牡丹江市重点高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考
英语试卷答案
1-5：BCCAB 6-10：BCBAC 11-15：CABBA 16-20：ACBAA
21-23 CBA 24-27 BDCD 28-31 DCAB 32-35 BCAC 36--40 EACGB
41-55 BADCB ADCBD BCABC
56-60CBABA 61--65 BBCBB 66—70BBAAD
语法填空：
71. it 72. however 73. especially 74. called 75. a
76. asking 77. his 78. pieces 79. sold 80. interesting
单词填空：
81.challenge 82.impression 83.curious 84.Creativity 85.invisible 86.inventions 87.successful 88.ignore 89.approached 90.focusing
作文范文：
Dear Jim,
I’m delighted to hear that you’ll be a senior student. Now, I’d like to share my study tips with you.
First, you’d better communicate with you teachers regularly. In this way, they may offer some great advice on both your study and life. Second, why not make yourself active in each class, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review later Third, it`s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help you practice what you have learned and make it fresh in your mind.
I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful to you and that you can enjoy your new school life. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua牡丹江市重点高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考
英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共110分）
第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do
A. He did the dishes.
B. He took out the trash.
C. He washed the clothes.
2. What will the woman bring to the barbecue
A. Hamburgers.
B. Hot dogs.
C. Potato salad.
3. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The woman cannot see well.
B. The man's dog looks like a cat.
C. The speakers are from different countries.
4. Why is the woman excited
A. She got an interview opportunity.
B. She was hired for a new job.
C. She just left her old job.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Salesman and customer.
B. Neighbors.
C. Husband and wife.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. When will the grass be cut
A. Today.
B. Tomorrow.
C. In three weeks.
7. Why is Mrs. Johnson's grass long
A. She is too busy.
B. Jim hasn't cut it.
C. Her husband hasn't cut it.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. What did the man use to clean the tea pot
A. Oil. B. Dish soap. C. Water.
9. What does the man say about electric tea pots
A. They are safer.
B. They save energy.
C. They are easy to clean.
10. What can we learn about the man
A. He asked the woman to clean the kitchen.
B. He's always been a master at cleaning.
C. He didn't know how to clean before.
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. What do the speakers need money for
A. A car.
B. The soccer team.
C. The summer camp.
12. Where will the man sell lemonade
A. In front of his house.
B. Near his school.
C. At the beach.
13. How will the woman make money
A. By selling cups.
B. By washing cars.
C. By working at a snack bar.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。
14. Where are the speakers
A. In New Orleans.
B. In Memphis.
C. In Boston.
15. Why doesn't the boy want to go skiing in the front yard
A. He thinks skiing there dangerous.
B. He wants to build a snowman instead.
C. He doesn't want to be covered in snow.
16. How does the girl know so much about the snow
A. She grew up in a cold area.
B. She learned about it from her mother.
C. She spent every winter in the mountains.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. How many visitors choose to attend LSU
A. A small percentage of its visitors.
B. About half of its visitors.
C. Most of its visitors.
18. Why are many students attracted to the school
A. Because of its history.
B. Because of the beautiful environment.
C. Because of the good athletes in school.
19. Which are the strong programs at the school
A. Education and sports.
B. Agriculture and Spanish.
C. Sports and environmental studies.
20. What is a unique fact about the school
A. They have cows on campus.
B. 80% of their buildings are brand new.
C. Most of the world's best athletes go there.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum
Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. They end around 21:00.
November 7th
The Canal Pioneers ,by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also an important player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.
December 5th
Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells.
February 6th
An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6th
Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda will tell us about islands of greatest interest.
Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
21. When is the talk on James Brindley
A. February 6th. B. December 5th. C. November 7th. D. March 6th.
22. What is the topic of the talk in February
A. The Canal Pioneers. B. An Update on the Cotsword Canals
C. Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands D. Ice for the Metropolis
23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames
A. Miranda Vickers B. Malcolm Tucker C. Chris Lewis D. Liz Payne
B
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."
24. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn a language is_____.
A. reading B. practising C. talking about it D. listening
25. What should you do in learning English
A. Try to make some mistakes. B. Avoid making any mistakes.
C. Remember as many new words as you can. D. Use it as often as you cam
26. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should ___________.
A. be angry with them B. be angry with yourself
C. not care D. believe you are right
27. When you make a mistake, you should_____.
A. never make any mistakes again
B. tell others not to make the same mistake
C. punish yourself for making it
D. keep your sense of humor
C
Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.
One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”
Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance ”
28. How did Mr. Grey get to his office
A. He went up to work by train.
B. He walked to his office.
C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.
D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.
29. Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because _______.
A. he couldn’t afford the buses B. he wanted to save money
C. he wanted to keep in good health D. he could do some exercises on the way
30. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______.
A. help him on the way to success B. give him a start in life
C. make him rich D. gain more money
31. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______.
A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the money
B. again asked Mr. Grey for money
C. would like to make friends with him
D. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then
D
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school
Listen—Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them—If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them—Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for friends. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!
Try to organize some activities with your friends ahead of time. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to the movies and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!
32. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should .
A. give him or her some advice B. just listen unless asked
C. calm him or her down D. share your feelings as well
33. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words
A. Life without a friends is death. B. A friend is easier lost than found.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. A man is known by his friends.
34. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph
A. Make plans. B. Enjoy yourself.
C. Understand your friends. D. Play with your friends.
35. What is the passage mainly about
A. How to find a good friend. B. How to help friends in trouble.
C. How to be a good friend. D. How to make more friends.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
_36_ When you plan your week. You should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. Decide on a good, regular time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t occupy all of your time. _37_
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television.
Make good use of your time in class. _38_ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from class, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _39_
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over-worried.
_40_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
Plan your time carefully.
A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems.
This will help you understand the next class.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d always ___41___ living alone: the life of no rules and regulations and being independent. So I was ___42___ about this new stage in my life when moving into my university dormitory.
___43___, during the first few months，I’d find myself crying every day. Coming from a big family, I was ___44___ to noises surrounding me. Therefore, the scary ___45___ at night was the worst. I couldn’t even ___46___without keeping the lights on.
As time went by, I started enjoying the ___47___ that came with living alone. The space of loneliness was ___48___ by friends who became like family.
When it was time to say goodbye and go back home after my ___49___ I was bittersweet. I'd ___50___ my time alone, learning things which wouldn’t have been ___51___ if I had never moved away from home.
I’d learned a lot from this ___52___. Living alone made me value ___53___ time even more. I realized that every second with them ___54___ though I might not get the freedom I had while living alone. For me, there is no warmth in a house ___55___ it’s filled with loving members and people you love.
41.A.kept on B.dreamed of C.insisted on D.put off
42.A.delighted B.worried C.serious D.cautious
43.A.Undoubtedly B.Unwillingly C.Unconditionally D.Unexpectedly
44.A.deaf B.cruel C.accustomed D.opposed
45.A.boredom B.silence C.darkness D.suffering
46.A.sleep B.talk C.move D.play
47.A.confidence B.safety C.relief D.freedom
48.A.set aside B.taken over C.filled up D.thrown away
49.A.recovery B.graduation C.resignation D.promotion
50.A.hated B.desired C.regretted D.enjoyed
51.A.useful B.possible C.reliable D.worthwhile
52.A.adventure B. arrangement C.experience D.challenge
53.A.family B. study C.work D.growth
54.A.flew B. counted C.stayed D.repeated
55.A. when B.once C.unless D.though
第二节：单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每题所给的A、B两个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
56. —Excuse me, what is Nick doing
—Look! He ______ flowers outside.
A．waters B．watered C．is watering D．has watered
57. It was the first time that he________Xinjiang and was amazed by the breathtaking scenery.
A．has visited B．had visited C．visited D．would visit
58.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, ________ some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.
A. keeps B. keep C. have kept D. had kept
59. —Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong
—Well, I ______ a test and I’m waiting for the result.
A. will take B. took C. had taken D. take
60. At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he___________ the first black president of the United States of America.
A. was to become B. becomes C. is to become D. became
61. I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.
A．bought B．was buying C．has bought D．would buy
62. In the long term, I hope that 20 years from today, I________as a judge.
A．am working B．will be working C．work D．have worked
63. ---That can't be! They ______for forty minutes but no one has scored a goal yet．
---Too bad! It's almost half-time．
A．had played B．played C．have been playing D．were playing
64 . Look at these black clouds---- there________ a storm.
A. is to be B. is going to be C. is about to be D. be
65. —Is Jack here
—Not yet, but he ________ in half an hour.
A．arrives B．will arrive C．arrived D．has arrived
66. I don’t know when she ________, but when she ________, I will let you know.
A．arrive, will arrive B．will arrive, arrives
C．arrives, arrives D．will arrive, will arrive
67. The old man ______ the house since he ______ 20.
A．bought; was B．has had; was C．has bought; is D．had; has been
68. In the past few years, China________ great achievements in environmental protection.
A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making
69. As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I ________ my ID card at home.
A．had left B．has left C．would leave D．will leave
70. Up to now, the program________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.
A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved
第II卷（非选择题 共40分）
第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Although English is not as old as Chinese , ____71____is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know where most words come from.
Sometimes, _____72_____, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, _____73_____ (especial)when they are not made of ham About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city_____74_____ (call ) Hamburg in Germany.
They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. They had never seen such_____75_____ strange way. They couldn’t help _____76_____(ask)the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg. ” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He made up ___77___ (he) mind to do something new. He cooked some round__78___(piece )of the beef like what the men from Hamburg ate and _____79______(sell)it quite a few countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly _____80______(interest).
第二节：根据首字母、中文提示或所给词的正确形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It is going to be a difficult job, but I’m sure she will rise to the ________（挑战）.
When I first met Tony, I had the________（印象）that he was very shy.
Tom is c______ about the universe, so he wants to be a scientist to explore the universe in the future.
C________ is the ability to create.
The house was surrounded by trees, and ________（看不见的）from the road.
The printer is often believed to have been one of the most important________(invent) in the past 500 years.
James was a________(success) businessman before becoming a writer.
It’s rude to ________ (忽视) your parents’ kind words.
As I ________ （走近）the house, I noticed a light on upstairs.
Instead of just ________（集中于）on the negative aspects, you should talk about something cheerful with your parents.
第三节：书面表达（满分15分）
假定你是高一学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中，想给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 与老师交流，征求老师意见； 2. 上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记； 3. 其它方面。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jim,
I’m delighted to hear that you’ll be a senior student.
Yours ,
Li Hua
