北京市通州区北京版五年级上册期末测试英语试卷（含答案）

北京市通州区北京版五年级上册期末测试英语试卷
一、词汇分类
写出一个同一类别的单词。（答案不唯一）
1．Chinese English science ________
2．Russia Canada Australia ________
3．north south west ________
4．badminton basketball rugby ________
5．plane taxi bus ________
二、词图匹配
A．by subway B．the Summer Palace C．Big Ben D．walk the dog E. have lunch F. climb mountains G. ice hockey H. the Mid-Autumn Festival
6． （______）7． （______）
8． （______）9．（______）
10． （______）11． （______）
12． （______）13．（______）
三、句图匹配
A． B． C． D．
14．Peter always watches horse racing on TV. （______）
15．We are going to Mount Tai by train tomorrow. （______）
16．People have dragon boat races on the Dragon Boat Festival. （______）
17．There is a red maple leaf in the centre of the Canadian national flag. （______）
四、选内容补全对话/短文
Peter's family is in a hotel in Beijing. They are going to stay there for a few days. The tour guide is telling them where they are going to visit.
Peter: Where are we going to visit today
Guide: 18． And then the Ming Tombs this afternoon.
Peter's dad: Is the Great Wall far from here
Guide: No.19． The Ming Tombs are also in the northwest of Beijing.
Peter's mum: When are we going to the Summer Palace
Guide: Tomorrow morning. 20． There is a big lake and a lot of interesting places in it.
Peter: 21．
A．We are going to the Great Wall this morning.
B．We can learn a lot about the history of China.
C．It is in the northwest of Beijing.
D．The Summer Palace is very beautiful.
五、阅读判断
My name is David. Today is my birthday. I want to travel. My mother wants to take me to Harbin by train. We can ski there. My father wants to take me to Sanya by plane. We can swim in the sea. My grandmother wants to take me to visit the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. My grandfather wants to take me to Hangzhou. We can row a boat and...
Ding! Ding! Ding! I hear my mother, "Get up, David!" Oh, it's a dream (梦)! Today is my birthday, but it is Monday. I have to go to school!
22．Today is David's birthday. （______）
23．David is going to Sanya by plane tomorrow. （______）
24．David is at school now. （______）
25．It is Monday today. （______）
26．David has a nice dream. （______）
六、阅读选择
Peter is a little fish. He lives in the sea. He wants to have a friend. The friend must look like him. Peter sees an octopus. The octopus has eight legs. He doesn't look like Peter, so Peter goes away. Then Peter meets a shark. He wants to say hello to the shark. Suddenly, the shark opens his big mouth. Peter is scared, and he swims away quickly. Peter is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. The round fish says to Peter, "Hello! Would you like to be my friend " Peter answers, "Of course! But you are round. I am flat." The round fish says, "But we are both fish."
Peter thinks and says, "You are right. Let's be friends!" They become good friends.
27．Peter lives ________. ( )
A．in the river B．in the sea C．in the lake
28．Peter doesn't see the ________. ( )
A．octopus B．shark C．turtle
29．________ has a big mouth. ( )
A．The fish B．The shark C．The octopus
30．Peter is a ________ fish. ( )
A．flat B．round C．long
31．Peter and ________ become good friends. ( )
A．the octopus B．the shark C．the round fish
七、命题作文
32． 运动有益身心健康。请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题介绍一下你最喜欢的运动，包括最喜欢运动的名称、与这项运动相关的事情、喜欢这项运动的原因等。要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，标点正确，不少于五句话。
提示词： play…with, friends, watch, games, exciting, fun…
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第2页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．如：maths
2．如：China
3．如：east
4．如：baseball
5．如：train
【分析】
1．
Chinese语文，English英语，science科学，这三个都是表示学科的名词，答案不唯一，同类的词还有数学maths，故答案为maths。
2．
Russia俄罗斯，Canada加拿大，Australia澳大利亚，这三个都是表示国家的专有名词，答案不唯一，同类的词还有中国China，故答案为China。
3．
north北方，south南方，west西方，这三个都是表示方向的名词，答案不唯一，同类的还有东方east，故答案为east。
4．
badminton羽毛球，basketball篮球，rugby橄榄球，这三个词都是表示球类运动的名词，答案不唯一，同类的词还有棒球baseball，故答案为baseball。
5．
plane飞机，taxi出租车，bus公共汽车，这三个单词都是表示交通方式的名词，答案不唯一，同类的词还有火车train，故答案为train。
【点睛】
6．B
7．G
8．A
9．F
10．C
11．E
12．H
13．D
【分析】
6．
图片是颐和园，the Summer Palace颐和园，名词词组，与之匹配，故选B。
7．
图片是冰上运动，ice hockey冰上运动；冰上曲棍球，名词词组，与之匹配，故选G。
8．
图片是人要上地铁，by subway乘地铁，介词短语，与之匹配，故选A。
9．
图片是一些人在爬山，climb mountains爬上，动词短语，与之匹配，故选F。
10．
图片是一个大钟表，Big Ben 大本钟，名词词组，与之匹配，故选C。
11．
图片是在吃饭，have lunch吃午饭，动词短语，与之匹配，故选E。
12．
图片是在赏月，the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，名词词组，与之匹配，故选H。
13．
图片是在遛狗，walk the dog遛狗，动词短语，与之匹配，故选D。
【点睛】
14．C
15．B
16．D
17．A
【分析】
14．
句意：彼得总是在电视上看赛马。图片C一个男孩在电视上看赛马，与句意相符，故选C。
15．
句意：我们明天乘火车去泰山。图片B泰山，与句意相符，故选B。
16．
句意：人们在端午节举行龙舟竞赛。图片D龙舟比赛，与句意相符，故选D。
17．
句意：加拿大国旗中央有一片红色的枫叶。图片A枫叶国旗，与句意相符，故选A。
【点睛】
18．A
19．C
20．D
21．B
【分析】
对话主要是谈论Peter一家人游览计划。
18．
根据问句Where are we going to visit today 我们今天要去参观哪里？答句回答地点，A选项我们今天早上打算去长城。符合语境，故选A。
19．
根据下句The Ming Tombs are also in the northwest of Beijing.明十三陵也在北京的西北部。可知上句是长城的位置，C选项它在北京的西北部。符合语境，故选C。
20．
根据问句When are we going to the Summer Palace 提到颐和园，可知该句描述颐和园，D选项颐和园非常美丽。符合语境，故选D。
21．
根据There is a big lake and a lot of interesting places in it.有一个大湖，里面有很多有趣的地方。可知下句继续描述颐和园，B选项我们可以学到很多关于中国历史的东西。符合语境，故选B。
【点睛】
22．T
23．F
24．F
25．T
26．T
【分析】
短文主要写了大卫做的梦。
22．
句意：今天是大卫的生日。根据文中句子Today is my birthday.可知今天是大卫的生日。故答案为T。
23．
句意：大卫明天将坐飞机去三亚。根据文中句子Oh, it's a dream (梦)!可知大卫在做梦，故答案为F。
24．
句意：大卫现在在学校。根据文中句子Get up, David!可知大卫现在在家里，妈妈正在叫他起床，故答案为F。
25．
句意：今天是星期一。根据文中句子Today is my birthday, but it is Monday.可知今天是星期一，故答案为T。
26．
句意：大卫做了个好梦。根据文章第一段内容可知大卫做了一个旅游的好梦，故答案为T。
【点睛】
27．B
28．C
29．B
30．A
31．C
【分析】
短文主要讲述了一条鱼找朋友的经历。
27．
句意：彼得住在_________。A在河里，B在大海里，C在湖里。根据文中句子He lives in the sea. 可知他住在海里，故选B。
28．
句意：彼得没有看见_________。A章鱼，B鲨鱼，C海龟，根据文中句子Peter sees an octopus. Then Peter meets a shark.可知彼得看见了章鱼和鲨鱼，没有看见海龟，故选C。
29．
句意：__________有一个大嘴。A鱼，B鲨鱼，C章鱼。根据文中句子Suddenly, the shark opens his big mouth.可知鲨鱼有一张大嘴，故选B。
30．
句意：彼得是一条_________鱼。A扁的，B圆的，C长的。根据文中句子But you are round. I am flat.可知彼得是一条扁的鱼，故选A。
31．
句意：彼得和___________成了好朋友。A章鱼，B鲨鱼，C圆形的鱼。根据文中句子Then he sees a round fish. The round fish says to Peter, "Hello! Would you like to be my friend " 可知彼得和圆形的鱼成了好朋友，故选C。
【点睛】
32．范文：
My Favourite Sport
Hello! I'm Lin Tao. I'm twelve years old. I'm from China. My favourite sport is table tennis. It's popular in China. I often play table tennis with my friends. There is a big table tennis room in our school. My parents and I always watch the table tennis games on TV. They're exciting and fun.
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目是你以My Favourite Sport为题介绍一下你最喜欢的运动，包括最喜欢运动的名称、与这项运动相关的事情、喜欢这项运动的原因等。时态是一般现在时。要求：条理清晰，语句通顺，标点正确，不少于五句话。
2.参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：play…with和……一起玩，friends朋友，watch观看，games比赛，exciting激动人心的，fun有趣的
参考句型：My favourite sport is…；It's…；I often…
【点睛】
答案第2页，共6页
答案第1页，共6页