Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 单元测试(含答案解析)

Unit 12 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 单元测试
I. 单项选择（共10题，计15分）
1. The girl is sitting _______ her mother and the young lady.
A. over B. between C. among D. below
2. US people like to have a barbecue in a park, _____ a lake or in their backyards.
A. beside B. below C. in D. over
3. It is going to rain. You need _______ an umbrella when you go out.
A. take B. took C. taking D. to take
4. (2013泰安月考二；22)Whether we will go on a picnic _______ the weather. If it rains, we will stay at home.
A. depends on B. comes on C. stays up D. takes up
5. (2013莱芜月考二，21)—How about hanging out with us this weekend, Jack
—Sorry. I prefer ______ rather than ______.
A. to stay at home; go out
B. to go out; stay at home
C. staying at home; go out
D. going out; stay at home
6. —Could you tell me what to say if I need to stop a stranger in the street and ask him for the way
—You’d better begin with “______”.
A. Beg your pardon B. Thank you
C. You’re welcome D. Excuse me
7.—I often chat with my friends on the Internet.
—You are so smart! Will you please tell me ______
A. how to do B. how to do it
C. how to use D. when can I use it
8. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing
A. cost B. took
C. spend D. pay
9. ---Long time no see!
---Oh, It ______ like years since I last saw you.
A. looks B. seems
C. feels D. sounds
10.Could you tell me _______ there is a post office near here
A. where B. if C. which D. that
II.完形填空（共10题，计15分）
Manners are important to happy relations(关系)among people. No one 1 a person with bad manners. A 2 with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he 3 to help them. When he asks for something, he says “ 4 ”. And when he receives something, he 5 says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt(打扰) 6 people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 7 public. When he sneezes or spits(吐痰), he uses a 8 . If you are late, you 9 make an apology to the teacher either at the time 10 after class.
1. A. thinks B. likes C. hates D. loves
2. A. boy B. man C. person D. girl
3. A. tries B. wants C. has D. enjoys
4. A. Give me B. Please C. Yes D. Hello
5. A. never B. sometime C. usually D. still
6. A. every B. some C. his D. other
7. A. on B. at C. of D. in
8. A. book B. cup
C. handkerchief D. hand
9. A. should B. will C. could D. may
10. A. or B. nor C. and D. but
III.阅读理解（共15题，计30分）
A
Overhead bridges (天桥) are found in many parts of Zhengzhou, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is very dangerous.
The purpose of these bridges is to make people cross road safely. Overhead bridges are used in the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient (有效的)although less convenient because people have to climb up long steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When people using a zebra crossing, traffic is stopped. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and to keep traffic moving at the same time.
The government of Zhengzhou has spent much money in building these bridges. For their own safety, people should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by running across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.
Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians(行人), both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will stop unnecessary accidents.
1. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage
A. Taller trucks can pass under them.
B. Passengers can climb up and have a good view of the city.
C. They can make people safer and keep traffic moving at the same time.
D. They are easier and more convenient for the passengers.
2. Why were overhead bridges built in Zhengzhou
A. Because they can make people cross road safely
B. Because they can make people cross the road slowly.
C. Because they save money for the government.
D. Because they save time for the pedestrians.
3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A. Overhead bridges are built to make cities more beautiful.
B. Overhead bridges are only found in the center of cities.
C. Overhead bridges are convenient for drivers to drive cars.
D. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.
4. The underlined words “zebra crossing” probably mean_______.
A. a safe place across road for pedestrians to walk across the road
B. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse
C. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the road
D. a safe place across a road for children to play a game
5. What’s the writer’s attitude towards overhead bridges
A. It is convenient for old people to walk across the road without overhead bridges.
B. It is much safer though climbing up and down the steps is a little difficult.
C. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.
D. To build overhead bridges is the business of the government.
B
I was in a strange city, besides I could not speak a word of the language. After having spent my first day in the town center, I decided to lose my way on my second day, since I believed that this was the surest way of getting to know the strange city.
I took a bus for several stops, then got off it and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough. Then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. I wanted to ask the way. But the trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street my hotel was in.
I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He smiled and handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street but he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. The policeman listened to me carefully. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.
About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were seen on either side of me. I knew the only thing left for me to do was to find the nearest railway station.
1. The writer believed that if you wanted to get to know a strange city, _______.
A. you should go everywhere on foot
B. you should have a map
C. you should ask people the way
D. you should get lost
2. The newspaper-seller _______.
A. could understand what he said
B. didn’t know what he said
C. laughed at him
D. didn’t want to take the money
3. The writer’s real trouble was that _______.
A. he couldn’t speak the language
B. he followed the policeman’s direction
C. he took the wrong bus
D. he left the town centre
4. The policeman _______.
A. didn’t help him
B. pointed at him
C. didn’t understand what he really meant
D. didn’t know the way
5. Towards the end of the story, the writer _______.
A. got closer to his hotel
B. found that he was much farther away from the hotel
C. got to the hotel with the help of the policeman
D. found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed
C
I heard the bees long before I saw them.
It was a very hot afternoon, and we decided to cool off in the river near my home. As we climbed down a small rocky hill toward the water, my boyfriend John suddenly started to shout then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. I was trapped.
I heard a low hum (嗡嗡声), which was growing louder from a distance, the group of bees looked almost like a cloud of smoke. As it got closer. I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.
All I could do was cover my face with my hands. Crazily, I thought that if I sat very still (不动的), the bees would think I was just another rock.
After a few seconds, I knew my plan hadn't worked. The bees were attacking me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down to the pool fast.
But it wasn't so easy. I was in great pain and the only way I could get away was to use my hands to climb down the rocks. However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected. The noise the bees made was so loud and frightening, but I had no choice.
I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool, but I don't remember doing it. I was just so happy to be free from the pain. I was safe, and the water fell wonderful
But we still weren't out of danger. Every time we tried to climb out of the pool, the bees flew back over our heads. We spent the next three hours in the water, putting our heads under the water from time to time to avoid the bees until they finally lost interest.
1. How many people went swimming that day
A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five.
2. The underlined word "it" (in Paragraph 3)refers to________.
A. a rock B. the group of bees
C. a hill D. the rivet
3. At first why didn't the writer want to climb down the rocks
A. She was afraid she would fill
B. She w as too far away from the pool
C. She thought the bees would follow her
D. She didn't want her face to be unprotected
4. How did the writer escape the bees
A. She covered her face with her hands.
B. She hid behind the rocks.
C. She jumped into a water pool.
D. Site pretended to be a rock.
5. In what order arc the following mentioned in the story
a. The writer rushed down the rock.
b. John jumped into the water.
c. The low hum grew louder.
d. The bees flew back over their heads.
e. The bees were attacking the writer
A. b,c.e,a,d B. b.a.e.c.d
C. c,d,e,a,b D. c.b.d,e.a
IV.完成句子（共5题，计5分）
1. 打扰了。你知道历史博物馆在哪里吗？
______ ______ . Do you know______ the history museum ______
2. 在新华路有一家书店。
______ ______ bookstore on Xinhua Road.
3. 这个公园是人们散步的好去处。
The park is a good place for people ______ ______ ______.
4. 我们决定和学生谈谈他们的梦想。
We decided ______ ______ ______ some students about their dreams.
5. 男孩子们总喜欢把自己装扮成警察。
Boys always like to ______ themselves ______ ______ policemen.
V.综合填空（共10题，计10分）
“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life. One day while I was w 1 on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦)against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b 2 and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t f 3 to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam, ” he said w 4 bending to pick it up. I was s 5 why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s f 6 at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b 7 said “sorry”.
Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c 8 much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n 9 . Perhaps that is w 10 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
VI.阅读表达（5题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Camping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever your age. It's great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual. It lets us have friends over to stay who might not fit inside the house! Follow these instructions and you'll have a night you’ll never forget!
Put up your tent.
Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.
Prepare your bedding.
You'll want your guests to be able to relax in comfort. Put something soft to lie on the floor: A blow-up air mattress or thick comforters may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets (毯子). Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.
Prepare a seating area.
If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food. A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun, so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn't wet!
Make memories.
Plan some activities. You're camping in the backyard, so it's time to make the most of being outdoors.
Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you, your family members, and your friends. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!
1. Is camping in the backyard great fun
_________________________________________
2. What can we do to help relax our guests
_________________________________________
3. What is a simple choice to prepare a seating area
_________________________________________
4. How do we make memories
_________________________________________
5. What is the passage mainly about
_________________________________________
VII.书面表达（15分）
假设你在火车站碰到一位陌生人问路。请按照下图提示，用英文写一篇60~80词的短文，指明从火车站到学校的路线(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Last Sunday I met a stranger at the railway station. He ask me the way to No. 1 Middle School.________________________________________________________
答案与解析
I. 单项选择（共15题，计15分）
1. B 表示“在两者之间”要用介词between。
2. A 本题考查介词的用法。题干中提到了“烧烤”，由此可推断，适合烧烤的地方有：在公园里，在湖边或者在后院。故和a lake搭配的介词是beside。
3. D need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”。
4. A 结合句意“我们是否会去野餐由天气而定”可知， depend on符合题意。
5. A考查动词的固定搭配。prefer to do rather than do sth. 意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。
6.D Excuse me, “打扰了”，是问路、请求帮助、打扰、麻烦别人等时侯的礼貌用语。
7.B考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D；A、C两项中do，use后缺少宾语，排除此两项；how to do it意为“如何做；怎么做”。故选B。
8. A 本题考查动词“花费”的辨析。cost主语是物，表示某物或某事花去某人多少金钱、时间或精力。spend主语是人，表示某人在……上花去多少金钱。take 作为“花费，占用”，其主语是物，经常跟双宾语。pay的主语是人，通常与for连用。本题的意思是：从上海到北京的票价要花费多少钱？故选A。
9. B seem like “似乎”。句意为：自从上次见到你到现在我们似乎好几年没见了。
10. B考察宾语从句。句意为：你能告诉我附近是否有邮局。根据句意可知答案。
I. 完形填空（共10题，计15分）
1. B句意为“没有一个人喜欢不讲礼貌的人”。like喜欢，而love是“爱”，故选B。
2.C person泛指人，而A、B、D三项只指个别人群。
3.A try to尽力；试图；want to想要；have to不得不；enjoy后不跟to，根据句意选A。
4.B向别人索取物品，应说“Please”。
5.C never从不；sometime某时；usually通常；still仍然，由句意得知选C。
6. D other people其他的人。
7.D in public在公众场合。
8.C book书；cup杯子；handkerchief手绢；hand手，由句意得知选C。
9.A句意为“如果你迟到了，你应该在当时或课后向老师道歉。”should应该。
10.A or表示选择。
I. 阅读理解（共15题，计30分）
A
1. C 由第二段中的“This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and to keep traffic moving at the same time.”可知答案为C。
2. A 由第二段中的“The purpose of these bridges is to make people cross road safely.”可知答案为A。
3. D 由第一段中的“Overhead bridges (天桥) are found in many parts of Zhengzhou, especially in places where traffic is very heavy…”可知，选项D是正确的描述。
4. A zebra crossing是“斑马线”，结合第二段的描述可知答案为A。
5. B 由第三段中的“Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.”可知答案为B。
B
1. D由第一段第二句. . . I decided to lose my way on my second day, since I believed that this was the surest way of getting to know the strange city. 可知答案。
2. B通过第三段前四句我们可推断出卖报纸的人不明白他的话。
3. A通过第二段最后一句以及第一段第一句我们可知答案。
4.C通过第四段作者没找到要去的地方可知，警察不理解他说的话。
5. B通过第四段作者的叙述可知答案。
C
1. C 根据第二段的最后几句话“ my boyfriend John suddenly started to shout then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. ”可判断选C。
2. B 根据第三段的最后一句话“ I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.”可判断选B。
3. D 根据第六段的第三句“ However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected”，故选D。
4. C 根据第六段及第七段的第一句 “I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool”可判断选C。
5. A 通读全文可知句子的前后顺序，也可以抓住作者跳下岩石和蜜蜂不停地在他们头顶飞舞这两件事应该发生在后边直接判断。故选A。
IV.完成句子（共5题，计5分）
1. Excuse me；where；is
2. There’s a
3. to take walks
4. to talk to/with
5. dress；up as
V.综合填空（共10题，计10分）
1. walking 2. back 3. forget/fail 4. while 5. surprised
6. foot/feet 7. both 8. care 9. necessary 10. why
VI.阅读表达（共5题，计10分）
1. Yes, it is.
2. We can put something soft to lie on the floor.
3. To lay out a blanket in the sun.
4. By planning some activities and taking photos.
5. It’s mainly about why and how to camp in the backyard.
VII.书面表达（15分
Last Sunday I met a stranger at the railway station. He ask me the way to No. 1 Middle School. I told him it’s easy to find his way to the school. “When you come out of the station, ”I said to him, “just turn left and walk until you reach the traffic lights. Then turn left and go down Hongqi Street. Turn left at the cinema and walk along Jianfang Street. The school is about 300 meters down this street on the right. It’s across from the hospital. ”The stranger thanked me and went away happily.