Unit 8 A green world 基础过关（含答案）

Unit 8 A green world 基础过关
重点单词1
根据汉语意思, 写出相应的英文单词。
1. 挖 (洞, 沟等)
2. 认真的, 严肃的
3. 明智的, 充满智慧的
4. separate 分开, 隔开
5. allow 允许
6. punish 处罚, 惩罚
7. fine 罚款
8. depend 依靠, 依赖, 指望
9. rich 丰富的; 富有的
10. wisely 明智地, 充满智慧地
11. produce 导致, 产生
12. 差异, 不同 (之处)
重点单词2
根据英文短语, 写出相应的汉语意思。
1. pollute
2. living
3. survey
4. empty
5. harmful
6. oil
7. form
8. carelessly
9. simple
10. step
单词变形
听, 并跟读下列单词变形。
1. serious—__________ (adv. 认真地, 严肃地, 严重地)
2. wise—__________ (adv. 明智地, 充满智慧地)—__________ (n. 智慧, 明智)
3. separate—__________ (adj. (和某人)分居的)—__________ (adv. 分别地)— __________ (n. 分开, 分离)
4. punish—__________ (adj. 可以惩罚的)—__________ (n. 惩罚)
5. fine—__________ (adv. 华丽地; 精确地)
6. depend—__________ (adj. 依靠的; 依赖的)—__________ (adj. 独立的)— __________ (n. 依靠, 依赖)
7. rich—__________ (n. 财富; 财产)—__________ (n. 丰富; 富饶)
8. produce—__________ (n. 产品; 制品)—__________ (n. 生产; 制作; 产量)
9. difference—__________ (adj. 不同的)—__________ (adv. 不同地; 有区别地)
10. pollute—__________ (adj. 被污染的)—__________ (n. 污染; 污染物)— __________ (n. 污染者; 污染源)
11. living—__________ (adj. 活的)—__________ (adj. 活泼的, 生机勃勃的)
12. harmful—__________ (n. 伤害; 损害)—__________ (adv. 有害地)— __________ (n. 伤害; 有害)—__________ (adj. 无害的)
13. oil—__________ (adj. 油污的; 油滑的)
14. carelessly—__________ (n. 照料, 照顾)—__________ (adj. 仔细的, 小心的; 谨慎的, 认真的)—__________ (adv.仔细地, 小心地)—__________ (n. 粗心大意)
15. simple—__________ (adv. 简单地; 朴素地)
16. step—__________ (v. 迈步; 行走)
重点短语1
根据汉语意思, 写出相应的英文短语。
1. be good for 有益于; 对……有好处
2. reduce air pollution 减少空气污染
3. take showers 洗澡, 淋浴
4. save energy 节约能源
5. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
6. take the underground 乘地铁
7. more and more 越来越多
8. public transport 公共交通
9. separate into 分离成, 把……分成……
10. all over the country 遍及全国
11. cut down trees 砍伐树木
12. depend on / upon 依靠; 取决于
13. a type of energy 一种能源
重点短语2
根据英语意思, 写出相应的汉语短语。
1. produce little pollution
2. make a difference (to sb. / sth. )
3. clean up
4. have a chance to do sth.
5. think about / of
6. a survey on students’ daily habits
7. turn off the tap
8. keep soil in place
9. provide. . . for. . .
10. as a result
11. take action.
12. go green.
13. develop a green lifestyle
重点句型
听, 并跟读下列句子。
1. 当然啦! 我要种面包果树。面包果……好吃!
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2. 它 (瑞士)很美, 而且我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。
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3. 一些衣服放在慈善店出售, 一些送给穷人, 还有一些送到工厂循环再生。
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4. 大自然是我们最大的财富。我们依靠其丰富的资源生存, 所以要理智地保护它, 这一点很重要。
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5. 这些新型能源不仅成本低廉, 而且用之不尽。
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6. 记住每个人都可以做点 (对保护环境) 有益的事!
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7. 我认为周围有更多的树木, 我们的城镇会更加美丽。
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8. 每个人都可以做点有助于保护环境的事。你准备好行动起来了吗
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话题佳作选背
Unit 8 A green world
单元主题写作范文
为倡导绿色环保新时尚, 学校将开展以创建“绿色校园”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“Go green at school”为题, 根据表格中的内容要点写一份英语演讲稿, 号召全体同学行动起来, 共建美好校园。
Purposes develop a green lifestyle
Actions save resources 1. save paper: reuse the textbooks; use both sides of the paper 2. save…: two examples 3. save…: two examples
Actions reduce pollution 1. take care of the trees and flowers 2. …
Hopes …
要求:
1. 表达清晰, 语法正确, 上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括表格中所有要点内容, 并适当发挥;
3. 词数: 100 词左右 ( 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数) ;
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Go green at school
Hi, guys,
Isn’t it pleasant to study in an environmentally friendly school To develop a green lifestyle, we students can go green at school in smaller ways.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
Go green at school
Hi, guys,
Isn’t it pleasant to study in an environmentally friendly school To develop a green lifestyle, we students can go green at school in smaller ways.
We can do simple things to help save resources. First of all, we should save as much paper as possible. It’s necessary to reuse the textbooks and use both sides of the paper. Second, it’s a good idea to save water. We should drink all the water in each bottle. Let’s not keep water running when we don’t use it. What’s more, remember to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms.
Besides, we should try our best to reduce pollution at school. It’s important for us to take care of the trees and flowers. Walk or ride to school and back home if possible. Many hands make light work.
Boys and girls, let’s put these ideas into action from now on. I’m sure our school will be more beautiful.
That’s all. Thank you!
基础过关
Unit 8 A green world
重点单词1
听, 并跟读下列单词。
1. dig vi. & vt. 挖(洞, 沟等)
2. serious adj. 认真的, 严肃的
3. wise adj. 明智的, 充满智慧的
4. separate vt. & vi. 分开, 隔开
5. allow vt. 允许
6. punish vt. 处罚, 惩罚
7. fine vt. 罚款
8. depend vi. 依靠, 依赖, 指望
9. rich adj. 丰富的; 富有的
10. wisely adv. 明智地, 充满智慧地
11. produce vt. 导致, 产生
12. difference n. 差异, 不同(之处)
重点单词2
1. pollute vt. 污染
2. living adj. 活着的, 活的
3. survey n. 调查
4. empty adj. 空的
5. harmful adj. 有害的
6. oil n. 石油; 原油; 食用油
7. form vt. & vi. 形成
8. carelessly adv. 满不在乎地; 粗心地
9. simple adj. 简单的
10. step n. 步骤; 措施
单词变形
听, 并跟读下列单词变形。
1. serious(—seriously(adv. 认真地, 严肃地, 严重地)
2. wise—wisely(adv. 明智地, 充满智慧地)—wisdom(n. 智慧, 明智)
3. separate—separated(adj. (和某人)分居的—separately(adv. 分别地)— separation(n. 分开, 分离)
4. punish—punishable(adj. 可以惩罚的)—punishment(n. 惩罚)
5. fine—finely(adv. 华丽地; 精确地)
6. depend—dependent(adj. 依靠的; 依赖的)—independent(adj. 独立的)— dependence(n. 依靠, 依赖)
7. rich—riches(n. 财富; 财产)—richness(n. 丰富; 富饶)
8. produce(vt. 导致, 产生)—product(n. 产品; 制品)—production(n. 生产; 制作; 产量)
9. difference(n. 差异, 不同(之处)—different(adj. 不同的)—differently(adv. 不同地; 有区别地)
10. pollute—polluted(adj. 被污染的)—pollution(n. 污染; 污染物)—polluter(n. 污染者; 污染源)
11. living—live(adj. 活的)—lively(adj. 活泼的, 生机勃勃的)
12. harmful—harm(n. 伤害; 损害)—harmfully(adv. 有害地)—harmfulness(n. 伤害; 有害)—harmless(adj. 无害的)
13. oil—oily(adj. 油污的; 油滑的)
14. carelessly(adv. 满不在乎地; 粗心地)—care(n. 照料, 照顾)—careful(adj. 仔细的, 小心的; 谨慎的, 认真的)—carefully(adv. 仔细地, 小心地)— carelessness(n. 粗心大意)
15. simple—simply(adv. 简单地; 朴素地)
16. step—step(v. 迈步; 行走)
重点短语1
听, 并跟读下列短语。
1. be good for 有益于; 对……有好处
2. reduce air pollution 减少空气污染
3. take showers 洗澡, 淋浴
4. save energy 节约能源
5. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
6. take the underground 乘地铁
7. more and more 越来越多
8. public transport 公共交通
9. separate into 分离成, 把……分成……
10. all over the country 遍及全国
11. cut down trees 砍伐树木
12. depend on / upon 依靠; 取决于
13. a type of energy 一种能源
重点短语2
1. produce little pollution 几乎不产生污染
2. make a difference (to sb. / sth ) (对某人/ 某物)有影响, 起作用
3. clean up 打扫, 清理
4. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
5. think about / of 思考, 考虑
6. a survey on students’ daily habits 一项关于学生日常习惯的调查
7. turn off the tap 关掉水龙头
8. keep soil in place 保持土壤不流失
9. provide... for... 为……提供……
10. as a result 结果
11. take action 采取行动
12. go green 变得环保
13. develop a green lifestyle 养成一种绿色的生活方式
重点句型
听, 并跟读下列句子。
1. Sure. I’ll plant bresdfruit tress. Breadfruit. Yummy!
当然啦! 我要种面包果树。面包果…… 好吃!
2. It is beautiful, and we should try to keep it that way
它(瑞士)很美, 而且我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。
3. Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to factories for recycling
一些衣服放在慈善店出售, 一些送给穷人, 还有一些送到工厂循环再生。
4. Nature is our greatest treasure. We depend on its rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it wisely
大自然是我们最大的财富。我们依靠其丰富的资源生存, 所以要理智地保护它, 这一点很重要。
5. These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out
这些新型能源不仅成本低廉, 而且用之不尽。
6. Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference!
记住每个人都可以做点(对保护环境) 有益的事!
7. I think our town will look nicer with more trees around
我认为周围有更多的树木, 我们的城镇会更加美丽。
8. Everybody can do something to help protect the environment. Are you ready to go green
每个人都可以做点有助于保护环境的事。你准备好行动起来了吗