人教版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Bridging Cultures单元单词扫雷讲解课件(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
选择性必修二
Unit 2
1. complex adj. 复杂的，难懂的，（语法）复合的
一个复合句________________________________
2. recall vt./vi.记起，回想起
翻译：每当我看到这张照片，我就想起我的童年。
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3. qualification n.资格，学历
qualify vt. /vi. 使具备资格，使合格
qualify for 有...的资格
qualify sb for sth 使某人具有...的资格
qualify as 取得...的资格
qualified adj. 具备资格的
be qualified for 有做...的资格
翻译：谢蕾正在攻读商科。
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a complex sentence
Whenever I see the picture, I recall my childhood.
Xie Lei is studying for a business qualification.
a picture of the childhood
4. ambition n.追求的目标，夙愿，野心，抱负
ambitious adj. 有野心的，有雄心的
achieve/realise/fulfill one’s ambition 实现某人的野心
翻译：我的目标是毕业后在中国创办一家企业。
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5. adaptation n.适应，改编本
make an adaptation to sth 适应某物
adapt vt. 适应
adapt to sth 适应某物
adapt oneself to sth 使自己适应某事
adapt sth for ... 把...改编成
adapt sth from... 由...改编成
翻译：住在寄宿家庭可以帮助我适应新文化。
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My ambition is to set up a business in China after graduation.
Lving with a host family can help with my adaptation to the new culture.
an adaptation from a novel
6. comfort n.安慰，舒服，安逸
vt. 安慰，抚慰
comfort sb with sth 用某物安慰某人
comfortable adj. 舒服的
uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的
comfortably adv. 舒适地
comforted adj.
翻译：有了第二个家，我觉得得到了安慰。
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7. tutor n.助教，导师，家庭教师
我的个人导师___________________________
8. cite vt.引用，引述 recite vt.背诵，朗诵
翻译：在论文中，如果引用他人的观点就要注明。
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I feel comforted to have a second family.
my personal tutor
In an essay, you must acknowledge what other people have said if you cite their ideas.
giving comfort
9. participation n.参加，参与
participate vi.参加，参与
participate in 参加，参与
翻译：谢雷也发现很多课程的最终成绩都包含学生的课堂参与。
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10. presentation n. 报告，陈述，出示，拿出
give a presentation on 对...作陈述
make a presentation to 给颁发奖品
on presentation of sth 一经出示某物
present vt. 呈现 n.礼物，当前 adj. 目前的，出席的
present sth to sb 把某物递交给某人，向某人颁发某物
at present 目前，现在
翻译：学生需要形成观点，提供例子，运用概念，提出问题，还要进行展示。
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Xie Lei also found that many courses included students’ participation in class as part of the final result.
Students need to generate ideas, offer examples, apply concepts, and raise questions, as well as give presentations.
11. speak up 大声点说，明确表态
翻译：仅仅几周时间，她就能在课堂上大声发言了。
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12. feet at home 舒服自在，不拘束
翻译：她感觉轻松自如多了。
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13. engage vi.参与，参加
vt. 吸引
engage in 使从事，参与
engage in 参与，从事，忙于
engage sb as ...聘请某人为...
engaged adj. 忙碌的， 已订婚的
be engaged in... 忙于...
engagement n.婚约
翻译：融入英国文化使我受益匪浅。
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She found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.
She feels much more at home.
Engaging in British culture has helped a lot.
engagement
14. involve vt. 包含，需要，
get involved in 参与，卷入，与...有关联
involve sb in (doing) sth 使某人参与到某事中
involve doing sth 包括做某事
get/be involved in 参加
involvement n.参与，介入
翻译：我参加了一些社交活动。
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15. messenger n. 送信人，信使
翻译：攻读商科的同时，我也扮演着文化使者的角色。
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16. edition n.(报纸的)一份，一期，一辑，版次
翻译：在下一期(杂志)________________________________
I have been involved in social activities.
While I’m learning about business, I’m also acting as a cultural messenger.
in the next/later edition
17. culture shock 文化冲击
翻译：积极地参与到不同的社交活动中，是克服文化冲击最好的办法。
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18. zone n.地区，地带，区域
comfort zone 舒适区，舒适范围
翻译：你得走出你的舒适区。
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19. overwhelming adj. 无法抗拒的，巨大的，压倒性的
翻译：开学的前几周是令人压力巨大的。
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Actively getting engaged in various activities is the best way to overcome cuture shock.
You need to step out of your comfrot zone.
The first few weeks of the school were overwheming.
20. homesickness n.思乡病，乡愁
翻译：思家让我痛苦。
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21. motivated adj. 积极的，主动的
motivation n.动力，积极，冬季
motivate vt.成为...的动机，激发，激励
motivate sb to do sth 激励某人去做某事
be motivated by ... 被...激励到
翻译：我变得更有动力了。
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I suffered from homesickness.
I became more motivated.
full of motivation
22. advisor n. 顾问 (-ser)
reasonable adj. 合理的，有道理的
expectation n.期望，预期，期待
翻译：顾问提到，在国外学习时，要保持合适的期望。
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in the expectation of 期待...
beyond expectation 出乎意料
live up to one’s expectation 不辜负某人的期望
expect vt. 期待
expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事
As is expected, ... 正如期待的那样
23. applicant n. 申请人 (consultant, immigrant, accountant,assistant)
firm n.公司，商行，事务所
adj. 结实的，牢固的，坚定的
翻译：在公司里，谁将是这份暑假工最好的候选人？
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The advisor talked about maintaining reasonable exptudying abroad.
Who will be the best applicant for the summer job at the firm
24. exposure n. 接触，体验，显露，使暴露
insight n.洞察力，眼光
an exposure to sth 对某物的接触
expose sb to sth 让某人接触某物
be exposed to sth 接触某物，暴露于某物
an insight into sth 对某物的洞察
翻译：接触其他的文化和人群能让交换生好好地洞察这个世界的。
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25. departure n. 离开，启程，出发
在他出发之后_______________________________
depart vi.离开，出发
Exposure to another culture and people can give exchange students great insight into the world.
after his departure
26. setting n.环境，背景，情节背景
注意上下文___________________________________
27. grasp vt. 理解，领会，抓紧
理解意思____________________________
28. dramatic adj. 巨大的，突然的，急剧的
急剧的增长_________________________
drama n.戏剧，激动
29. expense n.费用，花费
学费和生活费_______________________________
at great expense 以巨大的代价
at the expense of 以...为代价
at sb’s expense 归...付费
expensive adj. 昂贵的
pay attenton to the setting
grasp the meaning
a dramatic increase
tuition fees and living expenses
30. cost an arm and a leg 使某人花一大笔钱
翻译：买下这个花园花了这家人一大笔钱。
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31. tremendous adj. 巨大的，极大的
巨大的压力__________________________________
32. behave vt.表现 vi.表现的题，有礼貌
behave oneself 举止良好，行为规范
well-behaved/badly-behaved adj. 表现好的/表现差的
surroundings adj.周围的环境
surrounding adj.周围的, 附近的
surround sth with sth 用某物来包围某物
翻译：如何能在新环境中表现得体呢？
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Buying the garden cost the family an arm and a leg.
the tremendous pressure
How do we behave in a new surroundings
33. mature adj. 成熟的
翻译：一些学生足够成熟到可以自己应付这些挑战。
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34. depressed adj. 沮丧的，意志消沉的
depress vt. 使沮丧，使忧愁
变得意志消沉_____________________________
35. strengthen vi./vt. 加强，增强，巩固
翻译：我们要增强我们国家的实力。
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strength n.力量
with all one’s strength 用尽全力=with all one’s might
build up one’s strength/body 强身健体
strong adj. 强壮的
Some students are mature enough to handle the challenges by themselves.
to become depressed
We will strengthen our country.
depressed
36. deny vt. 否认，否定，拒绝
翻译：不能否认出国留学是有好处的。
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deny doing sth 否认做某事
deny sb sth= deny sth to sb 拒绝给与某人某物
There is no denying (the fact) that... 不可否认的是...
37. optimistic adj. 乐观的
翻译：对于乐观、勇敢、乐于拼搏的人来说，世上无难事。
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One can not deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages.
There are no great difficulties for a person who is brave, optimisitc and willing to work hard.
38. gain vt. 获得，赢得，取得 n.好处，增加
翻译：你获得的教育和拥有过的经历有助于你提升自我。
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39. perspective n. 角度，观点
翻译：出国留学有助于你获得全球性的视野。
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petence n.能力，胜任，本领
competent adj. 有能力的，称职的
提高综合能力____________________________________
The education you gain and the experience you have will change you for the better.
Studying abroad helps you to gain a global perspective.
to improve the general competence
perspective
41. envoy n. 使节，试着，代表
翻译：中国留学生可被视为增进国际友谊的使者。
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42. cooperate vt. 合作，配合，协作
angle n. 角度，立场
翻译：与来自不同文化背景的人合作，有助于我们从
不同的视角看待世界。
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cooperation n.合作
cooperative adj. 合作的，配合的
Chinese students can be seen as the envoy promoting the friendship between nations.
Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles.
angles
43. outlook n.前景，可能地，观点
全球前景_____________________________
44. belt n.腰带，地带
initiative n.倡议，新方案
“一带一路”的倡议___________________________
45. sincerely adv. 真诚地，诚实地
填空：I _________ (sincere) believe that this is the right decision.
46. budget n. 预算
每月的家庭预算_________________________________
a global outlook
the Belt and Road Initiative
sincerely
a monthly family budget
the Belt and Road
47. side with 支持，站在...一边
翻译：你可能会站在哪一边呢？
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48. logical adj. 合乎逻辑的
logically adv. 合乎逻辑地
翻译：好的逻辑连接词会让你的听众更好地明白你的观点。
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49. as far as I know =as far as I am concerned 在我看来
翻译：就我所知，他人不错。
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Which part would you probably side with
Good logical connectors will help your audience better understand your point of view.
As far as I know/am concerned , he is kind.
Which part will you side with
50. in summary 总的来说
summerize vt. 总结
翻译：总的来说，这场演出令人失望。
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51. generally speaking 一般来说
翻译：一般说来，没有人会反对这个观点。
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52. outcome n. 结果，效果
翻译：对于这个结果我们非常乐观。
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In summary, this was a disappointing performance.
Generally speaking there was no resistance to the idea.
We are positive about the outcome.
Thank you!