九年级全册
Unit6 When was it invented
Period 6 Section B 2b language points+Self Check
【课前任务】
一、核心单词
1. 样式; 款式(n ) ________________ 2. 提到; 说到(v.) __________________
3. 几乎; 差不多(adv.) ______________4. 保持不变; 剩余(v.) _________________
5. please(v. )→_____ (n.)高兴; 愉快 6.day(n.)→______(adj. )每日的; 日常的
7.nation(n. )→________(adj.)国家的; 民族的 8.salt(n. )→_______ (adj.)咸的
9.popular(adj. )→____ (n.)受欢迎; 普及 10. profession(n.)→____ (adj.)职业的
二、常考短语
1. 偶然; 意外地by________ 2. 发生; 出现__________ place
3. 毫无疑问; 的确__________ doubt 4. 把……分开__________ ... into
5. all of a sudden________________ 6. by mistake__________________
7. not only... but also... _______________ 8. look up to__________________
三、典型句子
1. ——这个图书馆是什么时候建造的
—When__________ the library__________
——它是2008年建造的。
—It__________ __________ __________ 2008.
2. ——这棵树是谁栽的
—__________ __________ the tree__________ by
——它是我妈妈栽的。
—It__________ __________ __________ my mother.
3. ——这个杯子是用来干什么的
—__________ is the cup__________ __________
——它是用来喝茶的。
—It__________ __________ __________ drinking tea.
【课中任务】
一、持续默读(SSR)词数:284 建议阅读时间:(T1m,S5m)
China beat Argentina by 3:0 to win the gold medal on September 29th. 2019 at the FIVB Volleyball women’s World Cup. The Chinese Women National Volleyball Team successfully protected its World Cup crown with a perfect record of 11 wins. It is China’s 10the time to win the gold medal in world main volleyball events, including the World Cup, the World Championships and the Olympic Games.
However, the victory didn’t come easily. Chinese Women National Volleyball Team was so diligent that sometimes they even didn’t have time to have meals. They had the longest training time among all the teams in the World Cup. Besides, their coach, Lang Ping, rented(租) a training ground in each competition area to ensure their daily training. On September 15th, the match between the Chinese Women National Volleyball Team went to practice at the rented training ground for a whole afternoon, while American and Russian volleyball teams travelled in Japan after their matches.
After the Chinese Women National Volleyball Team returned home with a great victory at the World Cup in Japan, Chinese President Xi Jinping greeted them at the Great Hall of the People. Xi expressed warm congratulations to the volleyball players and coaches. He said that they had won a great honor for the country and the Chinese people. At the same time, the victory of the Chinese team at the World Cup as well as their spirit greatly encouraged the Chinese people.
On October 1st, 2019, the Chinese Women National Volleyball Team was also invited to take part in the activities of the 70th National Day celebration, all Chinese people were looking forward to their excellent results at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020.
1.Circle the key words.
2.Underline the useful sentences.
3.Say something about the passage.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __
二、课中导学
Step1 Lead in and Revision (T8m,S10m)
1.Task 1 Review the new words of Unit6,then Make conversations according to the table.
Example: A: When was... invented
B: It was invented by... in...
A: What is it used for
B: It is used for...
2.Task 2: Review the text of 2b
第一段:
1.倍受喜爱的充满活力的运动
2.因为有趣和锻炼而受到许多人的喜爱
3.据考证/人们认为
4.在历史上;成为奥林匹克比赛的一个项目
第二段
1.他被要求想出一个冬天玩的运动
2.在室内硬地板上做的运动
3.把全班分成两队
4.同一队的人必须一起合作把球投到对方的篮子里。
5.同时
6.阻止对方将球投到自己的篮筐里。
第三段
1.篮球不仅成为一种受欢迎的可进行的运动,也成为一种可供观赏的运动.
2.在NBA中外籍运动员包括中国运动员的数量已经增加了.
3.羡慕这些篮球英雄
4.鼓舞着年轻人为实现他们的梦想而努力奋斗
Step2 完成课本Self check 1-3部分的任务。(T3m,S2m)
1. 用方框中所给单词的正确形式完成1部分的短文并朗读短文同时核对答案。
invent nearly all of a sudden doubt website mention
2. 用被动语态改写句子。
1) My watch was stolen by someone.
2) Five eggs was used to make this big cake.
3) When was the personal computer invented
4) We were told not to run in the hallway.
5) The video was taken back to the store.
Step 3 链接新知 (T3m,S2m)
1.It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.
人们认为历史上第一场篮球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
It is believed that 意为“据信,人们认为”,类似短语有:“据说” It's said that;“据报道” It's reported that
【学以致用】
(1)人们认为他是最好的运动员之一。
________________________________________________the best players.
(2) 据报道他成功地发明了一台新机器。
________________________________________a new machine successfully.
At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. 同时,他们需要阻止对方将球投进自己的篮筐里。
stop/prevent/keep…from doing阻止某人做某事
stop to do sth“停下来做某事”,停下来去做另外一件事。
stop doing sth“停止做某事”,停止正在做的事情。
3. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams…
奈史密斯将班上的人分成两组…
【自主归纳】 divide...into... 与separate... into... 同义, 意为“把……分成……”, 此短语可用于被动语态, 即be divided into, 意为“被分为”。
(1) divide做及物动词,意为“分,划分,隔开”。
e.g. Please divide the class into groups.
(2) divide还可做不及物动词,意为“分,除尽”。
e.g. The subject divides into three branches.
Three will not divide into seven.
【学以致用】
老师把我们分成了四个队。
The teacher__________ us__________ four teams.
4.In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories.
(1)see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事
eg:I often see him draw a picture.
(2)see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某
eg:When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture.
5. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 在中国,你有时可以看到人们在公园、学校甚至是工厂里玩篮球。
Not only...but also...不但……而且……
(1)在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分,also可以省略。
eg: She speaks Russian not only in class but (also) at home.
(2)not only... but (also)...用来连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单、复数遵循“就近原则”,即和but (also)后的名词或代词的数一致。
eg: Not only Zhou Xia but also her parents are fond of watching football matches.
(3) Not only 位于句首时,运用倒装语序。
eg : Not only ____we study hard, we do exercise every day.
【即学即练】
(1) Not only you but also he _______tired of having one examination after another.
(2) Not only the students but also their teacher ______(enjoy) the film.
6.The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.
外国球员的数量,包括中国球员在内,在NBA中已经增长了。
“the number of +cn.(pl.)”:“……的数量”。该短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
如:The number of students in our class is 50.我们班学生的数量是50人。
【妙辨异同】the number of与a number of的异同
the number of 意为“……的数目、数量”, 后接复数名词, 作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。
a number of 意为“许多……”, 后接复数名词, 作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。number可被形容词large, small, great等修饰。
【学以致用】
The number of books in the library______about ten thousand and a number of them______about science.
is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is
Step4 随堂检测 (T1m,S2m)
1. He is a blind boy, but he can look after his________ (日常的)life.
2. I came to the city two years ago. I’ve worked here for n__________ two years.
3. The meat is producing a terrible s__________ . Throw it away!
4. Would you please make a shopping l__________ (清单)for the picture
5. The novel was later__________ into a play. (make)
6.What do you think is the greatest__________ (invent) of the twentieth century
7. 你能告诉我电话是什么时候发明的吗
_________________________________________________
8. 小孩最终被找到了, 安然无恙。
_________________________________________________
9.据报道约200人在芦山地震中丧生。
It__________ __________ that about 200 people had lost their lives in Lushan earthquake.
Step5 Summary (T1m,S2m)
重点词组:1.much loved and active sport 2.It is believed that… 3.in history
4.at the same time 5.look up to 6.stop...from... 7.divide...into...
重点句型:
1.He was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter.
2.Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket.
3.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
4.The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.
重点语法:passive voice
【课后任务】
一、 阅读理解
For millions of people around the world, the corona virus pandemic (冠状病毒大流行) has changed many daytime activities. For some, it also has affected their sleep.
Fears of loss, isolation (孤独) and sadness come out during sleep. Experts say some pandemic dreams are about the fear of the unknown: Who is a threat When will the pandemic end Some dreams are about fearing for the safety of loved ones. And other dreams are about the loss of normal life.
Dr. Lisa Medalie is a sleep expert at the University of Chicago. She advises that it’s important for people to get good sleep during the pandemic. On the university’s website, she gives some tips for getting better sleep.
Arrange your daytime schedule
Commit (保证) to daily activities. Exercise, eat and talk to family and friends at regular times.
Create a peaceful sleep environment
Make sure your bedroom environment is peaceful. Keep the room cool, dark, and quiet.
Create a sleep schedule and limit daytime sleep
Get the same amount of sleep each night. Most adults need seven to eight hours a night. And once you decide on your bedtime, stick to it. Also, daytime sleep should be less than 30 minutes and before 2 pm.
Limit screen time at night
Turn off your electronic devices (设备) one hour before bedtime. Do not bring your devices into your bedroom. This way you will not look at the latest news about COVID-19 during the night.
Try breathing exercises
Use slow deep breaths to fall asleep or to return to sleep. Breathe in slowly through your nose for three seconds. Then breathe out slowly through your mouth for three seconds.
1. What can we learn from Para.1 and Para.2
A. The corona virus pandemic will end in three months.
B. The corona virus pandemic has bad effects on people’s sleep.
C. People pay much attention to the corona virus pandemic.
D. Pandemic dreams are all about the fear of the unknown things.
2. What does Lisa Medalie do
A. An IT engineer. B. A college student. C. An English teacher. D. A sleep expert.
3. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The ways to avoid having dreams during the corona virus pandemic.
B. The reasons for getting better sleep during the corona virus pandemic.
C. Some tips for getting better sleep during the corona virus pandemic.
D. A study on dreams during the corona virus pandemic.
二、短文填空
What will you do if you want to buy something you like It’s probably a good idea to save some 1. ________ every day. Mr. Jones loves fishing and he wants to 2. ________ some new fishing tools,so he saves some coins in his piggy bank every day. Then the other day,he had enough money for them. He broke his piggy bank and showed the coins to Mrs.Jones.“Look,”he said 3. ________, “Now I can buy some fishing 4.________.”
Mrs. Jones doesn’t like fishing at all, 5. ________she was also happy to see the money. “We can use it to do a 6. ________ of things,”she told Mr.Jones. “Like what ” Mr.Jones asked.
Mrs.Jones thought for a moment. Then she came up 7. ________an idea. “Look at this,” she showed an old curtain(窗帘) to Mr.Jones. “We should buy a 8. ________ curtain.” Mr.Jones loves 9. ________ wife. He didn’t want to let her down. Even 10. ________it was disappointing, he want to buy the curtain with his wife.