(共44张PPT)
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
人教新目标版 九年级上
SectionB 2a-2e
阅读公开课
Learning objectives
1. 学习并掌握词汇:get in the way of; support; enter; make a choice; have nothing against; be serious about;
2. 通过略读和寻读,能够找出不同人物的主要观点,并能做出自己的分析判断。
3. 通过进一步阅读,实践和思考,能够理解事物有多种角度并能站在不同的立场上全面看待问题。4. 通过完成阅读活动,能够形成“主动学习”的策略意识,并学以致用。
Warming up
What’s the song about
Dream jobs.
What are you going to be in the future
Are you serious about it
Does it get in the way of your schoolwork
(influence /make it difficult to do)
Are you allowed to practice your hobby
as much as you can
(as much as possible)
Do your parents agree with/support you
Are you allowed to make your own decisions
Free Talk
practice running
spend more time on schoolwork
Liu Yu
Should I be allowed to make my own decisions
Look at the photo and the title of the story on page 54. Then answer the questions.
1. What kind of person may “I” refer to
“I” may refer to a young fellow, who enjoys running.
He may want to be allowed to make his own decision on running/to be a professional runner.
2. What decisions may he want to be allowed to make
Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions
Prediction
3.What’s the main idea of this passage
A. Teenagers’ points(观点) about hobbies.
B. Parents’ points about hobbies.
C. Teenagers’ and parents’ different points about hobbies.
Reading tip: Look through para1,guess the main idea of the passage.
LEARNING ACTIVELY
When you learn any new
language, actively use it in
new sentences of your own.
Liu Yu
2b
First, look at the title of the passage. Answer "yes" or "no". Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change
Should I Be Allowed to Make
My Own Decisions
1. What kind of passage is it
A. narrative writing (记叙文)
B. expository writing(说明文)
C. argumentative writing(议论文)2. The structure is _____.
A. deduction (总分)
B. induction (分总)
Fast reading
议论文是表明观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。议论文有三要素,即论点(要表明的立场、观点等)、论据(证明论点的依据)和论证(用论据来证明论点的方法)。论证时可以采用不同的方法,如举例论证、对比论证、引用论证、比喻论证。本文采用的是摆出正反两方观点进行对比的论证方法。
4.How many parts
can it be divided into
Part 1 (Para.______)
Part 2 (Para.______)
1
2-5
Ideas
Parents’ opinoin
Liu Yu’s opinion
Parents’ opinoin
Liu Yu’s opinion
3.Whose ideas
Liu Yu's opinion or Liu Yu's parents' opinion
第一部分(Para. 1):提出正反方的论点
第二部分(Para. 2-Para. 5):论证正反方的论点
Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions
1 Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree
Read para1 carefully and finish the task.
Careful reading
get in the way of 挡……的路;妨碍
Opinions about ____________
They worry about ___________________________
Teens should be allowed to ________________________________________
parents’ opinion
teenagers’ opinion
children’s success at school.
practice their hobbies as much as they want.
hobbies
Different opinions about our hobbies
2 Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running.
Read para2 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.”
Liu Yu
have nothing against (doing) sth.=agree to do sth. 不反对(做)某事
Be against (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事
what引导的宾语从句
if引导的条件状语从句
Name Liu Yu
Age
From
Hobby
Dream
Problem
15 years old
Shandong
He loves running.
be a professional runner
His parents won’t allow him to train as much as he would like to.
Read carefully complete the form.
◆What do Liu Yu’s parents think of his dream
(1)They want to see him________ his dream.
(2)They know how much he ________ running.
(3)They have nothing _________ running.
(4)They have___________ every one of his races.
achieve
loves
against
supported
But they think Liu Yu needs to think about ___________________________________
_________________________________.
what will happen if he doesn't end up as
a professional runner
3 Liu Yu doesn’t really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself,” he says. “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I’m serious about running. It’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do.”
Read para3 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
be serious about 认真对待……
◆ What does Liu Yu think he should be allowed to do Why
He thinks he should be allowed to decide for himself.
Because he is serious about running.
Choose “True” or “False”.
1. Liu Yu agrees with his parents.
2.Liu Yu wants to decide for himself.
3.Liu Yu isn’t serious about running.
F
T
F
4 His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don’t allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks it’s too strict or unfair,” says Mrs. Liu. “But we think we’re doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.”
Read para4 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
His parents don’t allow him to practice running at night.
Liu Yu’s Problem:
Parents’ Opinion:
Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings.
He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.
Can you understand Liu Yu's parents
To be a professional star....
countless(数不清的) training
loneliness
various wounds
may be not successful
When he grows up,maybe he
doesn't want to be a runner but
the time has passed
Parents know best.
They hope Liu Yu can be more realistic(现实的).
They don't want him
to regret it later.
5 But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. But I will ! I’m a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.”
Read para5 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
本句是倒装句,当only放在句首,其后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时,句子要部分倒装,即:Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句+动词+主语+其他.
Liu Yu’s points:
He knows hid parents care about him.
He should be allowed to make this choice himself.
◆ Does Liu Yu agree his parents’ ideas
No, he doesn’t.
◆ Why does he think he should be allowed to make his own decision
Because he thinks only then will he has a chance to achieve his dream.
只有那时他才有机会实现他的梦想。
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
2c
1. What is Liu Yu’s hobby
2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up
3. Why do Liu Yu’s parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night
4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants Why or why not
1.His hobby is running.
2.He wants to be a professional runner.
3.They believe that he should study hard in the evenings.
4.Yes, he has the potential to be a running star. / No, his parents know best. His dream may not be realistic and he may regret it in future if he does not study hard now.
Check answers
But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school.但是通常这些爱好会耽误他们的工作,父母亲担心这样会影响他们成功完成学业。
get in the way是固定短语,意为“挡……的道;妨碍”,常与介词of连用。同义词组为“be in the/one’s way.”,其反义词组为“get out off the/one’s way”,意为“让开”。
【学以致用】1) 玩电脑游戏会妨碍他的学习。 ____________________________________________
2) 让开!我有急事。
____________________________________________
Playing computer games can get in the way of his study.
Get out of my way! I’m in a hurry.
Language points
拓展:与way相关的常见短语
all the way 一直;一路上
on one’s way (to) 在某人去某地的路上
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下;附带问一下
go one’s way 与某人同路
in a way in one/in some ways在某种程度上
go out of one’s way to do sth. 特别努力地做某事;
某人特地做某事
have sth. against sb./sth. 表示“不喜欢/不赞成某人/某事”。
该句也可以表示为we don’t have anything against running!
against是介词,表示“反对”,其反义词是for(支持) 相当于support vt. 支持。against还可以表示“紧靠;碰;撞”。
We have nothing against running! 我们并不是不赞成跑步!
【学以致用】1) 我们支持和平,反对战争。
____________________________________________
2) 我并不是不喜欢婴儿。
___________________________________
3) I hope you will support me in my efforts to discover the truth.
___________________________________
We are for peace and against war.
I have nothing/don’t have anything against babies.
在我努力寻求揭发真相时,希望你能支持我。
I know my parents care about me.我知道我的父母亲很关心我。
care about意为“关心”,其后接名词、代词或动名词形式。
care的相关短语:①care for意为“照顾;喜欢”。②take care意为“小心,当心”。常用结构:take care (not) to do sth.意为“当心(别)做某事”。 ③take care of意为“照顾,照料”,相当于look after。
【学以致用】1) 年轻人应该关心老年人。 ____________________________________________
2) 这位妈妈日日夜夜照顾这个生病的孩子。
____________________________________________
3)当你老了的时候我们会照顾你。
___________________________________
The young should care about the old.
The mother cared for the sick child day and night.
We’ll take care of you when you are old.
I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.我觉得我应该被允许自己做选择。
choice可数名词,意为“选择;挑选”,其动词形式为choose。
常用结构:make a choice 做出选择
have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事以外,别无选择;只好做某事
【学以致用】1) 当你做选择时你受了什么影响? ____________________________________________
2) 他别无选择,只好跟他们去。 ____________________________________________
What influenced you when you made your choice
He has no choice but to go with them.
Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.
直到那时我才会有机会实现我的梦想。
only then will/ would /do/did/can/could sb. do sth.是一个固定结构表示“直到那时某人才会/才/才可以做某事”。当only修饰状语then,并被置于句首时,句子应该部分倒装,即将助动词或情态动词等置于主语和主要动词之前。但如果only后跟的是主语,则不用倒装结构。
【学以致用】______ yesterday _________ find out that his watch was lost. 直到昨天他才发现他的手表丢了。
______ after a year _______ begin to see the results of my work.
直到一年后,我才开始看到我工作的成果
Only
did he
Only
did I
________________________挡……的路;妨碍……
a professional runner ________________
______________ 成长;长大;成熟
_________________ 实现他的梦想
support every one of his races _____________________
have nothing against sth. _______________
______________________________考虑其他可能的工作
____________________最终成为……
get in the way of ...
职业跑步运动员
grow up
achieve his dreams
支持他的每一次比赛
反对某事
think about other possible jobs
end up as ...
Phrases summary
_____________________ 由自己决定______________________我自己做这个选择
___________________ 上大学
___________________ 严肃 / 认真对待……
spend more time on his homework
__________________________________
_______________ 关心;在意
_______________________ 有机会做某事
decide for oneself
make this choice myself
enter university
be serious about ...
在他的家庭作业上多花点时间
care about
have a chance to do sth.
1. My parents worry about ________________.
2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to _____________.
3. I am serious about __________________.
4. I think it is unfair ___________________________________________.
my school results
be honest
my part-time job
that I’m not allowed to hang out with my friends
5. I have always wanted to be _________________.
6. My parents have nothing against _____________.
7. I need to think about what will happen if ___________________________.
8. I need to spend more time on __________________.
an English teacher
singing loudly
math
I can’t get into a university
2d
Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own.
Liu Yu's parents think Liu Yu (should/ shouldn’t) be allowed to make his own decisions.
Liu Yu's Parents’ opinion Para.2 1.
2.
Para. 4 1.
2.
Liu Yu should study hard in the evening.
He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.
He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.
They have nothing against running. But they think their son needs to think about other possible jobs.
Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions
Summary
No
Liu Yu’s opinion Para.3 1.
2.
Para. 5 1.
2.
He is a quick runner. He believes he can succeed.
He should be allowed to make this choice himself. He wants to have a chance to achieve the dream.
He is serious about running.
He should be allowed to decide for himself.
Yes
Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions
Parents' opinions
Liu Yu's parents think Liu should ...
First, it's difficult to ...
Second, he needs to think about ...
Third, he needs to ...
Liu Yu's opinions
First of all, he is a running star.
Besides, he is serious about...
Last but not least, he understand... He believes in himself.
In Liu's opinion, he should be allowed to ...
All in all, he should be allowed to ...
Who do you agree with
Post reading
Positive side (正方):
Give reasons for practicing running.
Negative side(反方): Give reasons against practicing running.
Debating
I don’t think so./
I disagree with you.
In my opinion, Liu Yu should…
Let’s think.
Should you be allowed to make your own decisions Maybe the answer isn’t so easy.
Try to help him not just push him.
Better communication may help.
Don’t make decisions just for yourself, but for your life.
Talk more and listen more. Make yourself understood and try to understand.
2e
Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion.
What is your
dream job
Do your parents
support your
dream
What do you want to be Is it your dream Are you serious about it
Do your parents have anything against your dream What do they worry about
How much time do you spend in working towards your dream
What will happen if you fail in achieving your dream
Tips
Though we may think differently, our parents are the ones who love us best in the world.
Work hard for your dream
and be prepared for the failure.
Write a letter to Liu Yu.
Dear Liu Yu,
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
Yours,
__________
Should he be allowed to make his own decisions Why What are your suggestions
Homework
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