Module3My school语法课 学历案-2023-2024学年外研版七年级英语上册

七上M3学历案
学习主题 七上 Module3 My School
课型 语法课 课时 1 设计者
课标要求 课标摘录 类型内容要求语法在口语和书面语篇中理解、体会所学语法的形式和表意功能；在语境中运用所学语法知识进行描述、叙述和说明等。
课标分解 学什么：There be句型 怎么学：用句型描述教室里有什么，讲练结合 学到什么程度：说出there be句型的形式、意义、功能并能正确运用。 教材分析： What:本课语篇是Linda、Daming有关教室里有什么的一段对话。对话是围绕教室内物品及人物这个话题进行，由Daming问Linda”What’s your classroom in England like”这样一个场景引出，分别描述了各自教室内电脑，桌子，地图和学生的数量。 Why:通过本课时的学习，可以帮助学生学会描述某地有某物，培养学生善于观察的品质，同时督促学生爱惜自己的教室，养成良好的生活习惯。 How:本课时通过描述教室内部有什么这段对话，轻松地导入了There be这一语法项目以及“There isn’t... ” “Is there... “ Are there... ”How many...”等相关句型，引导学生在特定语境下正确there be句型，使语法知识的学习融入生活实践，培养用语言做事情的能力。
学习目标 1.说出there be句型的肯定、否定、疑问形式，并能由肯定句式变出否定和疑问句形式。说出there be句型的肯定、否定、疑问形式，并能由肯定句式变出否定和疑问句形式。 2.能说出并使用there be句型的就近原则填空。 3.能利用三步骤用how many 进行划线部分提问，知道how many 提问可数名词的数量。
评估任务 看图填空，用there be 和名词的正确形式（对应目标1） 对句子用how many进行划线提问，仿照例句，能说出后面的句子（对应目标3） 3.There be就近原则问题填空（对应目标2） 评估标准 能否匹配图片，填写正确的there be 句型和物品名称。 能否用how many 对句子进行提问。 能否就近选择正确的be 动词。
学习重难点 学习重点： 观察所学句型结构并学会尝试自己总结归纳语法知识。 学习难点： There be 句型的功能及意义。
学习过程 课前预习 Step 1. New words 11.There is a . 2.There are eight in the classroom. 3.There are six in the classroom. 4.There is a on the teacher’s desk. 5.There are many on the students’ desks. 评价任务评价标准学习效果用正确名词填空选用正确的名词完成练习并初步感知there be句型的功能和意义。 选用正确的名词完成练习并在组长的帮助下初步感知there be句型的功能和意义 选用正确的名词完成练习A B C
环节一There be 句型的用法 结合刚才所读的句子，自学课本P79，请总结出“某地有……”的句式，及句式单复数的使用方法 there is/are…… （某地） 有…… there is +单数n./不可数n. there are +复数n. There is a picture. There is a picture on the wall. There are two pictures . There are two pictures on the wall There is /are +n.+地点 某地有某物/人 用there is 或there are 填空 1. twenty desks in the classroom. 2. a teacher in the classroom. 3. some books in the classroom. 4. twenty students in the classroom. 5. a blackboard in the classroom. 评价任务评价标准学习效果正确选择there is 或者there are完全正确 错一个 错两个A B C
课中学习 环节二：there isn’t/there aren’t pictuer2:1. any computers on the teacher’s desk. 2. a TV in the classroom. 结合刚才所读的句子，自学课本P79，请总结出“某地没有……”的句式，即there be句型的否定形式. 2. there isn’t/ aren’t… （某地）没有…… There is a computer on the wall.(变否定句) There isn’t a computer on the wall. There are students on the play ground.（变否定句） There aren’t students on the play ground. 方法: be(is, are)动词加not 总结Is there/Are there 的用法 环节三：Is there/ Are there... 1.Is there a blackboard in the classroom Yes, there is. 2.Is there a map of the world on the wall Yes, there is. 3.Are there any copmputers in the classroom Yes, there are. 4.Are there any televisions in the library No, there aren’t. 结合刚才所读的句子，自学课本P79，请总结出“某地有……吗”的句式及回答，即there be句型的一般疑问句形式 Is there…. （某地）有……吗？ 肯定：Yes， there is. 否定：No, there isn’t. Are there…. （某地）有……吗？ 肯定：Yes， there are. 否定：No, there aren’t. There is an apple on the desk.(变一般疑问句变作肯定回答和否定回答) Is there an apple on the desk 肯定:Yes, there is. 否定:No, there isn’t. There are many students on the playground. (同上) Are there many students on the playground 肯定:Yes, there are. 否定:No, there aren’t. 方法: be(is, are)动词提到句首。 环节四：看图片填空，总结how many 提问数量的用法 4. “how many + n.复数 ” 提问数量 多少学生 how many students 多少桌子 how many desks There are 30 students in my class.(划线提问) 1.找特殊疑问词：how many (students) 2.变一般疑问句： are there in your class 3. 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 How many students are there in your class “how many +n.复数” 提问数量 多少照片 how many pictures There is one picture on the wall.(划线提问) 1.找特殊疑问词：how many (pictures) 2.变一般疑问句： is there on the wall 3. 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 How many pictures are there on the wall 环节五：There be 句型的用法总结 there be 句型，表示“某地有某物” 肯定句：there is+可数名词单数/不可数名词 there are +可数名词复数 否定句：there isn’t/aren’t +名词 一般疑问句： Is there+名词+其他？ yes, there is./No, there isn’t. Are there+名词+其他？Yes, there are./No, there aren’t. There be 就近原则 在there be句型中，如果"be“(is/are)后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，"be”(is/are)的形式是由与它最近的那个名词来确定的。若那个名词是单数或不可数名词要用is , 是复数就用are. 如： 1)There is a book and some pens on the desk. 2)There are some pens and a book on the floor. 用is/are填空 There a boy and two girls in the classroom. There two girls and a boy in the classroom. 环节六：综合训练 按照要求改写句子。 1.There is an English book on the desk.(改为否定句) There isn’t an English book on the desk. 2.There are some students in our classroom.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) Are there any students in our classroom Yes, there are. 3.There are some computers on the desk (改为否定句) There aren’t any computers on the desk. 4.There is some tea in the cup.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) Is there some tea in the cup No, there isn’t. 5.There us a picture on the deesk.(改为复数句子) There are some pictures on the desk. 6.There are two pens in her pencil case.(就划线部分提问) How many pens are there in her pencil case 评价任务评价标准学习效果正确选择there is 或者there are完全正确 错一个 错两个A B C
达标检测 .按照要求改写句子。 1.There is an English book on the desk.(改为否定句) There isn’t an English book on the desk. 2.There are some students in our classroom.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) Are there any students in our classroom Yes, there are. 3.There are some computers on the desk (改为否定句) There aren’t any computers on the desk. 4.There is some tea in the cup.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答) Is there some tea in the cup No, there isn’t. 5.There us a picture on the deesk.(改为复数句子) There are some pictures on the desk. 6.There are two pens in her pencil case.(就划线部分提问) How many pens are there in her pencil case 评价任务评价标准学习效果完成翻译句子。A：十个全部正确 B：正确八个 C: 正确六个
作业布置 ）必做：书面介绍自己的教室里有什么； 选做：以思维导图的形式梳理汇总本课语法点。
学后反思
教师评价
课后作业
There be句型练习
一、单项选择
There is ___________ art room in the building.
A. a B. an C. the D./
----How old is your grandma ----She is _________.
A. twelve B. twenty C. seventy-four D. seventy-for
There are ________people in the picture.
A. much B. lot of C. a lot of D. a lots of
There ________two picture and a map of China on the wall.
A. are B. is C. be D. has
----Jack, is there a hospital in your school
---- __________It’s in front of the library.
A. Yes, they are B. Yes, it is C. No, there are D. Yes there is
二、 选择适当的be动词填空
1．There __________ a lot of sweets in the box.
2．There __________ some milk in the glass.
3．There __________ some people under the big tree.
4．There __________ a picture and a map on the wall.
5．There __________ a box of rubbers near the books.
6．There __________ lots of flowers in our garden last year.
7．There __________ a plate of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
8．There __________four cups of coffee on the table.
三、句型转换：
1. There are some offices in front of our classroom. ( 改为疑问句)
_________ ____________ ________ offices in front of your classroom
2. There are some computers on our desks. ( 改为否定句)
__________ __________ _________ computers on our desks.
3. Is there a computer on your desk ( 作否定回答)
______, _____________ ______________.
【答案】一、BDCAD
二、1.are 2. is 3.are 4. is 5.is 6. are 7. is 8. are
三、1.Are there any 2.There aren’t any 3.No, there isn’t.