山东省2023年冬季普通高中学业水平合格考试
英语仿真模拟试卷01
（满分100分 考试时间 90分钟）
注意事项:
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考籍号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。
3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分)
做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What sport does the man like least
A. Surfing. B. Windsurfing. C. Swimming.
2. What did the man think of the woman's presentation yesterday
A. It was funny. B. It was informative. C. It was important.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. Doing exercise. B. Getting up early. C. Playing with kids.
4. When did the woman want to be a writer
A. When she was a kid.
B. When she worked at a bookstore.
C. When she had some books published.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A. European’s breakfast.
B. European’s table manners.
C. European’s favorite vegetables.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分.)
听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。
6. What is NOT true about the man
A. Water is running down his leg.
B. He can not breathe well after a walk.
C. He hasn’t been sleeping well because of the pain in his leg.
7. What has caused the trouble
A. The woman doesn’t know yet.
B. He was burnt by boiling water.
C. He has tired himself out in his work.
8. What’s the man’s local doctor’s name
A. Doctor Green. B. Doctor Martin. C. Doctor Cook.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。
9. What sport has been accepted by the Olympic committee
A. Bowling. B. Climbing. C. American football.
10. Why does the man suggest including bridge in the Olympics
A. The older age group will be involved.
B. The game will be widely spread.
C. The winner will be obvious.
11. How do the speakers sound at the end of the conversation
A. Optimistic. B. Humorous. C. Curious.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15题。
12. What is the most famous view in the park
A. The waterfall. B. The river. C. The rainforest.
13. How does the woman recommend traveling around the park
A. Riding bicycles. B. Taking electric buses. C. Going on boat trips.
14. Which activity is available all year round
A. Skydiving. B. Bungee jumping. C. Mountain boarding.
15. What should the man do before going to the restaurant
A. Make a booking. B. Ask about availability. C. Collect the meal ticket.
听下面一段独白，回答第16至第20题。
16. How many Britons, including children, are overweight according to experts
A. A half. B. A quarter. C. Two thirds.
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A measure to deal with being overweight.
B. A school to offer cooking lessons.
C. A way to set up cooking clubs.
18. What do we know about the cooking lessons
A. They will be given in primary schools.
B. They will be provided one hour a week.
C. They will last for the whole school year.
19. Why are schools setting up “Let’s Get Cooking” clubs
A. To teach children to cook healthy food.
B. To train more cookery teachers for schools.
C. To help students remember simple recipes.
20. What does the government promise to do
A. Buy the equipment. B. Build new kitchens. C. Help poor students.
第二部分阅读（共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Four Best Music Festivals to Attend Next Year
Something in the Water, USA
This festival is organised by Pharrell Williams and around 50,000 visitors enjoyed the event this year. It always has an impressive star lineup (阵容) with the likes of Usher, Justin Timberlake, J Balvin, Dave Matthews Band and Calvin Harris headlining the festival in advance. Next year’s lineup is to be announced soon.
Dates: 28 — 30 April
Venue (场馆): Virginia Beach, Virginia
Tomorrowland, Belgium
There’s a reason why this festival draws crowds to the Belgian countryside annually. An electro and house music lover’s dream, the event is famous for not only its special stage design, but also activities like hidden nooks (角落) to be explored. Names like Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike, David Guetta, Nicky Romero, and Ti sto have been known to play here.
Dates: 21 — 30 July
Venue: Schorre Recreation Area, Boom
Glastonbury, UK
The annual music festival is one of the most famous ones people in the UK and around the world are looking forward to attending. Next year will see big names like Elton John take the stage. This year, the festival brought acts like Billie Eilish, Kendrick Lamar, Haim, and Megan Thee Stallion to the party.
Dates: 21 — 25 June
Venue: Worthy Farm, Pilton, Somerset
Amsterdam Dance Event, Amsterdam
A must-visit event for an electronic music lover, the Amsterdam Dance Event is entertainment-driven education for any learner of this kind of music. At the festival, there are many live performances and lectures, and bands such as Suzanne Ciani & Metropole Orkest, and Jameszoo’s Blind Group will play here. There are more than 1,000 events planned over 200 venues next year.
Dates: 18 — 22August
Venue: Across Amsterdam
21. Which music festival lasts the longest
A. Something in the Water. B. Tomorrowland.
C. Glastonbury. D. Amsterdam Dance Event.
22. Where will you go if you are a fan of Elton John
A. Amsterdam. B. Worthy Farm, Pilton, Somerset.
C. Virginia Beach, Virginia. D. Schorre Recreation Area, Boom.
23. What can visitors do at Amsterdam Dance Event
A. Explore the countryside’s quiet places. B. Make entertainment speeches on stage.
C. Watch live electronic music performances. D. Get involved in its special stage design.
B
As a child, Liu Wenwen didn’t like the suona, a “loud” traditional Chinese musical instrument, also an ancestral treasure of her family that was to become her career.
Liu says she felt ashamed. In the 1990s, people admired things that were modern and international. The suona was considered out of date. Her father’s family has performed with the suona for seven generations, while the tradition on her mother’s side of the family can be traced back to the early Qing Dynasty. Despite her unwillingness, she followed her parents to play the suona as early as 3 years old. Besides it, Liu has also learned traditional Chinese vocal music and dancing — skills that have improved her oral muscles and sense of rhyme, helping equip her to be a professional musician.
It wasn’t until 2008 that she first found suona music beautiful. That was when she entered the Shanghai Conservatory of Music to learn the instrument more systematically from Liu Ying, a professor and top player. “The music played by the professor is just amazing, and different from what I had heard before,” she says.
She loves exchanging ideas about suona playing techniques with her students. “It’s wonderful to see the younger generation carrying on this cultural tradition.” Liu Wenwen said she is pleased to see the suona regain popularity among young people, sometimes combined with jazz, opera and other art forms. This has stopped its decline in the 1990s. Her name, when mentioned on China’s social media platforms, often is followed by a video of her live performance at a concert in Sydney, Australia. Westerners were amazed by the loud, unfamiliar instrument and its colorful music. “I felt my hard work had paid off. I trained for over 20 years, probably just to win cheers and applause for traditional Chinese music on the international stage.”
24. What urged Liu Wenwen to learn to play the suona
A. Career pressure. B. Social trend.
C. Family tradition. D. Her professor’s performance.
25. What has helped her become a professional musician
A. Her early passion for suona. B. Her exposure to vocal music and dance.
C. Her learning knowledge of rhyme. D. Her performing experiences with family.
26. How did Liu begin to find suona music beautiful
A. By learning from the famous professor Liu.
B. By visiting Shanghai Conservatory of Music.
C. By combining suona with other music forms.
D. By watching her family performing with suona.
27. What is implied in the last paragraph
A. She is now working as a professor overseas.
B. She appreciates the value of her performance.
C. She has made a fortune after 20 years’ devotion.
D. She has amazed Westerners with her hard work.
C
Peng Jingxuan, a 26-year-old Chinese girl, is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad, she is also working at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on French streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by.
Born in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets.
Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. “I was very nervous at that time, but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,” Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng, Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly. From then on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now.
More and more people show great interest in the guzheng after watching Peng’s performances. “People come to me and praise me for the beauty of the instrument and the music. Every time they ask me which country the guzheng comes from, I am very happy to tell them it’s from China.” Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture. “What is national is universal. I hope to play a bigger role in making Chinese music known by the world.” said Peng.
28. Why did Peng decide to play the guzheng on the streets in Paris
A. Because she needed to make money for her education.
B. Because she wanted to become famous.
C. Because she found few people there knew about Chinese music.
D. Because she wanted to make videos to post online.
29. What’s the correct order of the following events
①put her first video online
②got many fans
③went to Paris
④made her first performance
A. ③④①② B. ①②③④ C. ③①④② D. ①④②③
30. What is the passage mainly about
A. Advising people to visit Pang.
B. Telling the story of a popular guzheng artist.
C. Asking people to learn the guzheng.
D. Encouraging readers to do street performances.
第三都分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下让短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Music has universal power. It helps people from all walks of life find their creative 31 . Lost Voices is an inspiring initiative that 32 teenagers with challenging backgrounds with a platform to express themselves through music. 33 , it helps them find their voice and heal from trauma (创伤).
Mike Ball, the founder of Lost Voices, first 34 this population in 2005. Invited to speak about his 35 career, he saw these kids. “They’re just like other children; they’re just in a different situation.” he said. He firmly believes that these young individuals are often overlooked and 36 by the world. His mission is to change that by bringing their voices out.
As a writer and music enthusiast, Ball recognized the potential of songwriting as a 37 and creative outlet for these young individuals. Motivated by this 38 , he called on local folk and blues musicians to join him. With a track record of impacting over 2,500 vulnerable (易受伤害的) youths, these initiatives have facilitated 39 therapeutic (治疗的) progress and many of the youths have benefited from the initiatives.
Lost Voices conducts week-long programs, sending musicians into residential treatment facilities to 40 with the children in small groups. Through this process, the musicians guide and 41 the participants to craft their own songs, ultimately helping them find their unique voices.
Through the 42 of individuals like Mike Ball and the 43 efforts of the musicians involved, Lost Voices serves as a signal of 44 for these often-forgotten young souls. It shows that their beautiful voices and great talents 45 to be heard by the world.
31. A. gestures B. expressions C. thoughts D. talents
32. A. rewards B. entertains C. provides D. challenges
33. A. Meanwhile B. Otherwise C. Instead D. However
34. A. greeted B. invited C. introduced D. encountered
35. A. writing B. singing C. teaching D. recording
36. A. misunderstood B. criticized C. changed D. unheard
37. A. familiar B. positive C. loving D. humorous
38. A. recommendation B. judgment C. realization D. creativity
39. A. frightening B. smooth C. plain D. significant
40. A. engage B. play C. debate D. act
41. A. watch B. assist C. forbid D. command
42. A. experience B. devotion C. motivation D. adventure
43. A. challenging B. limited C. joint D. tiring
44. A. wealth B. struggle C. hope D. peace
45. A. want B. wait C. remain D. deserve
第二节|(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Giant Panda National Park, 46 lies in Central China stretching across Sichuan, Ningxia, and Shaanxi provinces, is in development 47 will include 67 existing panda reserves.
The giant panda is 48 symbol of China and one of the most adorable creatures across the globe. This national park 49 （feature）a population of 1,864 giant pandas, accounting for 80% of the Chinese giant panda population. Apart from the small number of pandas located in zoos around the world, all other giant pandas can be found within China.
Connecting the 67 existing reserves and 50 （establish）protected areas between them allows the pandas to travel between the different regions, strengthening the panda population. This is a focused effort 51 （help）increase the panda population.
The combination of these over 60 panda reserves is a commitment by the Chinese government to protect the species. What makes people 52 （amaze）is that the population is growing. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has upgraded the species 53 endangered to threatened. Although this improvement is 54 （incredible）positive, there is much the world needs to do to help secure the 55 （survive）of the species.
第四部分写作（满分25分)
56. 假定你是李华，校学生会主席，你校校园广播电台计划招募一名英语广播员。请你写一张英文招聘海报，张贴在校园公告栏里。内容包括：
1. 岗位介绍；2. 招聘要求；3. 报名方式。
注意：1. 写作词数应100左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An English Host Wanted山东省2023年冬季普通高中学业水平合格考试
英语仿真模拟试卷01
（满分100分 考试时间 90分钟）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分)
1-5.CABBA 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
第二部分阅读（共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分)
21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B
第三都分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D
第二节|(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
46. which 47. and 48. a 49. features 50. establishing 51. to help 52. amazed 53. from 54. incredibly 55. survival
第四部分写作（满分25分)
An English host wanted
Our school radio started five years ago. Now we need an English programme host to make our English programmes cater to our exchange students.
If you are interested in programme hosting and have fluency in English, you should have greater chance of getting the job. Of course, you’ll be hardworking and be enthusiastic about work. Above all, you need to have team spirit.
You can come to the office of the Students’ Union to sign up for it before this Friday afternoon. Hope you are accepted as an English host.
