浙江外研社(新标准)版初中英语七年级上册Module 7 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1.Please give me _____________.
A.two piece of paper B.two pieces of paper
C.two pieces of papers D.two piece of papers
2.We are busy. We have _____________ to do.
A.many homework B.a lot of homeworks
C.much homeworks D.a lot of homework
3.Zhou Yu's mother often makes travel _______ on the Internet.
A.ideas B.plans C.jobs D.maps
4.I like history, _______ my brother doesn't like it.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
5.I have got _______ email. _______ email is from Wang Lin.
A.an; The B.a; The C.am; A D.a; An
6.His sister often uses her computer _______ emails.
A.to send B.sends C.send D.sending
7.— _______ do you go shopping
— Twice a week.
A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How much
8.—What will you do this weekend
—______
A.Have a good day! B.I plan to have a trip.
C.Thank you. D.I'm afraid I can't go with you.
9.I share a room ______ my sister.
A.with B.of C.to D.about
10.Betty writes to me.
A.some times B.sometime C.sometimes D.some time
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空限填一词。
Hi! I'm Ben. I am a (电脑). You Can see my (屏幕), my keyboard and my (鼠标). I can
help you do a (许多)of things. When you want to
(学习)something new. you can use Tile to search for
(信息). When you want to keep a diary(日记), you can use File to open a (文件). After
finishing it, you can (打印)it with a printer. When
you want to have a holiday, you can use me to buy train (票). Do you like me If you do, (打开)"me"
on and click here!
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
12.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
music game final
information travel
(1)There is lots of on the Internet.
(2)When do you play computer , John
(3)Dad, can you help me make some plans
(4) I finish my homework.
(5)— Is listening to your favourite
— Yes, it is.
四、阅读理解
13.阅读理解
Computer technology has become a major part
of people's lives. This technology has its own special words. One example is
the word " mouse". A computer mouse is not a small animal that lives
in buildings and open fields. It is a small device (装置) that you move around on
a flat surface in front of a computer.The mouse moves the cursor (光标) on the
computer screen.
Computer expert Douglas Engelbart developed the idea for the mouse in
the early nineteen-sixties. The first computer mouse was a carved block of wood
with two metal wheels. It was called a mouse because it had a tail at one end. The tail was the wire that connected it to the
computer.
Using a computer takes some training.
People who are experts are sometimes called hackers. A hacker is usually a person who writes software
programs in a special computer language. But the word" hacker" is also used to describe a person who tries
to steal information from computer systems.
Another well known computer word is Google.
It is the name of a popular search engine for the Internet.People use the
search engine to find information about almost any subject on the Internet. The
people whostarted the company named it Google because in mathematics, googol,
spelled g-o-o-g-o-l,is an extremely
large number. It is the number one followed
by one hundred zeros.
When you "Google" a subject, you
can get a large amount of information about it. Some people like to Google
their friends or themselves to see how many times their name appears on the
Internet. If you Google someone, you might find that persons name on a blog. A
blog is the shortened name for a Web log. A blog is a personal Web page. It may
contain stories, comments, pictures and links to other websites. Some people
add information to their blogs every day. People who have blogs are called
bloggers.
(1)What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A.Douglas Engelbart was a great inventor.
B.The first mouse was made from wood.
C.How the first computer mouse was invented.
D.Why the mouse has a tail.
(2)If someone is called a hacker, _____.
A.he is good at repairing computers
B.he is skilled at computer technology
C.he always loads the newest softwares
D.he always stays at home developing softwares
(3)According to the passage, a blog ______.
A.must be updated every day
B.is a company's Web page
C.is linked to all search engines
D.usually contains information about personal experiences
(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Google
A.It can help you find useful information.
B.It can help people communicate with each other.
C.It is used to do mathematical analysis.
D.It is the largest number in mathematics.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:请给我两张纸。paper,纸,不可数名词,没有复数形式,故排除C和D;两张纸 two pieces of paper,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和不可数名词。注意固定搭配two pieces of paper。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们很忙,我们有很多家庭作业要做。 homework家庭作业,不可数名词,没有复数形式,故排除B和C;many很多,修饰可数名词复数,排除A;a lot of很多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;故选D。
【点评】考查不可数名词和修饰不可数名词的修饰词。注意a lot of很多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:周瑜的妈妈经常在网上制定旅行计划。A.主意;B.计划;C.工作;D.地图。制定旅行计划,所以用plans,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据句意确定。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢历史,但是我的哥哥不喜欢它。A.和,表示并列;B.或者,表示选择;C.所以,表示结果;D.但是,表示转折。我喜欢历史,哥哥不喜欢历史,前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据句意确定。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】第一次提及某人某物,且不是特指;指上文提到过的人或事;表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到了一封邮件。这封邮件来自王林。a、an表示数量是一,并且是第一次出现;the表示特指,表示第二次及其以上出现。第一句中email是单数,以元音音素开头,并且第一次出现,所以用an;第二句中email是第二次出现,表示特指,所以用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他姐姐经常使用计算机发送电子邮件。use sth. to do sth.,使用某物做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配use sth. to do sth.。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你多长时间购物一次?——一周两次。A.多久一次,提问频率;B.多长时间,提问时间长度;C.多远,提问距离;D.多少,提问不可数名词数量。根据答语Twice a week.一周两次,可知问的是频率,所以用how often,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据答语确定。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你周末将干什么?——我计划去旅游。A.祝你玩得开心;B.我计划进行一次旅游;C.谢谢;D.我恐怕不能和你一起去。根据 What will you do this weekend 可知答句应该介绍自己周末所要做的事情。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我和我妹妹共用一间房间。share sth with sb,和某人共用/分享某物,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配share sth with sb。
10.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】some times 一些次,sometime 某时,sometimes 有时,some time 一些时间,句意是:贝蒂有时写信给我。根据句意可知先 C。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
11.【答案】computer;screen;mouse;lot;learn;information;document;print;tickets;turn
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】主要讲了电脑Ben的自述。
(1)句意:我是一台电脑。电脑用computer,可数名词,a后面用单数,故填computer。
(2)句意:你可以看到我的屏幕、我的键盘和我的鼠标。屏幕用screen,可数名词,鼠标用mouse,可数名词。根据常识可知一台电脑有一个屏幕和一个鼠标,所以都用单数,故填screen,mouse。
(3)句意:我可以帮助你做许多事情。a lot of许多,固定搭配,故填lot。
(4)句意:当你想学习一些新东西时,你可以使用Tile寻找信息。学习用learn,实义动词,want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以learn用动词原形;信息用information,不可数名词,故填learn,information。
(5)句意:当你想写日记时你可以用File打开一个文件。文件用document,可数名词,a后面用可数名词单数,故填document。
(6)句意:在完成它后,你可以用打印机打印。打印用print,实义动词,情态动词can后面用动词原形,故填print。
(7)句意:当你想度假时,你可以用我买火车票。票用ticket,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数tickets,故填tickets。
(8)句意:如果你喜欢我,打开我,点击这里。打开电器等用turn on,固定搭配,句子是祈使句,所以以动词原形开头,所以turn用原形,故填turn。
【点评】考查单词拼写,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
12.【答案】(1)information
(2)games
(3)travel
(4)Finally
(5)music
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】music音乐;game游戏;final最后的;information信息;travel旅行
(1)句意:在网上有许多信息。information信息,不可数名词,故填information。
(2)句意:John,你什么时候玩电脑游戏?play computer games玩电脑游戏,固定搭配,故填games。
(3)句意:爸爸,你能帮助我做一些旅行计划吗?make some travel plans做一些旅行计划,固定搭配,故填travel。
(4)句意:我最后完成了作业。最终完成作业,副词修饰实义动词,finish是实义动词,所以用形容词final的副词finally,故填Finally。
(5)句意:——听音乐是你的最爱吗?——是的,它是。listen to music听音乐,固定搭配,故填music。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
13.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)D
(4)A
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】主要讲述电脑科技已经成为人们生活中的一部分文章分别对鼠标、黑客和谷歌等进行介绍。
(1)段落大意题,根据 Computer expert Douglas Engelbart developed the idea for the mouse in the early nineteen-sixties. The first computer mouse was a carved block of wood with two metal wheels. It was called a mouse because it had a tail at one end.可知此段是介绍第一台鼠标是怎样被发明的。
(2)细节题,根据 People who are experts are sometimes called hackers.可知hackers是非常擅长电脑科技,故选B。
(3)推断题,根据 A blog is a personal Web page. It may contain stories, comments, pictures and links to other websites. Some people add information to their blogs every day.可知blog通常包含有关个人经历信息。故选D。
(4)推断题,根据 It is the name of a popular search engine for the Internet.People use the search engine to find information about almost any subject on the Internet.可以推出Google是能帮助我们寻找有用的信息。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节题、推断题、主旨题是常考题型,细节题要注意从文中找出答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
1 / 1浙江外研社(新标准)版初中英语七年级上册Module 7 Unit 2 同步练习
一、单选题
1.Please give me _____________.
A.two piece of paper B.two pieces of paper
C.two pieces of papers D.two piece of papers
【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:请给我两张纸。paper,纸,不可数名词,没有复数形式,故排除C和D;两张纸 two pieces of paper,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和不可数名词。注意固定搭配two pieces of paper。
2.We are busy. We have _____________ to do.
A.many homework B.a lot of homeworks
C.much homeworks D.a lot of homework
【答案】D
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们很忙,我们有很多家庭作业要做。 homework家庭作业,不可数名词,没有复数形式,故排除B和C;many很多,修饰可数名词复数,排除A;a lot of很多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;故选D。
【点评】考查不可数名词和修饰不可数名词的修饰词。注意a lot of很多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
3.Zhou Yu's mother often makes travel _______ on the Internet.
A.ideas B.plans C.jobs D.maps
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:周瑜的妈妈经常在网上制定旅行计划。A.主意;B.计划;C.工作;D.地图。制定旅行计划,所以用plans,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据句意确定。
4.I like history, _______ my brother doesn't like it.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢历史,但是我的哥哥不喜欢它。A.和,表示并列;B.或者,表示选择;C.所以,表示结果;D.但是,表示转折。我喜欢历史,哥哥不喜欢历史,前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据句意确定。
5.I have got _______ email. _______ email is from Wang Lin.
A.an; The B.a; The C.am; A D.a; An
【答案】A
【知识点】第一次提及某人某物,且不是特指;指上文提到过的人或事;表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到了一封邮件。这封邮件来自王林。a、an表示数量是一,并且是第一次出现;the表示特指,表示第二次及其以上出现。第一句中email是单数,以元音音素开头,并且第一次出现,所以用an;第二句中email是第二次出现,表示特指,所以用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。
6.His sister often uses her computer _______ emails.
A.to send B.sends C.send D.sending
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:他姐姐经常使用计算机发送电子邮件。use sth. to do sth.,使用某物做某事,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配use sth. to do sth.。
7.— _______ do you go shopping
— Twice a week.
A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How much
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你多长时间购物一次?——一周两次。A.多久一次,提问频率;B.多长时间,提问时间长度;C.多远,提问距离;D.多少,提问不可数名词数量。根据答语Twice a week.一周两次,可知问的是频率,所以用how often,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据答语确定。
8.—What will you do this weekend
—______
A.Have a good day! B.I plan to have a trip.
C.Thank you. D.I'm afraid I can't go with you.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——你周末将干什么?——我计划去旅游。A.祝你玩得开心;B.我计划进行一次旅游;C.谢谢;D.我恐怕不能和你一起去。根据 What will you do this weekend 可知答句应该介绍自己周末所要做的事情。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。
9.I share a room ______ my sister.
A.with B.of C.to D.about
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我和我妹妹共用一间房间。share sth with sb,和某人共用/分享某物,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配share sth with sb。
10.Betty writes to me.
A.some times B.sometime C.sometimes D.some time
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】some times 一些次,sometime 某时,sometimes 有时,some time 一些时间,句意是:贝蒂有时写信给我。根据句意可知先 C。
【点评】词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,解答此类习题,首先要求学生有一定的词汇量,句意理解后便可作答,所以平时的基础知识记忆,词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。
二、单词拼写(词汇运用)
11.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空限填一词。
Hi! I'm Ben. I am a (电脑). You Can see my (屏幕), my keyboard and my (鼠标). I can
help you do a (许多)of things. When you want to
(学习)something new. you can use Tile to search for
(信息). When you want to keep a diary(日记), you can use File to open a (文件). After
finishing it, you can (打印)it with a printer. When
you want to have a holiday, you can use me to buy train (票). Do you like me If you do, (打开)"me"
on and click here!
【答案】computer;screen;mouse;lot;learn;information;document;print;tickets;turn
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】主要讲了电脑Ben的自述。
(1)句意:我是一台电脑。电脑用computer,可数名词,a后面用单数,故填computer。
(2)句意:你可以看到我的屏幕、我的键盘和我的鼠标。屏幕用screen,可数名词,鼠标用mouse,可数名词。根据常识可知一台电脑有一个屏幕和一个鼠标,所以都用单数,故填screen,mouse。
(3)句意:我可以帮助你做许多事情。a lot of许多,固定搭配,故填lot。
(4)句意:当你想学习一些新东西时,你可以使用Tile寻找信息。学习用learn,实义动词,want to do sth.想要做某事,固定搭配,所以learn用动词原形;信息用information,不可数名词,故填learn,information。
(5)句意:当你想写日记时你可以用File打开一个文件。文件用document,可数名词,a后面用可数名词单数,故填document。
(6)句意:在完成它后,你可以用打印机打印。打印用print,实义动词,情态动词can后面用动词原形,故填print。
(7)句意:当你想度假时,你可以用我买火车票。票用ticket,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数tickets,故填tickets。
(8)句意:如果你喜欢我,打开我,点击这里。打开电器等用turn on,固定搭配,句子是祈使句,所以以动词原形开头,所以turn用原形,故填turn。
【点评】考查单词拼写,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
三、选词填空(词汇运用)
12.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
music game final
information travel
(1)There is lots of on the Internet.
(2)When do you play computer , John
(3)Dad, can you help me make some plans
(4) I finish my homework.
(5)— Is listening to your favourite
— Yes, it is.
【答案】(1)information
(2)games
(3)travel
(4)Finally
(5)music
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】music音乐;game游戏;final最后的;information信息;travel旅行
(1)句意:在网上有许多信息。information信息,不可数名词,故填information。
(2)句意:John,你什么时候玩电脑游戏?play computer games玩电脑游戏,固定搭配,故填games。
(3)句意:爸爸,你能帮助我做一些旅行计划吗?make some travel plans做一些旅行计划,固定搭配,故填travel。
(4)句意:我最后完成了作业。最终完成作业,副词修饰实义动词,finish是实义动词,所以用形容词final的副词finally,故填Finally。
(5)句意:——听音乐是你的最爱吗?——是的,它是。listen to music听音乐,固定搭配,故填music。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
四、阅读理解
13.阅读理解
Computer technology has become a major part
of people's lives. This technology has its own special words. One example is
the word " mouse". A computer mouse is not a small animal that lives
in buildings and open fields. It is a small device (装置) that you move around on
a flat surface in front of a computer.The mouse moves the cursor (光标) on the
computer screen.
Computer expert Douglas Engelbart developed the idea for the mouse in
the early nineteen-sixties. The first computer mouse was a carved block of wood
with two metal wheels. It was called a mouse because it had a tail at one end. The tail was the wire that connected it to the
computer.
Using a computer takes some training.
People who are experts are sometimes called hackers. A hacker is usually a person who writes software
programs in a special computer language. But the word" hacker" is also used to describe a person who tries
to steal information from computer systems.
Another well known computer word is Google.
It is the name of a popular search engine for the Internet.People use the
search engine to find information about almost any subject on the Internet. The
people whostarted the company named it Google because in mathematics, googol,
spelled g-o-o-g-o-l,is an extremely
large number. It is the number one followed
by one hundred zeros.
When you "Google" a subject, you
can get a large amount of information about it. Some people like to Google
their friends or themselves to see how many times their name appears on the
Internet. If you Google someone, you might find that persons name on a blog. A
blog is the shortened name for a Web log. A blog is a personal Web page. It may
contain stories, comments, pictures and links to other websites. Some people
add information to their blogs every day. People who have blogs are called
bloggers.
(1)What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A.Douglas Engelbart was a great inventor.
B.The first mouse was made from wood.
C.How the first computer mouse was invented.
D.Why the mouse has a tail.
(2)If someone is called a hacker, _____.
A.he is good at repairing computers
B.he is skilled at computer technology
C.he always loads the newest softwares
D.he always stays at home developing softwares
(3)According to the passage, a blog ______.
A.must be updated every day
B.is a company's Web page
C.is linked to all search engines
D.usually contains information about personal experiences
(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Google
A.It can help you find useful information.
B.It can help people communicate with each other.
C.It is used to do mathematical analysis.
D.It is the largest number in mathematics.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)D
(4)A
【知识点】科普环保类
【解析】【分析】主要讲述电脑科技已经成为人们生活中的一部分文章分别对鼠标、黑客和谷歌等进行介绍。
(1)段落大意题,根据 Computer expert Douglas Engelbart developed the idea for the mouse in the early nineteen-sixties. The first computer mouse was a carved block of wood with two metal wheels. It was called a mouse because it had a tail at one end.可知此段是介绍第一台鼠标是怎样被发明的。
(2)细节题,根据 People who are experts are sometimes called hackers.可知hackers是非常擅长电脑科技,故选B。
(3)推断题,根据 A blog is a personal Web page. It may contain stories, comments, pictures and links to other websites. Some people add information to their blogs every day.可知blog通常包含有关个人经历信息。故选D。
(4)推断题,根据 It is the name of a popular search engine for the Internet.People use the search engine to find information about almost any subject on the Internet.可以推出Google是能帮助我们寻找有用的信息。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节题、推断题、主旨题是常考题型,细节题要注意从文中找出答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
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