语必修第二册同步
五年高考练
阅读理解
A
(2021全国新高考Ⅰ,A)
Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location(位置)with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro Palace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you're looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too;it doesn't charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10 minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi Fi.
词汇积累
1.pricey adj.价格高的　　　　2.security n.安全　　　　　3.atmosphere n.气氛;氛围
4.bonus n.意外收获　　　5.furnishings n.室内陈设　　　6.charge v.收费;要价
1.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.Comfort.　　　B.Security.　　　C.Price.　　　D.Location.
2.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A.Yellow Hostel.　　　B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C.Youth Station Hostel.　　　D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
3.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
A.It gets noisy at night.　　　B.Its staff is too talkative.
C.It charges for Wi Fi.　　　D.It's inconveniently located.
B
(2020全国Ⅲ,A)
Journey Back in Time with Scholars
Classical Provence(13 days)
Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile roofed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
Southern Spain(15 days)
Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.
China's Sacred Landscapes(21 days)
Discover the China of “past ages”, its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处)include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia(17 days)
Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.
词汇积累
1.treasury n.宝库　　　　　　　　　　2.remains n.古代遗物;古迹;遗迹
3.sacred adj.神圣的　　　4.exceptional adj.杰出的;优秀的;卓越的
5.picturesque adj.优美的;古香古色的;生动的
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
4.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain
A.Historical monuments.　　　B.Fields of flowers.　　　C.Van Gogh's paintings.　　　D.Greek buildings.
5.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about
A.France.　　　B.Spain.　　　C.China.　　　D.Tunisia.
6.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour
A.White towns.　　　B.Underground cities.　　　C.Tile roofed villages.　　　D.Rolling hills.
答案与分层梯度式解析
UNIT 1　CULTURAL HERITAGE
五年高考练答案
A
◎语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了罗马的几个价格不高、安全舒适的旅社。
1.C　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).”可知,去罗马旅行很昂贵,所以选择住在旅社的游客可能最关心的是价格。故选C。
2.B　细节理解题。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace部分中的第一句“If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.”可知,Hostel Alessandro Palace这个旅社最适合喜欢社交生活的人。故选B。
3.C　细节理解题。 根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes部分中的最后一句“However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi Fi.”可知,Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes的缺点是游客需要支付Wi Fi的费用。故选C。
长难句
原句　The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some.
分析　本句中“providing you with...require some”是现在分词短语作状语,“providing...”和“offering...”是并列关系,其中when引导的是时间状语从句,if引导的是条件状语从句。
译文　工作人员很友好而且乐于助人,当你到达时为你提供该市的地图,如果你需要一些(建议),他们可以提供建议。
B
◎语篇解读　本文为应用文。文章介绍了四个与学者们一起旅行的路线。
4.A　细节理解题。根据Classical Provence部分第二句“We will visit some of the best preserved Roman monuments in the world.”和Southern Spain部分第二句中的“we explore historical monuments and architecture”可知A项正确。
5.C　细节理解题。根据China's Sacred Landscapes部分第一句可知C项正确。
6.B　细节理解题。根据Tunisia部分第二句中的“unique for underground cities”可知B项正确。
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