2024人教版高中英语必修第三册同步练习题--UNIT 1 Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time（答案与解析
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| 名称 | 2024人教版高中英语必修第三册同步练习题--UNIT 1 Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time（答案与解析 |  | |
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2024人教版高中英语必修第三册同步
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The scores that students get in the exam may actually not (代表) their true ability.
2.When he came home from school alone in the dark street, he felt (恐怖的).
3.Everyone (鼓掌) us when we went up to get our prize.
4.When you make an important decision, remember to follow your [/ n (r)/] voice.
Ⅱ.选词填空
set off;dress up;in spite of;take advantage of
The Spring Festival was around the corner. Tom was very excited because he could go home and he wanted to 1. this period of time to have a good time with his family and friends. He 2. for the train station early and finally arrived home after 5 hours. 3. his tiredness, there was always a big smile on his face. The next day he 4. to visit his relatives and friends.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.My answers to the teacher's questions were (absolute) correct.
2.She wasn't pleased the test scores, so she made up her mind to make greater progress.
3.Everyone loses their temper occasion. Therefore, don't blame yourself too much.
4.That people's dress differs from country to country is a (reflect) of cultural differences.
5.What made me unsatisfied was that my daughter fancied herself a teacher.
6.Yuan Longping had devoted his life to the (agriculture) development and Chinese people showed respect him.
7.I have said so much but brief there's only one thing I want to stress—that is, everybody should be on time tomorrow.
8. moment the students see their teachers, they say “Hello” to them.
9.The other day, a wide range of supplies (deliver) to that place in order to ensure the people there could live a normal life.
10.There is a (sleep) child in the room. Please be quiet.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.这个年轻人发现难以加入志愿者俱乐部。(find+形式宾语it+形容词+真正的宾语)
The young man the volunteer club.
2.当你在这里时,你会感到像在家里一样。
You'll feel as if while here.
3.他说起话来好像曾经出过国似的。
He talks as if .
4.不管我们的生活多么艰难,我们都应笑对人生。永远相信曙光就在前方。(一句多译)
① our life is, we should smile at life. Always believe that the dawn is around the corner.
② our life is, we should smile at life. Always believe that the dawn is around the corner.(读后续写—主旨升华)
能力提升练
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
This year I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It falls on 1 fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days, and it 2 (represent) by three events.
On the first day, I set 3 to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes. Those 4 attend the festival travel every year from near and far like their 5 (ancestor). After the opening ceremony and some 6 (amaze) performances, the wrestling competition began. It differs from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. The wrestlers are not separated by 7 (weigh). The competitors 8 (sing) some songs and danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. Then, the archery followed, but the horse races were my favourite part. However, I was surprised 9 (see) some boys and girls riding the horses.
Though I felt tired after back home, I thought it was worth 10 (celebrate) such a festival.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2022河南洛阳期中)
The fifteenth day of the first month in the lunar calendar, also known as the Lantern Festival, is the last day for the Spring Festival celebration. It's time to enjoy the important festival food: rice glue balls. The food is called tangyuan in the south, and yuanxiao in the north of China. It's one of our favorite foods at Chinese festivals, as the round shape represents reunion.
Li Mingcheng, more than 60 years old, has been making rice glue balls for over 40 years. His snack bar brand was founded over 100 years ago. Every kid looked forward to the Spring Festival, because long ago, rice glue balls were luxury food. People only made them during the Spring Festival. Besides the rare dishes like meat, rice glue balls were an important part of Li's childhood memories.
“The surface is made from rice from northeast China. It is the best,” says Li. After being put into water for 24 hours, the rice is milled(磨成粉) to make dough and it is mixed with sweet juice. For the filling, black sesame(芝麻) is a classic choice. The filling is a mixture of sesame, sugar and lard. Some people prefer it with walnuts, peanuts and brown sugar.
After eating rice glue balls, families make full use of the rest of the holiday to see lantern shows. In the colorful light, people wish for a whole year to be as happy as that day. Those sweet times are connected with rice glue balls and happiness at the festival.
1.What do rice glue balls stand for
A.Leisure. B.Strength. C.Richness. D.Reunion.
2.Why did children use to look forward to the Spring Festival
A.Because they wanted to eat the special dishes. B.Because they wanted to play interesting games.
C.Because they wanted to have long holidays. D.Because they wanted to have sweet memories.
3.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about
A.The custom of the Lantern Festival. B.The tradition of snacks.
C.The making of rice glue balls. D.The benefits of rice glue balls.
4.When do people eat rice glue balls
A.Before the Spring Festival. B.Before seeing lantern shows.
C.After making best wishes. D.Before hanging up the lanterns.
Ⅲ.七选五
(2023江西赣州联考期中)
World Book and Copyright Day is celebrated on April 23. If you love to read, this April holiday may be perfect for you. 1 .
By Attending Special Events
Local bookstores may hold events on this date, including literacy activities for children and reading. The holiday is absolutely a great opportunity to introduce the significance of books and reading to your child. 2 . While larger bookstores may hold a range of events, you can connect with independent booksellers to learn about their offerings. If they don't have anything planned, you might just inspire them to host a special event.
By Visiting the Local Library
One celebrated aspect of World Book and Copyright Day is the role that libraries play in making books accessible to so many people around the world. Pay a visit to your local library on April 23, in spite of the fact that there are no special events. 3 .
By Reading
Perhaps the easiest way to celebrate World Book and Copyright Day is to read a book. 4 , purchase a book from a local bookstore, or just reread a favorite book you have at home. If you have a particularly busy day on April 23, reading a part of a book with your family can be a great way to end the day and to celebrate the holiday.
5 . To be frank, when you read a book, you will become a part of the ongoing transfer of information and culture. You're also supporting the work of the writers who are devoted to the process of information and cultural exchange. Happy World Book and Copyright Day!
A.Lend books to your friends
B.Here are three ways to celebrate the day
C.Reading is very important in human history
D.Check out a new book from your local library
E.It's also a chance to start a new tradition within your family
F.Read books on plants, and you will be knowledgeable about them
G.Spending the day on books, you can create your own special event
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅳ.读后续写
(2023安徽省蚌埠铁路中学联考)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Father's Day Surprise
“Mano, do you know when Father's Day is celebrated ”Ali asked his sister.
“Yes, it is going to be celebrated on June 18 this year. Yesterday my friend and I talked about it,” Mano replied.
“Do you have any idea how we should celebrate this day and make it memorable for Dad ”Ali asked.
“Hmm. I have thinked about it too and have some ideas,” Mano answered excitedly. “What were you kids talking about ” their mum asked, entering their room.
“Mum, we were wondering about how to celebrate Father's Day,” Mano said.
“Oh, I am surprised you kids remember it! Well, I am thinking of cooking some favorite dishes for your father. You both should think of ways to decorate the house beautifully,” Mum said.
“That will be great!” said Mano and Ali together. Both of them got up smilingly, thinking of hundreds of ways to celebrate Father's Day. Mum went to the kitchen, and Mano and Ali started doing their homework. But soon Ali noticed Mano was deep in thought so he asked what the matter was. “Ali, I have been thinking that our parents do everything for us and in return they want nothing. Isn't it bad that we never think about them and are always concerned about our needs ” Mano replied. “Sometimes we are so busy with our lives that we don't pay proper attention to our parents. We should listen to whatever they say properly and answer them. We must also study hard to get good grades,” Ali nodded. The next day, all three of them, Mano, Ali and their mum, got busy preparing for their surprise celebration for Father's Day. Mano drew a family picture with her crayons(彩色蜡笔), and Ali bought balloons and candles and began writing a poem which he planned to sing that day. In short, a lot of things were being planned and prepared.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
Finally,when Father's Day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house.
Paragraph 2:
Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father's Day!”
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your
Progress & Video Time
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.represent 2.horrible 3.clapped 4.inner
Ⅱ.1.take advantage of 2.set off 3.In spite of
4.dressed up
Ⅲ.1.absolutely 考查副词。句意:我对老师的问题的回答完全正确。设空处修饰形容词correct,作状语,故用副词absolutely。
2.with 考查介词。句意:她对考试成绩不满意,所以她下定决心取得更大的进步。be pleased with...意为“对……满意/高兴”。故填with。
3.on 考查介词。句意:每个人都会偶尔发脾气。因此,不要过分自责。 on occasion(s)意为“有时;偶尔”。故填on。
4.reflection 考查名词。句意:各国人民的衣着不同是文化差异的反映。 根据空格前的冠词a和空格后的介词of可知,设空处用名词形式,a reflection of意为“……的反映”。该句为“主系表”结构,主语为That引导的从句。
5.as 考查介词。句意:使我不满意的是,我的女儿自认为是一名老师。fancy oneself as...表示“自认为是……”,故填as。
6.agricultural;for 考查形容词和介词。第一空修饰其后的名词development,应用形容词agricultural,意为“农业的”;show respect for...意为“对……表示尊敬”,故第二空填for。
7.in 考查介词。句意:我说了很多,但简言之我只想强调一点——那就是明天每个人都应该准时。in brief表示“简言之;简要地”。故填in。
8.The 考查冠词。 句意:学生们一看到他们的老师就向他们问好。the moment意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。设空处位于句首,首字母应大写,故填The。
9.was/were delivered 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:几天前,各种各样的补给品被运往那个地方以确保那里的人们能够正常生活。根据时间状语The other day可知用一般过去时;supplies 与deliver之间为被动关系,故用被动语态;主语为a wide range of supplies,“a range of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可,故填was/were delivered。
10.sleeping 考查现在分词作定语。句意:房间里面有一个正在睡觉的孩子。请安静一点。a sleeping child意为“一个正在睡觉的孩子”,用现在分词作定语。故填sleeping。
Ⅳ.1.found/finds it difficult/hard to join 2.you were at home 3.he had been abroad 4.①No matter how hard
②However hard
能力提升练
Ⅰ.1.the 考查冠词。序数词前需加定冠词the,故填the。
2.is represented 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:它在农历六月初四,通常持续三天,表现为三大赛事。根据前面的falls的时态可知此处使用一般现在时,表示会反复发生的一般性事件;根据句意可知主语it与动词represent之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态;主语为第三人称单数,谓语也用单数。故填is represented。
3.off/out 考查动词短语。set off/out意为“启程;出发”,为固定短语。故填off或out。
4.who 考查定语从句。设空处无提示词,将Those代入 4 attend the festival后,句意完整,所以推知此处是定语从句,先行词为Those,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故填who。
5.ancestors 考查名词复数。根据前面的Those可知,这里指的是很多人的祖先,所以用复数形式。故填ancestors。
6.amazing 考查形容词。设空处后面是名词performances,提示词是动词,所以用其-ing形式的形容词作定语修饰表示事物的名词,故用形容词amazing,意为“令人吃惊的”。
7.weight 考查名词。by weight意为“按重量”,为固定短语。
8.sang 考查时态。该句话中and连接两个并列的谓语动词,根据and后面的动词danced的时态可知设空处用一般过去时,故填sang。
9.to see 考查动词不定式。be surprised to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“对做某事感到惊讶”。故填to see。
10.celebrating 考查动名词。it is worth doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“这是值得做某事的”,故填celebrating。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国重要的传统节日——元宵节的传统食物元宵/汤圆。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“It's one of our favorite foods at Chinese festivals, as the round shape represents reunion.(它是中国节日中我们最喜欢的食物之一,因为圆形代表团圆。)”可知,元宵/汤圆代表团圆。故选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Every kid looked forward to...Li's childhood memories.(每个孩子都盼望着春节,因为很久以前,元宵/汤圆是奢侈的食物,人们只在春节期间做。除了像肉这样的珍稀菜肴外,元宵/汤圆也是李明成童年记忆的一个重要组成部分。)”可知,过去孩子们期待春节是因为他们想吃特殊的菜肴。故选A。
3.C 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“The surface is made from rice from northeast China.(皮是用中国东北的大米做的。)”和“After being put into water for 24 hours...sweet juice.(在放入水中24小时后,大米被磨成粉来做米粉团,并混合上甜汁。)”可知,第三段前半部分是在介绍元宵/汤圆外皮的制作;根据第三段中的“For the filling...brown sugar.(至于馅料,黑芝麻是一个经典的选择。馅料是一种芝麻、糖和猪油的混合物。有些人更喜欢在馅料中加入核桃、花生和红糖。)”可知,第三段后半部分是在介绍元宵/汤圆的馅料。由此可知,第三段主要讲了汤圆的制作。故选C。
4.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“After eating rice glue balls, families make full use of the rest of the holiday to see lantern shows.(吃完元宵/汤圆后,家家户户充分利用剩余的假期去看灯展。)”可知,人们在看灯展之前吃元宵/汤圆。故选B。
【高频词汇】 1.found v.创建;创办 2.look forward to期待;盼望 3.rare adj.稀有的;罕见的 4.filling n.(糕点等的)馅 5.classic adj.有代表性的;典型的
6.mixture n.混合物 7.make full use of充分利用
8.be connected with...和……有关
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三种庆祝世界图书与版权日的方式。
1.B 过渡句。设空处上文提到“4月23日是世界图书与版权日。如果你喜欢阅读,这个四月的节日对你来说可能是完美的”,下文介绍了三种庆祝方式,B项“以下是庆祝这一天的三种方式”承上启下,符合语境。故选B。
2.E 细节句。设空处上一句提到“这个节日绝对是一个向你的孩子介绍书籍和阅读的重要性的好机会”,E项“这也是一个在你的家庭中开始一个新传统的机会”与上文联系紧密。E项中的“chance”呼应上文的“opportunity”,E项中的“It”指的就是上文提到的“The holiday”,且E项中的“also”表明与上文是一种递进的关系。故选E。
3.G 细节句。设空处上一句提到“尽管事实是4月23日没有什么特别活动,你还是要去当地的图书馆看看”,G项“花这一天时间看书,你可以创建自己的特别活动”与上文所述意义一致,虽然当地的图书馆没有什么特别的活动,但是我们可以用行动创建我们自己的特别活动。故选G。
4.D 细节句。根据小标题“By Reading”可知这部分主要讲的是阅读,设空处下文提到“从当地书店买一本书,或者只是重读一本你家里有的最喜欢的书”,D项“从当地图书馆借一本新书”符合这部分的主题,且在结构上与下文一致(三个并列的祈使句)。故选D。
易错归因 本题在结构上容易误选A项。我们应该明白,这里是在说我们主观参与读书的情况,而不是让别人去读。由此可排除A项。
5.C 主旨句。设空处下文提到“坦率地说,当你阅读一本书时,你将成为信息和文化持续传递的一部分。你也在支持致力于信息和文化交流过程的作家的工作”,C项“阅读在人类历史上非常重要”是总的观点的陈述,下文则解释了说这句话的原因。故选C。
【高频词汇】 1.significance n.重要性;意义
2.independent adj.独立的;私营的 3.inspire v.激励
4.accessible adj.可使用的;可见到的;可到达的 5.pay a visit to参观;拜访 6.purchase v.购买 7.particularly adv.特别;尤其 8.be devoted to致力于 9.exchange n.交流;交换
【差距词汇】 1.copyright n.版权;著作权 2.literacy n.读写能力
长难句
原句 If you have a particularly busy day on April 23, reading a part of a book with your family can be a great way to end the day and to celebrate the holiday.
分析 本句为主从复合句。If引导条件状语从句;主句中,reading a part of a book with your family 为动名词短语作主语,to end the day and to celebrate the holiday是and连接的两个并列的不定式短语,二者均作way的后置定语。
译文 如果你在4月23日那天特别忙,和家人一起读一本书的一部分是结束这一天和庆祝节日的好方式。
Ⅳ.
写作指导
情节线 情感线
时间 父亲节来临前 兴奋(两 个孩子) 惊喜、欣慰 (妈妈) 充满感恩 (两个孩子) 父亲节这天 两个孩子的 心情如何 (期盼) 爸爸的心 情如何 (惊喜、开心)
地点 家里
人物 Mano、Ali和他们的爸爸妈妈
背景 父亲节来临前,Ali和Mano讨论怎样给自己的爸爸庆祝父亲节,这时他们的妈妈进来了。
开端 Ali和Mano把他们的想法告诉了妈妈,妈妈的建议是她给爸爸做一些好吃的,Ali和Mano把房间装饰得漂亮一些。两个孩子觉得妈妈的主意很好。
发展 Ali和Mano意识到自己的爸爸妈妈总是不求回报地为他们做所有的事情,他们应该好好报答父母。第二天,Ali、Mano和他们的妈妈为父亲节的惊喜庆祝活动做准备。
Para. 1 父亲节终于到了,Ali和Mano都从学校回到家,开始装饰房子。(段首句)
①Ali和Mano如何装饰房子 ②妈妈做了什么好吃的
Para. 2 Ali和Mano一起喊道:“父亲节快乐!”(段首句)
①爸爸听到后有什么反应 ②一家人如何一起度过幸福的父亲节
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
Finally, when Father's Day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. Ali quickly cleaned the living room and continued with the decoration, putting up the colourful balloons and presenting the birthday cake. At the same time, Mano took out the family picture. They were about to practice singing the poem when the delicious smell came from the kitchen. Surely it was Mum that prepared the big meal. French toast and chicken soup, both of which were Dad's favourite dishes, were ready. Eventually, everything was settled. Ali and Mano stood beside the door, waiting for their father eagerly. Then Dad came in.
Paragraph 2:
Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father's Day!”Hearing the words, so glad was Dad that his face lit up. “We have a surprise for you!” added Ali, pointing at the decorations. When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement. He couldn't help tasting a bit of chicken soup, saying that it was the best dish he had ever had. Mum grinned heartily and exchanged a gentle glance with Ali and Mano. What a beautiful and sweet surprise! The room was filled with happiness.
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2024人教版高中英语必修第三册同步
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The scores that students get in the exam may actually not (代表) their true ability.
2.When he came home from school alone in the dark street, he felt (恐怖的).
3.Everyone (鼓掌) us when we went up to get our prize.
4.When you make an important decision, remember to follow your [/ n (r)/] voice.
Ⅱ.选词填空
set off;dress up;in spite of;take advantage of
The Spring Festival was around the corner. Tom was very excited because he could go home and he wanted to 1. this period of time to have a good time with his family and friends. He 2. for the train station early and finally arrived home after 5 hours. 3. his tiredness, there was always a big smile on his face. The next day he 4. to visit his relatives and friends.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.My answers to the teacher's questions were (absolute) correct.
2.She wasn't pleased the test scores, so she made up her mind to make greater progress.
3.Everyone loses their temper occasion. Therefore, don't blame yourself too much.
4.That people's dress differs from country to country is a (reflect) of cultural differences.
5.What made me unsatisfied was that my daughter fancied herself a teacher.
6.Yuan Longping had devoted his life to the (agriculture) development and Chinese people showed respect him.
7.I have said so much but brief there's only one thing I want to stress—that is, everybody should be on time tomorrow.
8. moment the students see their teachers, they say “Hello” to them.
9.The other day, a wide range of supplies (deliver) to that place in order to ensure the people there could live a normal life.
10.There is a (sleep) child in the room. Please be quiet.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.这个年轻人发现难以加入志愿者俱乐部。(find+形式宾语it+形容词+真正的宾语)
The young man the volunteer club.
2.当你在这里时,你会感到像在家里一样。
You'll feel as if while here.
3.他说起话来好像曾经出过国似的。
He talks as if .
4.不管我们的生活多么艰难,我们都应笑对人生。永远相信曙光就在前方。(一句多译)
① our life is, we should smile at life. Always believe that the dawn is around the corner.
② our life is, we should smile at life. Always believe that the dawn is around the corner.(读后续写—主旨升华)
能力提升练
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
This year I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It falls on 1 fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days, and it 2 (represent) by three events.
On the first day, I set 3 to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes. Those 4 attend the festival travel every year from near and far like their 5 (ancestor). After the opening ceremony and some 6 (amaze) performances, the wrestling competition began. It differs from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. The wrestlers are not separated by 7 (weigh). The competitors 8 (sing) some songs and danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. Then, the archery followed, but the horse races were my favourite part. However, I was surprised 9 (see) some boys and girls riding the horses.
Though I felt tired after back home, I thought it was worth 10 (celebrate) such a festival.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2022河南洛阳期中)
The fifteenth day of the first month in the lunar calendar, also known as the Lantern Festival, is the last day for the Spring Festival celebration. It's time to enjoy the important festival food: rice glue balls. The food is called tangyuan in the south, and yuanxiao in the north of China. It's one of our favorite foods at Chinese festivals, as the round shape represents reunion.
Li Mingcheng, more than 60 years old, has been making rice glue balls for over 40 years. His snack bar brand was founded over 100 years ago. Every kid looked forward to the Spring Festival, because long ago, rice glue balls were luxury food. People only made them during the Spring Festival. Besides the rare dishes like meat, rice glue balls were an important part of Li's childhood memories.
“The surface is made from rice from northeast China. It is the best,” says Li. After being put into water for 24 hours, the rice is milled(磨成粉) to make dough and it is mixed with sweet juice. For the filling, black sesame(芝麻) is a classic choice. The filling is a mixture of sesame, sugar and lard. Some people prefer it with walnuts, peanuts and brown sugar.
After eating rice glue balls, families make full use of the rest of the holiday to see lantern shows. In the colorful light, people wish for a whole year to be as happy as that day. Those sweet times are connected with rice glue balls and happiness at the festival.
1.What do rice glue balls stand for
A.Leisure. B.Strength. C.Richness. D.Reunion.
2.Why did children use to look forward to the Spring Festival
A.Because they wanted to eat the special dishes. B.Because they wanted to play interesting games.
C.Because they wanted to have long holidays. D.Because they wanted to have sweet memories.
3.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about
A.The custom of the Lantern Festival. B.The tradition of snacks.
C.The making of rice glue balls. D.The benefits of rice glue balls.
4.When do people eat rice glue balls
A.Before the Spring Festival. B.Before seeing lantern shows.
C.After making best wishes. D.Before hanging up the lanterns.
Ⅲ.七选五
(2023江西赣州联考期中)
World Book and Copyright Day is celebrated on April 23. If you love to read, this April holiday may be perfect for you. 1 .
By Attending Special Events
Local bookstores may hold events on this date, including literacy activities for children and reading. The holiday is absolutely a great opportunity to introduce the significance of books and reading to your child. 2 . While larger bookstores may hold a range of events, you can connect with independent booksellers to learn about their offerings. If they don't have anything planned, you might just inspire them to host a special event.
By Visiting the Local Library
One celebrated aspect of World Book and Copyright Day is the role that libraries play in making books accessible to so many people around the world. Pay a visit to your local library on April 23, in spite of the fact that there are no special events. 3 .
By Reading
Perhaps the easiest way to celebrate World Book and Copyright Day is to read a book. 4 , purchase a book from a local bookstore, or just reread a favorite book you have at home. If you have a particularly busy day on April 23, reading a part of a book with your family can be a great way to end the day and to celebrate the holiday.
5 . To be frank, when you read a book, you will become a part of the ongoing transfer of information and culture. You're also supporting the work of the writers who are devoted to the process of information and cultural exchange. Happy World Book and Copyright Day!
A.Lend books to your friends
B.Here are three ways to celebrate the day
C.Reading is very important in human history
D.Check out a new book from your local library
E.It's also a chance to start a new tradition within your family
F.Read books on plants, and you will be knowledgeable about them
G.Spending the day on books, you can create your own special event
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅳ.读后续写
(2023安徽省蚌埠铁路中学联考)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Father's Day Surprise
“Mano, do you know when Father's Day is celebrated ”Ali asked his sister.
“Yes, it is going to be celebrated on June 18 this year. Yesterday my friend and I talked about it,” Mano replied.
“Do you have any idea how we should celebrate this day and make it memorable for Dad ”Ali asked.
“Hmm. I have thinked about it too and have some ideas,” Mano answered excitedly. “What were you kids talking about ” their mum asked, entering their room.
“Mum, we were wondering about how to celebrate Father's Day,” Mano said.
“Oh, I am surprised you kids remember it! Well, I am thinking of cooking some favorite dishes for your father. You both should think of ways to decorate the house beautifully,” Mum said.
“That will be great!” said Mano and Ali together. Both of them got up smilingly, thinking of hundreds of ways to celebrate Father's Day. Mum went to the kitchen, and Mano and Ali started doing their homework. But soon Ali noticed Mano was deep in thought so he asked what the matter was. “Ali, I have been thinking that our parents do everything for us and in return they want nothing. Isn't it bad that we never think about them and are always concerned about our needs ” Mano replied. “Sometimes we are so busy with our lives that we don't pay proper attention to our parents. We should listen to whatever they say properly and answer them. We must also study hard to get good grades,” Ali nodded. The next day, all three of them, Mano, Ali and their mum, got busy preparing for their surprise celebration for Father's Day. Mano drew a family picture with her crayons(彩色蜡笔), and Ali bought balloons and candles and began writing a poem which he planned to sing that day. In short, a lot of things were being planned and prepared.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
Finally,when Father's Day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house.
Paragraph 2:
Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father's Day!”
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 3 Reading for Writing, Assessing Your
Progress & Video Time
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.represent 2.horrible 3.clapped 4.inner
Ⅱ.1.take advantage of 2.set off 3.In spite of
4.dressed up
Ⅲ.1.absolutely 考查副词。句意:我对老师的问题的回答完全正确。设空处修饰形容词correct,作状语,故用副词absolutely。
2.with 考查介词。句意:她对考试成绩不满意,所以她下定决心取得更大的进步。be pleased with...意为“对……满意/高兴”。故填with。
3.on 考查介词。句意:每个人都会偶尔发脾气。因此,不要过分自责。 on occasion(s)意为“有时;偶尔”。故填on。
4.reflection 考查名词。句意:各国人民的衣着不同是文化差异的反映。 根据空格前的冠词a和空格后的介词of可知,设空处用名词形式,a reflection of意为“……的反映”。该句为“主系表”结构,主语为That引导的从句。
5.as 考查介词。句意:使我不满意的是,我的女儿自认为是一名老师。fancy oneself as...表示“自认为是……”,故填as。
6.agricultural;for 考查形容词和介词。第一空修饰其后的名词development,应用形容词agricultural,意为“农业的”;show respect for...意为“对……表示尊敬”,故第二空填for。
7.in 考查介词。句意:我说了很多,但简言之我只想强调一点——那就是明天每个人都应该准时。in brief表示“简言之;简要地”。故填in。
8.The 考查冠词。 句意:学生们一看到他们的老师就向他们问好。the moment意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。设空处位于句首,首字母应大写,故填The。
9.was/were delivered 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:几天前,各种各样的补给品被运往那个地方以确保那里的人们能够正常生活。根据时间状语The other day可知用一般过去时;supplies 与deliver之间为被动关系,故用被动语态;主语为a wide range of supplies,“a range of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可,故填was/were delivered。
10.sleeping 考查现在分词作定语。句意:房间里面有一个正在睡觉的孩子。请安静一点。a sleeping child意为“一个正在睡觉的孩子”,用现在分词作定语。故填sleeping。
Ⅳ.1.found/finds it difficult/hard to join 2.you were at home 3.he had been abroad 4.①No matter how hard
②However hard
能力提升练
Ⅰ.1.the 考查冠词。序数词前需加定冠词the,故填the。
2.is represented 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:它在农历六月初四,通常持续三天,表现为三大赛事。根据前面的falls的时态可知此处使用一般现在时,表示会反复发生的一般性事件;根据句意可知主语it与动词represent之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态;主语为第三人称单数,谓语也用单数。故填is represented。
3.off/out 考查动词短语。set off/out意为“启程;出发”,为固定短语。故填off或out。
4.who 考查定语从句。设空处无提示词,将Those代入 4 attend the festival后,句意完整,所以推知此处是定语从句,先行词为Those,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故填who。
5.ancestors 考查名词复数。根据前面的Those可知,这里指的是很多人的祖先,所以用复数形式。故填ancestors。
6.amazing 考查形容词。设空处后面是名词performances,提示词是动词,所以用其-ing形式的形容词作定语修饰表示事物的名词,故用形容词amazing,意为“令人吃惊的”。
7.weight 考查名词。by weight意为“按重量”,为固定短语。
8.sang 考查时态。该句话中and连接两个并列的谓语动词,根据and后面的动词danced的时态可知设空处用一般过去时,故填sang。
9.to see 考查动词不定式。be surprised to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“对做某事感到惊讶”。故填to see。
10.celebrating 考查动名词。it is worth doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“这是值得做某事的”,故填celebrating。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国重要的传统节日——元宵节的传统食物元宵/汤圆。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“It's one of our favorite foods at Chinese festivals, as the round shape represents reunion.(它是中国节日中我们最喜欢的食物之一,因为圆形代表团圆。)”可知,元宵/汤圆代表团圆。故选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Every kid looked forward to...Li's childhood memories.(每个孩子都盼望着春节,因为很久以前,元宵/汤圆是奢侈的食物,人们只在春节期间做。除了像肉这样的珍稀菜肴外,元宵/汤圆也是李明成童年记忆的一个重要组成部分。)”可知,过去孩子们期待春节是因为他们想吃特殊的菜肴。故选A。
3.C 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“The surface is made from rice from northeast China.(皮是用中国东北的大米做的。)”和“After being put into water for 24 hours...sweet juice.(在放入水中24小时后,大米被磨成粉来做米粉团,并混合上甜汁。)”可知,第三段前半部分是在介绍元宵/汤圆外皮的制作;根据第三段中的“For the filling...brown sugar.(至于馅料,黑芝麻是一个经典的选择。馅料是一种芝麻、糖和猪油的混合物。有些人更喜欢在馅料中加入核桃、花生和红糖。)”可知,第三段后半部分是在介绍元宵/汤圆的馅料。由此可知,第三段主要讲了汤圆的制作。故选C。
4.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“After eating rice glue balls, families make full use of the rest of the holiday to see lantern shows.(吃完元宵/汤圆后,家家户户充分利用剩余的假期去看灯展。)”可知,人们在看灯展之前吃元宵/汤圆。故选B。
【高频词汇】 1.found v.创建;创办 2.look forward to期待;盼望 3.rare adj.稀有的;罕见的 4.filling n.(糕点等的)馅 5.classic adj.有代表性的;典型的
6.mixture n.混合物 7.make full use of充分利用
8.be connected with...和……有关
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三种庆祝世界图书与版权日的方式。
1.B 过渡句。设空处上文提到“4月23日是世界图书与版权日。如果你喜欢阅读,这个四月的节日对你来说可能是完美的”,下文介绍了三种庆祝方式,B项“以下是庆祝这一天的三种方式”承上启下,符合语境。故选B。
2.E 细节句。设空处上一句提到“这个节日绝对是一个向你的孩子介绍书籍和阅读的重要性的好机会”,E项“这也是一个在你的家庭中开始一个新传统的机会”与上文联系紧密。E项中的“chance”呼应上文的“opportunity”,E项中的“It”指的就是上文提到的“The holiday”,且E项中的“also”表明与上文是一种递进的关系。故选E。
3.G 细节句。设空处上一句提到“尽管事实是4月23日没有什么特别活动,你还是要去当地的图书馆看看”,G项“花这一天时间看书,你可以创建自己的特别活动”与上文所述意义一致,虽然当地的图书馆没有什么特别的活动,但是我们可以用行动创建我们自己的特别活动。故选G。
4.D 细节句。根据小标题“By Reading”可知这部分主要讲的是阅读,设空处下文提到“从当地书店买一本书,或者只是重读一本你家里有的最喜欢的书”,D项“从当地图书馆借一本新书”符合这部分的主题,且在结构上与下文一致(三个并列的祈使句)。故选D。
易错归因 本题在结构上容易误选A项。我们应该明白,这里是在说我们主观参与读书的情况,而不是让别人去读。由此可排除A项。
5.C 主旨句。设空处下文提到“坦率地说,当你阅读一本书时,你将成为信息和文化持续传递的一部分。你也在支持致力于信息和文化交流过程的作家的工作”,C项“阅读在人类历史上非常重要”是总的观点的陈述,下文则解释了说这句话的原因。故选C。
【高频词汇】 1.significance n.重要性;意义
2.independent adj.独立的;私营的 3.inspire v.激励
4.accessible adj.可使用的;可见到的;可到达的 5.pay a visit to参观;拜访 6.purchase v.购买 7.particularly adv.特别;尤其 8.be devoted to致力于 9.exchange n.交流;交换
【差距词汇】 1.copyright n.版权;著作权 2.literacy n.读写能力
长难句
原句 If you have a particularly busy day on April 23, reading a part of a book with your family can be a great way to end the day and to celebrate the holiday.
分析 本句为主从复合句。If引导条件状语从句;主句中,reading a part of a book with your family 为动名词短语作主语,to end the day and to celebrate the holiday是and连接的两个并列的不定式短语,二者均作way的后置定语。
译文 如果你在4月23日那天特别忙,和家人一起读一本书的一部分是结束这一天和庆祝节日的好方式。
Ⅳ.
写作指导
情节线 情感线
时间 父亲节来临前 兴奋(两 个孩子) 惊喜、欣慰 (妈妈) 充满感恩 (两个孩子) 父亲节这天 两个孩子的 心情如何 (期盼) 爸爸的心 情如何 (惊喜、开心)
地点 家里
人物 Mano、Ali和他们的爸爸妈妈
背景 父亲节来临前,Ali和Mano讨论怎样给自己的爸爸庆祝父亲节,这时他们的妈妈进来了。
开端 Ali和Mano把他们的想法告诉了妈妈,妈妈的建议是她给爸爸做一些好吃的,Ali和Mano把房间装饰得漂亮一些。两个孩子觉得妈妈的主意很好。
发展 Ali和Mano意识到自己的爸爸妈妈总是不求回报地为他们做所有的事情,他们应该好好报答父母。第二天,Ali、Mano和他们的妈妈为父亲节的惊喜庆祝活动做准备。
Para. 1 父亲节终于到了,Ali和Mano都从学校回到家,开始装饰房子。(段首句)
①Ali和Mano如何装饰房子 ②妈妈做了什么好吃的
Para. 2 Ali和Mano一起喊道:“父亲节快乐!”(段首句)
①爸爸听到后有什么反应 ②一家人如何一起度过幸福的父亲节
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
Finally, when Father's Day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. Ali quickly cleaned the living room and continued with the decoration, putting up the colourful balloons and presenting the birthday cake. At the same time, Mano took out the family picture. They were about to practice singing the poem when the delicious smell came from the kitchen. Surely it was Mum that prepared the big meal. French toast and chicken soup, both of which were Dad's favourite dishes, were ready. Eventually, everything was settled. Ali and Mano stood beside the door, waiting for their father eagerly. Then Dad came in.
Paragraph 2:
Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father's Day!”Hearing the words, so glad was Dad that his face lit up. “We have a surprise for you!” added Ali, pointing at the decorations. When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement. He couldn't help tasting a bit of chicken soup, saying that it was the best dish he had ever had. Mum grinned heartily and exchanged a gentle glance with Ali and Mano. What a beautiful and sweet surprise! The room was filled with happiness.
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