2024届高三英语一轮复习：一般将来时课件(共18张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2024届高三英语一轮复习：一般将来时课件(共18张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 668.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-10-18 09:50:35 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共18张PPT)
Tense
时态
一般 进行 完成 完成进行
现在 do/does am/is/are doing have/has done have/has been doing
过去 did was/were doing had done had been doing
将来 will do will be doing will have done will have been doing
过去将来 would do would be doing would have done would have been doing
一般
一般现在时
一般将来时
一般过去时
Simple Future Tense
一般将来时
1 定义
2肯定、否定，疑问
3被动
一般将来时
定义：表示将来某一时段的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
When the mountain flowers are starting to bloom, she will smile among them.
待到山花烂漫时，她在丛中笑。
一般将来时
1. 表示将来会出现的动作或状态，或者临时做的决定。常用的时间状语：this evening, tomorrow, next week/month等。
We will have a meeting tomorrow.
2、be going to do
（1）表示已经决定或安排要做的事。
（2）表示根据某种迹象认为将来将要发生的事。
What are you going to be when you grow up
一般将来时shall/will， be going to, be to, be about to
3、be to do
（1）表示约定、计划或按职责、义务要求即将发生的动作。
（2）表示注定要发生的事情。
You are to be back before 5:00. (5点前你要回来）
4、be about to do
表示即将发生的动作，意为“正要，即将”。
I am about to do my homework when my father come in.
一般将来时
1 定义
2肯定、否定，疑问
3被动
一般将来时
肯定句（will + do最常用)
I shall / will be free tomorrow.
He is going to spend his holidays in London .
You are to make the necessary changes
The package is about to come unwrapped.
一般将来时（四种）
变否定句（be动词+not/ will + not）
I shall / will not be free tomorrow.
He is not going to spend his holidays in London .
You are not to make the necessary changes
The package is not about to come unwrapped.
一般将来时
变疑问句（把be/will提前）
Will you be free tomorrow Yes, I will.
Is he going to spend his holidays in London Yes, he is.
Are you to make the necessary changes Yes, I am.
Is the package about to come unwrapped No, it isn’t.
一般将来时
1 定义
2肯定、否定，疑问
3 被动
一般过去时
结构：will be + done
一般将来时（被动）
结构：will be+ done
I will take eight classes tomorrow.
Eight classes will be taken tomorrow.
一般将来时（被动）
一般过去时（练习）
1.In the weeks ahead, the manager ________(attend) as many as ten meetings.
2.The students have been working hard on their lessons and we believe their efforts _________(reward)
With success in the end.
解析：
Will attend
未来几周,经理将要参加多达10场会议。根据时间状语"In the weeks ahead"可知,此处应用一般将来时。
2. Will be rewarded
学生们一直在努力学习功课,我们相信他们的努力最终会获得成功。表述的是将来会发生的事,应用一般将来时。
且their efforts和reward之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故填will be rewarded。
一般将来时（练习）
Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ___________(repay) later in life.
2.—Have you broken the news to Jim —Oh, no. I forgot. I _________(call) him now.
解析：
Will be repaid
Will call
Tense
时态
一般 进行 完成 完成进行
现在 do/does am/is/are doing have/has done have/has been doing
过去 did was/were doing had done had been doing
将来 will do will be doing will have done will have been doing
过去将来 would do would be doing would have done would have been doing
一般
一般现在时
一般将来时
一般过去时
Simple Future Tense
一般将来时
1 定义
2肯定、否定，疑问
3被动
一般将来时
定义：表示将来某一时段的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
When the mountain flowers are starting to bloom, she will smile among them.
待到山花烂漫时，她在丛中笑。
一般将来时
1. 表示将来会出现的动作或状态，或者临时做的决定。常用的时间状语：this evening, tomorrow, next week/month等。
We will have a meeting tomorrow.
2、be going to do
（1）表示已经决定或安排要做的事。
（2）表示根据某种迹象认为将来将要发生的事。
What are you going to be when you grow up
一般将来时shall/will， be going to, be to, be about to
3、be to do
（1）表示约定、计划或按职责、义务要求即将发生的动作。
（2）表示注定要发生的事情。
You are to be back before 5:00. (5点前你要回来）
4、be about to do
表示即将发生的动作，意为“正要，即将”。
I am about to do my homework when my father come in.
一般将来时
1 定义
2肯定、否定，疑问
3被动
一般将来时
肯定句（will + do最常用)
I shall / will be free tomorrow.
He is going to spend his holidays in London .
You are to make the necessary changes
The package is about to come unwrapped.
一般将来时（四种）
变否定句（be动词+not/ will + not）
I shall / will not be free tomorrow.
He is not going to spend his holidays in London .
You are not to make the necessary changes
The package is not about to come unwrapped.
一般将来时
变疑问句（把be/will提前）
Will you be free tomorrow Yes, I will.
Is he going to spend his holidays in London Yes, he is.
Are you to make the necessary changes Yes, I am.
Is the package about to come unwrapped No, it isn’t.
一般将来时
1 定义
2肯定、否定，疑问
3 被动
一般过去时
结构：will be + done
一般将来时（被动）
结构：will be+ done
I will take eight classes tomorrow.
Eight classes will be taken tomorrow.
一般将来时（被动）
一般过去时（练习）
1.In the weeks ahead, the manager ________(attend) as many as ten meetings.
2.The students have been working hard on their lessons and we believe their efforts _________(reward)
With success in the end.
解析：
Will attend
未来几周,经理将要参加多达10场会议。根据时间状语"In the weeks ahead"可知,此处应用一般将来时。
2. Will be rewarded
学生们一直在努力学习功课,我们相信他们的努力最终会获得成功。表述的是将来会发生的事,应用一般将来时。
且their efforts和reward之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故填will be rewarded。
一般将来时（练习）
Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ___________(repay) later in life.
2.—Have you broken the news to Jim —Oh, no. I forgot. I _________(call) him now.
解析：
Will be repaid
Will call