牛津版（深圳·广州）九上Module 3 Unit 5 阅读素养培优练
一、完形填空
完形填空
You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like home. So it is not 1． easy to say "bye" to middle school.
After entering high school, you may face some new 2． . The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. Teachers and parents may give you a hand. However, you can't 3． others all the time. What can you do？Here are some suggestions：
Understand what kind of 4． you are. Do you need silence to focus？Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. Provide yourself with a 5． learning environment at home. Some students focus better in the morning, but others at night. Find the right 6． so that your efforts will work well.
Learn to be better organized. It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-list of all your schoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. Try to 7． your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. Big projects seem less 8． if they are done step by step.
Form good reading habits. Read every day—the more, the better. It doesn't matter what you read. Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice. Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. 9． , information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.
High school life can be enjoyable. Old friendships might come undone and new ones will 10． . Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!
1．A．hardly B．always C．seldom D．never
2．A．challenges B．opportunities C．friends D．courses
3．A．care for B．depend on C．compete with D．worry about
4．A．people B．situation C．child D．learner
5．A．warm B．clean C．quiet D．safe
6．A．time B．place C．habit D．skill
7．A．divide B．finish C．remember D．correct
8．A．important B．difficult C．fantastic D．troublesome
9．A．For example B．In brief C．On average D．In addition
10．A．appear B．exist C．develop D．close
二、阅读理解
阅读理解
When I was young, my father used to grow carnations — a kind of flower that
was red, pink and white. He took care of them with much love and devotion (挚爱). When he came home from work every day, he would enjoy watching them.
And he used to tell us, "No one should touch my flowers. "
One day, my younger sister Clemence, who loved Dad very much,
wanted to help him. So she cut the carnations from their stems (枝干) one by one and arranged
them on the ground. She believed that Dad would be very pleased to see them that
way. When Mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completely speechless.
However, my sister didn't know why no one showed her any appreciation (欣赏). When Dad came back, he went straight to watch the flowers as usual.
Seeing his flowers lying on the ground like dead animals, he was surprised at first.
He looked towards the street to see if it was any of the neighbor's children who
could have done it. Then he looked at Mom in silence. Finally Mom, who always taught
us to tell the truth, said, "No bad neighbors did this great job, only your
lovely daughter Clemence. " Dad's face changed into a smile and then he said,
"Do I have better flowers than my lovely daughter " My younger sister
smiled and hugged Dad strongly.
11．How many kinds of colors do carnation have according to the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
12．Why did Clemence cut the carnations from their stems
A．Because she didn't like them.
B．Because Dad told her to do so.
C．Because Mum told her to do so.
D．Because she wanted to help her dad.
13．What does the underlined word "speechless" mean in Chinese
A．无语的 B．伤心的 C．惊奇的 D．无助的
14．What did the father feel after hearing what the mother said
A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Pleased. D．Sad.
15．What's the best title for this passage
A．My Cleverest Sister B．My Dad's Best Flower
C．My Dad's Carnations D．My Honest Mother
阅读理解
Producer Jerry
Bruckheimer brought his first 3D movie G-Force
to the big screen. It is a funny adventure about a team of trained secret
agents (特工) - guinea pigs (豚鼠). These guinea pigs work for the US government, and
they have special powers. They can talk and work together to fight against the
bad people who will destroy their great nation. The team tries to stop Leonard
Saber, a man who plans to destroy the world. Before they succeed, the government
asks them to stop and wants to catch them. To get away, they hide in a pet shop.
But they are caught there. Darwin (voice of Sam Rockwell), Juarez (voice of
Pen lope Cruz), Blaster (voice of Tracy Morgan), Speckles (voice of Nicolas
Cage), Mooch, and their new friend Hurley (voice of Jon Favreau) need to get
out of their cages and save the world.
"It's interesting
to take on films with familiar, even classic themes, give them something fresh
and see what happens," says Bruckheimer. "Movies about secret agents
have been on screens long before James Bond, and movies in which animals speak
and have personalities have also been with us for quite some time. What we've
never seen, however, is a movie about secret agents who happen to be animals
and, what's more, is a movie that is a combination of action, cartoon and
digital 3D. "
16．The main characters in G-Force are _______.
A．officials in the US government B．trained guinea pigs
C．cats who can speak and fight D．men who want to destroy the world
17．Nicolas Cage gave his voice to _______ in the film.
A．Darwin B．Juarez C．Blaster D．Speckles
18．Who may James Bond be
A．He is the producer of the film. B．He is a secret agent in a film.
C．He is a singer in a film. D．He is a guinea pig.
19．Which of the following is NOT suitable to describe the film
A．Funny adventure. B．Action.
C．Disaster. D．3D cartoon.
20．What's the title of the passage
A．The movie G-Force B．The producer Jerry Bruckheimer
C．The guinea pigs D．Secret agents films
阅读理解
How do you spend your spare time There
will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of
spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do
something more pleasant most of the time. They have in any different hobbies, which
help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time
happily.
Many Polish people like travelling. They
look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting
experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, and others
like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get
exercise and are good for their health.
Many Polish people also like to do sports
in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is
regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain
team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy
many things that have any relation with the team. Watching a sport and doing it
are both good ways to relax.
In addition, doctors say that doing sports
is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often
go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.
Besides these ways, Polish people have many
other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.
21．Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .
A．solve their daily problems
B．finish all their work
C．make some friends
D．relax themselves in their spare time
22．Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains
A．Because they hate travelling.
B．Because they can get exercise from it.
C．Because they can find a new place.
D．Because it is comfortable and funny.
23．Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Football. B．Climbing mountains.
C．Skating. D．Swimming.
24．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．Football is many Polish people's favourite sport.
B．Young Polish people often go to the gym.
C．All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.
D．Most Polish people like watching matches.
三、补全对话
根据对话内容, 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。
A. Is that everything？ B. In the morning before breakfast. C. What about Angela？ D. I hope I can do everything. E. First, you need to walk the dog. F. That means you should make your rooms tidy. G. Why must I do that
Mum: Okay, Brian. It's time to make a schedule for housework.
Brian: Oh, Mum!
Mum: No complaining, come on. 25．
Brian: That's what I like to do. When shall I walk him？
Mum: 26． And then, when you go out, don't forget to take out the trash.
Brian: 27． Does she need to do anything？
Mum: Of course. She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday.
Brian: That's fair enough.
Mum: And I want both of you to make your beds and pick up your things after you get up in the morning. 28．
Brian: Okay. But you know I don't like doing that. 29．
Mum: Yes. You can have a rest at the weekend.
四、任务型阅读
阅读填空
Chen Xiaona, 15, studies at a boarding school in Guangzhou. 30． It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, so she didn't have to travel so often.
31． "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family." said Chen.
She chose the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents finally agreed with Chen. 32． So they have to choose a right time.
US magazine Highnight recently surveyed 1, 521 kids aged 6-12 in the country, asking questions like " 33． " Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive (乐于接受的). Meal time is discovered to be their most favourite time to talk to their parents. Bed time comes second, followed by time spent in the car.
Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向)over the problem. Guangzhou Daily did a survey about it. 34．
So do you have anything to talk to your parents about Choose a good time.
A. If you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is the best time to do it
B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner.
C. She used to go back home every week to get money from her parents.
D. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents.
E. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.
五、语法填空（短文）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Amanda is 35． American filmmaker and actress. She came to China three years ago 36． (study) Performance at Beijing Film Academy. Last month. she moved to Japan to study Economics at the University of Tokyo. On June 10th, she returned to the USA. She chatted with her parents about the cultural differences 37． the two countries.
"The people in both countries are very friendly 38． foreigners. But they have different 39． (culture). For example, when I spoke Chinese in China, the people there always showed surprise on their faces. But when I came to Japan, I found it was opposite. Most local people there hoped I could talk with them in Japanese, 40． I was not good at it," she said.
Amanda 41． (think) this might have something to do with the fact that the Western group In Japan is 42． (old) than the one in China. They have stayed in Japan for a long time. And most of them speak Japanese 43． (good). But Westerners in China are still quite a new group They're usually 44． (treat) as guests and tourists.
六、书面表达
45．假设你叫李平，最近你就使用电子词典的问题调查了各方面的意见（见下表）。现在请你根据表格中的信息，用英语给某英语杂志编辑写一封信。要求：1）信件必须包括写信缘由及表格所列内容；2）书写整洁；3）90词左右。
对象 意见
同学 有用，方便，节省查阅时间
家长 便于携带，多数家庭买得起
英语老师 对单词的解释太简单，不该使用
你自己 会使我们变懒散，不该使用
Dear
Editor,
Yours,
Li
Ping
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．B；4．D；5．C；6．A；7．A；8．B；9．D；10．C
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】 这篇短文讲述了告别初中之后进入高中所面对的一些情况。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意： 所以对初中说"再见"并不总是容易的。 A.几乎不；B.总是；C.很少；D.从不。根据You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like home. （ 你已经熟悉了你初中的学习环境，感觉就像家一样。 ）可知，对初中说"再见"并不总是容易的。故选B。
2．句意： 进入高中后，你可能会面临一些新的挑战。 A.挑战；B.机遇；C.朋友；D.课程。根据 The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. （ 课业可能会变得更加困难，需要更高的技能。 ）可知，从初中进入高中，学生可能会面临一些新的挑战。故选A。
3．句意： 但是，你不能一直依赖别人。 A.关心；B.依靠，依赖；C.与……竞争；D.担心。根据 Teachers and parents may give you a hand. （ 老师和家长可能会帮你一把。 ）和however表转折可知，不能一直依赖别人。 故选B。
4．句意： 了解自己是什么样的学习者。 A.人；B.情况；C.孩子；D.学习者。根据下文Some students focus better in the morning, but others at night.（ 一些学生在早上注意力更集中，但另一些学生在晚上。 ）可知，了解自己是什么样的学习者。故选D。
5．句意： 在家里给自己提供一个安静的学习环境。 A.温暖的；B.干净的；C.安静的；D.安全的。根据上文 Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. （ 然后确保你学习的时候电视没开。 ）可知，这里指安静的学习环境。故选C。
6．句意： 找个合适的时间，这样你的努力才会有好的效果。 A.时间；B.地点；C.习惯；D.技巧。根据Some students focus better in the morning, but others at night. （一些学生在早上注意力更集中，但另一些学生在晚上。）可知，找个合适的时间学习。故选A。
7．句意： 尽量分工。 A.划分，分开；B.完成；C.记住；D.改正。根据This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones.（ 这将把较大的任务变成较小的、更容易管理的任务。 ）可知，尽量分工。故选A。
8．句意： 如果一步一步来，大项目似乎不那么困难。 A.重要的；B.困难的；C.绝妙的；D.麻烦的。根据上文The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills.（课业可能会变得更加困难，需要更高的技能。 ）和 if they are done step by step 可知，如果一步一步来，大项目似乎不那么困难。 故选B。
9．句意： 此外，你从报纸上得到的信息通常是官方的和真实的。 A.例如；B.简而言之；C.平均；D.另外，此外。根据 Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. （ 报纸提供了大量的细节和背景。 ）和information you get from newspapers is usually official and true可知，此处的意思是"此外，另外"。故选D。
10．句意： 旧的友谊可能会消失，新的友谊会发展。 A.出现；B.存在；C.发展；D.关闭。根据并列句 Old friendships might come undone 可知，新的友谊会发展。故选C。
【答案】11．C
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文刻画了一位爱花的父亲更加爱护自己的女儿的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题、词义猜测题和标题拟定题。细节理解题需要从原文找答案，推理判断题需要联系上下文推断出需要的信息；词义猜测题首先要猜测单词所在句子的句意，然后根据句意结合语法知识推断词义；标题拟定题首先要理解文章的主旨大意以及线索，标题要与主旨大意一致。
11．推理判断题。根据“When I was young, my father used to grow carnations — a kind of flower that was red, pink and white. ”当我小的时候，我父亲常常种康乃馨——一种红色、粉色、或是白色的花。由此推断出有三种颜色。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“One day, my younger sister Clemence, who loved Dad very much, wanted to help him. So she cut the carnations from their stems (枝干) one by one and arranged them on the ground. ”一天，我妹妹Clemence，她非常爱爸爸，想要帮助他。所以，她把康乃馨从枝干上一朵朵砍下来，把他们放在地上，故选D。
13．词义猜测题。根据“When Mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completely speechless. ”当妈妈和我意识到妹妹做的事情，我们完全无语了。speech语言，less少的，根据构词法，可知speechless这个单词意为无语。故选A。
14．推理判断题。根据“Dad's face changed into a smile and then he said, "Do I have better flowers than my lovely daughter "”爸爸微笑了，然后他说："我有比可爱的女儿更好的花吗？"从smile判断出，爸爸听了妈妈的话后很高兴。故选C。
15．标题归纳题。这篇文章主要想告诉我们爸爸爱花，但更爱女儿。女儿就是爸爸最好的花。标题应与主旨一致，结合选项，选项B“我的爸爸最好的花朵”符合要求，故选B。
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．B
19．C
20．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了制片人杰里·布鲁克海默将他的第一部3D电影《豚鼠特工队》搬上了大银幕。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终确定答案。
16．细节题。根据It is a funny adventure about a team of trained secret agents (特工) - guinea pigs (豚鼠).可知这是一个关于一队训练有素的特工的有趣冒险——豚鼠，故选B。
17．细节题。根据Speckles (voice of Nicolas Cage)可知是Speckles，故选D。
18．推断题。根据Movies about secret agents have been on screens long before James Bond关于特工的电影早在詹姆斯·邦德之前就已经出现在银幕上了，可知他在电影中是一名特工，故选B。
19．细节题。根据Producer Jerry Bruckheimer brought his first 3D movie G-Force to the big screen.It is a funny adventure about a team of trained secret agents (特工)制片人杰里·布鲁克海默将他的第一部3D电影《豚鼠特工队》搬上了大银幕。这是一个关于一队训练有素的特工的有趣冒险，可知电影是有趣的冒险片、动作片和3D卡通，不是灾难片，故选C。
20．主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了制片人杰里·布鲁克海默将他的第一部3D电影《豚鼠特工队》搬上了大银幕，故选A。
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．C
24．A
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了波兰人如何度过自己的业余时间。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读所给选项，结合选项，再阅读文章，做出正确的判断。
21．细节理解题。由第一段 They have in any different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. 可知，波兰人们有不同的爱好，这有助于他们摆脱日常问题，快乐地度过空闲时间。故选D。
22．细节理解题。由第二段 Some of them like to climb mountains, and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. 可知，波兰人有的喜欢爬山，有的喜欢去海边或湖边游泳，因为这些可以使他们得到锻炼，对他们的健康有益。故选B。
23．细节理解题。阅读文章第二段可知，这段提到了登山运动和游泳；阅读文章第三段可知，本段介绍了波兰人喜欢足球运动。由此可知，文中中并没有提到滑冰。故选C。
24．主旨大意题。阅读第三内容，并结合 They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. 可知，本段主要介绍了足球是许多波兰人最爱的运动。故选A。
【答案】25．E；26．B；27．C；28．F；29．A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Is that everything？就这些吗？
B. In the morning before breakfast.早上早饭前。
C. What about Angela？Angela怎么样呢？
D. I hope I can do everything.我希望我可以做所有的事情。
E. First, you need to walk the dog.首先，你需要遛狗。
F. That means you should make your rooms tidy.这意味着你应该把你的房间整理一下。
G. Why must I do that 我为什么要那样做？
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
25．根据后文 And then, when you go out, don't forget to take out the trash. 可知空处表示首先要做的事情是遛狗。故选E。
26．根据上文 When shall I walk him？ 可知，下文应该回答具体的时间。故选B。
27．根据后文 Does she need to do anything？ 可知，上文询问 Angela的一些情况。故选C。
28．根据上文 And I want both of you to make your beds and pick up your things after you get up in the morning. （我希望你们两个早上起床后整理床铺收拾东西。）可知，下文谈论的是要整理房间。故选F。
29．根据下文回答Yes可知，上文应该是一个一般疑问句对信息进行确认。故选A。
【答案】30．C；31．B；32．E；33．A；34．D
【知识点】固定搭配；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章通过陈玉洁和父母商量给她钱的事情，引出关于青少年和父母沟通的合适的时间的调查。
选项意思：A. If you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is the best time to do it 如果你想和父母谈谈重要的事情，什么时候是最好的时间？
B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner.她决定在晚饭后的电视时间与父母讨论此事。
C. She used to go back home every week to get money from her parents.她过去每周都回家从父母那里拿钱。
D. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents.结果显示，该市大多数青少年都会选择吃饭时间与父母交谈。
E. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.对于大多数像陈这样的青少年来说，与父母交谈可能很困难，甚至令人担忧。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思，把握内容；其次查看题干，根据题干的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的选项。
30．根据下文It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring.这不是一个短暂的行程，很疲惫，可知空格处应是提到：她过去每周都回家从父母那里拿钱。故选C。
31．根据下文It's usually the most relaxing time for our family.通常这是我们的家庭最放松的时间，可知空格处提到了一个时：她决定在晚饭后的电视时间与父母讨论此事。故选B。
32．根据下文So they have to choose a right time.所以他们必须选择一个合适的时间，可知表述的是结果，上文呈现的就是原因：对于大多数像陈这样的青少年来说，与父母交谈可能很困难，甚至令人担忧。故选E。
33．根据上文asking questions like问这样的问题，可知下文是提出的问题：如果你想和父母谈谈重要的事情，什么时候是最好的时间？故选A。
34．根据上文Guangzhou Daily did a survey about it.广州日报做了一个调查，可知表明要做调查，下文就应该承接调查的结果：结果显示，该市大多数青少年都会选择吃饭时间与父母交谈。故选D。
【答案】35．an；36．to study；37．between；38．to；39．cultures；40．though；41．thought；42．older；43．well；44．treated
【知识点】语法填空；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了阿曼达近几年的经历与感受。她是一位美国制片人兼演员。她三年前来到中国，在北京电影学院学习表演。上个月。她搬到日本东京大学学习经济学。6月10日，她回到了美国。在这段经历中，她感受到中国和日本的文化差异。
【点评】考查语法填空，答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
35．句意：阿曼达是一位美国电影制片人兼女演员。 American filmmaker and actress是单数形式，美国制片人兼演员，表示数量"一"，用不定冠词a/an，元音音素前用an，故填an。
36．句意：她三年前来到中国，在北京电影学院学习表演。这里说明"她来中国的目的，是学习表演"动词不定式作目的状语，故填to study。
37．句意：她和父母聊起了两国的文化差异。the two countries两个国家，这里指"两国之间的文化差异"，表示两者之间，用介词between，故填between。
38．句意：两国人民对外国人都很友好。固定词组，be friendly to sb.，对某人友好，故填to。
39．句意：但是他们有不同的文化。different不同的，形容词，后接可数名词复数，故填cultures。
40．句意：大多数当地人都希望我能用日语和他们交谈，尽管我不擅长日语。联系前后句，这里表示转折关系，引导让步状语从句，though虽然，尽管，故填though。
41．句意：阿曼达认为，这可能与在日本的西方集团比在中国的西方集团更老这一事实有关。宾语从句might是may的过去式，描述发生了的事，要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，think的过去式用thought，故填thought。
42．句意：阿曼达认为，这可能与在日本的西方集团比在中国的西方集团更老这一事实有关。句子中than表示比较，这里要用形容词old的比较级，表示更老的，older，故填older。
43．意：他们大多数人日语说得很好。修饰实义动词speak，用副词形式，形容词good的副词为well，好，故填well。
44．句意：但在中国的西方人还是一个新的群体，他们通常被当作客人和游客对待。固定词组treat sb. as把某人视作为……，句子的主语是动作的承受者，谓语动词要用被动语态，are+过去分词，故填treated。
45．【答案】 Dear Editor,
Recently electronic dictionaries have been
widely used among students, about which different people hold different
opinions. I made a survey and the results are as follows. Students mostly think
it is useful and convenient and much time can be saved. As for parents, they
think it is portable and that most families can afford one. But most English
teachers think the explanations of words in the electronic dictionary are so
simple that students should use it as little as possible. As far as I'm
concerned, we students had better not use it because it will make us lazy in
learning English.
Yours,
Li
Ping
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作题，通过分析可知时态用一般现在时，人称以第三人称复数为主。文章可以先提出写信原因。然后阐述家长和同学们及英语老师就使用电子词典的意见，最后谈谈自己的感受。
【点评】在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性，同时注意准确运用时态，语言的表述应该符合语法的结构。造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。为了使文章更通顺完整，需要用上适当的连接词，尽力使用自己熟悉单词句式，确保正确率。另外，可以用上一些句型、短语、较高级的语言，文章可以使用的短语如：have been widely used；hold different opinions；made a survey； as follows；As for；so…that；As far as I'm concerned；had better not use；make us lazy等等，且使用了连接词and,but及宾语从句等使文章增色不少。文章层次清楚，内容饱满，表达流畅，是一篇优秀作文。
1 / 1牛津版（深圳·广州）九上Module 3 Unit 5 阅读素养培优练
一、完形填空
完形填空
You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like home. So it is not 1． easy to say "bye" to middle school.
After entering high school, you may face some new 2． . The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. Teachers and parents may give you a hand. However, you can't 3． others all the time. What can you do？Here are some suggestions：
Understand what kind of 4． you are. Do you need silence to focus？Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. Provide yourself with a 5． learning environment at home. Some students focus better in the morning, but others at night. Find the right 6． so that your efforts will work well.
Learn to be better organized. It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-list of all your schoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. Try to 7． your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. Big projects seem less 8． if they are done step by step.
Form good reading habits. Read every day—the more, the better. It doesn't matter what you read. Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice. Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. 9． , information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.
High school life can be enjoyable. Old friendships might come undone and new ones will 10． . Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!
1．A．hardly B．always C．seldom D．never
2．A．challenges B．opportunities C．friends D．courses
3．A．care for B．depend on C．compete with D．worry about
4．A．people B．situation C．child D．learner
5．A．warm B．clean C．quiet D．safe
6．A．time B．place C．habit D．skill
7．A．divide B．finish C．remember D．correct
8．A．important B．difficult C．fantastic D．troublesome
9．A．For example B．In brief C．On average D．In addition
10．A．appear B．exist C．develop D．close
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．B；4．D；5．C；6．A；7．A；8．B；9．D；10．C
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】 这篇短文讲述了告别初中之后进入高中所面对的一些情况。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意： 所以对初中说"再见"并不总是容易的。 A.几乎不；B.总是；C.很少；D.从不。根据You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like home. （ 你已经熟悉了你初中的学习环境，感觉就像家一样。 ）可知，对初中说"再见"并不总是容易的。故选B。
2．句意： 进入高中后，你可能会面临一些新的挑战。 A.挑战；B.机遇；C.朋友；D.课程。根据 The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. （ 课业可能会变得更加困难，需要更高的技能。 ）可知，从初中进入高中，学生可能会面临一些新的挑战。故选A。
3．句意： 但是，你不能一直依赖别人。 A.关心；B.依靠，依赖；C.与……竞争；D.担心。根据 Teachers and parents may give you a hand. （ 老师和家长可能会帮你一把。 ）和however表转折可知，不能一直依赖别人。 故选B。
4．句意： 了解自己是什么样的学习者。 A.人；B.情况；C.孩子；D.学习者。根据下文Some students focus better in the morning, but others at night.（ 一些学生在早上注意力更集中，但另一些学生在晚上。 ）可知，了解自己是什么样的学习者。故选D。
5．句意： 在家里给自己提供一个安静的学习环境。 A.温暖的；B.干净的；C.安静的；D.安全的。根据上文 Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. （ 然后确保你学习的时候电视没开。 ）可知，这里指安静的学习环境。故选C。
6．句意： 找个合适的时间，这样你的努力才会有好的效果。 A.时间；B.地点；C.习惯；D.技巧。根据Some students focus better in the morning, but others at night. （一些学生在早上注意力更集中，但另一些学生在晚上。）可知，找个合适的时间学习。故选A。
7．句意： 尽量分工。 A.划分，分开；B.完成；C.记住；D.改正。根据This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones.（ 这将把较大的任务变成较小的、更容易管理的任务。 ）可知，尽量分工。故选A。
8．句意： 如果一步一步来，大项目似乎不那么困难。 A.重要的；B.困难的；C.绝妙的；D.麻烦的。根据上文The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills.（课业可能会变得更加困难，需要更高的技能。 ）和 if they are done step by step 可知，如果一步一步来，大项目似乎不那么困难。 故选B。
9．句意： 此外，你从报纸上得到的信息通常是官方的和真实的。 A.例如；B.简而言之；C.平均；D.另外，此外。根据 Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. （ 报纸提供了大量的细节和背景。 ）和information you get from newspapers is usually official and true可知，此处的意思是"此外，另外"。故选D。
10．句意： 旧的友谊可能会消失，新的友谊会发展。 A.出现；B.存在；C.发展；D.关闭。根据并列句 Old friendships might come undone 可知，新的友谊会发展。故选C。
二、阅读理解
阅读理解
When I was young, my father used to grow carnations — a kind of flower that
was red, pink and white. He took care of them with much love and devotion (挚爱). When he came home from work every day, he would enjoy watching them.
And he used to tell us, "No one should touch my flowers. "
One day, my younger sister Clemence, who loved Dad very much,
wanted to help him. So she cut the carnations from their stems (枝干) one by one and arranged
them on the ground. She believed that Dad would be very pleased to see them that
way. When Mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completely speechless.
However, my sister didn't know why no one showed her any appreciation (欣赏). When Dad came back, he went straight to watch the flowers as usual.
Seeing his flowers lying on the ground like dead animals, he was surprised at first.
He looked towards the street to see if it was any of the neighbor's children who
could have done it. Then he looked at Mom in silence. Finally Mom, who always taught
us to tell the truth, said, "No bad neighbors did this great job, only your
lovely daughter Clemence. " Dad's face changed into a smile and then he said,
"Do I have better flowers than my lovely daughter " My younger sister
smiled and hugged Dad strongly.
11．How many kinds of colors do carnation have according to the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
12．Why did Clemence cut the carnations from their stems
A．Because she didn't like them.
B．Because Dad told her to do so.
C．Because Mum told her to do so.
D．Because she wanted to help her dad.
13．What does the underlined word "speechless" mean in Chinese
A．无语的 B．伤心的 C．惊奇的 D．无助的
14．What did the father feel after hearing what the mother said
A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Pleased. D．Sad.
15．What's the best title for this passage
A．My Cleverest Sister B．My Dad's Best Flower
C．My Dad's Carnations D．My Honest Mother
【答案】11．C
12．D
13．A
14．C
15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文刻画了一位爱花的父亲更加爱护自己的女儿的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、推理判断题、词义猜测题和标题拟定题。细节理解题需要从原文找答案，推理判断题需要联系上下文推断出需要的信息；词义猜测题首先要猜测单词所在句子的句意，然后根据句意结合语法知识推断词义；标题拟定题首先要理解文章的主旨大意以及线索，标题要与主旨大意一致。
11．推理判断题。根据“When I was young, my father used to grow carnations — a kind of flower that was red, pink and white. ”当我小的时候，我父亲常常种康乃馨——一种红色、粉色、或是白色的花。由此推断出有三种颜色。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“One day, my younger sister Clemence, who loved Dad very much, wanted to help him. So she cut the carnations from their stems (枝干) one by one and arranged them on the ground. ”一天，我妹妹Clemence，她非常爱爸爸，想要帮助他。所以，她把康乃馨从枝干上一朵朵砍下来，把他们放在地上，故选D。
13．词义猜测题。根据“When Mom and I realized what my sister had done, we became completely speechless. ”当妈妈和我意识到妹妹做的事情，我们完全无语了。speech语言，less少的，根据构词法，可知speechless这个单词意为无语。故选A。
14．推理判断题。根据“Dad's face changed into a smile and then he said, "Do I have better flowers than my lovely daughter "”爸爸微笑了，然后他说："我有比可爱的女儿更好的花吗？"从smile判断出，爸爸听了妈妈的话后很高兴。故选C。
15．标题归纳题。这篇文章主要想告诉我们爸爸爱花，但更爱女儿。女儿就是爸爸最好的花。标题应与主旨一致，结合选项，选项B“我的爸爸最好的花朵”符合要求，故选B。
阅读理解
Producer Jerry
Bruckheimer brought his first 3D movie G-Force
to the big screen. It is a funny adventure about a team of trained secret
agents (特工) - guinea pigs (豚鼠). These guinea pigs work for the US government, and
they have special powers. They can talk and work together to fight against the
bad people who will destroy their great nation. The team tries to stop Leonard
Saber, a man who plans to destroy the world. Before they succeed, the government
asks them to stop and wants to catch them. To get away, they hide in a pet shop.
But they are caught there. Darwin (voice of Sam Rockwell), Juarez (voice of
Pen lope Cruz), Blaster (voice of Tracy Morgan), Speckles (voice of Nicolas
Cage), Mooch, and their new friend Hurley (voice of Jon Favreau) need to get
out of their cages and save the world.
"It's interesting
to take on films with familiar, even classic themes, give them something fresh
and see what happens," says Bruckheimer. "Movies about secret agents
have been on screens long before James Bond, and movies in which animals speak
and have personalities have also been with us for quite some time. What we've
never seen, however, is a movie about secret agents who happen to be animals
and, what's more, is a movie that is a combination of action, cartoon and
digital 3D. "
16．The main characters in G-Force are _______.
A．officials in the US government B．trained guinea pigs
C．cats who can speak and fight D．men who want to destroy the world
17．Nicolas Cage gave his voice to _______ in the film.
A．Darwin B．Juarez C．Blaster D．Speckles
18．Who may James Bond be
A．He is the producer of the film. B．He is a secret agent in a film.
C．He is a singer in a film. D．He is a guinea pig.
19．Which of the following is NOT suitable to describe the film
A．Funny adventure. B．Action.
C．Disaster. D．3D cartoon.
20．What's the title of the passage
A．The movie G-Force B．The producer Jerry Bruckheimer
C．The guinea pigs D．Secret agents films
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．B
19．C
20．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了制片人杰里·布鲁克海默将他的第一部3D电影《豚鼠特工队》搬上了大银幕。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终确定答案。
16．细节题。根据It is a funny adventure about a team of trained secret agents (特工) - guinea pigs (豚鼠).可知这是一个关于一队训练有素的特工的有趣冒险——豚鼠，故选B。
17．细节题。根据Speckles (voice of Nicolas Cage)可知是Speckles，故选D。
18．推断题。根据Movies about secret agents have been on screens long before James Bond关于特工的电影早在詹姆斯·邦德之前就已经出现在银幕上了，可知他在电影中是一名特工，故选B。
19．细节题。根据Producer Jerry Bruckheimer brought his first 3D movie G-Force to the big screen.It is a funny adventure about a team of trained secret agents (特工)制片人杰里·布鲁克海默将他的第一部3D电影《豚鼠特工队》搬上了大银幕。这是一个关于一队训练有素的特工的有趣冒险，可知电影是有趣的冒险片、动作片和3D卡通，不是灾难片，故选C。
20．主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了制片人杰里·布鲁克海默将他的第一部3D电影《豚鼠特工队》搬上了大银幕，故选A。
阅读理解
How do you spend your spare time There
will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of
spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do
something more pleasant most of the time. They have in any different hobbies, which
help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time
happily.
Many Polish people like travelling. They
look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting
experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, and others
like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get
exercise and are good for their health.
Many Polish people also like to do sports
in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is
regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain
team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy
many things that have any relation with the team. Watching a sport and doing it
are both good ways to relax.
In addition, doctors say that doing sports
is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often
go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.
Besides these ways, Polish people have many
other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.
21．Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .
A．solve their daily problems
B．finish all their work
C．make some friends
D．relax themselves in their spare time
22．Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains
A．Because they hate travelling.
B．Because they can get exercise from it.
C．Because they can find a new place.
D．Because it is comfortable and funny.
23．Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．Football. B．Climbing mountains.
C．Skating. D．Swimming.
24．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．Football is many Polish people's favourite sport.
B．Young Polish people often go to the gym.
C．All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.
D．Most Polish people like watching matches.
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．C
24．A
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了波兰人如何度过自己的业余时间。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读所给选项，结合选项，再阅读文章，做出正确的判断。
21．细节理解题。由第一段 They have in any different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. 可知，波兰人们有不同的爱好，这有助于他们摆脱日常问题，快乐地度过空闲时间。故选D。
22．细节理解题。由第二段 Some of them like to climb mountains, and others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. 可知，波兰人有的喜欢爬山，有的喜欢去海边或湖边游泳，因为这些可以使他们得到锻炼，对他们的健康有益。故选B。
23．细节理解题。阅读文章第二段可知，这段提到了登山运动和游泳；阅读文章第三段可知，本段介绍了波兰人喜欢足球运动。由此可知，文中中并没有提到滑冰。故选C。
24．主旨大意题。阅读第三内容，并结合 They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. 可知，本段主要介绍了足球是许多波兰人最爱的运动。故选A。
三、补全对话
根据对话内容, 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。
A. Is that everything？ B. In the morning before breakfast. C. What about Angela？ D. I hope I can do everything. E. First, you need to walk the dog. F. That means you should make your rooms tidy. G. Why must I do that
Mum: Okay, Brian. It's time to make a schedule for housework.
Brian: Oh, Mum!
Mum: No complaining, come on. 25．
Brian: That's what I like to do. When shall I walk him？
Mum: 26． And then, when you go out, don't forget to take out the trash.
Brian: 27． Does she need to do anything？
Mum: Of course. She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday.
Brian: That's fair enough.
Mum: And I want both of you to make your beds and pick up your things after you get up in the morning. 28．
Brian: Okay. But you know I don't like doing that. 29．
Mum: Yes. You can have a rest at the weekend.
【答案】25．E；26．B；27．C；28．F；29．A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Is that everything？就这些吗？
B. In the morning before breakfast.早上早饭前。
C. What about Angela？Angela怎么样呢？
D. I hope I can do everything.我希望我可以做所有的事情。
E. First, you need to walk the dog.首先，你需要遛狗。
F. That means you should make your rooms tidy.这意味着你应该把你的房间整理一下。
G. Why must I do that 我为什么要那样做？
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
25．根据后文 And then, when you go out, don't forget to take out the trash. 可知空处表示首先要做的事情是遛狗。故选E。
26．根据上文 When shall I walk him？ 可知，下文应该回答具体的时间。故选B。
27．根据后文 Does she need to do anything？ 可知，上文询问 Angela的一些情况。故选C。
28．根据上文 And I want both of you to make your beds and pick up your things after you get up in the morning. （我希望你们两个早上起床后整理床铺收拾东西。）可知，下文谈论的是要整理房间。故选F。
29．根据下文回答Yes可知，上文应该是一个一般疑问句对信息进行确认。故选A。
四、任务型阅读
阅读填空
Chen Xiaona, 15, studies at a boarding school in Guangzhou. 30． It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, so she didn't have to travel so often.
31． "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family." said Chen.
She chose the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents finally agreed with Chen. 32． So they have to choose a right time.
US magazine Highnight recently surveyed 1, 521 kids aged 6-12 in the country, asking questions like " 33． " Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive (乐于接受的). Meal time is discovered to be their most favourite time to talk to their parents. Bed time comes second, followed by time spent in the car.
Chinese teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向)over the problem. Guangzhou Daily did a survey about it. 34．
So do you have anything to talk to your parents about Choose a good time.
A. If you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is the best time to do it
B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner.
C. She used to go back home every week to get money from her parents.
D. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents.
E. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.
【答案】30．C；31．B；32．E；33．A；34．D
【知识点】固定搭配；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章通过陈玉洁和父母商量给她钱的事情，引出关于青少年和父母沟通的合适的时间的调查。
选项意思：A. If you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is the best time to do it 如果你想和父母谈谈重要的事情，什么时候是最好的时间？
B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner.她决定在晚饭后的电视时间与父母讨论此事。
C. She used to go back home every week to get money from her parents.她过去每周都回家从父母那里拿钱。
D. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk to their parents.结果显示，该市大多数青少年都会选择吃饭时间与父母交谈。
E. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.对于大多数像陈这样的青少年来说，与父母交谈可能很困难，甚至令人担忧。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思，把握内容；其次查看题干，根据题干的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的选项。
30．根据下文It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring.这不是一个短暂的行程，很疲惫，可知空格处应是提到：她过去每周都回家从父母那里拿钱。故选C。
31．根据下文It's usually the most relaxing time for our family.通常这是我们的家庭最放松的时间，可知空格处提到了一个时：她决定在晚饭后的电视时间与父母讨论此事。故选B。
32．根据下文So they have to choose a right time.所以他们必须选择一个合适的时间，可知表述的是结果，上文呈现的就是原因：对于大多数像陈这样的青少年来说，与父母交谈可能很困难，甚至令人担忧。故选E。
33．根据上文asking questions like问这样的问题，可知下文是提出的问题：如果你想和父母谈谈重要的事情，什么时候是最好的时间？故选A。
34．根据上文Guangzhou Daily did a survey about it.广州日报做了一个调查，可知表明要做调查，下文就应该承接调查的结果：结果显示，该市大多数青少年都会选择吃饭时间与父母交谈。故选D。
五、语法填空（短文）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Amanda is 35． American filmmaker and actress. She came to China three years ago 36． (study) Performance at Beijing Film Academy. Last month. she moved to Japan to study Economics at the University of Tokyo. On June 10th, she returned to the USA. She chatted with her parents about the cultural differences 37． the two countries.
"The people in both countries are very friendly 38． foreigners. But they have different 39． (culture). For example, when I spoke Chinese in China, the people there always showed surprise on their faces. But when I came to Japan, I found it was opposite. Most local people there hoped I could talk with them in Japanese, 40． I was not good at it," she said.
Amanda 41． (think) this might have something to do with the fact that the Western group In Japan is 42． (old) than the one in China. They have stayed in Japan for a long time. And most of them speak Japanese 43． (good). But Westerners in China are still quite a new group They're usually 44． (treat) as guests and tourists.
【答案】35．an；36．to study；37．between；38．to；39．cultures；40．though；41．thought；42．older；43．well；44．treated
【知识点】语法填空；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了阿曼达近几年的经历与感受。她是一位美国制片人兼演员。她三年前来到中国，在北京电影学院学习表演。上个月。她搬到日本东京大学学习经济学。6月10日，她回到了美国。在这段经历中，她感受到中国和日本的文化差异。
【点评】考查语法填空，答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
35．句意：阿曼达是一位美国电影制片人兼女演员。 American filmmaker and actress是单数形式，美国制片人兼演员，表示数量"一"，用不定冠词a/an，元音音素前用an，故填an。
36．句意：她三年前来到中国，在北京电影学院学习表演。这里说明"她来中国的目的，是学习表演"动词不定式作目的状语，故填to study。
37．句意：她和父母聊起了两国的文化差异。the two countries两个国家，这里指"两国之间的文化差异"，表示两者之间，用介词between，故填between。
38．句意：两国人民对外国人都很友好。固定词组，be friendly to sb.，对某人友好，故填to。
39．句意：但是他们有不同的文化。different不同的，形容词，后接可数名词复数，故填cultures。
40．句意：大多数当地人都希望我能用日语和他们交谈，尽管我不擅长日语。联系前后句，这里表示转折关系，引导让步状语从句，though虽然，尽管，故填though。
41．句意：阿曼达认为，这可能与在日本的西方集团比在中国的西方集团更老这一事实有关。宾语从句might是may的过去式，描述发生了的事，要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，think的过去式用thought，故填thought。
42．句意：阿曼达认为，这可能与在日本的西方集团比在中国的西方集团更老这一事实有关。句子中than表示比较，这里要用形容词old的比较级，表示更老的，older，故填older。
43．意：他们大多数人日语说得很好。修饰实义动词speak，用副词形式，形容词good的副词为well，好，故填well。
44．句意：但在中国的西方人还是一个新的群体，他们通常被当作客人和游客对待。固定词组treat sb. as把某人视作为……，句子的主语是动作的承受者，谓语动词要用被动语态，are+过去分词，故填treated。
六、书面表达
45．假设你叫李平，最近你就使用电子词典的问题调查了各方面的意见（见下表）。现在请你根据表格中的信息，用英语给某英语杂志编辑写一封信。要求：1）信件必须包括写信缘由及表格所列内容；2）书写整洁；3）90词左右。
对象 意见
同学 有用，方便，节省查阅时间
家长 便于携带，多数家庭买得起
英语老师 对单词的解释太简单，不该使用
你自己 会使我们变懒散，不该使用
Dear
Editor,
Yours,
Li
Ping
【答案】 Dear Editor,
Recently electronic dictionaries have been
widely used among students, about which different people hold different
opinions. I made a survey and the results are as follows. Students mostly think
it is useful and convenient and much time can be saved. As for parents, they
think it is portable and that most families can afford one. But most English
teachers think the explanations of words in the electronic dictionary are so
simple that students should use it as little as possible. As far as I'm
concerned, we students had better not use it because it will make us lazy in
learning English.
Yours,
Li
Ping
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作题，通过分析可知时态用一般现在时，人称以第三人称复数为主。文章可以先提出写信原因。然后阐述家长和同学们及英语老师就使用电子词典的意见，最后谈谈自己的感受。
【点评】在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性，同时注意准确运用时态，语言的表述应该符合语法的结构。造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。为了使文章更通顺完整，需要用上适当的连接词，尽力使用自己熟悉单词句式，确保正确率。另外，可以用上一些句型、短语、较高级的语言，文章可以使用的短语如：have been widely used；hold different opinions；made a survey； as follows；As for；so…that；As far as I'm concerned；had better not use；make us lazy等等，且使用了连接词and,but及宾语从句等使文章增色不少。文章层次清楚，内容饱满，表达流畅，是一篇优秀作文。
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