2024人教版高中英语必修第三册同步练习题--UNIT 2 Part 4 Writing（答案与解析）
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| 名称 | 2024人教版高中英语必修第三册同步练习题--UNIT 2 Part 4 Writing（答案与解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-10-18 09:01:14 | ||
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2024人教版高中英语必修第三册同步
UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
Part 4 Writing
关于寓言评论的写作
写作题目
请阅读下面这则寓言,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
On a sunny day a shepherd (牧羊人) walked his two hungry sheep along a winding country path. He managed to have them tied to each other just in case they should go separately. It was quite a long time before they arrived at a place where there was merely a small amount of fresh grass on each side of the path. Both of the sheep were so hungry that they hurried to the grass but in the separate directions. Unfortunately the rope fastening(系牢) them was not long enough. No matter how hard they struggled, neither was able to reach the grass in front of them.
The shepherd was about to help them when he was surprised to find that one of them should voluntarily abandon the struggle, and went along with the other. Consequently, together the two sheep enjoyed the fresh grass on one side happily, and then the grass on the other side.
(1)用大约30个单词概述上面这则寓言的主要内容;
(2)用100—120个单词就此则寓言谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
①从这则寓言中,你获得了哪些启示
②结合该寓言给你的启示,谈谈你在生活中是如何做的。
思路点拨
主题 合作 体裁 议论文
布局 第一段:对寓言的简单叙述; 第二段:寓言的寓意; 第三段:生活中如何践行合作。
人称 第一人称和 第三人称 时态 以一般现在时为主
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词填空
1. n.寓言;寓言故事
2. adv.因此;所以
3. n.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质
4. v.帮助;援助
答案 1.fable 2.therefore 3.virtue
4.assist
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:对寓言的简单叙述
(1)这则寓言与读者分享了一个关于两只羊的故事。为了吃到路两侧的青草,它们选择合作而不是竞争。
The fable a story about two sheep readers. Both of them chose cooperation competition eat the grass on both sides of the path.
第二段:寓言的寓意
(2)事实上,这则寓言反映出不同的态度可能导致不同的结果。
, the fable mirrors that different attitudes may different results.
(3)因此,合作可以创造双赢的局面。在这种局面里,双方都能得益于共同努力的优秀品质。
, cooperation can create a win-win situation. In this situation, both sides can of joint efforts.
第三段:生活中如何践行合作
(4)在我的日常生活中,我经常和同学们在打篮球、参加跑步比赛或社区服务活动的时候合作。
In my daily life, I often my classmates when playing basketball and races or community service activities.
(5)同时,作为回报,我也尽最大努力去帮助他们。
Meanwhile, I also do my best .
(6)团队合作是如此重要,以至于它帮助我们获得了许多胜利。
Teamwork is it helps us win numerous victories.
答案 (1)shares;with;rather than;in order to
(2)As a matter of fact;lead to
(3)Therefore;benefit by/from the virtue
(4)cooperate with;taking part in
(5)to assist them in return
(6)so important that
2.句式升级
(7)将句(1)改写为含有定语从句的句子
The fable shares a story about two sheep with readers, chose cooperation rather than competition in order to eat the grass on both sides of the path.
(8)将句(3)改写为含有定语从句的句子
Therefore, cooperation can create a win-win situation, / both sides can benefit by/from the virtue of joint efforts.
答案 (7)both of whom (8)where;in which
连句成篇
参考范文
The fable shares a story about two sheep with readers, both of whom chose cooperation rather than competition in order to eat the grass on both sides of the path.
As a matter of fact, the fable mirrors that different attitudes may lead to different results. As an old saying goes, unity means strength. A chopstick breaks easily, while a bunch of them do not. Therefore, cooperation can create a win-win situation, where/in which both sides can benefit by/from the virtue of joint efforts.
In my daily life, I often cooperate with my classmates when playing basketball and taking part in races or community service activities. I learn a lot from my classmates and friends by following their advice. Meanwhile, I also do my best to assist them in return. Teamwork is so important that it helps us win numerous victories.
写作积累
短语
1.in need需要帮助
2.care for照顾
3.share joys and sorrows同甘共苦
4.be in harmony with...与……和谐相处/协调
5.get along/on with与……和睦相处;进展
6.make up with...与……和解
7.lend a hand 帮助,搭把手
8.the real meaning of life生命的真正意义
9.serve the people为人民服务
10.take on responsibility承担责任
句子
1.The fable tells/shows us that...这则寓言告诉我们……
2.The fable goes that...寓言说的是……
3.The moral of the fable is that...寓言的寓意是……
4.This story indicates that...这个故事表明……
5.What we learn from the fable is that...我们从这则寓言中学到的是……
6.There is an ancient Chinese fable called...中国古代有则寓言,叫作……
7.The fable tells us a truth that real knowledge comes from practice.这则寓言告诉我们一个真理:实践出真知。
8.The fable tells us that one good turn deserves another.这则寓言告诉我们,善有善报。
9.We can learn from the fable that where there is a will, there is a way.我们可以从这则寓言中学到:有志者,事竟成。
10.Life begins at the edge of your comfort zone.走出舒适区,人生才算开始。
11.Depend not on fortune, but on conduct.别依赖运气,要靠行动。
12.Nothing seek, nothing find.无所求则无所获。
13.Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水。
14.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.世上无难事,只怕有心人。
15.He who has patience can have what he will.唯坚韧者方能遂其志。
16.Actions speak louder than words.行动比言语更为响亮。
17.No pain, no gain.不劳则无获。
18.My journey is long and winding;I will keep on exploring my way far and wide.路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。
19.The longest journey begins with the first step.千里之行,始于足下。
20.Every little helps.积少成多。
21.Well begun is half done.好的开始是成功的一半。
22.Lost years is worse than lost dollars.一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。
23.A friend is best found in adversity.=A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
24.Faith can move mountains.精诚所至,金石为开。
实战演练
最近你校就《狼来了》这则寓言故事及其寓意展开讨论,大家踊跃发表自己的看法。请你根据下面所给的要点,给《21世纪学生英文报》写一篇英文稿件。要点如下:
1.该故事的寓意;
2.怎样做一个诚实的学生(举例说明);
3.你的看法(诚实的重要性)。
注意:
1.词数80 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Almost all of us heard the story Here Comes the Wolf when we were little kids.
答案与分层梯度式解析
实战演练
One possible version:
Almost all of us heard the story Here Comes the Wolf when we were little kids. What we can learn from the story is that we must be honest and telling a lie is terrible.
As students, honesty is especially important. By giving honest answers to questions in the exam, not only can we learn about our own strengths and weaknesses in our study, but also our teachers can evaluate our study. Besides, we should finish our homework independently and return books when they are due.
As far as I'm concerned, honesty is a good virtue. People who are honest can always win others' respect. A liar is always looked down upon and is hard to earn people's trust. Only in an honest way are we able to make more friends and gain their help to achieve our goals.
1.重点词汇
①strengths and weaknesses长处和短处;优缺点
②independently adv.独立地;自主地
③due adj.到期的
④as far as I'm concerned就我而言
⑤look down upon瞧不起
2.亮点句型
①By giving honest answers to questions in the exam, not only can we learn about our own strengths and weaknesses in our study, but also our teachers can evaluate our study. (“not only...but also...”连接两个分句,not only放在句首,not only所在的分句用部分倒装)通过在考试中诚实地回答问题,不仅我们可以了解自己在学习中的长处和短处,而且我们的老师们也可以对我们的学习进行评估。
②Only in an honest way are we able to make more friends and gain their help to achieve our goals. (“only+介词短语”放在句首的倒装结构)只有以诚实的方式,我们才能交到更多的朋友,并获得他们的帮助以达到我们的目标。
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2024人教版高中英语必修第三册同步
UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
Part 4 Writing
关于寓言评论的写作
写作题目
请阅读下面这则寓言,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
On a sunny day a shepherd (牧羊人) walked his two hungry sheep along a winding country path. He managed to have them tied to each other just in case they should go separately. It was quite a long time before they arrived at a place where there was merely a small amount of fresh grass on each side of the path. Both of the sheep were so hungry that they hurried to the grass but in the separate directions. Unfortunately the rope fastening(系牢) them was not long enough. No matter how hard they struggled, neither was able to reach the grass in front of them.
The shepherd was about to help them when he was surprised to find that one of them should voluntarily abandon the struggle, and went along with the other. Consequently, together the two sheep enjoyed the fresh grass on one side happily, and then the grass on the other side.
(1)用大约30个单词概述上面这则寓言的主要内容;
(2)用100—120个单词就此则寓言谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
①从这则寓言中,你获得了哪些启示
②结合该寓言给你的启示,谈谈你在生活中是如何做的。
思路点拨
主题 合作 体裁 议论文
布局 第一段:对寓言的简单叙述; 第二段:寓言的寓意; 第三段:生活中如何践行合作。
人称 第一人称和 第三人称 时态 以一般现在时为主
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词填空
1. n.寓言;寓言故事
2. adv.因此;所以
3. n.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质
4. v.帮助;援助
答案 1.fable 2.therefore 3.virtue
4.assist
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:对寓言的简单叙述
(1)这则寓言与读者分享了一个关于两只羊的故事。为了吃到路两侧的青草,它们选择合作而不是竞争。
The fable a story about two sheep readers. Both of them chose cooperation competition eat the grass on both sides of the path.
第二段:寓言的寓意
(2)事实上,这则寓言反映出不同的态度可能导致不同的结果。
, the fable mirrors that different attitudes may different results.
(3)因此,合作可以创造双赢的局面。在这种局面里,双方都能得益于共同努力的优秀品质。
, cooperation can create a win-win situation. In this situation, both sides can of joint efforts.
第三段:生活中如何践行合作
(4)在我的日常生活中,我经常和同学们在打篮球、参加跑步比赛或社区服务活动的时候合作。
In my daily life, I often my classmates when playing basketball and races or community service activities.
(5)同时,作为回报,我也尽最大努力去帮助他们。
Meanwhile, I also do my best .
(6)团队合作是如此重要,以至于它帮助我们获得了许多胜利。
Teamwork is it helps us win numerous victories.
答案 (1)shares;with;rather than;in order to
(2)As a matter of fact;lead to
(3)Therefore;benefit by/from the virtue
(4)cooperate with;taking part in
(5)to assist them in return
(6)so important that
2.句式升级
(7)将句(1)改写为含有定语从句的句子
The fable shares a story about two sheep with readers, chose cooperation rather than competition in order to eat the grass on both sides of the path.
(8)将句(3)改写为含有定语从句的句子
Therefore, cooperation can create a win-win situation, / both sides can benefit by/from the virtue of joint efforts.
答案 (7)both of whom (8)where;in which
连句成篇
参考范文
The fable shares a story about two sheep with readers, both of whom chose cooperation rather than competition in order to eat the grass on both sides of the path.
As a matter of fact, the fable mirrors that different attitudes may lead to different results. As an old saying goes, unity means strength. A chopstick breaks easily, while a bunch of them do not. Therefore, cooperation can create a win-win situation, where/in which both sides can benefit by/from the virtue of joint efforts.
In my daily life, I often cooperate with my classmates when playing basketball and taking part in races or community service activities. I learn a lot from my classmates and friends by following their advice. Meanwhile, I also do my best to assist them in return. Teamwork is so important that it helps us win numerous victories.
写作积累
短语
1.in need需要帮助
2.care for照顾
3.share joys and sorrows同甘共苦
4.be in harmony with...与……和谐相处/协调
5.get along/on with与……和睦相处;进展
6.make up with...与……和解
7.lend a hand 帮助,搭把手
8.the real meaning of life生命的真正意义
9.serve the people为人民服务
10.take on responsibility承担责任
句子
1.The fable tells/shows us that...这则寓言告诉我们……
2.The fable goes that...寓言说的是……
3.The moral of the fable is that...寓言的寓意是……
4.This story indicates that...这个故事表明……
5.What we learn from the fable is that...我们从这则寓言中学到的是……
6.There is an ancient Chinese fable called...中国古代有则寓言,叫作……
7.The fable tells us a truth that real knowledge comes from practice.这则寓言告诉我们一个真理:实践出真知。
8.The fable tells us that one good turn deserves another.这则寓言告诉我们,善有善报。
9.We can learn from the fable that where there is a will, there is a way.我们可以从这则寓言中学到:有志者,事竟成。
10.Life begins at the edge of your comfort zone.走出舒适区,人生才算开始。
11.Depend not on fortune, but on conduct.别依赖运气,要靠行动。
12.Nothing seek, nothing find.无所求则无所获。
13.Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水。
14.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.世上无难事,只怕有心人。
15.He who has patience can have what he will.唯坚韧者方能遂其志。
16.Actions speak louder than words.行动比言语更为响亮。
17.No pain, no gain.不劳则无获。
18.My journey is long and winding;I will keep on exploring my way far and wide.路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。
19.The longest journey begins with the first step.千里之行,始于足下。
20.Every little helps.积少成多。
21.Well begun is half done.好的开始是成功的一半。
22.Lost years is worse than lost dollars.一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。
23.A friend is best found in adversity.=A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
24.Faith can move mountains.精诚所至,金石为开。
实战演练
最近你校就《狼来了》这则寓言故事及其寓意展开讨论,大家踊跃发表自己的看法。请你根据下面所给的要点,给《21世纪学生英文报》写一篇英文稿件。要点如下:
1.该故事的寓意;
2.怎样做一个诚实的学生(举例说明);
3.你的看法(诚实的重要性)。
注意:
1.词数80 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Almost all of us heard the story Here Comes the Wolf when we were little kids.
答案与分层梯度式解析
实战演练
One possible version:
Almost all of us heard the story Here Comes the Wolf when we were little kids. What we can learn from the story is that we must be honest and telling a lie is terrible.
As students, honesty is especially important. By giving honest answers to questions in the exam, not only can we learn about our own strengths and weaknesses in our study, but also our teachers can evaluate our study. Besides, we should finish our homework independently and return books when they are due.
As far as I'm concerned, honesty is a good virtue. People who are honest can always win others' respect. A liar is always looked down upon and is hard to earn people's trust. Only in an honest way are we able to make more friends and gain their help to achieve our goals.
1.重点词汇
①strengths and weaknesses长处和短处;优缺点
②independently adv.独立地;自主地
③due adj.到期的
④as far as I'm concerned就我而言
⑤look down upon瞧不起
2.亮点句型
①By giving honest answers to questions in the exam, not only can we learn about our own strengths and weaknesses in our study, but also our teachers can evaluate our study. (“not only...but also...”连接两个分句,not only放在句首,not only所在的分句用部分倒装)通过在考试中诚实地回答问题,不仅我们可以了解自己在学习中的长处和短处,而且我们的老师们也可以对我们的学习进行评估。
②Only in an honest way are we able to make more friends and gain their help to achieve our goals. (“only+介词短语”放在句首的倒装结构)只有以诚实的方式,我们才能交到更多的朋友,并获得他们的帮助以达到我们的目标。
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