2014-2015学年鲁教版九年级上英语期末综合测试(含答案解析)

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名称 2014-2015学年鲁教版九年级上英语期末综合测试(含答案解析)
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版本资源 鲁教版(五四学制)
科目 英语
更新时间 2015-02-03 00:00:00

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2014-2015学年鲁教版九年级上英语期末综合测试
单项选择(共15题,计15分)
1. I won the speech ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )competition and my classmates were proud _______ me.
A. in B. to C. of D. for
2. The old man wanted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to live somewhere quiet. He always asked us to keep _______.
A. quick B. silent C. active D. healthy
3. The students are i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nterested in English and they all hope _____ an English club.
A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined
4. I can't un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )derstand what the book is about because it ____ in English.
A. writes B. will write C. is written D. will be written
5. I can’t go to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e movie with you. I have to stay at home and ______ my sick sister.
A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up
6.My aunt is a writer. She _____ ten books since 2003.
A. writes B. wrote C. will write D. has written
7. They _______a lot of people since they became volunteers in 2010.
A. help B. helped C. will help D. have helped
8. Chinese ______ at many high schools in that country today.
A. is taught B. is teaching C. will teach D. was taught
9. —Mary, is this your MP5
—Let me see. Oh, no. ______ is in my schoolbag.
A. Myself B. Me C. My D. Mine
10. My father ______ Shanghai on business. He ______ back in two weeks.
A. has gone to; comes B. has gone to; will be
C. has been to; comes D. has been to; will be
11.—Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullets Fly
—Yes, it made me ______ many times.
A. laugh B. cry C. sleep D. sing
12. —What were you doing when the earthquake happened in Japan
—I ______ in the street when I heard the news.
A. walk B. walked
C. am walking D. was walking
13. — ______ have you been away from your hometown, Alan
—Since 5 years ago.
A. How many B. How long
C. How much D. How often
14. —Hello, Mike. Long time no see. Where were you
—Oh, not only my parents but also I ______ Hainan for a month.
A. have gone to B. have been to
C. has been in D. have been in
15. —Could you tell me ______ to the bank, please
—Yes. It’s down Central Street on your right.
A. how I got B. how I can get
C. how can I get D. how did I get
完形填空(共10题,计15分)
The best thing to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 1 of breakfasts around the world.
“Eat breakfast like a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).” 2 the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It 3 us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score 4 in most subjects.
Breakfast is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat 5 throughout the day.
A healthy and 6 breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day.
Carbohydrates(碳水化合物 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit 7 the vitamins that humans need.
8 ,in China ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the 9 country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still 10 traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.
1.A. ways B. types C. rules D. methods
2.A. So B. Though C. As D. When
3.A. provides B. gives C. offers D. has
4.A. lower B. less C. higher D. more
5.A. less B. fewer C. more D. much
6.A. experienced B. balanced C. excited D. different
7.A. has B. have C. is D. are
8.A. Therefore B. Thus C. Because D. However
9.A. all B. one C. whole D. total
10.A. dislike B. know C. want D. prefer
阅读理解(共15题,计30分)
A
The days are getting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shorter and shorter, and temperatures are dropping. Winter is coming and it is easy for people to catch flu. Many people have started taking vitamin C pills as a precautionary(预防的)way. But a research has shown that vitamin C pills do not provide as much protection as they think. They are even not as good as other ways, like often washing your hands. Some German scientists have given people information and a test on the subject helping to stop incorrect ways.
Whether it is caus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed by cold or flu(流行性感冒), a runny nose and sore throat are signs of catching a cold. Many people overestimate(高估) the advantages of vitamin C and other pills. For years it was believed that taking vitamin C pills not only provided protection against colds but also against cancers, helping people to live longer. But the result of the research showed disagreement on these beliefs(看法). The result has now come out on the website wwww.informedhealthonline.org. “Some pills may not help people live longer. Some pills may even lead to earlier death,” says Professor Peter Sawicki. Scientists also say that the best way to get vitamins is through food instead of having vitamin pills. That is to say, we disagree with the way of taking vitamin C pills.
There are many simp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le but useful ways to lower the risk of catching a cold. These include often washing your hands with normal soap(肥皂) and water and not touching your face with your hands. People who have already had a cold can stop it from spreading by throwing away tissues(纸巾) at once after using them and not shaking hands with other people.
1.Most people believe that taking vitamin C pills can _______.
A.make them catch a cold easily
B.provide protection against colds
C.make them cleverer
D.prevent all illnesses
2.A runny nose and sore throat mean someone ________.
A.will catch a cold in a few days
B.would never catch a cold
C.has caught a cold
D.would never spread colds to others
3.The best way to get vitamins is _______.
A.eating food which contains Vitamins
B.taking vitamin pills
C.drinking water which contains vitamins
D.eating as much pork as possible
4._______ is NO ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )T an effective way to lower the risk of catching a cold.
A.Not touching your face with your hands
B.Often washing your hands with normal soap and water
C.Not shaking hands with those people who have already had a cold
D.Not throwing away tissues at once after using them
5.About taking vitamin C pills, _______ is shown by the research.
A.fighting against sore throat
B.fighting against colds and cancers
C.helping people live longer
D.leading to earlier death by some pills
B
Since the beginning ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like the number and the radio, have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer.
The first computer wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s built at Harvard University in 1944. It was as large as a room and quite difficult and slow to operate. But since the invention of the silicon chip(硅片), computers have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time.
There are seve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ral reasons why the computer is useful. First, it can store very, very large amount of information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computers can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars and planes. They can do a lot of work for us.
Soon, almost everyo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne, either at home or at work, will use some kind of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention.
1. Which has been one of the most important inventions since 1946
A. The number. B. The radio.
C. The computer. D. The silicon chip.
2. The first computer was built ______.
A. in the middle of the 19th century
B. in the middle of the 20th century
C. at the beginning of time
D. at the beginning of this century
3. A modern computer can be made ______.
A. as large as a room B. smaller than a book
C. smaller than silicon chips D. like a radio
4. The computer has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) been made much better since the invention of ______.
A. the silicon chip B. the radio
C. the color TV set D. the dictionary
5. The computer is useful because ______.
A. it can store lots of information
B. it can store much money
C. it can operate ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry quickly and can be built into other machines
D. both A and C
C
Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”
Recently, an Internet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students.People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruit” on the Internet.
They can earn some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people.Here are their opinions.
Harold:I don’t quit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan:I enjoy puttin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game.Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura:You know, p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople in the city are longing for(渴望) the life in the countryside.It reduces my work pressure(压力);besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.
Ivy:Well, it’s jus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t a waste of time.Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they cannot focus on (专注于)their study.
1.According to the passage, people can’t ______ things in this game.
A.grow B. borrow C. steal D.sell
2.Among the people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Joyce interviewed, ______ likes the game while ______ dislikes the game.
A. Laura; Allan B.Allan; Harold C.Harold; Ivy D. Ivy; Allan
3. From Laura’s words, we can guess that she’s most probably ______.
A. a student B.an office worker C. a farmer D. a thief
4.Which is NOT the reason why people like the game
A. They are longing for country life.
B.They can have fun with friends.
C. The game can relax people and give them a new experience.
D.They are confident enough to face the real world.
5. Where can you find this passage
A. In a car magazine. B.In an advertisement.
C.In a newspaper. D. In a science book.
完成句子(共5题,计5分)
1.我逐渐习惯了这些事,不再觉得它们这样奇怪。
I am ______ getting ______ to these things, and don’t find them so strange ______ ______.
2.我认为给别人买衣服或其他私人物品是很难的。
I think it’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ to ______ clothes or other ______ things for people.
3.到目前为止,该活动已使成千上万的华裔学生来到中国。
______ ______, this p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rogram has brought ______ ______ overseas Chinese students to China.
4.如果你们不支持我们的动物园,它们将没有足够的钱照顾那么多动物。
If you don’t ______ our zoos, they won’t have ______ money to ______ ______ so many animals.
5.他们告诉我,他们计划尽最大的努力来达到他们的目标。
They tell me that they ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ______ ______ do their ______ ______ ______ their aim.
综合填空(共10题,计10分)
根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词,使短文内容完整、连贯。
It was Mary’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )birthday. She received a l 1 from her uncle. “Dear Mary,” he w 2 , “Happy Birthday. I’m sending you some chickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you’ll like them. Uncle Toby.”
Mary was very e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 3 . She liked eating eggs and chicken. “I can f 4 the chickens for their eggs or eat them.” She thought.
When the chicken arri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ved the next day, they were put in a box. Mary was very happy. She took the box o 5 the truck and began to carry it into her garden, but the box of chickens was so heavy that she d 6 it.
The box fell onto t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he g 7 and broke. The chickens all ran out. They ran here and there. It took Mary hours to try to find them.
A few days later ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her uncle came. He asked, “Did the chickens arrive s 8 ” “Yes, but I broke the box. It was o 9 and the chickens ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to look for them.” Mary said.
“Did you find th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em all ” asked her uncle. “I hope so.” Mary answered. “But I only caught eleven of them.” “That’s very interesting. I only sent you six.” Her uncle l 10 .
阅读表达(共5题,计10分)
When we want to fin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d out what the weather will be like tomorrow, we usually turn on the TV. But people also needed to forecast (predict) the weather before they had TV. How did they do it in the past They’d find an outdoor space, look up, look around, and listen.
Look Up
Red sky at night, sailor’s delight!
Red sky in the morning, sailors take warning!
This weather poem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was written a long time ago, but it still works today. Weather in many parts of the world moves from west to east. Whatever weather is in the west tonight will probably be with us tomorrow. So a red sky at night, as the sun is setting, usually means a sunny day for the next day.
Look Around
Animals, insects, and plants are natural weather forecasters.
When a summer s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )torm is coming, you may notice that dogs, cows and horses grow restless. Theses animals don’t have some mysterious sixth sense, but they do have super-sensitive hearing. Scientists think the animals can forecast thunderstorms (雷雨)because they can hear the sound waves(声波)made by them many miles away.
When leaves show their undersides, be very certain, rain happens.
Listen
If you hear a crick ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et, it can tell you the exact temperature. Just count its chirps (啾啾声) for fourteen seconds and then add forty. This will give you the Fahrenheit temperature of the cricket within a very few degrees. Since crickets are cold-blooded, the temperature of the cricket is about the same as the air around it.
So learn to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )predict the weather the way people did in the past. Get outside, look up, look around, and listen. Soon you’ll be your very own weather forecaster.
1. Did people need to forecast the weather before they had TV
____________________________________________________
2. What does a red sky at night mean for the next day
____________________________________________________
3. Why can animals forecast thunderstorms
____________________________________________________
4. How can we know the temperature from a cricket
____________________________________________________
5. What does the passage mainly tell us
____________________________________________________
书面表达(15分)
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话题开展题为How to keep good relationship with parents的征文活动。请你根据以下要点,写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动:
1. 父母规矩太多、过于强调学生成绩、不理解自己等问题;
2. 你对这些问题的看法;
3. 你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
答案与解析
单项选择
1. C be proud of是固定搭配,意为“为……感到骄傲”。
2. B 结合本题场景可知,他总是要求我们保持沉默,故silent符合题意。
3. C hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”。
4. C 本题考查动词时态。it代指the book,它和write之间是被动关系,再结合一般现在时的时态可知答案为C。
5. B 结合本题场景可知,我不得不呆在家里,照顾我生病的妹妹,故look after符合题意。
6. D 由since 2003可知要用现在完成时。故答案为D。
7. D 结合since they became volunteers in 2010可知,时态是现在完成时。故答案为D。
8. A 结合主语Chinese以及today可知,要用一般现在时的被动语态。故答案为A。
9D空格处所缺的代词作主语,意为“我的MP5”,应用名词性物主代词mine。
10.B句意:我爸爸去上 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )海出差了。他两周后回来。have/has gone to“到某地去了(还未返回)”;have/has been to“去过某地(已返回)”。in two weeks “两周后”,表示将来,与将来时连用。故选B。
11.A make sb. do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sth. “使某人做某事”。由上句“你看过《让子弹飞》那部滑稽的电影吗?”知下句是“……使我笑了好多次。”laugh“笑”;cry“哭”;sleep“睡觉”;sing“唱歌”,故选A。
12.D答语意为“当听到那个消息 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时,我正在街上散步。”表示过去某时刻某一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+动词-ing”。故选D。
13.B由答语“Since 5 years ago. ”可知询问“离开多久了”,表示时间的延续,用how long“多久”。
14.D not only. . . but also. . . 连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词与but also后名词的单复数保持一致,即“就近原则”,由此排除C项。have gone to“去了某处(未回来)”;have been to“曾经去过某处(已回来)”;have been in“在某地待了一段时间”,由题意可知,选D。
15.B考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除C、D两项;此问句中could表示委婉语气, 并非表示过去,排除A项。故选B。
完形填空
1.B A. 道路,方法;B.类型,种类;C.规则,条例;D.方法,方式。结合语境可知此处指的是世界上有许多类型的食物,故选B。
2.C A. 因此;B. 虽然,尽管;C.作为,如同;D.既然,当……时;句意:如果俗话告诉我们,故选C。
3.A结合语境可知此处指的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是他为我们提供能量。Provide,give和offer都表示提供的意思,只有provide和with搭配使用,表示为某人提供某物,故选A。
4.C结合语境可知此处指的是有规律的吃早饭的孩子在校取得的分数较高,故选C,更高的。
5A.联系前文描述,可知此处指的是你在日间吃得更少。食物是不可数名词,选项B一般修饰可数名词复数,故选A。
6.B联系前文描述,可知此处指的是健康均衡的早餐,故选B,平衡的。
7.B结合语境可知此处指的是, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )蔬菜和水果里面很有人类需要的维生素。主语Vegetables and fruit 表示复数含义,故谓语动词用复数,选B。
8.D A. 因此;B. 因此;C.因为;D. 然而,可是。联系上下文,可知前后意思是转折关系,故选D,然而,在中国,早饭地区与地区不同。
9.C结合语境可知此处指的是在整个国家都很普遍,故选C,整个的。
10.D结合语境可知此处值得是大部分更喜欢传统的中国早餐。故选D,更喜欢。
阅读理解
A
1.B根据第一段Many people ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve started taking vitamin C pills as a precautionary(预防的)way. But a research has shown that vitamin C pills do not provide as much protection as they think. 描述,可知选B。
2.C根据第二段Whether it ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is caused by cold or flu(流行性感冒), a runny nose and sore throat are signs of catching a cold.描述,可知选C。
3.A根据第二段Scie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntists also say that the best way to get vitamins is through food instead of having vitamin pills. 描述,可知选A。
4.D根据最后一段Peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple who have already had a cold can stop it from spreading by throwing away tissues(纸巾) at once after using them 描述,可知选项D描述错误。
5. D根据第二段“Some pil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls may not help people live longer. Some pills may even lead to earlier death,” says Professor Peter Sawicki.描述,可知选D。
B
1.C由第一段第三句Since 194 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )6, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. 可知答案。
2.B由第二段第一句话The first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) computer was built at Harvard University in 1944. 可知答案。
3.B由第二段倒数第二句Some computers can be made smaller than a book. 可知答案。
4.A由第二段第三句But since ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the invention of the silicon chip, computers have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. 可推知答案。
5.D由全文可知,电脑不但能储存很多信息,操作起来还很方便。
C
1. B由第一段第二句People can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, . . . 可知答案。
2.B由采访的内容可知:Allan喜欢这个游戏,Harold不喜欢。
3.B由“It reduces my work pressure. . . ”可知Laura可能是一位办公室职员。
4.D归纳总结题。由全文内容可知D项是错误的。
5.C根据常识, 这样的内容应出现在报纸上。
完成句子
1. gradually;used; any more 2. hard; buy; personal
3. So far; thousands of 4. support; enough; look after
5. plan to; best to achieve
综合填空
1. letter 2. wrote 3. excited 4. feed 5. off
6. dropped 7. ground 8. safely 9. open 10. laughed
阅读表达
1. Yes. / Yes, they did.
2. It means a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unny day for the next day. / It means the next day is sunny.
3. Because they can hear the sound waves.
4. By listening t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o its chirps. / By counting its chirps (for fourteen seconds).
5. We can pred ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ict the weather by looking up, looking around and listening. / We can know the weather from outdoor things. / Some ways to predict weather.
VII.书面表达
How to keep good relationship with parents
In my opinion, I ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at nights. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes, either. And they pay too much attention results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me.
However, I try my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to make my own decision and give me too much pressure. I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.
In order to keep go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od relationship with my parents, I study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my troubles, and help them do more housework.
Unit 12 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 单元测试
单项选择(共10题,计15分)
The girl is sitting _______ her mother and the young lady.
A. over B. between C. among D. below
2. US people like to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have a barbecue in a park, _____ a lake or in their backyards.
A. beside B. below C. in D. over
3. It is going to rai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n. You need _______ an umbrella when you go out.
A. take B. took C. taking D. to take
4. (2013泰安月考二;22)Whet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her we will go on a picnic _______ the weather. If it rains, we will stay at home.
A. depends on B. comes on C. stays up D. takes up
5. (2013莱芜月考二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),21)—How about hanging out with us this weekend, Jack
—Sorry. I prefer ______ rather than ______.
A. to stay at home; go out
B. to go out; stay at home
C. staying at home; go out
D. going out; stay at home
6. —Could you tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me what to say if I need to stop a stranger in the street and ask him for the way
—You’d better begin with “______”.
A. Beg your pardon B. Thank you
C. You’re welcome D. Excuse me
7.—I often chat with my friends on the Internet.
—You are so smart! Will you please tell me ______
A. how to do B. how to do it
C. how to use D. when can I use it
8. How much does the ticket ______ from Shanghai to Beijing
A. cost B. took
C. spend D. pay
9. ---Long time no see!
---Oh, It ______ like years since I last saw you.
A. looks B. seems
C. feels D. sounds
10.Could you tell me _______ there is a post office near here
A. where B. if C. which D. that
II.完形填空(共10题,计15分)
Manners are impor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tant to happy relations(关系)among people. No one 1 a person with bad manners. A 2 with good manners never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he 3 to help them. When he asks for something, he says “ 4 ”. And when he receives something, he 5 says “Thank you”. He does not interrupt(打扰) 6 people when they are talking. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly 7 public. When he sneezes or spits(吐痰), he uses a 8 . If you are late, you 9 make an apology to the teacher either at the time 10 after class.
1. A. thinks B. likes C. hates D. loves
2. A. boy B. man C. person D. girl
3. A. tries B. wants C. has D. enjoys
4. A. Give me B. Please C. Yes D. Hello
5. A. never B. sometime C. usually D. still
6. A. every B. some C. his D. other
7. A. on B. at C. of D. in
8. A. book B. cup
C. handkerchief D. hand
9. A. should B. will C. could D. may
10. A. or B. nor C. and D. but
III.阅读理解(共15题,计30分)
A
Overhead bridges ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(天桥) are found in many parts of Zhengzhou, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is very dangerous.
The purpose of these b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ridges is to make people cross road safely. Overhead bridges are used in the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient (有效的)although less convenient because people have to climb up long steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When people using a zebra crossing, traffic is stopped. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and to keep traffic moving at the same time.
The govern ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ment of Zhengzhou has spent much money in building these bridges. For their own safety, people should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by running across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.
Overhead ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians(行人), both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will stop unnecessary accidents.
1. What is the adva ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ntage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage
A. Taller trucks can pass under them.
B. Passengers can climb up and have a good view of the city.
C. They can make pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople safer and keep traffic moving at the same time.
D. They are easier and more convenient for the passengers.
2. Why were overhead bridges built in Zhengzhou
A. Because they can make people cross road safely
B. Because they can make people cross the road slowly.
C. Because they save money for the government.
D. Because they save time for the pedestrians.
3. Which of the f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing statements is true according to the passage
A. Overhead bridges are built to make cities more beautiful.
B. Overhead bridges are only found in the center of cities.
C. Overhead bridges are convenient for drivers to drive cars.
D. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.
4. The underlined words “zebra crossing” probably mean_______.
A. a safe place across road for pedestrians to walk across the road
B. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse
C. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the road
D. a safe place across a road for children to play a game
5. What’s the writer’s attitude towards overhead bridges
A. It is convenient ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for old people to walk across the road without overhead bridges.
B. It is much safe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r though climbing up and down the steps is a little difficult.
C. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.
D. To build overhead bridges is the business of the government.
B
I was in a strange ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )city, besides I could not speak a word of the language. After having spent my first day in the town center, I decided to lose my way on my second day, since I believed that this was the surest way of getting to know the strange city.
I took a bus fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r several stops, then got off it and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough. Then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. I wanted to ask the way. But the trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street my hotel was in.
I stopped to ask a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )newspaper-seller. He smiled and handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street but he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. The policeman listened to me carefully. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.
About an hour passed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were seen on either side of me. I knew the only thing left for me to do was to find the nearest railway station.
1. The writer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )believed that if you wanted to get to know a strange city, _______.
A. you should go everywhere on foot
B. you should have a map
C. you should ask people the way
D. you should get lost
2. The newspaper-seller _______.
A. could understand what he said
B. didn’t know what he said
C. laughed at him
D. didn’t want to take the money
3. The writer’s real trouble was that _______.
A. he couldn’t speak the language
B. he followed the policeman’s direction
C. he took the wrong bus
D. he left the town centre
4. The policeman _______.
A. didn’t help him
B. pointed at him
C. didn’t understand what he really meant
D. didn’t know the way
5. Towards the end of the story, the writer _______.
A. got closer to his hotel
B. found that he was much farther away from the hotel
C. got to the hotel with the help of the policeman
D. found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed
C
I heard the bees long before I saw them.
It was a very hot a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fternoon, and we decided to cool off in the river near my home. As we climbed down a small rocky hill toward the water, my boyfriend John suddenly started to shout then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. I was trapped.
I heard a low hum ( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )嗡嗡声), which was growing louder from a distance, the group of bees looked almost like a cloud of smoke. As it got closer. I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.
All I could do was c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )over my face with my hands. Crazily, I thought that if I sat very still (不动的), the bees would think I was just another rock.
After a few seconds, I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) knew my plan hadn't worked. The bees were attacking me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down to the pool fast.
But it wasn't so e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asy. I was in great pain and the only way I could get away was to use my hands to climb down the rocks. However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected. The noise the bees made was so loud and frightening, but I had no choice.
I rushed down the r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocks and jumped into the pool, but I don't remember doing it. I was just so happy to be free from the pain. I was safe, and the water fell wonderful
But we still weren't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) out of danger. Every time we tried to climb out of the pool, the bees flew back over our heads. We spent the next three hours in the water, putting our heads under the water from time to time to avoid the bees until they finally lost interest.
1. How many people went swimming that day
A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five.
2. The underlined word "it" (in Paragraph 3)refers to________.
A. a rock B. the group of bees
C. a hill D. the rivet
3. At first why didn't the writer want to climb down the rocks
A. She was afraid she would fill
B. She w as too far away from the pool
C. She thought the bees would follow her
D. She didn't want her face to be unprotected
4. How did the writer escape the bees
A. She covered her face with her hands.
B. She hid behind the rocks.
C. She jumped into a water pool.
D. Site pretended to be a rock.
5. In what order arc the following mentioned in the story
a. The writer rushed down the rock.
b. John jumped into the water.
c. The low hum grew louder.
d. The bees flew back over their heads.
e. The bees were attacking the writer
A. b,c.e,a,d B. b.a.e.c.d
C. c,d,e,a,b D. c.b.d,e.a
IV.完成句子(共5题,计5分)
1. 打扰了。你知道历史博物馆在哪里吗?
______ ______ . Do you know______ the history museum ______
2. 在新华路有一家书店。
______ ______ bookstore on Xinhua Road.
3. 这个公园是人们散步的好去处。
The park is a good place for people ______ ______ ______.
4. 我们决定和学生谈谈他们的梦想。
We decided ______ ______ ______ some students about their dreams.
5. 男孩子们总喜欢把自己装扮成警察。
Boys always like to ______ themselves ______ ______ policemen.
V.综合填空(共10题,计10分)
“Sorry” is a wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d that people in Britain often say in their daily life. One day while I was w 1 on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦)against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b 2 and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t f 3 to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam, ” he said w 4 bending to pick it up. I was s 5 why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s f 6 at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b 7 said “sorry”.
Slowly, I got to k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c 8 much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n 9 . Perhaps that is w 10 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
VI.阅读表达(5题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Camping in your bac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kyard is full of fun, whatever your age. It's great for keeping us relaxed. It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual. It lets us have friends over to stay who might not fit inside the house! Follow these instructions and you'll have a night you’ll never forget!
Put up your tent.
Depending on t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.
Prepare your bedding.
You'll want y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our guests to be able to relax in comfort. Put something soft to lie on the floor: A blow-up air mattress or thick comforters may work well. Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets (毯子). Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.
Prepare a seating area.
If you have a picnic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food. A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun, so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn't wet!
Make memories.
Plan some activities. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )You're camping in the backyard, so it's time to make the most of being outdoors.
Have a camera nearby t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o take silly photos of you, your family members, and your friends. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!
1. Is camping in the backyard great fun
_________________________________________
2. What can we do to help relax our guests
_________________________________________
3. What is a simple choice to prepare a seating area
_________________________________________
4. How do we make memories
_________________________________________
5. What is the passage mainly about
_________________________________________
VII.书面表达(15分)
假设你在火车站碰到一位陌生人问路。请按照下图提示,用英文写一篇60~80词的短文,指明从火车站到学校的路线(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Last Sunday I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )met a stranger at the railway station. He ask me the way to No. 1 Middle School.________________________________________________________
答案与解析
单项选择(共15题,计15分)
1. B 表示“在两者之间”要用介词between。
2. A 本题考查介词的用法。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题干中提到了“烧烤”,由此可推断,适合烧烤的地方有:在公园里,在湖边或者在后院。故和a lake搭配的介词是beside。
3. D need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”。
4. A 结合句意“我们是否会去野餐由天气而定”可知, depend on符合题意。
5. A考查动词的固定搭配。prefer to do rather than do sth. 意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。
6.D Excuse me, “打扰了”,是问路、请求帮助、打扰、麻烦别人等时侯的礼貌用语。
7.B考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除D;A、C两项中do,use后缺少宾语,排除此两项;how to do it意为“如何做;怎么做”。故选B。
8. A 本题考查动词“花费”的辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。cost主语是物,表示某物或某事花去某人多少金钱、时间或精力。spend主语是人,表示某人在……上花去多少金钱。take 作为“花费,占用”,其主语是物,经常跟双宾语。pay的主语是人,通常与for连用。本题的意思是:从上海到北京的票价要花费多少钱?故选A。
9. B seem like “似乎”。句意为:自从上次见到你到现在我们似乎好几年没见了。
10. B考察宾语从句。句意为:你能告诉我附近是否有邮局。根据句意可知答案。
完形填空(共10题,计15分)
1. B句意为“没有一个人喜欢不讲礼貌的人”。like喜欢,而love是“爱”,故选B。
2.C person泛指人,而A、B、D三项只指个别人群。
3.A try to尽力;试图;want to想要;have to不得不;enjoy后不跟to,根据句意选A。
4.B向别人索取物品,应说“Please”。
5.C never从不;sometime某时;usually通常;still仍然,由句意得知选C。
6. D other people其他的人。
7.D in public在公众场合。
8.C book书;cup杯子;handkerchief手绢;hand手,由句意得知选C。
9.A句意为“如果你迟到了,你应该在当时或课后向老师道歉。”should应该。
10.A or表示选择。
阅读理解(共15题,计30分)
A
1. C 由第二段中的“This ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and to keep traffic moving at the same time.”可知答案为C。
2. A 由第二段中的“The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) purpose of these bridges is to make people cross road safely.”可知答案为A。
3. D 由第一段中的“Overhe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ad bridges (天桥) are found in many parts of Zhengzhou, especially in places where traffic is very heavy…”可知,选项D是正确的描述。
4. A zebra crossing是“斑马线”,结合第二段的描述可知答案为A。
5. B 由第三段中的“Old ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.”可知答案为B。
B
1. D由第一段第二句. . . I decided to lose my way on my second day, since I believed that this was the surest way of getting to know the strange city. 可知答案。
2. B通过第三段前四句我们可推断出卖报纸的人不明白他的话。
3. A通过第二段最后一句以及第一段第一句我们可知答案。
4.C通过第四段作者没找到要去的地方可知,警察不理解他说的话。
5. B通过第四段作者的叙述可知答案。
C
1. C 根据第二段的最后几句话“ m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y boyfriend John suddenly started to shout then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. ”可判断选C。
2. B 根据第三段的最 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后一句话“ I realized it was actually thousands of bees flying towards me.”可判断选B。
3. D 根据第六段的第三句“ H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owever, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected”,故选D。
4. C 根据第六段及第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )七段的第一句 “I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool”可判断选C。
5. A 通读全文可知句子的前后顺序,也可以抓住作者跳下岩石和蜜蜂不停地在他们头顶飞舞这两件事应该发生在后边直接判断。故选A。
IV.完成句子(共5题,计5分)
1. Excuse me;where;is
2. There’s a
3. to take walks
4. to talk to/with
5. dress;up as
V.综合填空(共10题,计10分)
1. walking 2. back 3. forget/fail 4. while 5. surprised
6. foot/feet 7. both 8. care 9. necessary 10. why
VI.阅读表达(共5题,计10分)
1. Yes, it is.
2. We can put something soft to lie on the floor.
3. To lay out a blanket in the sun.
4. By planning some activities and taking photos.
5. It’s mainly about why and how to camp in the backyard.
VII.书面表达(15分
Last Sunday I met ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a stranger at the railway station. He ask me the way to No. 1 Middle School. I told him it’s easy to find his way to the school. “When you come out of the station, ”I said to him, “just turn left and walk until you reach the traffic lights. Then turn left and go down Hongqi Street. Turn left at the cinema and walk along Jianfang Street. The school is about 300 meters down this street on the right. It’s across from the hospital. ”The stranger thanked me and went away happily.
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