牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册Unit2 Let's talk teens Grammar and usage语法课件 (共25张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册Unit2 Let's talk teens Grammar and usage语法课件 (共25张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-10-18 10:45:55 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共25张PPT)
Unit 2 Let's talk teens
Grammar and Usage
The teacher gave a speech.
Many students join school club.
We should develop good study habits.
Listening to music makes me relaxed.
Maggie plans her study carefully.
It’s a lovely day.
I went to a large library yesterday.
Sentence elements
Subject
Verb
Object
Complement
谓语
宾语
补语
Adverbial
状语
Predicative
表语
主语
Attributive
定语
Let’s review
Let’s review
Sentence structures
Subject + Verb(SV) 主谓
Subject + Verb + Predicative(SVP) 主系表
Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) 主谓宾
Subject + Verb + Indirect object+ Direct object(SVOO)主谓双宾
Subject + Verb + Object + Object complement (SVOC)主谓宾补
Subject + Verb + Adverbial(SVA) 主谓状
Subject + Verb + Object + Adverbial(SVOA) 主谓宾状
由SV和SVO扩展
Let’s discover
Types of sentences
Simple sentence
Compound sentence
Complex sentence
Appreciate some sentences about family.
Home is the harbor of soul in the wind and waves.
I don’t know the meaning of “home” , but unhappiness and worries melt away once there. —Bing Xin
We never know the love of our parents for us till we have become parents.
“家”是什么, 我不知道; 但烦闷和忧愁, 都在此中融化消灭。
养儿方知父母恩。
家是心灵在风浪中的港湾。
simple
compound
complex
1. 简单句（Simple Sentences）：只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句。例如： She is fond of collecting stamps.
2. 并列句（Compound Sentences）：由并列连词连接的两个或两个以上的简单句，常见的连接词有and,but,or,so,for等。 The food was good, but he had little appetite.
3. 复合句（Complex Sentences）：包含一个主句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句，从句由从属连词引导。
The film had begun when we got to the cinema.
句子按其结构可以分为三类
1.Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle
2.Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything
3.You might worry about your changing voice,weight problems or spots.
4.When it all gets too much,your parents are often the first targets of your anger.
5.It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too.
6.Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.
回顾课文中句子
7....sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.
8.Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation.
9.Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create...
10.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.
11.Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.
回顾课文中句子
Five Basic Sentence Structures
Simple sentence:
Subject + Verb(SV)
Subject + Verb + Predicative(SVP)
Subject + Verb + Object (SVO)
Subject + Verb + Indirect object+ Direct object(SVOO)
Subject + Verb + Object + Object complement (SVOC)
1.Tom and Mike are American boys.
2.He usually does morning exercises on the playground.
3.You help him and he helps you.
4.Li Hua and Wang Lin like drawing and often draw pictures for the wall newspapers.
5.I like music,but I don’t like this song.
6.She opened the door and entered the room.
Practice
两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子，叫作并列句，其基本结构是“简单句＋并列连词＋简单句”。并列句通过并列连词、连接副词和分号三种方式连接起来。
(1)and表示平行、顺接、递进等
(2)but表示转折(但是，然而)
(3)for表示原因或理由
It must have rained yesterday evening，for the ground is wet.
(4)so表示结果(所以)
The manager was ill so I went to the press conference in his place.
(5)or表示选择(或者，不然的话)
Wear your coat，or you’ll catch cold.
Compound Sentence
(6)while表示对比(而)
He likes sports，while I’d rather collect stamps.
(7)when表示并列(就在这时)
I was just leaving when the telephone rang.
注意：when 作这种用法时，主要用于下列句型：
was/were doing sth. when...
was/were about to do sth. when...
was/were on the point of doing sth. when...
(8)either...or...或者……或者……
Either Tom or his sisters are coming.
Compound Sentence
Compound sentences
1.Shall I send the book to you,or will you come to get it
2.He usually does morning exercises on the playground.
3.You help him and he helps you.
4.I can’t tell Mary’s appearance,for I have never seen her.
5.I like music,but I don’t like this song.
6.She opened the door and entered the room.
Memory Tip :
Find the conpound sentences and linking words.
for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so
FANBOYS:
由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫主从复合句。主句为句子的主体部分；从句无法独立，可以充当句子的主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语等。
The trouble is that we are short of money.
They think that the bridge was built 100 years ago.
When you finish the work,you may go out to play with Sam.
The man who has an umbrella in his hand is my uncle.
What he said is true.
Complex Sentence
状语从句
定语从句
表语从句
宾语从句
主语从句
Find the conjunctions. Match each sentence with the correct type and write down the numbers.
Simple sentences
Compound sentences
Complex sentences
(2) (3) (4) (6)
(5) (8) (13)
(1) (7) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1. Your password should be at least eight characters long. This makes it difficult to guess.
2. Posts should not give out personal information. They should not include advertisements.
B Applying the Rules
Your password should be at least eight characters long because this makes it difficult to guess.
Posts should not give out personal information and they should not include advertisements.
B1 Below are some tips on how to use TeenHealthWeb. Join each pair of sentences to form a compound or complex sentence.
complex
compound
3. Describe your problems clearly. Other people can understand them easily.
4. The experts will reply to you. They see your posts.
5. What do you think of our forum Let us know.
B Applying the Rules
Describe your problems,so other people can understand them easily.
The experts will reply to you when/once/as soon as they see your posts.
Let us know what you think of our forum.
compound
complex
complex
because
unless
why
that
but
if
how
and
compound
1. Mary was ill. She was absent from school.
2. He graduated from college. He set up a company of his own.
3. I grew older. I become interested in designing clothes.
C. Join each pair of sentences to form a compound or complex sentence.
Mary was absent from school because she was ill.
As soon as/After he graduated from college, he set up a company of his own.
As I grew older, I become interested in designing clothes.
Find the logic between sentences.
complex
complex
complex
Mary was ill so she was absent from school.
compound
In English, the result is usually before the cause.
4. Why did he make the decision I struggled to understand the reason.
5. You don’t hurry up. We’ll miss the train.
I struggled to understand (the reason) why he make the decision.
If you don’t hurry up, we’ll miss the train.
complex
complex
6. You take action immediately. You are likely to succeed.
7. I am on a diet. I find it hard to completely stay away from chocolate.
8. It turned out to be a lovely day. We decided to go out for a walk.
If you take action immediately, you are likely to succeed.
Though/Although I am on a diet, I find it hard to completely stay away from chocolate.
It turned out to be a lovely day, so we decided to go out for a walk.
complex
complex
compound
on
performance
but
anger
argument
to improve
hearing
concerned
stress
argument
concern
anxious
struggled
account
volunteers
mental
go through
get along
resulted in
back down
turned out
depend upon
has shot up
Cheer up
Thank you
Unit 2 Let's talk teens
Grammar and Usage
The teacher gave a speech.
Many students join school club.
We should develop good study habits.
Listening to music makes me relaxed.
Maggie plans her study carefully.
It’s a lovely day.
I went to a large library yesterday.
Sentence elements
Subject
Verb
Object
Complement
谓语
宾语
补语
Adverbial
状语
Predicative
表语
主语
Attributive
定语
Let’s review
Let’s review
Sentence structures
Subject + Verb(SV) 主谓
Subject + Verb + Predicative(SVP) 主系表
Subject + Verb + Object (SVO) 主谓宾
Subject + Verb + Indirect object+ Direct object(SVOO)主谓双宾
Subject + Verb + Object + Object complement (SVOC)主谓宾补
Subject + Verb + Adverbial(SVA) 主谓状
Subject + Verb + Object + Adverbial(SVOA) 主谓宾状
由SV和SVO扩展
Let’s discover
Types of sentences
Simple sentence
Compound sentence
Complex sentence
Appreciate some sentences about family.
Home is the harbor of soul in the wind and waves.
I don’t know the meaning of “home” , but unhappiness and worries melt away once there. —Bing Xin
We never know the love of our parents for us till we have become parents.
“家”是什么, 我不知道; 但烦闷和忧愁, 都在此中融化消灭。
养儿方知父母恩。
家是心灵在风浪中的港湾。
simple
compound
complex
1. 简单句（Simple Sentences）：只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句。例如： She is fond of collecting stamps.
2. 并列句（Compound Sentences）：由并列连词连接的两个或两个以上的简单句，常见的连接词有and,but,or,so,for等。 The food was good, but he had little appetite.
3. 复合句（Complex Sentences）：包含一个主句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句，从句由从属连词引导。
The film had begun when we got to the cinema.
句子按其结构可以分为三类
1.Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle
2.Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything
3.You might worry about your changing voice,weight problems or spots.
4.When it all gets too much,your parents are often the first targets of your anger.
5.It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too.
6.Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.
回顾课文中句子
7....sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.
8.Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation.
9.Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions create...
10.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.
11.Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.
回顾课文中句子
Five Basic Sentence Structures
Simple sentence:
Subject + Verb(SV)
Subject + Verb + Predicative(SVP)
Subject + Verb + Object (SVO)
Subject + Verb + Indirect object+ Direct object(SVOO)
Subject + Verb + Object + Object complement (SVOC)
1.Tom and Mike are American boys.
2.He usually does morning exercises on the playground.
3.You help him and he helps you.
4.Li Hua and Wang Lin like drawing and often draw pictures for the wall newspapers.
5.I like music,but I don’t like this song.
6.She opened the door and entered the room.
Practice
两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子，叫作并列句，其基本结构是“简单句＋并列连词＋简单句”。并列句通过并列连词、连接副词和分号三种方式连接起来。
(1)and表示平行、顺接、递进等
(2)but表示转折(但是，然而)
(3)for表示原因或理由
It must have rained yesterday evening，for the ground is wet.
(4)so表示结果(所以)
The manager was ill so I went to the press conference in his place.
(5)or表示选择(或者，不然的话)
Wear your coat，or you’ll catch cold.
Compound Sentence
(6)while表示对比(而)
He likes sports，while I’d rather collect stamps.
(7)when表示并列(就在这时)
I was just leaving when the telephone rang.
注意：when 作这种用法时，主要用于下列句型：
was/were doing sth. when...
was/were about to do sth. when...
was/were on the point of doing sth. when...
(8)either...or...或者……或者……
Either Tom or his sisters are coming.
Compound Sentence
Compound sentences
1.Shall I send the book to you,or will you come to get it
2.He usually does morning exercises on the playground.
3.You help him and he helps you.
4.I can’t tell Mary’s appearance,for I have never seen her.
5.I like music,but I don’t like this song.
6.She opened the door and entered the room.
Memory Tip :
Find the conpound sentences and linking words.
for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so
FANBOYS:
由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫主从复合句。主句为句子的主体部分；从句无法独立，可以充当句子的主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语等。
The trouble is that we are short of money.
They think that the bridge was built 100 years ago.
When you finish the work,you may go out to play with Sam.
The man who has an umbrella in his hand is my uncle.
What he said is true.
Complex Sentence
状语从句
定语从句
表语从句
宾语从句
主语从句
Find the conjunctions. Match each sentence with the correct type and write down the numbers.
Simple sentences
Compound sentences
Complex sentences
(2) (3) (4) (6)
(5) (8) (13)
(1) (7) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1. Your password should be at least eight characters long. This makes it difficult to guess.
2. Posts should not give out personal information. They should not include advertisements.
B Applying the Rules
Your password should be at least eight characters long because this makes it difficult to guess.
Posts should not give out personal information and they should not include advertisements.
B1 Below are some tips on how to use TeenHealthWeb. Join each pair of sentences to form a compound or complex sentence.
complex
compound
3. Describe your problems clearly. Other people can understand them easily.
4. The experts will reply to you. They see your posts.
5. What do you think of our forum Let us know.
B Applying the Rules
Describe your problems,so other people can understand them easily.
The experts will reply to you when/once/as soon as they see your posts.
Let us know what you think of our forum.
compound
complex
complex
because
unless
why
that
but
if
how
and
compound
1. Mary was ill. She was absent from school.
2. He graduated from college. He set up a company of his own.
3. I grew older. I become interested in designing clothes.
C. Join each pair of sentences to form a compound or complex sentence.
Mary was absent from school because she was ill.
As soon as/After he graduated from college, he set up a company of his own.
As I grew older, I become interested in designing clothes.
Find the logic between sentences.
complex
complex
complex
Mary was ill so she was absent from school.
compound
In English, the result is usually before the cause.
4. Why did he make the decision I struggled to understand the reason.
5. You don’t hurry up. We’ll miss the train.
I struggled to understand (the reason) why he make the decision.
If you don’t hurry up, we’ll miss the train.
complex
complex
6. You take action immediately. You are likely to succeed.
7. I am on a diet. I find it hard to completely stay away from chocolate.
8. It turned out to be a lovely day. We decided to go out for a walk.
If you take action immediately, you are likely to succeed.
Though/Although I am on a diet, I find it hard to completely stay away from chocolate.
It turned out to be a lovely day, so we decided to go out for a walk.
complex
complex
compound
on
performance
but
anger
argument
to improve
hearing
concerned
stress
argument
concern
anxious
struggled
account
volunteers
mental
go through
get along
resulted in
back down
turned out
depend upon
has shot up
Cheer up
Thank you