高一英语六校考试参考答案
第一部分听力
答案：1-5 CACBA 6-10 BAABC
11-15 CBCBC 16-20 ACBAB
听力材料：
Text1
M: Can you speak French now
W: Not yet, but I want to learn it next term. So far I have already mastered Japanese, Chinese
and English.
Text2
W: There are many good places for shopping in London. And I’ve been to lots of museums. I
like living here.
M: So do I. I like it here because I can watch basketball matches most weekends.
Text3
M: Oh, I’ve lost my mobile phone at the station.
W: Oh dear. If I were you, I would report it to the police immediately.
Text4
W: Go to the “NewArrivals” section and find something to read. I’m going to return these
books you never finished.
M: All right. I guess I’ve been spending a lot more time in my office writing lately.
Text5
M: Would you like to go to the library with me to return a book
W: I’d like to, but I must go to the teachers’ office to hand in my homework first.
Text6
W: Ted, can I borrow your notebook for chemistry
M: Here you are.
W: You are a great help, Ted.
M: I don’t quite understand why you need my notebook. You do well in making notes.
W: Well, recently, I have to work in a restaurant from 7 o’clock to 10 o’clock every evening.
And sometimes I can’t follow the teacher.
M: Oh, that’s really bad for your study. Do you have to work part-time
W: Yeah. My father lost his job two months ago and I must make some money by myself.
高一英语答案 1
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M: Hmm, I understand. Please take care of yourself!
W: Thanks.
Text7
M: Could you help me figure out how to get ready for my job interview
W: The most important thing is to make sure you know the company and what services or
products it provides. Do you know all about them
M: Yes, I understand nearly everything about the company.
W: What’s more, you have to decide whether the company is casual or formal. When you are
choosing what to wear, keep all of that in mind. Have you chosen what to wear in the
company
M: No, not yet.
W: I’m always ready to go shopping with you! Anytime you need help, please let me know.
Should we talk about other basics
M: OK, I’m listening.
Text8
W: Excuse me, sir. I’m a bit lost. Could you help me out, please
M: Sure! I can give you directions. I know this area well. I’ve been living here for fifteen years.
Where are you heading
W: I need to find a gas station. My car is low on gas.
M: Alright. Go down this road and drive on for about two more miles.
W: OK. Is it on this road
M: No. Take the third left and go for about half a mile. You will get to the gas station.
W: Is the gas station on the left side or the right side of the road
M: It will be on the right.
W: What does it look like
M: It has a red roof. You can’t miss it.
W: Thanks a lot!
Text9
W: Jack, I think we should buy a small family car
M: What You mean we should sell my sports car! Never!
W: But it’s expensive to run and it’s really old. You bought it long before I met you.
M: That’s true but I never have any trouble with it! It always starts at once when I press the
starter!
W: It didn’t start at once yesterday morning!
M: That was only because it was so cold now in winter!
高一英语答案 2
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W: Good cars should starts easily in any season.
M: That’s right but I still don’t want to sell my sports car. It’s my old friend.
Text10
Once there was a pianist in a bar. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady
was tired of listening to the piano and asked him to sing a song. So he did. He had never sung
in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had expected he could
sing so beautifully! All the people present had a good time and the pianist was also very happy
because he found that he could sing well.
He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name pianist in a no-name bar. Now he
found, by accident, his ability to sing, so he went on working hard on singing. Later, the pianist
became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole. You, too, have
skills and abilities that you haven’t found. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may
be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have
no success at all if you do nothing about your talent.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节
A文答案 AD C
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合秋天参观的国家公园。
21．细节理解题。根据 Cuyahoga Valley National Park中“Now the red maple trees will be
visually on fire, which you can enjoy from the comfort of the tourist railway — Cuyahoga
Valley Scenic Railroad.(现在，红色的枫树看起来就像着火了一样，你可以在 Cuyahoga山
谷观光铁路上享受这一美景)”可知，游客们可以在 Cuyahoga山谷观光铁路上坐火车欣赏
枫叶。故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据 Gulf Islands National Seashore中“Don’t miss the Fort Pickens area,
which is a perfect spot to observe wild animals living in the scenic natural environment. (不要
错过 Fort Pickens地区，这是观察生活在风景优美的自然环境中的野生动物的完美地点)”
可知，Gulf Islands National Seashore公园是最适合观看野生动物的地方。故选 D。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段“These national park treasures which turn favorites during the
harvest time should be on it.( 这些国家公园的珍宝在收获季节会成为人们的最爱)”可知，
作者认为人们最喜欢在收获的季节去这些国家公园，结合常识可知，收获的季节是秋节。
故选 C。
B文答案 D D BA
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍的是马龙的成名之路以及他为此付出的努力。
高一英语答案 3
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【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“Although he was the least talkative boy of the players, his
perseverance (坚持不懈) was as great as his overall strength in table tennis.(虽然他是运动员
中最不爱说话的，但他的毅力和他在乒乓球比赛中的整体实力一样强大。)”可知，在第一
段中我们能了解到马龙以他的决心和专业技能脱颖而出，故选 D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“Behind early fame of the genius is Ma Long’s almost paranoid
(偏执的) strictness towards himself. His daily routine throughout four seasons was a
two—point line between the dormitory and the training hall, and he was the first to arrive and
the last to leave on a daily basis.(这位天才早年成名的背后，是马龙对自己近乎偏执的严格。
在过去的四个赛季里，他的日常生活就是在宿舍和训练馆之间划出一条两点线，他每天
第一个到，最后一个离开。)”和“A genius is not your fear, but your fear is that a genius works
harder than you do.(天才不是你害怕的，你害怕的是天才比你更努力。)”可知，根据刘国
梁的说法，马龙的成名之路从来不是平坦的，而是艰难的。故选 D。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段的“he achieved the personal Grand Slam (大满贯) within only
445 days, which was done in the shortest time in record(他只用了445天就完成了个人大满贯，
这是历史上最短的时间)”可知，张继科很无敌，因此 invincible意为“无敌的”，和 matchless
意思相近，故选 B。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段的“Then came the Suzhou 2015 World
Championship, Ma Long crowned his career, winning the singles champion, and it had been ten
years since he won a world championship last time. This title seemed to give him new prospect
and all of his efforts paid off.(然后是 2015年苏州世锦赛，马龙加冕了自己的职业生涯，获
得单打冠军，距离他上一次获得世界冠军已经有十年了。这个头衔似乎给了他新的前景，
他所有的努力都得到了回报。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是马龙的成名之路以及他为此付出
的努力，因此最好的题目是 A选项“Ma Long: Pain Is Worthy of a Champion(马龙：痛苦配
得上冠军)”，故选 A。
C文答案 BAB C
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了英语习语的特点并列举了一些与动物相关的习语。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Even if you know the meaning of each word, you may not
understand the idiom because you don’t understand the culture behind it.(即使你知道每个单
词的意思，你也可能不理解这个习语，因为你不了解它背后的文化)”可知，习语背后有着
丰富的文化背景。故选 B项。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段“When children jump around and act silly, their parents may tell
高一英语答案 4
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them to stop ‘monkeying around’.(当孩子们跳来跳去做傻事时，他们的父母可能会告诉他
们不要胡闹)”可知，monkeying around用 来说那些跳来跳去做蠢事傻事的孩子。故选 A
项。
30．推理判断题。根据第六段“If a swarm (一群) of tiny bugs love your food and start to hover
(盘旋) around you, it would be really annoying. That experience perfectly explains why people
often tell someone who keeps bothering them to ‘stop bugging me’.(如果一群小虫子喜欢你
的食物,在你身边盘旋,那会很烦人。这种经历很好地解释了为什么人们经常对一直打扰他
们的人说‘stop bugging me’)”可推知，我们可以用与虫子(bug)有关的习语来表达恼怒。故
选 B项。
31．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章第一段说明了英语习语的特点后，最后一句“Here
are some English idioms based on animals.(这里有一些关于动物的英语习语)”讲要列举一
些与动物有关的英语习语，随后第二至六段列举了六个与动物相关的英语习语并进行了
语意的探究，由此推知，本文是以举例子的方式进行展开的。故选 C项。
D文答案 BAAD
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。《青年研究杂志》最近发表的一项新研究表明，12~15岁的青少
年中有 1/5的人经常熬夜，整夜的时间都花在社交媒体上。这会影响到青少年的大脑发育
和他们的学习成绩。父母应该和青少年一起制订关于社交媒体的使用时间和使用权利的
规则。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“one in five teens from 12 to 15 regularly wake to spend all night on
social media”可知，“night owls”是指熬夜不睡觉、整夜的时间都花在社交媒体上的青少年。
故选 B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第 2段“when teens saw large numbers of “likes” on their posts, they stayed
awake with excitement”可知，当青少年看到自己的帖子上有大量的“赞”时，他们会因为兴
奋而无法入睡。故选 A项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第 3 段“parents need to set rules”第 4 段“teens and parents should discuss
and agree on its use, timing and access”可知，Janie Feldman 建议父母应该和孩子一起讨论
和商定使用社交媒体的一些规则，如使用时间和使用权利等。故选 A项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一项新的研究，论证了很多青少年经常熬夜、整夜的时间
都花在社交媒体上。手机和电脑产生的蓝光使大脑保持清醒，使他们难以入睡。因此文
章是关于社交媒体和青少年睡眠障碍的关系，社交媒体可能会引起青少年睡眠障碍。故
高一英语答案 5
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选 D项。
第二节 七选五答案 AD F G E
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了父母可以陪同儿童完成的几种可以帮助孩子对阅
读感到兴奋的的简单方法。
36．下文“Kids are more likely to read something that interests them.(孩子们更有可能阅读他
们感兴趣的东西)”是对 A项“从孩子的选择开始”这一观点的解释说明，解释了阅读要从
孩子的选择开始的原因，而 A项是对本文内容的具体概括，是本段的中心句。故选 A项。
37．下文“Repetition is good!(重复很好)”中的 Repetition和 D项“许多孩子一次又一次地去
拿同样的书”中的 again and again意思一致，构成内容上的承接，说明许多孩子一次又一
次地去拿同样的书这一行为是好的。故选 D项。
38．上文“By reading with kids, parents also show they enjoy reading for fun themselves!(通过
和孩子们一起阅读，家长们也表现出他们自己喜欢阅读的乐趣)”可知，介绍了孩子和父母
一起阅读的好处，与 F项“大声朗读为父母和孩子们提供了一起享受的时间”构成内容上
的承接，同时 F项也是对本段大声朗读内容的概括总结，起到再次点题的作用。故选 F
项。
39．上文“It is necessary for parents to provide kids with many chances to read every day.(父母
有必要每天为孩子们提供很多阅读的机会)”可知，父母在每天的生活中可以创造阅读机会，
G项“此外，父母可以在冰箱上留下一些特殊的字母和单词”是对上文提到的观点的举例
说明。故选 G项。
40．下文“The experts may be able to suggest ways to help children to get excited about
reading.(专家们可能会提出一些方法来帮助孩子们对阅读感到兴奋)”中的The experts指代
的是 E项“父母最好和孩子的医生或老师谈谈”中的 their children’s doctors or teachers，构
成内容上的承接，指出了和这些专家谈谈的好处就是寻找一些方法帮助孩子对阅读感兴
趣。故选 E项。
第三部分语言运用
第一节完形答案 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. D
46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C
51. A 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者的女儿 Alice在儿童时期患有疾病，在病情好
转后，她选择游泳，并且十年坚持不断地练习。虽然没有获得很高的荣誉，在这过程中，
作者看到了 Alice成为一个坚定的人，且在一次比赛中，她的教练在颁奖典礼的时候赋予
她最高的荣誉。
【41题详解】
高一英语答案 6
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考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的女儿爱丽丝在童年早期曾患过一场可怕的疾病。A. looked
into调查；B. died of死于；C. suffered from 遭受，患病；D. got over克服。根据“some terrible
illness in her early childhood. Luckily, after years of regular treatment (治疗)”可知，此处是指
Alice 小时候患病。故选 C。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，经过几年的治疗，她终于恢复了健康。A. fit健
康的；B. concerned担心的，关心的；C. confused困惑的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据“Luckily,
after years of regular treatment (治疗)”可知，经过几年的治疗 Alice 的病好了，即变得健康
了。故选 A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：两年前，在看奥运会的时候，她可爱的小脑袋里出现了一个
梦想——成为一名游泳运动员。A. broke破环；B. backed支持；C. turned转动；D. came
来。根据“to be a swimmer”可知，Alice 看奥运时有了称为游泳运动员的梦想，即梦想来
到她的小脑袋里。故选 D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年夏天，她刻苦训练，终于加入了我们当地的游泳队。A. made
制作，使得，成功；B. found发现；C. created创造；D. struck袭击。根据“she practiced hard
and finally”可知，经过刻苦训练，Alice最终成功进入当地的游泳队。故选 A。
45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那天起，爱丽丝坚持游泳，没有错过一次训练。A. attend
参加；B. start开始；C. ban禁止；D. miss错过，想念。根据“Alice kept swimming”推知，
Alice 坚持练习游泳，从不缺席。故选 D。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：句意：她内心有一种强烈的愿望，想成为最好的自己。 A.
rich富裕的，丰富的；B. strong强壮的；C. weak虚弱的；D. kind善良的。根据上文 “Alice
kept swimming and didn’t ____5____ a single practice.”可知，Alice志力强大。故选 B。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我十岁的孩子就在我的眼前成长和变化，成为一个有激情
和使命的坚定的人。A. trusted信任的；B. determined坚定的；C. experienced有经验的；
D. embarrassed 尴尬的。根据上文“She had a ____6____ desire within herself to be the best
she could be.”可知，Alice成长为一个意志坚定的人。故选 B。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然也有失望的时候:她经常是比赛中最后一个游泳的。A.
satisfaction满意；B. delight高兴；C. excitement兴奋；D. disappointment失望。根据“often
she would be the last swimmer in the race”可知，这是令人失望的事情。故选 D。
高一英语答案 7
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【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Alice 意识到自己从来都不是赢家，感到很沮丧。A. aware
明白的；B. calm冷静的；C. positive乐观的；D. amazed惊讶的。根据上文“often she would
be the last swimmer in the race”推知，Alice知道自己不会是赢家。故选 A。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但那没有阻止她努力。A. preserve 保护，保存；B. protect保
护；C. prevent 阻止；D. forgive 原谅。根据上文“Alice was upset to be ____9____ that she
wasn’t a winner-ever.”和本句表示转折意义的 but可知，知道自己不会是赢家的事实并没有
阻止 Alice继续努力。故选 C。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当仪式接近尾声时，我突然听到主教练宣布“最高的荣誉属于
Alice！”A. announcing宣布；B. explaining 解释；C. admitting承认，准许进入；D. discussing
讨论。根据““The highest honor goes to Alice!””可知，这是教练宣布的内容。故选 A。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Alice 用她的意志和热情激励着我们。A. humor幽默；B. will
意愿，遗嘱；C. honesty诚实；D. wisdom智慧。根据“and enthusiasm.””可知，与 enthusiasm
并列的应该是意志力。故选 B。
【53题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然技能和才能带来巨大的成功，但一个人最宝贵的财富是
强大的内心。A. Because因为；B. Since自从，因为；C. Once一旦；D. Although 尽管。
结合句意可知，上下文是让步转折关系，应用 although引导让步状语从句。故选 D。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：句意：那是我女儿一生中最精彩的时刻。A. discovery发现；
B. moment时刻；C. influence影响；D. choice选择。根据上文教练宣布的比赛奖励结果，
对比上文介绍 Alice之前想成为一个获胜者都很难可知，这是女儿生活中最好的时刻。故
选 B。
【55题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：在她十年中经历了的一切，这是真正胜利的时刻。A. across
穿过；B. under在……下；C. through穿过；D. around在……周围。在英语中表示经历某
事，通常使用 go through。故选 C。
第二节语法填空
56．have spared 57．in 58．curiosity 59．impressive 60．a
61．which 62．unhappily 63．reflects 64．required 65．is
【分析】本文是一篇议论文，作者呼吁大家要重视家人和朋友，多关爱自己的家庭。
高一英语答案 8
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56．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的许多年里，我们不遗余力地加班，从而忽视
了我们的家庭生活。由“Over the past many years”可知，句子时态用现在完成时，主语 we
是复数，因此空格处是 have spared。故填 have spared。
57．考查介词。句意：我们把时间花在与我们毫无共同之处的人身上，参加我们毫无兴
趣或好奇的社交活动。have nothing in common with是固定短语，意为“与……没有共同之
处”，因此空格处是介词 in，故填 in。
58．考查名词。句意：我们把时间花在与我们毫无共同之处的人身上，参加我们毫无兴
趣或好奇的社交活动。空格处用名词作宾语，curious的名词是 curiosity，意为“好奇”，是
不可数名词，故填 curiosity。
59．考查形容词。句意：我们总是发现自己以取悦他人的方式生活，试图让自己给别人
留下深刻印象，而不是做自己。空格处用形容词作宾语补足语，impress的形容词是
impressive，意为“令人印象深刻的”，故填 impressive。
60．考查冠词。句意：事实上，我们大多数人很少考虑自己，很少再考虑自己，因此，
我们经常表现得不开心，不合适。give sth. a second thought是固定短语，意为“再考虑某
事”，因此空格处是 a，故填 a。
61．考查定语从句。句意：事实上，我们大多数人很少考虑自己，很少再考虑自己，因
此，我们经常表现得不开心，不知所措。空格处是“介词+which/whom”引导的非限制性定
语从句，空格处的内容是前面整个主句，因此空格处用 which指代前面整个主句的内容，
故填 which。
62．考查副词。句意：事实上，我们大多数人很少考虑自己，很少再考虑自己，因此，
我们经常表现得不开心，不知所措。空格处用副词修饰动词 behaving，由“out of place”可
知，句子表示“我们经常表现得不开心，不合适”，空格处意为“不开心地”，副词是 unhappily。
故填 unhappily。
63．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：鉴于此，是时候想想我们自己，我们自己的家庭，开
始创造一种反映我们自己好恶的生活方式了。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，that
指代的先行词 lifestyle 是单数，因此空格处用第三人称单数，故填 reflects。
64．考查时态，语态，主谓一致和省略。句意：下次需要加班的时候，我们最好仔细考
虑一下。根据语境可知，句子表示“下次我们被要求加班的时候，我们最好仔细考虑一下”，
when引导的时间状语从句意为“我们被要求加班的时候”，是 when we are required to work
extra hours，状语从句中主语和主句主语一致，且从句中有 be动词时，可省略从句中的
主语和 be动词，因此空格处是 required。故填 required。
65．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：试图成为一个慈爱的父母或好朋友很可能会给我们带
来更多的快乐和安全感，联系和归属感。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语
是动名词短语“Trying to be a loving parent or good friend”，谓语动词用单数，因此空格处
是 is，故填 is。
高一英语答案 9
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第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear Bryan,
I have good news for you. Our school is going to organize a trip to an amusement park
this Saturday. It’s my great pleasure to invite you to come along. We will set off at the school
gate at two o'clock this Saturday afternoon.
There are many interesting events in this trip, such as rowing, cycling and riding roller
coasters. Appreciating flowers and feeding the fish can make us get closer to nature.
I’m looking forward to your arrival and hope we can have fun together.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
At first, Michael wanted to keep it a secret and punished Steven. But it was not easy. He
felt the heat in his body rising, and his cheeks blushing. Throwing a glance at Steven, who was
chatting happily, cocking his head high, Michael suddenly felt a bit sorry for the
embarrassment he was going to face. Just at the moment Michael gasped and cried out in alarm,
“Oh hell, where is my wallet ” Some gossips began. Michael heard words of gloat.
Overwhelmed by guilt, Michael quickly picked up the wallet and strode to Steven, “I found it
over there, and I think it is yours.” Seeing the dumb founded face of Steven, he added, “I
thought of sneaking it, of course.” Recalling what he had done to Michael, Steven suddenly
hesitated to take the wallet.
“Why are you giving back ” Murmured Steven. He dodged Michael’s shining eyes,
somehow even not daring to look into them. What replied him was a sigh, “Because it belongs
to you.” After confession, the air seemed still and it became weird that no one uttered a single
word. Just at this moment, Michael’s stomach seemed to be the first to break the awkwardness
by growling loud. To his astonishment, the arrogant boy, Steven, reached out his hand,
stammering, “W…What about having lunch together ” Before Michael could say anything,
Steven quickly added, “Of course, my treat.” It was on that very day that Michael made his first
friend in the new school, and he truly reckoned the value of sincerity and honesty in a
relationship.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了男孩Michael非常诚实和勤奋，他最近进入了一
所新学校，没有朋友。一天他找班上最富有但却傲慢的同学 Steven借钱想买午餐，Steven
却嘲笑他。结果Michael在长凳上捡到了 Steven的钱包，还主动还给了 Steven，Steven
也被他所打动，请他吃午餐，就这样Michael在新学校交到了第一个朋友。
高一英语答案 10
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【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“起初，Michael想要保守秘密，以此惩罚 Steven。”可知，第一段可
描写Michael想要藏起钱包的内心活动，以及 Steven发现钱包不见后的反应。
②由第二段首句内容““你为什么要归还呢？”Steven低声说。”可知，第二段可描写 Steven
得知Michael归还钱包的原因后被打动并为自己嘲笑Michael感到愧疚，最终决定请
Michael吃饭，二人成为朋友。
2.续写线索：Michael想要藏起钱包——Steven发现钱包不见——Michael归还钱包并解释
原因——Steven愧疚——Steven提出请Michael吃午饭——二人成为朋友
高一英语答案 11
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英语试题
考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定
位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案
标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题
时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many languages can the woman speak up to now
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
2. What does the man do most weekends
A. He watches basketball matches. B. He watches football matches.
C. He goes shopping.
3. What happened to the man
A. He lost his report. B. He lost his way. C. He lost his phone.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In an office
5. What will the woman do first
A. Hand in her homework. B. Go to the library. C. Go to the classroom.
第二节 (共 15小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题 5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
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听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What does the woman want to borrow
A. A chemistry book. B. A notebook. C. Some money.
7. Why does the woman work part-time
A. Because her father lost his job.
B. Because her mother lost her job.
C. Because her brother lost his job.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What is the man asking the woman for
A. Suggestions on his job interview.
B. Suggestions on the company’s products.
C. Help with his research.
9. What is the woman always ready to do
A. Learn more about the company.
B. Go shopping with the man.
C. Wear casual clothes.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. How long has the man lived in this area
A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 15 years.
11. How far is the gas station from the place where the two speakers are
A. About half a mile. B. About two miles. C. About two and a half miles.
12. What can be known about the gas station
A. It is very large. B. It has a red roof. C. It is very small.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Buy a sports car. B. Sell his family car. C. Buy a small family car.
14. What season is it now
A. It is spring. B. It is winter. C. It is autumn.
15. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife.
16. Why doesn’t the man want to get a new car
A. Because of his feeling to the old one.
B. Because of the season.
C. Because of the high price.
高一英语共(12) 页第 2 页
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听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. Why did people come to the bar
A. To hear the lady sing. B. To make the lady famous.
C. To listen to the piano.
18. When did the pianist know he had a talent for singing
A. After he became a famous pianist. B. That night after his first singing.
C. Long before he played the piano in the bar.
19. What happened to the pianist at last
A. He became a well-known singer in America.
B. He had his own piano bar.
C. He continued to play the piano in the bar.
20. Which of the following will the author agree on
A. People will succeed if they have talent.
B. Everyone should make full use of his talent.
C. Few people have real talent.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题：每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Working on your adventure list These national park treasures which turn
favorites during the harvest time should be on it.
Cuyahoga Valley National Park
33, 000 acres of forests wait between Cleveland and Akron, all along the
snaking Cuyahoga River. The park will delight you with plenty of outdoor
activities suiting every interest, but do not climb over the fenced areas, rocks, or
Brandywine Falls. Now the red maple trees will be visually on fire, which you can
enjoy from the comfort of the tourist railway — Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad.
Gateway Arch National Park
This urban park comes back thanks to the Arch’s new Museum and Visitor
Center. Give your feet a break after walking over five miles of park pathways with
a ride to the top of the Arch to enjoy beautiful leaves. You can even bring your dog:
the park is hosting Arch Bark every October.
Gulf Islands National Seashore
Extending some 160 miles along the northern coast of the Gulf of Mexico, this
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series of parks includes a historic building, untouched barrier islands, and
sugar-white beaches. Don’t miss the Fort Pickens area, which is a perfect spot to
observe wild animals living in the scenic natural environment. With an average
high of 79°F and a low of 60°F, the fall weather here is exceptional.
Voyageurs National Park
Yellow and red leaves in fall will catch your eyes, contrasting with this parks’
glassy waters. In the Land of 10, 000 Lakes, there are no roads in the park, so
visitors use boats to cross this remote 218, 000-acre park. Some 100+ bird species,
even the rare ones, pass through the park, so keep an eye out for them.
21．What can visitors do in Cuyahoga Valley National park
A．Take a train. B．Enjoy the fireworks.
C．Climb the rocks. D．Sunbathe on the beach.
22．Which park is great for wildlife viewing
A．Voyageurs National Park. B．Gateway Arch National Park.
C．Cuyahoga Valley National Park. D．Gulf Islands National Seashore.
23．Which season is best suited for trips to these parks
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
B
Ma Long has had a good student image since childhood.Ma, born in Anshan,
Liaoning, the “home of table tennis”, was sent by his father to practise table tennis
when he was 5 years old, and he went to Shenyang at the age of 11. At 15, Ma
Long joined the national team. Although he was the least talkative boy of the
players, his perseverance (坚持不懈) was as great as his overall strength in table
tennis. In 2006, at 18, Ma Long, together with his teammates, won a team world
championship.
Behind early fame of the genius is Ma Long’s almost paranoid (偏执的 )
strictness towards himself. His daily routine throughout four seasons was a
two-point line between the dormitory and the training hall, and he was the first to
arrive and the last to leave on a daily basis. He had been doing so for ten years,
monotonously(单调乏味地) and repetitively. His coach Liu Guoliang once said, “I
went to the table tennis hall on a Sunday morning for an unannounced inspection to
see how many players were training on Sunday. Only one person in the men’s first
team was there. A genius is not your fear, but your fear is that a genius works
harder than you do.” Such a genius is Ma Long.
高一英语共(12) 页第 4 页
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However, after joining the team for nearly a decade, he suffered various types
of failure, and thus was questioned by everyone. At that time, Zhang Jike, another
top player, returned to the national team. From then on, Zhang was so invincible
that he achieved the personal Grand Slam (大满贯) within only 445 days, which
was done in the shortest time in record. Seeing Zhang’s achievements, Ma Long, at
the lowest point, had the idea of retiring. But he was unwilling to just “disappear”.
Then came the Suzhou 2015 World Championship, Ma Long crowned his
career, winning the singles champion, and it had been ten years since he won a
world championship last time. This title seemed to give him new prospect and all
of his efforts paid off.
24. What can we know about Ma Long in Paragraph 1
A. He was an outgoing and sociable person.
B. He won the first world single championship at 18.
C. He started to practise at 5 in the absence of his parents.
D. He stood out for his determination and professional skills.
25. What can we infer about Ma Long according to Liu Guoliang
A. Years of training witnessed（见证，目击） his loneliness.
B. He was worn-out and under inspection every day.
C. Hardship and fears swallowed him without mercy(怜悯）.
D. The road to fame was never smooth but rather tough.
26. What does the underlined word “invincible” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Approachable(可接近的，可到达的） B. Matchless.
C. Selfless. D. Unbearable.
27. What is the suitable title for the text
A. Ma Long: Pain Is Worthy of a Champion
B. Ma Long: Victory Deserves（值得）Focus of Attention
C. Ma Long: Glory Is Bound(注定) to Fade Away
D. Ma Long: Chance Favors the Intelligent
C
English is full of funny expressions that don’t always make sense. Idioms are
phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know
the meaning of each word, you may not understand the idiom because you don’t
understand the culture behind it. Here are some English idioms based on animals.
When children jump around and act silly, their parents may tell them to stop
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“monkeying around”. To “monkey around” means to do things that are not useful
or serious, or to simply waste time.
Many American families have and love pet dogs. But for some unknown
reason, Americans use “dog” in a phrase that means to feel unwell. If you are “as
sick as a dog”, you’re really, really sick.
Sometimes you may also hear cats mentioned in conversations, “I told you to
keep that secret, but you have just ‘let the cat out of the bag’!” You probably
guessed it—that idiom means to reveal a secret or tell facts that were previously（先
前） unknown.
Dogs and cats don’t always get along, but they appear side by side in a
commonly used idiom. When it rains heavily, people might say it’s “raining cats
and dogs”.
Heavy rain often ruins people’s plans for outdoor activities. But on a lovely
day, you can have a picnic. If a swarm (一群) of tiny bugs love your food and start
to hover (盘旋) around you, it would be really annoying. That experience perfectly
explains why people often tell someone who keeps bothering them to “stop
bugging me”.
Idioms are very common in both spoken and written English. If you want to
have a better understanding of English, you have to learn idioms.
28．According to Paragraph 1, idioms are _______.
A．expressions which are based on animals
B．expressions with rich cultural background
C．expressions that always make sense
D．expressions which are easy to understand
29．“Monkeying around” can be used to describe children _______.
A．jumping around and wasting time
B．doing something useful and serious
C．playing with monkeys with their parents
D．spending time playing with their family pets
30．What can be learned from the text
A．Dogs and cats always get along nicely.
B．Bugs can be used to show your annoyance.
C．Americans believe cats can give away secrets.
D．Americans use the idiom “as sick as a dog” to describe a healthy man.
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31．How does the text mainly develop
A．By sharing experiences. B．By making comparisons.
C．By giving examples. D．By listing figures.
Ｄ
It’s normal for teens to want to stay connected with friends and social circle,
but what about that happening in the middle of the night The Journal of Youth
Studies recently published new research showing that one in five teens from 12 to
15 regularly wake to spend all night on social media (社会媒体). Not surprisingly,
the research also showed that these social night owls were three times more likely
than others to feel tired at school and that girls were more likely than boys to be
called to office.
The blue light produced by cell phones and computers makes the brain to stay
awake, so it's easy to see why a teen might be up all night. A study in Psychological
Science showed the same brain reaction: when teens saw large numbers of “likes”
on their posts, they stayed awake with excitement as if they had eaten chocolates or
won money. Besides not catching up on sleep and interrupting their sleep cycle,
teens may never fully enter deep sleep that may be responsible for brain
development and learning.
Considering about 72 percent of children from 6 to 17 sleep with some
electronic media in their bedrooms, parents need to set rules sooner rather than
later.
“Providing access (使用机会) to social media is a favor that children can earn
and also lose,” Janie Feldman, an expert who treats sleep disorders (紊乱), reminds
parents, “The bad effect is clear. So teens and parents should discuss and agree on
its use, timing and access. When teenagers agree to the rules, it’s easier for parents
to control how much time they use the phones or computers.”
32. What does the underlined part “night owls” in paragraph 1 refer to
A. Girls often called to office.
B. Teens who stay up late on social media.
C. Teens who are busy with their homework at night.
D. Boys regularly waking in the middle of the night.
33. How do teens react when seeing many “likes” on their posts according to the
study
A. They are too excited to go to sleep. B. They fall asleep easily and happily.
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C. They are too excited to go to school.
D. They decide to make more good friends.
34. What suggestion does Janie Feldman give to parents
A. Making rules about media access together with their children.
B. Getting their children to do homework through computers.
C. Encouraging their children to stay connected with online friends.
D. Stopping their children from using cell phones.
35. What is the main idea of the text
A. Deep sleep makes a big difference to brain development.
B. Kids are trying to win back the trust of their parents.
C. Social media may have a bad effect on all kinds of people.
D. Social media may cause teens’ sleep disorders.
第二节 (共 5小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
For many kids, reading doesn’t come easily. For parents, they can read with
their kids often, and trying these simple ways can help their kids become excited
about reading.
36 Kids are more likely to read something that interests them. For
example, comics or joke books can be a fun pick for them. Once children are
comfortable with reading, parents can encourage other options with a variety of
more challenging content.
Read and reread. 37 Repetition is good! It helps them learn the text
and in time read it with confidence. Each new reading of the book also may help
them notice something new and understand the story a little better. And that
positive experience can inspire them to try new books.
Read aloud. Reading aloud to kids helps them build their vocabulary,
introduces new facts and ideas, and helps them connect sounds with letters on the
page. By reading with kids, parents also show they enjoy reading for fun
themselves! 38
Create opportunities to read and write beyond the pages. It is necessary for
parents to provide kids with many chances to read every day. Parents can write
notes and leave them on children’s pillows, in a lunchbox or in a pocket. Parents
can also ask friends and relatives to send postcards, letters, emails or text messages.
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39 And parents may find children also creating words, sentences and stories.
Teaching children to make a thank-you note in return for a thoughtful gift is useful,
too.
Get help if parents are worried. If parents are concerned about their children’s
abilities or willingness to read, they can get help. 40 The experts may be
able to suggest ways to help children to get excited about reading.
A．Start with kids’ choices.
B．Reading aloud is not difficult for kids.
C．Parents should pick their own favorite readings.
D．Many kids reach for the same books again and again.
E．Parents had better talk to their children’s doctors or teachers.
F．Reading aloud provides time for parents and kids to enjoy together.
G．Besides, parents can leave some special letters and words on the fridge.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节完形填空（共 15小题：每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Although the road to your goal is always full of difficulties, everything is for
your wish, as long as you are full of passion and determination.
My daughter, Alice ____41____ some terrible illness in her early childhood.
Luckily, after years of regular treatment (治疗), she finally became ____42____.
Two years ago, while watching the Olympics, a dream ___43____ into her
sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she practiced hard and finally
____44____ our local swim team. From that day on, Alice kept swimming and
didn’t ____45____ a single practice. She had a ____46____ desire within herself to
be the best she could be. My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before
my eyes, into this ____47____ human being with a passion and a mission. There
were moments of ____48____ of course: often she would be the last swimmer in
the race. Alice was upset to be ____49____ that she wasn’t a winner-ever. But that
didn’t _____50_____ her from trying.
Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Alice didn’t
expect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends. As the ceremony was
nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach _____51_____ “The highest
honor goes to Alice!” Looking around, he continued, “Alice has inspired us with
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her ____52_____ and enthusiasm. ____53_____ skills and talents bring great
success, the most valuable asset (财富) one can hold is the heart.”
It was the greatest _____54_____ of my daughter’s life. With all she had gone
_____55_____ in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph (成功).
41. A. looked into B. died of C. suffered from D. got over
42. A. fit B. concerned C. confused D. anxious
43. A. broke B. backed C. turned D. came
44. A. made B. found C. created D. struck
45. A. attend B. start C. ban D. miss
46. A. rich B. strong C. weak D. kind
47. A. trusted B. determined C. experienced D. embarrassed
48. A. satisfaction B. delight C. excitement D. disappointment
49. A. aware B. calm C. positive D. amazed
50. A. preserve B. protect C. prevent D. forgive
51. A. announcing B. explaining C. admitting D. discussing
52. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom
53. A. Because B. Since C. Once D. Although
54. A. discovery B. moment C. influence D. choice
55. A. across B. under C. through D. around
第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over the past many years, we 56 (spare) no effort at work overtime,
thus ignoring our family life. We spend time with people who we have nothing
57 common with, and attend social activities we have no interest in or 58
(curious) about. We always find ourselves living our lives in the way that pleases
others and intend to make ourselves 59 (impress) to others instead of
being ourselves. In fact, most of us only think about ourselves a little and rarely
give ourselves 60 second thought, as a result of 61 , we often
end up behaving 62 (happy) and out of place.
In view of this, it’s time to think about ourselves, our own family, and start
creating a lifestyle that 63 (reflect) our own likes and dislikes. We’d
better think it over next time when 64 (require) to work extra hours.
Trying to be a loving parent or good friend 65 (be) very likely to give us
far more pleasure and a feeling of security, connection and belonging.
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第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
66．假定你是李华，你校将组织在校师生本周六去游乐场(amusement park)游
玩。请写封邮件邀请外教 Bryan 同去，内容包括：
1.出发时间、地点；
2.游玩的项目(划船、骑车、喂鱼等)；
3.表达期待。
注意：
1.词数 80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Bryan,
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25分）
67．阅读下面短文, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完
整的故事。
Michael was a 13-year-old boy who was very honest and diligent. Recently, he
had transferred (转学) to another school, so he had no friends in the new school yet.
On Monday morning, he was nearly late for school. The night before, his family
attended his cousin’s wedding and reached home late, which was why he couldn’t
get up on time as usual.
At school, Michael could not pay attention to anything but waited for the bell
to ring so that he could buy something to eat. The moment the bell rang, he quickly
opened his schoolbag to find his money, but just then he remembered that he had
left for school in a hurry in the morning and forgotten to take money. He looked
under his books, hoping to find some money but there was nothing.
Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat on a bench in
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front of the canteen. He saw a few of his classmates there, among whom was
Steven. He was one of the richest kids in his class, but he was a very arrogant (傲
慢的 ) boy who thought everyone else was a loser. But as Michael was new, he
didn’t know much about Steven.
When he went towards Steven and asked if he could borrow some money for
his lunch, Steven laughed a lot and said, “I knew you were a loser, maybe a
beggar ” Steven laughed out so loud that other kids also heard and made fun of the
situation. He didn’t answer Steven, and slowly walked back towards an empty
bench.
When he reached the bench, he noticed something lying near it. It was a wallet.
He picked it up and recognized it was Steven’s, as he remembered Steven showing
it to his friends and telling that his uncle bought it for him from the UK. There was
quite a lot of money inside for a kid.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 词左右；
2. 续写部分分为 2 段，每段开头已为你写好。
At first, Michael wanted to keep it a secret and punished Steven.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
“Why are you giving back ” Murmured Steven.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
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