Unit 3 Online tours 综合素质评价（含解析）牛津译林版八年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Online tours 综合素质评价（含解析）牛津译林版八年级下册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-10-18 20:33:28 | ||
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Unit 3 Online tours 综合素质评价
限时: 120 分钟 满分: 100 分
一、单项选择(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. [2023 常州河海中学第一次月考] —Do you know that the UK is ________ European country
— Yes, it’s also ________ island one.
A. /; / B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
( )2. — Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you
— Yes, I’d like to ________ a single room for two nights.
A. enter B. move C. book D. provide
( )3. The TV ________ on Channel Six are about films.
A. experiences B. performances C. problems D. programmes
( )4. So much ________ the new words. Now let’s do some exercises.
A. with B. of C. at D. for
( )5. I waited for them ________ the bottom of the hill.
A. in B. for C. on D. at
( )6. There are ________ tourists visiting the island on May Day every year.
A. two thousand of B. two thousands
C. thousands of D. thousand of
( )7. [江苏人文信息题]There are many tourist attractions in Yangzhou, ________ Slender West Lake, Dongguan Street and so on.
A. for example B. such as C. in fact D. above all
( )8. Last week I ________ a new bicycle. I ________ it for eight days.
A. have bought; bought B. bought; have bought
C. bought; bought D. bought; have had
( )9. I go to my grandparents’ home ________ with their housework every Sunday.
A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping
( )10. — Have you ________ been to Japan
—No, ________.
A. never; ever B. never; never C. ever; never D. ever; ever
( )11. — Nice to meet you, Lin Tao. Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu
— All right! Jiangsu ________ thirteen big cities. It’s a good place to visit.
A. is made of B. is made from
C. is made in D. is made up of
( )12. We have learned English ________ three years ________. That means we’ve learned English ________ three years.
A. for; ago; for B. since; ago; for
C. for; ago; since D. since; ago; since
( )13. [2023 南通海门区东部五校联考] Carl ________ becoming a world-famous writer when he was a junior student.
A. dreamed of B. heard of
C. got used to D. was made up of
( )14. — Do you mind me ________ some photos here
—________. You can enjoy them with your eyes, I think.
A. taking; Better not B. taking; Of course not
C. to take; Better not D. to take; Of course not
( )15. [2023 泰州姜堰区四校联考]—How could I thank you enough
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A. Take it easy B. My pleasure C. Don’t say that D. I’m sorry
二、完形填空(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, a boy and a girl. Last year, they took a trip together. All of them went to the beach for a one-week vacation 16 ________ they did a lot of interesting things on the beautiful beach.
17 ________ of the two children were primary school students. They 18 ________ themselves very much. They played games on the beach happily. Sometimes they 19 ________ small houses with sand. Sometimes they played beach volleyball with other children. Near the beach, they 20 ________ many small lovely swimming pools. The water was very clean and the two children swam 21 ________ in these pools. Their parents 22 ________ them some coconuts (椰子) and the coconuts tasted delicious. They also went to a(n) 23 ________ by boat. There were many different kinds of animals. The two children 24 ________ some rabbits with carrots. There were many toys in the local shops there. They bought some gifts for their friends. But they didn’t know 25 ________ their friends liked them. On the way to a restaurant at noon, they 26 ________ Mr. King’s. It was said that it was the most popular restaurant on the island. People all around the island went there for lunch. The Smiths ordered a lot of sea food. It tasted really 27 ________.
There was an esplanade (滨海大道) —a long road by the beach. There were a lot of shops and restaurants on the esplanade.
There was also an interesting park near the beach. Children could ride 28 ________ and horses. They could also ride 29 ________.
The Smiths stayed at a hotel. Their room was 30 ________ the hotel. How beautiful the sights were. They wanted to go there again.
( )16. A. but B. or C. so D. and
( )17. A. All B. Both C. One D. Some
( )18. A. liked B. loved C. enjoyed D. hated
( )19. A. built B. did C. showed D. had
( )20. A. looked B. found C. came D. built
( )21. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. terribly
( )22. A. sold B. ordered C. booked D. bought
( )23. A. island B. city C. countryside D. town
( )24. A. played B. watered C. saw D. fed
( )25. A. when B. where C. if D. that
( )26. A. listened to B. heard from C. heard of D. sounded like
( )27. A. good B. well C. bad D. sour
( )28. A. buses B. bikes C. trains D. subways
( )29. A. elephants B. tigers C. monkeys D. lions
( )30. A. in front of B. behind C. at the front of D. next to
三、阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节(共10 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分20 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone,” my son kept moaning. In front of him was a big window facing the blue ocean. And a cool gentle wind was coming in from the door. Clearly, he saw and felt none of it.
Back at home, I’d soon give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning.
But not here. Before we left, I had told my 10-year-old son the rule — no e-mails, no video games, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day and already, he couldn’t stand it.
________ I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine.
On Day 2, we spent the whole morning digging for shells. This time, my son joined us. He collected shellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our little wooden house, I gave my son a book, and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up.
The next few days passed in peace.
On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls and e-mails.
During a week away from all the electronics (电子产品), life was good.
( )31. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4
A. I felt really tired and went to bed.
B. I closed the door and stayed with him.
C. I just walked outside to leave him alone.
D. I gave him his iPhone and let him stay inside.
( )32. The change of the son’s feelings can be described as ________.
A. bored → calm → pleased
B. angry → surprised → happy
C. angry → worried → hopeful
D. excited → calm → bored
( )33. The best title for the passage can be “________”.
A. A Terrible Life on the Island
B. A Special Phone for My Son
C. A Fight Between Mother and Son
D. A Vacation Away from Electronics
B
If there are no museums, no theatres, no libraries in the place where you live, will you feel bored at home There is no need for you to worry about it, as we are living in the Internet era (时代). Here are some great online resources (资源). They can make our life colorful.
Online museums
If you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China’s official website. There are VR exhibitions (虚拟现实展览), livestreaming (直播) classes and many other resources. For example, an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now. You can learn about his life and ancient culture during the Spring and Autumn Period. There are also pictures and videos of the relics (文物).
Online concerts
If you are more interested in classical music, go to the National Center for the Performing Arts website. You’ll find many videos of artists from around the world playing music for you for free!
Online libraries
There are many online libraries where you can read books for free, such as the National Library of China and Shanghai Library. There you can find all kinds of books you like.
( )34. Because of living in the Internet era, we can have a ________ life.
A. colorful B. boring C. safe D. terrible
( )35. If you want to know something about Confucius, you can go to ________.
A. National Library of China
B. Shanghai Library
C. the National Museum of China’s official website
D. the National Center for the Performing Arts website
( )36. The best title of the passage is “________”.
A. Our happy life
B. Livestreaming classes
C. Online resources
D. Musical instruments
C
Science Week is coming From Sep. 12 to Sep. 16
● Black Holes
On April 10, people around the world got their first look at a real black hole. Want to know more Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p. m. on Thursday in the school hall!
● 5G is coming! Come and experience what it is like!
Time: 2:30 p. m. -4:30 p. m. on Friday
Place: Science Center
Teachers: Miss Yang, Mr. Zhu
● Why can’t we grow to be 3 meters
Speaker: Doctor Ma
Time: 9:00 a. m. -11:00 a. m. on Monday
Place: Biology Lab Two
● 3D-printed products must bring you different feelings!
Time: 8:20 a. m. -10:20 a. m. on Tuesday
Place: Computer Room Four
Teacher: Mr. Wang
( )37. On Friday, you can experience what 5G is like at ________.
A. Science Center
B. the school hall
C. Biology Lab Two
D. Computer Room Four
( )38. From 9:00 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. on Monday, you can ________.
A. watch a film
B. learn more about 5G
C. listen to a talk
D. enjoy 3D-printed products
( )39. When did people around the world get their first look at a real black hole
A. On September 12.
B. On April 10.
C. On April 16.
D. On September 16.
( )40. Where is this passage probably from
A. A poem. B. A poster. C. A book. D. A diary.
第二节(共10 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分20 分)
A
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever dreamed of enjoying the beautiful countryside and listening to the wind on a cold night Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really need to know where to start. Let’s see what US middle school students do to prepare for a camping trip.
41. ________ They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside. Camping grounds are all over the US. When they make their decision, they will tell their parents where they will go.
42. ________ If they are going to a remote area, they will take a bag including a pocket knife, a flashlight (手电筒) , food and water. A good map and compass (指南针) are also necessary to take to keep them safe.
43. ________ Most tents are easy to put up. They come with a groundsheet, which stops water from getting in, as well as a fly screen, so mosquitoes and flies don’t fly into the tent at night.
44. ________ For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers and a waterproof coat.
45. ________ Why not spend it camping with your parents or friends
A. Do you know all the things US students do when they go camping B. One of the most important things is a light, brightly-colored tent. C. They will look for as many friends as they can to go together. D. First of all, they decide where to camp. E. Depending on what kind of activities they plan to do, they bring different clothes. F. Safety is the most important thing. G. The summer vacation is right around the corner.
B
阅读短文, 回答问题。
Recently, “cloud tourism” has attracted millions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technology such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实).
During the May Day Holiday of 2022, 250 million people took an online tour by livestream (直播) on a short video app.
Taishan, a popular channel, livestreamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Tai on May 1st and attracted 330, 000 views.
China Daily made a survey of 2, 000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74. 8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59. 79% said they had a good online traveling experience.
“I hate large crowds and long queues (队列), which make me angry when visiting museums in person,” said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. “What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions.”
“Cloud tourism” has made huge contributions to the local development and a rise in sales of cultural products after livestreaming shows, according to Xinhua News Agency.
46. What is“cloud tourism”
________________________________________________________________
47. How many people had a good online traveling experience according to China Daily’s survey
________________________________________________________________
48. Why was Wang Bo angry when he visited museums
________________________________________________________________
49. Where can we read the article
________________________________________________________________
50. Can “cloud tourism” help cut traveling cost and offer more tourist attractions
________________________________________________________________
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
51. After he finished school, he worked for an ________ (国际的) company.
52. The ________ (戏剧) is popular all over the world.
53. [2023 扬州梅岭教育集团期中] He spent about 100 ________ (美元) buying this pair of shoes last week.
54. [2023 扬州市文津中学期中] My experiences as a volunteer in ________ (非洲) are the most important in my life.
55. [2023 苏州觅渡中学期中] Tom should go to the south, but he is walking in the ________ (相反的) direction, to the north.
56. [2023 南京玄武区期中] —What are you looking for, Judy
— I can’t find my ________ (护照). I will leave for the UK this summer holiday.
57. Yesterday I r a letter from my grandfather and I felt very happy.
58. —Thanks a lot!
— It is my p to help you with your English.
59. There are ________ (more than two) new words in the passage and I can’t understand them.
60. He usually ________ (to rest after work) 20 hours every day. Can he succeed
五、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
Have you ever seen pop-ups (弹出窗口) when you go online
These days it’s common for you to get a pop-up. It lets you 61. ________ (put) the app in “teen mode (模式)” every time you begin to use apps. A lot of apps, especially video apps, have added this feature (功能) to protect teenagers. It’s said that it will bring teenagers 62. ________ (good) experiences than before and make sure they’re using the apps in a healthier way. For example, some short video apps have the feature to prevent 63. ________ (teenage) from watching videos for long and with the feature, they might only be allowed to watch for 40 minutes. The videos that teenagers can watch are made sure 64. ________ (be) safe and even educational. There are no advertisements and teenagers cannot pay any money 65. ________ the videos. In QQ’s teen mode, teenagers can only talk to people on their contact lists. 66. ________ (they) chat records show Pinyin, which is useful for primary school students.
However, the teen mode does not work for all apps, according to 67. ________ recent report. There aren’t any 68. ________ (different) between the teen mode and the normal mode in some apps. And in some video apps, the teen mode won’t start 69. ________ users watch videos for 40 minutes. But users can get past it 70. ________ clicking (点击) “I know” and continue watching.
Though you can learn a lot from short videos, it’s necessary to control the time.
六、书面表达(满分10 分)
假设你的笔友打算到无锡旅游, 他想了解无锡的情况, 请你根据提示, 写一篇短文介绍无锡的情况。
Wuxi location (地理位置); weather
Places of interest Nanchang Ancient Street: in the past. . . now. . .
Huishan Ancient Town: take a walk. . .enjoy. . . Huishan Clay Figurine (惠山泥人). . .since. . .
Wuxi Grand Theatre: big and modern. . . Xi opera. . .
Travelling advice . . .
注意:
1. 短文须包括所给内容要点, 词数80 左右, 要求语句通顺, 意思连贯;
2. 省略号部分展开合理想象, 作适当发挥。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 综合素质评价
一、1. C【点拨】第一空泛指一个欧洲国家, European 是以辅音音素开头, 故用a; 第二空泛指一个岛屿国家, island 是以元音音素开头, 故用an。故选C。
2. C 3. D
4. D【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“新单词的学习就此结束。现在让我们做些习题吧”。So much for sth. 意为“关于……就讲这么多, ……到此为止”。故选D。
5. D
6. C【点拨】用语法判定法。句意为“每年五一, 成千上万的游客来参观这座岛”。hundred, thousand, million 等数词与具体数字连用时, 用单数形式, 后面不加 s; 若与of 连用表示约数时, 后面必须加 s, 且不可与数词连用。thousands of tourists 意为“成千上万的游客”。故选C。
7. B【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“扬州有许多旅游景 点, 如瘦西湖、东关街等”。for example 例如(通常作插入语, 位于句子之间); such as 例如(用法与介词相同, 后接名词); in fact 事实上; above all 首先。根据语境可知, 此处在举例, 且Slender West Lake, Dongguan Street 都是名词, 因此用such as。故选B。
8. D【点拨】考查时态。句意为“上周我买了一辆新自行 车。我已经买了八天了”。第一句根据“Last week” 可知应用一般过去时, 可排除A 项; 第二句中由for + 一段时间可知, 应用现在完成时, buy 是短暂性动词, 和时间段连用应用延续性动词have。故选D。
9. C【点拨】此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
10. C
11. D【点拨】用短语辨析法。be made of 由……制成, 能看出原材料; be made from 由……制成, 看不出原材料; be made in 制造于, 后跟产地; be made up of 由……组成/ 构成。根据空后“thirteen big cities”可知, 应是由十三个大城市组成。故选D。
12. B【点拨】句意为“自从三年前我们就开始学英语了。那意味着我们学了三年英语了”。since 意为“自从…… 以来”, 后面加一个过去的时间点, 与现在完成时连用; three years ago“三年前”, 表示过去的时间点; 介词for 后面加一段时间, 与现在完成时态连用, 结合题干可知, 只有B 项符合。故选B。
13. A【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“Carl 还在上中学时就梦想成为一名世界著名的作家”。dreamed of 梦想; heard of 听说; got used to 习惯于; was made up of 由……组成。根据句意可知, dreamed of 符合语境。故选A。
14. A【点拨】用固定句型法和情景交际法。句意为 “——你介意我在这里拍些照片吗 ——最好不要”。我想, 你可以用你的眼睛欣赏它们。Do (Would) you mind sb. /sb. ’s doing sth. 你介意某人做某事吗 同意: Of course not; 不同意: Better not。根据下文“You can enjoy them with your eyes, I think.”可知是不同意。故选A。
15. B【点拨】用情景交际法。根据上句可知, 对方在致 谢, 回答对方的感谢, 用My pleasure。故选B。
二、【主旨大意】这篇文章主要讲述了Smith 一家去年去海边度假, 玩得很开心, 字里行间流露出一家人其乐融融的幸福感。
16. D
17. B【点拨】根据短文第一句话可知, 史密斯夫妇有两个孩子, 且句中谓语动词是复数形式were, 故选B。
18. C
19. A【点拨】考查动词辨析。根据句意可知, 有时候他们用沙子搭建小房子, 应用动词build 与house 搭配, 故选A。
20. B【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“在海滩附近, 他们发现了很多美丽的小游泳池”。 结合句意可知, 故选B。
21. A【点拨】考查副词辨析。根据句意可知, 孩子们游泳游得很开心。故选A。 22. D
23. A【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“on the island”可知, 他们乘船去了一座岛。故选A。
24. D【点拨】考查动词辨析。根据句意可知, 两个孩子用胡萝卜喂兔子。故选D。
25. C【点拨】考查宾语从句的引导词。宾语从句不缺少成 分, 可用if 连接宾语从句, 表示“是否”, 故选C。
26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A
30. C【点拨】考查介词(短语)辨析。根据前文可知, 史密斯一家住在一家旅馆里, 他们的房间应在旅馆内的 “前部”, 故选C。
三、第一节
A【主旨大意】这篇文章主要讲了作者带着家人去度假, 过了一周远离电子产品的生活。
31. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea.”并联系上文儿子无法忍受没有电子产品的生活, 可知此处可填“我走到外面让他自己一个人静一静”。故选C。
32. A【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Here we were on our first day and already, he couldn’t stand it.”可知第一天的时候, 儿子受不了; 根据“The next few days passed in peace.”可知接下来的几天过得很平静; 根据“my son was lying beside me . . . shining in his eyes”可知在第六天, 儿子变得很开心; 由此可知作者儿子的感情变化是从无聊到平和, 最后是高兴。故选A。
33. D【点拨】标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了作者一家人的远离电子设备的假期, 故以“A Vacation Away from Electronics”为标题更合适。故选D。
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了一些网络资源, 如网络博物馆、网络音乐会、网络图书馆, 这些网络资源让我们的生活丰富多彩。
34. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“. . . as we are living in the Internet era (时代). Here are some great online resources (资源). They can make our life colorful.” 可知, 因为我们生活在网络时代, 所以我们有丰富多彩的生活。故选A。
35. C 【点拨】 细节理解题。根据文中“If you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China’s official website. . . an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now.”可知, 如果你想了解孔子的一些事情, 你可以登录中国国家博物馆的网站。故选C。
36. C【点拨】最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Here are some great online resources (资源). They can make our life colorful.”及全文内容可知, 本文主要介绍了一些网络资源, 如网络博物馆、网络音乐会、网络图书馆。故“网络资源”可作为本文标题。故选C。
C【主旨大意】这篇文章主要介绍了即将到来的科学周的有关信息。
37. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“5G is coming!”下面的“Place: Science Center”可知, 周五可以在科技中心体验5G 是什么样的。故选A。
38. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Speaker : Doctor Ma” 和“Time : 9:00 a. m. —11:00 a. m. on Monday”可知, 周一早上九点到十一点可以听一个讲座。故选C。
39. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“On April 10, people around the world got their first look at a real black hole.”可知答案选B。
40. B【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章结构及内容可知, 短文很可能来自一张海报, 告知人们各项活动的时间、地点等。故选B。
第二节
A 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了美国中学生如何为露营作准备, 包括选择露营的地点以及所需准备好的物品。
41. D【点拨】根据下文“They often choose lakes, moun-tains, the forest or the seaside.”可知, 选项D“首先, 他们决定在哪里露营”符合语境。故填D。
42. F【点拨】根据本段内容可知, 带上刀、手电筒、食物和水等是从安全角度考虑的。选项F“安全是最重要的”符合语境。故填F。
43. B【点拨】根据本段内容可知, 本段是介绍帐篷的选 择, 选项B“最重要的东西之一是一个轻的、颜色鲜艳的帐篷”符合语境。故填B。
44. E【点拨】根据本段内容可知, 本段是介绍服装的选 择, 选项E“根据他们计划的活动类型, 他们带不同的衣服”符合语境。故填E。
45. G【点拨】根据后句可知, 选项G“暑假马上就要到了” 符合语境。故填G。
B【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“云旅游” 这一新型旅游形式的优点以及人们对此技术的态度等。
46. A new way of travel. 【点拨】根据“‘Cloud tourism’ refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technology such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实).” 可知, “云旅游”是一种新兴的旅游方式。
47. About 1, 200. 【点拨】根据“China Daily made a survey of 2, 000 people on cloud tourism. . . 59. 79% said they had a good online traveling experience.”可知, 对2000 人做了调查, 有59. 79% 的人有良好的在线旅游体验, 即大约有1200 人。
48. Because he hated large crowds and long queues.
49. In a newspaper. 【点拨】根据“Recently, ‘cloud tourism’ has attracted millions of people in China. ‘Cloud tourism’ refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technology such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实).”及整个文章的理解可知, 文章主要是介绍“云旅游”这一新型旅游形式的优点以及人们对此技术的态度, 应该在报纸上能看到。
50. Yes, it can. 【点拨】根据“What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions.” 可知, “云旅游”有助于降低旅行成本, 提供更多的旅游景点。
四、51. international 52. play 53. dollars 54. Africa
55. opposite 56. passport 57. received 58. pleasure
59. several 60. relaxes
五、【主旨大意】这篇文章主要讲述了一些应用软件为了保护青少年增加了青少年模式, 这个功能确实对青少年有好处, 但是并不是所有的应用软件都有这个功能。
61. put【点拨】let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”, 是固定搭配。故填put。
62. better【点拨】根据关键词“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级better 表示“更好的”。故填better。
63. teenagers【点拨】prevent 是及物动词, 意为“阻止, 防止”, 后接名词作宾语。故填teenagers。
64. to be【点拨】make sure to do sth. 意为“确保做某事”, 动词不定式作make sure 的宾语。故填to be。
65. for【点拨】pay money for . . . 意为“为……付款”, 是固定搭配。故填for。
66. Their【点拨】空格后有名词, 此处用形容词性物主代词their 表示“他们的”, 放句首首字母大写。
67. a
68. differences【点拨】根据“There aren’t any. . .”可知, 此处用名词复数differences 表示“不同点”。
69. until【点拨】根据“won’t start. . . users watch videos for 40 minutes”可知是看40 分钟之后青少年模式才启动, not. . . until 意为“直到……才”, 是固定搭配。故填until。
70. by【点拨】根据“. . . clicking (点击). . .”可知是通过“点击……”, 用介词by 表示“通过”。故填by。
六、范文
Wuxi is my hometown. It lies in the South of Jiangsu Province. The weather here is very pleasant.
There are many places of interest. Nanchang Ancient Street is one of them. In the past, it was small and old, but now it is very big and busy. Many visitors come here every year. And you can go to Huishan Ancient Town. You can take a walk around it and enjoy Huishan Clay Figurine, which has been popular since more than four hundred years ago. Wuxi Grand Theatre is very big and modern and you can enjoy Xi opera.
If you come to Wuxi, you’d better wear comfortable shoes. And the best time to come here is from March to November. I’m sure you will have great fun here.
作文点评: 这篇习作运用了“四步”法进行写作。步骤一: 引出话题, 介绍无锡的地理位置以及天气; 步骤二: 详细介绍无锡的名胜古迹; 步骤三: 去无锡的旅行建议; 步骤四: 表达愿望。文中用“In the past. . . but now. . .”作对比, 表明了无锡的变化之大; lie in, places of interest, had better, have great fun 以及if 引导的条件句等, 表明了作者运用语言的功底。文章最后一句表明了作者的期待。
添彩点: 文中画线部分为本文添彩点。
限时: 120 分钟 满分: 100 分
一、单项选择(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. [2023 常州河海中学第一次月考] —Do you know that the UK is ________ European country
— Yes, it’s also ________ island one.
A. /; / B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
( )2. — Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you
— Yes, I’d like to ________ a single room for two nights.
A. enter B. move C. book D. provide
( )3. The TV ________ on Channel Six are about films.
A. experiences B. performances C. problems D. programmes
( )4. So much ________ the new words. Now let’s do some exercises.
A. with B. of C. at D. for
( )5. I waited for them ________ the bottom of the hill.
A. in B. for C. on D. at
( )6. There are ________ tourists visiting the island on May Day every year.
A. two thousand of B. two thousands
C. thousands of D. thousand of
( )7. [江苏人文信息题]There are many tourist attractions in Yangzhou, ________ Slender West Lake, Dongguan Street and so on.
A. for example B. such as C. in fact D. above all
( )8. Last week I ________ a new bicycle. I ________ it for eight days.
A. have bought; bought B. bought; have bought
C. bought; bought D. bought; have had
( )9. I go to my grandparents’ home ________ with their housework every Sunday.
A. help B. helped C. to help D. helping
( )10. — Have you ________ been to Japan
—No, ________.
A. never; ever B. never; never C. ever; never D. ever; ever
( )11. — Nice to meet you, Lin Tao. Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu
— All right! Jiangsu ________ thirteen big cities. It’s a good place to visit.
A. is made of B. is made from
C. is made in D. is made up of
( )12. We have learned English ________ three years ________. That means we’ve learned English ________ three years.
A. for; ago; for B. since; ago; for
C. for; ago; since D. since; ago; since
( )13. [2023 南通海门区东部五校联考] Carl ________ becoming a world-famous writer when he was a junior student.
A. dreamed of B. heard of
C. got used to D. was made up of
( )14. — Do you mind me ________ some photos here
—________. You can enjoy them with your eyes, I think.
A. taking; Better not B. taking; Of course not
C. to take; Better not D. to take; Of course not
( )15. [2023 泰州姜堰区四校联考]—How could I thank you enough
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A. Take it easy B. My pleasure C. Don’t say that D. I’m sorry
二、完形填空(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, a boy and a girl. Last year, they took a trip together. All of them went to the beach for a one-week vacation 16 ________ they did a lot of interesting things on the beautiful beach.
17 ________ of the two children were primary school students. They 18 ________ themselves very much. They played games on the beach happily. Sometimes they 19 ________ small houses with sand. Sometimes they played beach volleyball with other children. Near the beach, they 20 ________ many small lovely swimming pools. The water was very clean and the two children swam 21 ________ in these pools. Their parents 22 ________ them some coconuts (椰子) and the coconuts tasted delicious. They also went to a(n) 23 ________ by boat. There were many different kinds of animals. The two children 24 ________ some rabbits with carrots. There were many toys in the local shops there. They bought some gifts for their friends. But they didn’t know 25 ________ their friends liked them. On the way to a restaurant at noon, they 26 ________ Mr. King’s. It was said that it was the most popular restaurant on the island. People all around the island went there for lunch. The Smiths ordered a lot of sea food. It tasted really 27 ________.
There was an esplanade (滨海大道) —a long road by the beach. There were a lot of shops and restaurants on the esplanade.
There was also an interesting park near the beach. Children could ride 28 ________ and horses. They could also ride 29 ________.
The Smiths stayed at a hotel. Their room was 30 ________ the hotel. How beautiful the sights were. They wanted to go there again.
( )16. A. but B. or C. so D. and
( )17. A. All B. Both C. One D. Some
( )18. A. liked B. loved C. enjoyed D. hated
( )19. A. built B. did C. showed D. had
( )20. A. looked B. found C. came D. built
( )21. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. terribly
( )22. A. sold B. ordered C. booked D. bought
( )23. A. island B. city C. countryside D. town
( )24. A. played B. watered C. saw D. fed
( )25. A. when B. where C. if D. that
( )26. A. listened to B. heard from C. heard of D. sounded like
( )27. A. good B. well C. bad D. sour
( )28. A. buses B. bikes C. trains D. subways
( )29. A. elephants B. tigers C. monkeys D. lions
( )30. A. in front of B. behind C. at the front of D. next to
三、阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节(共10 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分20 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone,” my son kept moaning. In front of him was a big window facing the blue ocean. And a cool gentle wind was coming in from the door. Clearly, he saw and felt none of it.
Back at home, I’d soon give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning.
But not here. Before we left, I had told my 10-year-old son the rule — no e-mails, no video games, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day and already, he couldn’t stand it.
________ I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine.
On Day 2, we spent the whole morning digging for shells. This time, my son joined us. He collected shellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our little wooden house, I gave my son a book, and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up.
The next few days passed in peace.
On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls and e-mails.
During a week away from all the electronics (电子产品), life was good.
( )31. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4
A. I felt really tired and went to bed.
B. I closed the door and stayed with him.
C. I just walked outside to leave him alone.
D. I gave him his iPhone and let him stay inside.
( )32. The change of the son’s feelings can be described as ________.
A. bored → calm → pleased
B. angry → surprised → happy
C. angry → worried → hopeful
D. excited → calm → bored
( )33. The best title for the passage can be “________”.
A. A Terrible Life on the Island
B. A Special Phone for My Son
C. A Fight Between Mother and Son
D. A Vacation Away from Electronics
B
If there are no museums, no theatres, no libraries in the place where you live, will you feel bored at home There is no need for you to worry about it, as we are living in the Internet era (时代). Here are some great online resources (资源). They can make our life colorful.
Online museums
If you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China’s official website. There are VR exhibitions (虚拟现实展览), livestreaming (直播) classes and many other resources. For example, an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now. You can learn about his life and ancient culture during the Spring and Autumn Period. There are also pictures and videos of the relics (文物).
Online concerts
If you are more interested in classical music, go to the National Center for the Performing Arts website. You’ll find many videos of artists from around the world playing music for you for free!
Online libraries
There are many online libraries where you can read books for free, such as the National Library of China and Shanghai Library. There you can find all kinds of books you like.
( )34. Because of living in the Internet era, we can have a ________ life.
A. colorful B. boring C. safe D. terrible
( )35. If you want to know something about Confucius, you can go to ________.
A. National Library of China
B. Shanghai Library
C. the National Museum of China’s official website
D. the National Center for the Performing Arts website
( )36. The best title of the passage is “________”.
A. Our happy life
B. Livestreaming classes
C. Online resources
D. Musical instruments
C
Science Week is coming From Sep. 12 to Sep. 16
● Black Holes
On April 10, people around the world got their first look at a real black hole. Want to know more Come and enjoy a film about black holes at 3 p. m. on Thursday in the school hall!
● 5G is coming! Come and experience what it is like!
Time: 2:30 p. m. -4:30 p. m. on Friday
Place: Science Center
Teachers: Miss Yang, Mr. Zhu
● Why can’t we grow to be 3 meters
Speaker: Doctor Ma
Time: 9:00 a. m. -11:00 a. m. on Monday
Place: Biology Lab Two
● 3D-printed products must bring you different feelings!
Time: 8:20 a. m. -10:20 a. m. on Tuesday
Place: Computer Room Four
Teacher: Mr. Wang
( )37. On Friday, you can experience what 5G is like at ________.
A. Science Center
B. the school hall
C. Biology Lab Two
D. Computer Room Four
( )38. From 9:00 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. on Monday, you can ________.
A. watch a film
B. learn more about 5G
C. listen to a talk
D. enjoy 3D-printed products
( )39. When did people around the world get their first look at a real black hole
A. On September 12.
B. On April 10.
C. On April 16.
D. On September 16.
( )40. Where is this passage probably from
A. A poem. B. A poster. C. A book. D. A diary.
第二节(共10 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分20 分)
A
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever dreamed of enjoying the beautiful countryside and listening to the wind on a cold night Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really need to know where to start. Let’s see what US middle school students do to prepare for a camping trip.
41. ________ They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside. Camping grounds are all over the US. When they make their decision, they will tell their parents where they will go.
42. ________ If they are going to a remote area, they will take a bag including a pocket knife, a flashlight (手电筒) , food and water. A good map and compass (指南针) are also necessary to take to keep them safe.
43. ________ Most tents are easy to put up. They come with a groundsheet, which stops water from getting in, as well as a fly screen, so mosquitoes and flies don’t fly into the tent at night.
44. ________ For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers and a waterproof coat.
45. ________ Why not spend it camping with your parents or friends
A. Do you know all the things US students do when they go camping B. One of the most important things is a light, brightly-colored tent. C. They will look for as many friends as they can to go together. D. First of all, they decide where to camp. E. Depending on what kind of activities they plan to do, they bring different clothes. F. Safety is the most important thing. G. The summer vacation is right around the corner.
B
阅读短文, 回答问题。
Recently, “cloud tourism” has attracted millions of people in China. “Cloud tourism” refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technology such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实).
During the May Day Holiday of 2022, 250 million people took an online tour by livestream (直播) on a short video app.
Taishan, a popular channel, livestreamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Tai on May 1st and attracted 330, 000 views.
China Daily made a survey of 2, 000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74. 8% of them said they were willing to take an online tour and 59. 79% said they had a good online traveling experience.
“I hate large crowds and long queues (队列), which make me angry when visiting museums in person,” said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. “What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions.”
“Cloud tourism” has made huge contributions to the local development and a rise in sales of cultural products after livestreaming shows, according to Xinhua News Agency.
46. What is“cloud tourism”
________________________________________________________________
47. How many people had a good online traveling experience according to China Daily’s survey
________________________________________________________________
48. Why was Wang Bo angry when he visited museums
________________________________________________________________
49. Where can we read the article
________________________________________________________________
50. Can “cloud tourism” help cut traveling cost and offer more tourist attractions
________________________________________________________________
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
51. After he finished school, he worked for an ________ (国际的) company.
52. The ________ (戏剧) is popular all over the world.
53. [2023 扬州梅岭教育集团期中] He spent about 100 ________ (美元) buying this pair of shoes last week.
54. [2023 扬州市文津中学期中] My experiences as a volunteer in ________ (非洲) are the most important in my life.
55. [2023 苏州觅渡中学期中] Tom should go to the south, but he is walking in the ________ (相反的) direction, to the north.
56. [2023 南京玄武区期中] —What are you looking for, Judy
— I can’t find my ________ (护照). I will leave for the UK this summer holiday.
57. Yesterday I r a letter from my grandfather and I felt very happy.
58. —Thanks a lot!
— It is my p to help you with your English.
59. There are ________ (more than two) new words in the passage and I can’t understand them.
60. He usually ________ (to rest after work) 20 hours every day. Can he succeed
五、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
Have you ever seen pop-ups (弹出窗口) when you go online
These days it’s common for you to get a pop-up. It lets you 61. ________ (put) the app in “teen mode (模式)” every time you begin to use apps. A lot of apps, especially video apps, have added this feature (功能) to protect teenagers. It’s said that it will bring teenagers 62. ________ (good) experiences than before and make sure they’re using the apps in a healthier way. For example, some short video apps have the feature to prevent 63. ________ (teenage) from watching videos for long and with the feature, they might only be allowed to watch for 40 minutes. The videos that teenagers can watch are made sure 64. ________ (be) safe and even educational. There are no advertisements and teenagers cannot pay any money 65. ________ the videos. In QQ’s teen mode, teenagers can only talk to people on their contact lists. 66. ________ (they) chat records show Pinyin, which is useful for primary school students.
However, the teen mode does not work for all apps, according to 67. ________ recent report. There aren’t any 68. ________ (different) between the teen mode and the normal mode in some apps. And in some video apps, the teen mode won’t start 69. ________ users watch videos for 40 minutes. But users can get past it 70. ________ clicking (点击) “I know” and continue watching.
Though you can learn a lot from short videos, it’s necessary to control the time.
六、书面表达(满分10 分)
假设你的笔友打算到无锡旅游, 他想了解无锡的情况, 请你根据提示, 写一篇短文介绍无锡的情况。
Wuxi location (地理位置); weather
Places of interest Nanchang Ancient Street: in the past. . . now. . .
Huishan Ancient Town: take a walk. . .enjoy. . . Huishan Clay Figurine (惠山泥人). . .since. . .
Wuxi Grand Theatre: big and modern. . . Xi opera. . .
Travelling advice . . .
注意:
1. 短文须包括所给内容要点, 词数80 左右, 要求语句通顺, 意思连贯;
2. 省略号部分展开合理想象, 作适当发挥。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 综合素质评价
一、1. C【点拨】第一空泛指一个欧洲国家, European 是以辅音音素开头, 故用a; 第二空泛指一个岛屿国家, island 是以元音音素开头, 故用an。故选C。
2. C 3. D
4. D【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“新单词的学习就此结束。现在让我们做些习题吧”。So much for sth. 意为“关于……就讲这么多, ……到此为止”。故选D。
5. D
6. C【点拨】用语法判定法。句意为“每年五一, 成千上万的游客来参观这座岛”。hundred, thousand, million 等数词与具体数字连用时, 用单数形式, 后面不加 s; 若与of 连用表示约数时, 后面必须加 s, 且不可与数词连用。thousands of tourists 意为“成千上万的游客”。故选C。
7. B【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“扬州有许多旅游景 点, 如瘦西湖、东关街等”。for example 例如(通常作插入语, 位于句子之间); such as 例如(用法与介词相同, 后接名词); in fact 事实上; above all 首先。根据语境可知, 此处在举例, 且Slender West Lake, Dongguan Street 都是名词, 因此用such as。故选B。
8. D【点拨】考查时态。句意为“上周我买了一辆新自行 车。我已经买了八天了”。第一句根据“Last week” 可知应用一般过去时, 可排除A 项; 第二句中由for + 一段时间可知, 应用现在完成时, buy 是短暂性动词, 和时间段连用应用延续性动词have。故选D。
9. C【点拨】此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。
10. C
11. D【点拨】用短语辨析法。be made of 由……制成, 能看出原材料; be made from 由……制成, 看不出原材料; be made in 制造于, 后跟产地; be made up of 由……组成/ 构成。根据空后“thirteen big cities”可知, 应是由十三个大城市组成。故选D。
12. B【点拨】句意为“自从三年前我们就开始学英语了。那意味着我们学了三年英语了”。since 意为“自从…… 以来”, 后面加一个过去的时间点, 与现在完成时连用; three years ago“三年前”, 表示过去的时间点; 介词for 后面加一段时间, 与现在完成时态连用, 结合题干可知, 只有B 项符合。故选B。
13. A【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“Carl 还在上中学时就梦想成为一名世界著名的作家”。dreamed of 梦想; heard of 听说; got used to 习惯于; was made up of 由……组成。根据句意可知, dreamed of 符合语境。故选A。
14. A【点拨】用固定句型法和情景交际法。句意为 “——你介意我在这里拍些照片吗 ——最好不要”。我想, 你可以用你的眼睛欣赏它们。Do (Would) you mind sb. /sb. ’s doing sth. 你介意某人做某事吗 同意: Of course not; 不同意: Better not。根据下文“You can enjoy them with your eyes, I think.”可知是不同意。故选A。
15. B【点拨】用情景交际法。根据上句可知, 对方在致 谢, 回答对方的感谢, 用My pleasure。故选B。
二、【主旨大意】这篇文章主要讲述了Smith 一家去年去海边度假, 玩得很开心, 字里行间流露出一家人其乐融融的幸福感。
16. D
17. B【点拨】根据短文第一句话可知, 史密斯夫妇有两个孩子, 且句中谓语动词是复数形式were, 故选B。
18. C
19. A【点拨】考查动词辨析。根据句意可知, 有时候他们用沙子搭建小房子, 应用动词build 与house 搭配, 故选A。
20. B【点拨】考查动词辨析。句意为“在海滩附近, 他们发现了很多美丽的小游泳池”。 结合句意可知, 故选B。
21. A【点拨】考查副词辨析。根据句意可知, 孩子们游泳游得很开心。故选A。 22. D
23. A【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“on the island”可知, 他们乘船去了一座岛。故选A。
24. D【点拨】考查动词辨析。根据句意可知, 两个孩子用胡萝卜喂兔子。故选D。
25. C【点拨】考查宾语从句的引导词。宾语从句不缺少成 分, 可用if 连接宾语从句, 表示“是否”, 故选C。
26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A
30. C【点拨】考查介词(短语)辨析。根据前文可知, 史密斯一家住在一家旅馆里, 他们的房间应在旅馆内的 “前部”, 故选C。
三、第一节
A【主旨大意】这篇文章主要讲了作者带着家人去度假, 过了一周远离电子产品的生活。
31. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea.”并联系上文儿子无法忍受没有电子产品的生活, 可知此处可填“我走到外面让他自己一个人静一静”。故选C。
32. A【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Here we were on our first day and already, he couldn’t stand it.”可知第一天的时候, 儿子受不了; 根据“The next few days passed in peace.”可知接下来的几天过得很平静; 根据“my son was lying beside me . . . shining in his eyes”可知在第六天, 儿子变得很开心; 由此可知作者儿子的感情变化是从无聊到平和, 最后是高兴。故选A。
33. D【点拨】标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了作者一家人的远离电子设备的假期, 故以“A Vacation Away from Electronics”为标题更合适。故选D。
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了一些网络资源, 如网络博物馆、网络音乐会、网络图书馆, 这些网络资源让我们的生活丰富多彩。
34. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中“. . . as we are living in the Internet era (时代). Here are some great online resources (资源). They can make our life colorful.” 可知, 因为我们生活在网络时代, 所以我们有丰富多彩的生活。故选A。
35. C 【点拨】 细节理解题。根据文中“If you are a fan of museums, go to the National Museum of China’s official website. . . an exhibition about Confucius (孔子) is going on right now.”可知, 如果你想了解孔子的一些事情, 你可以登录中国国家博物馆的网站。故选C。
36. C【点拨】最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Here are some great online resources (资源). They can make our life colorful.”及全文内容可知, 本文主要介绍了一些网络资源, 如网络博物馆、网络音乐会、网络图书馆。故“网络资源”可作为本文标题。故选C。
C【主旨大意】这篇文章主要介绍了即将到来的科学周的有关信息。
37. A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“5G is coming!”下面的“Place: Science Center”可知, 周五可以在科技中心体验5G 是什么样的。故选A。
38. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Speaker : Doctor Ma” 和“Time : 9:00 a. m. —11:00 a. m. on Monday”可知, 周一早上九点到十一点可以听一个讲座。故选C。
39. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“On April 10, people around the world got their first look at a real black hole.”可知答案选B。
40. B【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章结构及内容可知, 短文很可能来自一张海报, 告知人们各项活动的时间、地点等。故选B。
第二节
A 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了美国中学生如何为露营作准备, 包括选择露营的地点以及所需准备好的物品。
41. D【点拨】根据下文“They often choose lakes, moun-tains, the forest or the seaside.”可知, 选项D“首先, 他们决定在哪里露营”符合语境。故填D。
42. F【点拨】根据本段内容可知, 带上刀、手电筒、食物和水等是从安全角度考虑的。选项F“安全是最重要的”符合语境。故填F。
43. B【点拨】根据本段内容可知, 本段是介绍帐篷的选 择, 选项B“最重要的东西之一是一个轻的、颜色鲜艳的帐篷”符合语境。故填B。
44. E【点拨】根据本段内容可知, 本段是介绍服装的选 择, 选项E“根据他们计划的活动类型, 他们带不同的衣服”符合语境。故填E。
45. G【点拨】根据后句可知, 选项G“暑假马上就要到了” 符合语境。故填G。
B【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“云旅游” 这一新型旅游形式的优点以及人们对此技术的态度等。
46. A new way of travel. 【点拨】根据“‘Cloud tourism’ refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technology such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实).” 可知, “云旅游”是一种新兴的旅游方式。
47. About 1, 200. 【点拨】根据“China Daily made a survey of 2, 000 people on cloud tourism. . . 59. 79% said they had a good online traveling experience.”可知, 对2000 人做了调查, 有59. 79% 的人有良好的在线旅游体验, 即大约有1200 人。
48. Because he hated large crowds and long queues.
49. In a newspaper. 【点拨】根据“Recently, ‘cloud tourism’ has attracted millions of people in China. ‘Cloud tourism’ refers to a new form of travel that depends on high technology such as 5G and virtual reality (虚拟现实).”及整个文章的理解可知, 文章主要是介绍“云旅游”这一新型旅游形式的优点以及人们对此技术的态度, 应该在报纸上能看到。
50. Yes, it can. 【点拨】根据“What’s more, ‘cloud tourism’ helps cut traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions.” 可知, “云旅游”有助于降低旅行成本, 提供更多的旅游景点。
四、51. international 52. play 53. dollars 54. Africa
55. opposite 56. passport 57. received 58. pleasure
59. several 60. relaxes
五、【主旨大意】这篇文章主要讲述了一些应用软件为了保护青少年增加了青少年模式, 这个功能确实对青少年有好处, 但是并不是所有的应用软件都有这个功能。
61. put【点拨】let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”, 是固定搭配。故填put。
62. better【点拨】根据关键词“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级better 表示“更好的”。故填better。
63. teenagers【点拨】prevent 是及物动词, 意为“阻止, 防止”, 后接名词作宾语。故填teenagers。
64. to be【点拨】make sure to do sth. 意为“确保做某事”, 动词不定式作make sure 的宾语。故填to be。
65. for【点拨】pay money for . . . 意为“为……付款”, 是固定搭配。故填for。
66. Their【点拨】空格后有名词, 此处用形容词性物主代词their 表示“他们的”, 放句首首字母大写。
67. a
68. differences【点拨】根据“There aren’t any. . .”可知, 此处用名词复数differences 表示“不同点”。
69. until【点拨】根据“won’t start. . . users watch videos for 40 minutes”可知是看40 分钟之后青少年模式才启动, not. . . until 意为“直到……才”, 是固定搭配。故填until。
70. by【点拨】根据“. . . clicking (点击). . .”可知是通过“点击……”, 用介词by 表示“通过”。故填by。
六、范文
Wuxi is my hometown. It lies in the South of Jiangsu Province. The weather here is very pleasant.
There are many places of interest. Nanchang Ancient Street is one of them. In the past, it was small and old, but now it is very big and busy. Many visitors come here every year. And you can go to Huishan Ancient Town. You can take a walk around it and enjoy Huishan Clay Figurine, which has been popular since more than four hundred years ago. Wuxi Grand Theatre is very big and modern and you can enjoy Xi opera.
If you come to Wuxi, you’d better wear comfortable shoes. And the best time to come here is from March to November. I’m sure you will have great fun here.
作文点评: 这篇习作运用了“四步”法进行写作。步骤一: 引出话题, 介绍无锡的地理位置以及天气; 步骤二: 详细介绍无锡的名胜古迹; 步骤三: 去无锡的旅行建议; 步骤四: 表达愿望。文中用“In the past. . . but now. . .”作对比, 表明了无锡的变化之大; lie in, places of interest, had better, have great fun 以及if 引导的条件句等, 表明了作者运用语言的功底。文章最后一句表明了作者的期待。
添彩点: 文中画线部分为本文添彩点。