Unit1知识大闯关-英语六年级上册人教精通版(含答案)

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名称 Unit1知识大闯关-英语六年级上册人教精通版(含答案)
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版本资源 人教精通版(三年级起点)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-10-18 14:08:43

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 知识大闯关-英语六年级上册人教精通版
一、词汇选择题
找出单词中不同类的一项。
1.( )A.clean B.floor C.door
2.( )A.lesson B.film C.see
3.( )A.easy B.often C.difficult
4.( )A.Sunday B.sometimes C.usually
5.( )A.an B.the C.do
二、单选题
6.The girl doesn't ________ home at 4:30. ( )
A.goes to B.go C.go to
7.I ___Chinese. ( )
A.teach B.teaches C.teaching
8.Many people died in the earthquake. We must __________ something __________ the children there. ( )
A.do;help B.did; to help C.do; to help
9.—In China, children under 14 can take a day off to celebrate a festival on June 1st. ( )
—Oh, that's China's Children's Day. _______
A.How nice! B.What a pity! C.How boring! D.How bad!
10.I eat dinner ____ 7:20____ the morning. ( )
A.in; on B.at; in C.at; on
11.We can learn English by ______ English books. ( )
A.reading B.read C.reads
12.School is ________ at 3:30 in the afternoon. ( )
A.in B.over C.begin
13.I often go and see a film ______ my friends. ( )
A.from B.for C.with
14.I always ________ at the weekend. ( )
A.went to shopping B.go shopping C.plays football D.having lunch
三、用单词正确形式填空
15.I (do not) do (I) homework.
16.—Where (be) the children —They (watch) TV in the living room.
17.Listen! The girl (play) the piano.
18.Let (I) (tell) you about my daily life.
19.I do some (read) in the evening.
四、选词/短语填空
选词填空。
from.in.at.to.with.on.of.about.by. over.
20.read books _________the morning.
21.He learns English _______singing.
22.School is_______. Let’s go home.
23.I want_______go to sleep.
24.I have lunch_______12:00.
25.This is a picture _________my family.
26.I do homework_____________30 minutes .
27.My mother reads some stories ________me.
28.This is a story ________ Chang’e.
29.She is _________Canada.=
五、句子匹配
A.Yellow. B.Great. C. A sandwich. D.At 7:00. E. No, I don’t.
30.Do you usually go swimming ( )
31.When does your father have dinner ( )
32.Let’s go and see a film! ( )
33.What would you like for lunch ( )
34.What colour is it ( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文
Read and choose. 读一读,选择相应的句子补全对话。
A.Where are you from
B.When do you get up
C. Hello, Li Yan.
D.What about your mother
— 35
—Hello, Lucy.
—How old are you
—I’m twelve. 36
—I’m from Shanghai. And you
—Beijing. My mother usually gets up at 5:30. 37
—She gets up at 6:00. 38
—I get up at 6:50. My father goes to work at 7:40. We have breakfast at 7:00.
七、阅读选择
In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver and a policeman. They are all good friends. What are their names One is Mike, one is Jack, one is Tom and the other is John. Mike’s, Jack’s and Tom’s children are classmates. John has not any children. He teaches his friends’ children at school. Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs. Jack’s child goes to school to the doctor’s house. The doctor’s is behind Jack’s.
39.The four people live in a small__________. ( )
A.factory B.school C.village D.park
40.Are all the four people good friends ( )
A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren’t. C.No, two of them are. D.No, three of them are
41.John is ____, Mike is _______, and Tom is _______. ( )
A.a doctor, a policeman, a driver. B.a teacher, a policeman, a doctor.
C.A policeman, a teacher, a driver. D.a driver, a doctor, a teacher.
42.Which is right ( )
A.Jack’s house is behind the doctor’s B.Jack gives his friends eggs.
C.Some of their children are in the same class. D.John hasn’t any children..
43.Jack’s child goes to school to______. ( )
A.Mike’s house. B.the teacher’s house. C.the doctor’s house. D.John’s hous
八、阅读判断
It’s Sunday today. It is sunny and warm. Tony calls his friend, Henry. “Hi, Henry. Do you want to go to the cinema with me ” he asks. “That’s a good idea. Where shall we meet ” “At Tiantian Cinema at 1: 30 pm.” “Great! It's near my home. I can walk there.”
The two boys get to the cinema on time. They see a movie about cowboys. They like it very much. After that, they go to the gym (体育馆). They play badminton there for an hour. They have a good time.
44.The weather is nice on Sunday. ( )
45.Tony and his friend want to see a movie on Sunday morning. ( )
46.Henry goes to the cinema on foot. ( )
47.They see a film about a famous scientist. ( )
48.They play basketball after seeing the movie. ( )
参考答案:
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
【解析】1.选项A意为打扫,B意为地板, C意为门。B和C都是名词,A是动词,故答案为A。
2.选项A意为课程,B意为电影,C意为看。A和B都是名词,C是动词,故答案为C。
3.选项A意为容易的,B意为经常,C意为困难的。A和C都是形容词,B是频度副词,故答案为B。
4.选项A意为星期天,B意为有时,C意为通常。B和C都是频度副词,A是时间名词,故答案为A。
5.选项A意为一个,B意为这个,C意为做。A和B都是冠词,C是实义动词或助动词,故答案为C。
6.B
【详解】句意:这个女孩下午4:30不回家。go home回家,固定搭配,主语The girl是第三人称单数,句中已有doesn't,所以后面用动词原形。故选B。
7.A
【详解】略
8.C
【详解】句意:许多人在地震中丧生。我们必须做点什么来帮助那里的孩子们。must后要用动词原形,故第一个空要用动词原形do;后面要用不定式表示目的,故第二个空用to help。选项C符合题意,故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:—在中国,14岁以下的儿童在六月一日可以放假一天来庆祝一个节日。—哦,那是中国的儿童节。_____ A多么美好啊!B 真遗憾!C真讨厌!D真糟糕!根据句意和所给选项的句意,可知A符合语境。故选A。
10.B
【详解】略
11.A
【详解】句意:我们可以通过读英语书学会英语。by doing sth通过做某事,故动词用动名词形式,故选A。
【点睛】
12.B
【详解】句意:学校在下午3:30_______。本题考查其他固定搭配,A在……里面,B结束的,C开始,根据题干,be over表示结束的意思,是固定搭配,故选B。
13.C
【详解】句意:我经常和我的朋友去看电影。本题考查介词辨析,A来自;B为,给;C和。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
14.B
【详解】句意:我周末总是去购物。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语是I,后面的动词用原形,went是动词过去式,go是动词原形,plays是动词的第三人称单数,having是动词的动名词形式。故选B。
15. don’t
my
【详解】句意:我不写作业。本题考查助动词和形容词性物主代词。本题的时态是一般现在时态,主语是I,否定句在动词前加don’t,第一个空填don’t。I是主格,我,第二个空需要形容词性物主代词,my是形容词性物主代词,我的,my homework我的作业,故答案为don’t;my。
16. are are watching
【详解】句意:—孩子们在哪?—他们正在客厅里看电视。本题考查be动词和动词的形式,根据单词提示可知时态是现在进行时,结构为主语+be+动词现在分词+其他,主语是 the children,系动词用are,watch的现在分词是watching,故答案为are;are watching。
17.is playing
【详解】句意:听!女孩正在弹钢琴。本题考查动词形式,listen是现在进行时的标志词,主语+be+动词现在分词形式+其他,主语是the girl,系动词用is,play的现在分词是playing,故答案为is playing。
18. me tell
【详解】句意:让我告诉你关于我的日常生活。Let动词,后面跟人称代词宾格形式,I的宾格形式是me;根据let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,可知第二空填动词原形,故答案为me;tell。
【点睛】
19.reading
【详解】句意:我晚上阅读。do some reading 阅读,可知此处用动名词形式,故答案为reading。
【点睛】
20.in 21.by 22.over 23.to 24.at 25.of 26.for 27.to 28.about 29.from
【解析】20.本句意思是我早上读书。在上午,在早上词组为:in the morning。
21.本句意思是他通过唱歌学英语,以某种方式要用到介词by。
22.本句意思是放学了,我们回家吧。结束的词组为:be over。
23.本句意思是我想去睡觉。想要做某事的词组为:want to do sth。
24.本句意思是我十二点吃中午饭。在几点的介词为at。
25.本句意思是这是一张我全家的照片。一张…的照片词组为:a picture of…。
26.本句意思是我做作业做了30分钟。表示动作持续多长时间要用到介词for。
27.本句意思是我的妈妈给我讲一些故事。给某人讲故事的词组为:tell some stories to sb。
28.本句意思是这是一个关于嫦娥的故事。关于…要用到介词about。
29.本句意思是她来自加拿大。来自哪里要用到介词from。
30.E 31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A
【分析】30.句意:你经常去游泳吗?句子是由助动词do引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答为Yes,主语+do。否定回答为No,主语+don't。E不,我不经常去。符合题意,故选E。
31.句意:你的爸爸什么时候吃晚饭?由问句可知是问时间,答语应回答时间,D七点。符合题意,故选D。
32.句意:让我们去看电影吧!由上文提出建议看电影可知答语应表示赞同,B太好了。符合题意,故选B。
33.句意:午饭你想吃什么?由问句可知答语应回答想吃什么,C一个三明治。符合题意,故选C。
34.句意:它是什么颜色?由问句可知是问颜色,答语应回答颜色,A黄色。符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
35.C 36.A 37.D 38.B
【解析】35.略
36.略
37.略
38.略
39.C 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.D
【分析】2.3.4.
39.本句意思是这四个人住在…?根据短文第一句可知,他们住在一个小村里。故答案为C。
40.本句意思是这四个人都是好朋友吗?根据短文第一行可知,他们都是好朋友,应该肯定回答。故选A。
41.根据短文推测他们的职业,从句子John has not any children. He teaches his friends’ children at school.推测,John是一名教师。从句子Mike has many hens and he gives the driver and the doctor eggs可知,Mike是一名警察。从句子the doctor’s is behind Jack’s.可知,Jack是一名司机。最后剩下Tom,他就是医生。故选B。
42.本句意思是哪个是正确的?选项A意思是Jack的家在医生家后面。根据短文最后一句可知,是医生家在Jack家后面,因此错误。选项B意思是Jack给他的朋友鸡蛋。根据短文第四行可知,是Mike给他的朋友鸡蛋,因此错误。选项C意思是他们中的一些孩子在同一个班。根据短文可知,是他们所有的孩子都在同一个班,因此错误。选项D意思是John没有孩子。根据短文第三行可知,他是没有孩子。因此本句正确。故选D。
43.本句意思:杰克的孩子去学校是去谁的就家?根据Jack’s child goes to school to the doctor’s house. 可知是医生的家。故选C。
【点睛】
44.T 45.F 46.T 47.F 48.F
【分析】短文主要讲述了Tony在星期日邀请他的朋友Henry和他一起看电影,然后在体育馆打羽毛球。
44.句意:星期日天气很好。根据文中句子It’s Sunday today. It is sunny and warm.可知星期天天气是晴朗温暖的。所以天气很好,故答案为T。
45.句意:托尼和他的朋友想在星期天早上看电影。根据文中句子At Tiantian Cinema at 1: 30 pm.可知他们想看电影的时间是下午1点30分,不是早上,故答案为F。
46.句意:亨利步行去电影院。根据文中句子Great! It's near my home. I can walk there.可知亨利步行去电影院,故答案为T。
47.句意:他们看了一个关于一位著名科学家的电影。根据文中句子They see a movie about cowboys.他们看一部关于牛仔的电影。不是科学家,故答案为F。
48.句意:他们看完电影后打篮球。根据文中句子They play badminton there for an hour. 可知他们打了一个小时的羽毛球,不是篮球,故答案为F。
【点睛】
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