Unit 2 How often do you exercise随堂小测（习题）人教版英语八年级上册（含答案)

Unit 2　随堂小测（后附答案）
一、单项选择。(10分)
( )1.—Are you using ________ online dictionary，Linda
—Yes. We can do many things on ________ Internet.
A．an；a　　 B．a；the　　　C．an；the　　　D．the；an
( )2.You can get good at something ________ practice，so just keep
trying and learning.
A．from B．with C．through D．over
( )3.________ of Granny Li's children live with her.She lives by herself
in the countryside.
A．Every B．All C．No one D．None
( )4.You must keep it in ________ that you are a student and you need to follow
the school rules.
A．danger B．mind C．place D．order
( )5.Life is not ________ good，but we have to move on.
A．just B．often C．hardly D．always
( )6.________ you got the third place，you tried your best and finished
the race.
A．After B．Although C．Because D．If
( )7.I dream of being a doctor.I will never let my dream ________．
A．die B．move C．work D．wait
( )8.The house still needs a lot of work，but ________ we finished cleaning
the kitchen just now.
A．at last B．at least C．first of all D．all in all
( )9.—Dad，________ did you swim in summer when you were young
—Every day.Because there was a clean river near my home.
A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much
( )10.—I decided not to buy that house.
—________ I thought you wanted it.
A．Lucky you. B．How come
C．No problem. D．Can I help you
二、完形填空。(20分)
How often should we exercise？Five times a week？Four times a week？Is twice a week enough？The answer __11__ the question is not difficult to find.
We asked Shawn Arent，a scientist，this question.He said that people should __12__ every day，such as running and swimming.If people don't have time，they can just walk in the room.It is really a great __13__ to our bodies and health.
Shawn also told us __14__ more interesting.“There is a big __15__ between exercising twice a week and three times a week，”he said.“With three times a week，your body gets enough exercise and you want to do more __16__ to be healthy.__17__，with twice a week，you don't get much change (改变).You just
don't do it often enough，so you can't completely (完全地) __18__ the fun of exercising.”
“For children and old people，it is a __19__ start to exercise twice a week at first.__20__ I still want them to exercise more after some time.Three to four times a week will be wonderful for them，” he said.
( )11.A.of B．to C．on D．in
( )12.A.work B．talk C．sleep D．exercise
( )13.A.help B．job C．vacation D．study
( )14.A.nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
( )15.A.difference B．mind C．dream D．answer
( )16.A.homework B．rules C．activities D．problems
( )17.A.Then B．However C．Also D．Again
( )18.A.dislike B．decide C．enjoy D．wait
( )19.A.good B．noisy C．high D．lucky
( )20.A.But B．And C．Or D．So
三、阅读理解。(30分)
A
Dear Claire， I'm writing to tell you my life after I become a student in Grade Eight.I have more homework than before.So my life is full every day.I go out for a walk with my parents together every day after doing my homework.And I take piano lessons twice a week，play basketball three times a week.I hardly ever watch TV or play computer games because I am too busy.How about you？Are you the same as me？ Mark
Dear Mark， I'm happy to hear that you have such a full life.I have less homework，but I'm also very busy.I'm learning swing dance and I need to take lessons four times a week after school.And I also help my mother with housework every day.I run in the morning and dance in the evening.They keep my mind clear and my body healthy.That's what I do in my free time. Claire
( )21.How is Mark's life now
A．Busy. B．Boring.
C．Wonderful. D．Healthy.
( )22.What doesn't Mark usually do in his daily (日常的) life
A．Take piano lessons. B．Take a walk.
C．Do exercise. D．Watch TV.
( )23.What lessons does Claire take after school
A．Piano lessons. B．Chess lessons.
C．Dance lessons. D．English lessons.
( )24.What does Claire do to keep her mind clear and body healthy
A．She helps her mother with housework.
B．She does much homework.
C．She learns swing dance.
D．She runs and dances.
( )25.What does the passage mainly talk about
A．What Mark and Claire do in their daily life.
B．Why Mark and Claire are so busy every day.
C．Where Mark and Claire go after school.
D．How often Mark and Claire exercise.
B
We know health and happiness (快乐) are important to our life.Here are some ways to get them.
●26.____ Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and less meat.Don't eat too much junk food.
●27.____ You should exercise at least twice or three times a week.
●28.____ It is best to get about eight hours of sleep a day.It is very bad for our health if we don't have enough sleep.
●29.____ It stops you from having bad habits.To keep yourself busy，you can walk around the house，spend time with your pet，write letters to your friends，do a sport，or do anything you enjoy.
●30.____ Spend time and have fun with them.Talk with them，but don't talk about anything bad.You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.
Remember that nothing is more important than health and happiness.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Have enough sleep.
B．Keep yourself busy.
C．Go out and make friends.
D．Eat healthy food.
E．Remember to exercise.
四、词汇运用。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。
31．It's too cold.I'd like a cup of hot __________ (咖啡).
32．I went to the _______ (牙医) and had two teeth out yesterday.
33．Ba Jin，Qian Zhongshu and Cao Yu are all my favorite Chinese __________．
34．_________ Rick likes purple，but I'm not sure.
35．—Can you go shopping with me this afternoon，Tina
—Sorry.This afternoon is ________ for me because I have to do my homework.
(B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
36．Good _________ (healthy) needs good food，exercise and enough sleep.
37．My cousin Peter comes to my home __________ (two) a week.
38．“Look！” Lily said and __________ (point) to a small boat.
39．Twenty ___________ (percent) of the students watch TV for more than 2
hours every day.
40．It's good to relax by __________ (use) the Internet，but don't spend too
much time on it.
五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。(10分)
41．旧习难改。
_______ __________ die hard.
42．他们听到足球比赛的结果很惊讶。
They were ____________ to hear the ________ of the soccer game.
43．我的姐姐喜欢运动，比如跑步和游泳。
My sister loves sports，________ _______ running and swimming.
44．我叔叔有良好的生活习惯。他几乎从不熬夜。
My uncle has good living habits，and he hardly ever _______ _______ late.
45．她昨晚睡了不到五个小时。
She slept for ________ ________ five hours last night.
六、综合填空。(20分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
anywhere，such，interest，least，maybe，magazine，however，spend，read，than
If a child reads a lot，he usually does well at school.Children should read more.They can read what they find 46._______________．It is OK even if (即使) the book is difficult.47.__________ six year olds don't know much about the encyclopaedia (百科全书)，but they can start 48._________ if they feel interested.
A child between five and seven should read for at 49.________ 30 minutes every day.The time can be longer as the child gets older.Some children may have a headache (头疼) when they read too much.They should read for no more 50.______ an hour or two each day.
51. ______________，it's a good thing if a child wants to 52._________ a lot of time on a book.And parents should give kids different books to read，53.________ as all kinds of storybooks and children's 54.______________．Children should also go to the library often.
When a child learns to read，a new world opens for him.He can go 55.____________，be anyone and do anything.
答案：
C
C
D
B
D
B
A
B
C
B
B
D
A
C
A
C
B
C
A
A
A
D
C
D
A
D
E
A
B
C
coffee
dentist
writers
Maybe
full
Health
twice
pointed
percent
using
Old habits
Surprised result
Such as
Stays up
Less than
interesting
Maybe
reading
least
than
However
spend
such
magazines
anywhere