(共33张PPT)
人教九上英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级上册
Unit 6 When was it invented
Section A 3a-3c
阅读精品课
一、教学目标
1.通过寻读和略读，能知晓茶发明、历史发展及传播的过程。
2.通过匹配标题、概括事件发展过程、填空,能复述茶发明的过程
和细节。
3.通过观看泡茶步骤视频,了解茶文化,知晓中国茶带给世界的影响。
二、教学重点
1.通过寻读和略读，能知晓茶发明、历史发展及传播的过程。
2.通过匹配标题、概括事件发展过程、填空，能复述茶发明的过程
和细节。
三、教学难点
1.通过观看泡茶步骤视频,了解茶文化,知晓中国茶带给世界的影响。
新中国十大名茶
西湖龙井、
江苏碧螺春、
安徽黄山毛峰、
江西庐山云雾茶
安徽六安瓜片、
湖南君山银针
河南信阳毛尖
福建武夷岩茶、
福建安溪铁观音
安徽祁门红茶
It’s mainly produced in in many different areas.
Where is tea mainly produced in China
Tea plants __________
Tea leaves ________________
Then tea leaves ___________________
The tea __________
Finally the tea _________ many countries and places around China.
are grown.
are picked by hand.
are sent for processing.
is packed.
is sent to
How is tea produced
1
2
3
Who invented tea
When was tea invented
How was tea invented
What else do you want to know about tea
Tea was invented by accident.
（偶然）
Tea has a long history.
It was first drunk nearly
5, 000 years ago.
（ruler: Shen Nong）
（统治者）
boil drinking water
（煮沸）
tea
leaves
remain(be kept) in the boiling water for some time
produce a nice smell
（气味）
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
3a
Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
How tea spread to other countries
How tea was invented by accident
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Tips: the main idea is often at the beginning or the end of each paragraph.
Read para.1 ：How tea was invented by accident
Tea was invented by accident
When
Who
How 1、Shen Nong __________drinking water over an open fire.
2、Some leaves from a tea plant __________ the water.
3、The leaves _________there for some time and produced a nice______.
4、He ______ the brown water, it was delicious.
About 5,000 years ago.
Shen Nong——a Chinese______.
was boiling
ruler
fell into
remained
smell
tasted
Read para.2 carefully and answer the questions.
The name of book
The writer
His position(地位)
The book is about The book describes how tea plants
_________ and used to____________.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves ______________ and what kinds of water__________ .
Cha Jing
Lu Yu
the saint of tea
were grown
make tea
were produced
were used
Read para.3 ：How tea spread to other countries
What happened at these times
during the 6th century
during the 7th century
around 1660
around 1760
in the 19th century
tea was brought to Korea
tea was brought to Japan.
tea appeared in England.
tea became the national drink in England.
tea trade took place
发生
An Accidental Invention
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident Many people believe
that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and
一项偶然的发明
引导宾语从句
最受欢迎的
在世界上
仅次于水
被发明
偶然；意外地
引导宾语从句
被首次饮用
据说
一个叫神农的中国统治者
the first to do sth.
作为
煮喝的水
落入；掉入 fall-fell-fallen
remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
停留
一段时间
一种香味
one of + (pl.)n. “ ......之一”，作主语谓语用单数
被发明
茶圣
提到
茶经
引导宾语从句
被种植
be used to do sth.被用来做...
引导宾语从句
被生产
引导宾语从句
被使用
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This
人们认为
被带到
在6世纪和7世纪期间
在英国
not...until直到...才...
少于；不到
全国性的饮品
from...to...从...到...
发生；出现
在19世纪
helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
有助于；促使
......的普及
spread sth. to sp.
把某物传播到某地
在世界上
尽管；即使
了解
无疑
最懂茶的本质的人
the nature of tea 茶的本质
(1)本句是一个复合句。主句是 Did you know，that 引导的是一个宾语从句，其中从句的主语是 tea，而 the most popular drink in the world (after water) 是 tea 的同位语。
(2) by accident 意为“偶然；意外地”。
e.g. I knew his name by accident. 我偶然知道了他的名字。
He met Tom by accident. 他偶然遇到了汤姆。
1．Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident 你知道茶这种世界上最受欢迎的饮料（仅次于水）是偶然被发明的吗？
2．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
其他常见的“It is ... that”句式
拓展
known that
supposed that
believed that
reported that
人们认为……
据报道……
众所周知……
据推测……
It is
It is said that ... 表示“据说……”，其中 it 是形式主语，that 引导的从句为真正的主语。
e.g. It is said that he is a travel writer. 据说他是一个旅行作家。
3．Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 一株茶树上的几片叶子落到水里并停留了一段时间。
(1)remain 作不及物动词，意为“停留；逗留；剩余”。
e.g. How long will you remain here 你要在此停留多久？
(2)remain 作连系动词，意为“仍然是（处于某种状态）；保持不变”，相当于 keep，后接形容词、名词、分词或介词短语作表语。
e.g. Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker.
彼得成了一名经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。
She remained sitting when I came in. 当我进来时，她仍然坐着。
4．It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. 水里散发出一种怡人的气味，因此他品尝了这种棕色的水。
(1)smell 可作不可数名词，也可作可数名词，意为“气味”。用作可数名词时，表示“某一种气味”。
e.g. This flower doesn’t have much smell. 这朵花的香味不浓。
(3)smell 作连系动词，意为“闻起来”，其后跟形容词作表语。
e.g. These flowers smell very sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。
(2)smell 还可作及物动词，意为“闻到”，其后可接名词或代词。
e.g. I can’t smell anything. 我什么也闻不到。
5．The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. 中国和西方国家之间的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。
take place 意为“发生；出现”。
e.g. Great changes have taken place in China since 2008.
自2008年以来，中国发生了巨大的变化。
take place 与 happen
辨析
take place 表示必然性的“发生”或指根据计划或安排“举行”的，无被动语态。
happen 表示偶然性的、没预料到的“发生”，无被动语态。
6．... the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 尽管现在许多人了解茶文化，但是中国人无疑是最懂茶的内涵的人。
e.g. If there is any doubt, you had better make certain.
如果有什么疑问，你最好弄清楚。
Without doubt she has been working hard. 她的确一直在努力工作。
There is no doubt that our experiment will succeed.
毫无疑问我们的实验会成功。
(1)doubt 作名词，意为“疑惑；疑问”。without/no doubt 意为“毫无疑问；的确”。
e.g. I have no reason to doubt him. 我没有理由怀疑他。
I doubt whether/if the new one will be any better.
我不敢肯定这个新的是否会好些。
I never doubted (that) she would come. 我从未怀疑过她会来。
(2)doubt 作动词，意为“怀疑，不相信”，其后可跟名词、代词或从句作宾语。doubt 后跟宾语从句，如果主句为肯定句，宾语从句用 whether 或 if 引导；如果主句为否定句或疑问句，宾语从句用 that 引导或省略 that。
Retell the story of tea with your own words.
Invention
Book
Spread
Tea was invented by ________.
About ______ years ago, __________ discovered tea.
The color of tea is _________, and it tasted _________.
The saint of tea is _______.
Cha Jing is about
How _________ were grown and how to ________.
Where ___________ were produced and what kinds of _____ were used.
Tea was brought _______________ during 6th and 7th.
Tea appeard in England ___________.
Tea trade took place ________________.
accident
5000
Shen Nong
brown
delicious
Lu Yu
tea plants
make tea
the finest tea
water
Korea and Japan
around 1660
in the 19th century
Retell the passage.
Tea ___________ by a Chinese ruler ShenNong by accident about 5000 years ago.
Lu Yu _________ the saint of tea. His book Cha Jing describes how tea plants __________ and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _____________ and what kinds of water ___________.
Tea ____________ to other countries by tea trade. The Chinese understand tea best.
was invented
was called
were grown
were produced
were used
were brought
3b
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. When was tea first drunk
2. How was tea invented
3. Who is called “the saint of tea”
4. What is Cha Jing about
5. When was tea brought to other countries
It was first drunk about 5000 years ago.
It was invented by accident. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the boiling water. It produced a nice smell and tasted delicious. This is how tea was invented.
Lu Yu.
It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. And it also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
3c
invent drink bring produce trade
1. One of the world's favorite drinks was _________ by accident.
2. Tea was first __________ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.
3. A nice smell was _________when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.
4. Tea was __________to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
5. Tea is now ________ between many different countries.
produced
brought
traded
invented
drunk
1 偶然的发明
2意外
3第一个做某事
4饮用水
5在篝火上
6掉进
7茶圣
8发生
9茶的普及
10把...传播到...
11 毫无疑问
1 an accidental invention
2 by accident
3 the first to do
4 drinking water
5 over the open fire
6 fall into =drop into
7the saint of tea
8 take place
9 the popularity of tea
10 spread... to...
11 without doubt
Phrases summary
1. As we know, October 1st is ________(nation) Day in China.
2. The country was without a ______ (rule) after a big war.
3. Since she came here, many changes have __________ (发生).
4. The balloon _________ (落入) the water and remained there.
5. We all know that tea was invented _________ (偶然).
6. _______________ (毫无疑问) this meeting is quite successful.
National
ruler
taken place
fell into
by accident
Without doubt
Exercises
一、根据所给提示完成句子。
1. It _______(say)that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to
discover tea as a drink.
2. The book describes how tea plants __________(grow) and ______(use)
to make tea.
3.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _____________( produce)
and what kinds of water ___________( use）
4. It __________(believe) that tea ___________(bring) to Korea and Japan
during the 6th and 7 th centuries.
is said
were grown
used
were produced
were used
is believed
was brought
一般现在时的被动语态
一般过去时的被动语态
一般过去时的被动语态
一般过去时的被动语态
一般过去时的被动语态
一般过去时的被动语态
一般现在时的被动语态
二、根据所给词的适当形式填空。
Homework
speak for tea(为茶代言)
1. Introduce tea.
2. Talk about the
advantages of tea.
3. Appeal to (呼吁)
people to drink tea.
Let’s drink tea!
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! I am glad to speak for tea. ...
...
...
Our slogan(口号) is....
Thank you!
谢谢
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