(共32张PPT)
人教新目标版 八年级上册
Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Knowledge objectives:
1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语
joke; comedy; want/plan/expect/hope to do sth. ; like doing sth.
2. 熟练掌握以下句型
1. What do you plan to watch tonight
2. What can you expect to learn from sitcoms
3. What do you think of talk shows
Skill objectives:
1. 能够在谈论电视节目的情境中，通过观察归纳、小组讨论等方式，正确理解和使用动词不定式做宾语的用法，以读写等方式理解和表达对不同类型的电视节目的看法与偏好以及制定计划。
2. 能在学习过程中积极思考，主动探究，发现并尝试使用多种策略解决语言学习中的问题，积极进行拓展性运用。
3. 能在学习过程中积极思考，主动探究，发现并尝试使用多种策略解决语言学习中的问题，积极进行拓展性运用。
Cultural awareness objectives:
能够通过询问并谈论对电视节目的喜好和计划的制定，懂得根据自身兴趣爱好和需要选择合适的电视节目，培养其积极向上的生活情趣。
Thinking quality objectives:
能够通过观察、讨论、归纳等课堂活动，探究动词不定式做宾语的语言规律，提高思维的逻辑性和深刻性，加强语言表达的准确性。
Learning objectives
Review
talent shows
才艺节目
sitcoms
情景喜剧
talk shows
脱口秀、访谈
game shows
游戏节目/知识竞赛节目
soap operas
肥皂剧
news
新闻
sports shows
体育节目
Kinds
of shows
uncountable noun
Do you like watching TV
What kind of TV programme do you know
Practice with your partner.
What do you want to watch
I want to watch……
what do you think of ……
Why do you think so
I ……
Because ……
love
like
don’t mind
don’t like
can’t stand
Grammar focus
Grammar Focus
Observe this chart and let’s read the sentences.
Do you want to watch the news Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
What do you plan to watch tonight I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
What do you think of talk shows I don’t mind them. / I can’t stand them./ I love watching them.
Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus。
1. 你想看新闻吗？
Do you want to ______ ______ ______
2. 是的，我想看。/ 不，我不想看。
Yes, I ______. / No, I ______.
3. 你计划今晚上看什么节目？
______ do you ______ ______ watch tonight
4. 我计划看《我们过去的时代》
I ______ ______ watch Days of Our Past.
watch the news
plan to
What
plan to
do
don’t
5. 你期望从情景喜剧中学到什么？
What can you ______ ______ ______from sitcoms
6. 你能学到一些很好的笑话。
You can ______ some great ______.
7.你为什么喜欢看新闻呢？
Why do you like ______ ______ ______
8. 因为我希望了解在世界各地发生了什么事情。
Because I ______ ______ ______ ______ what’s going on
around the world.
expect to learn
learn jokes
watching the news
hope to find out
9. 你觉得访谈节目怎么样？
What do you think of ______ ______
How do you like ______ ______
10. 我不介意看。/我不能忍受。/ 我喜欢看。
I don’t ________ them. / I ________ ________ them. / I ________ ________ them!
talk shows
mind
love watching
can’t stand
talk shows
Read the following sentences again and find out the infinitives/ n f n t vz/ structures.
Do you want to watch the news Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
What do you plan to watch tonight I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
What do you think of talk shows I don’t mind them. / I can’t stand them./ I love watching them.
Grammar Focus
Do you find any rules
动词不定式由________________构成。
to + 动词原形
动词不定式
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，在句中不能作谓语，没有人称和数的变化。
基本形式：_____________，这里的to没有词义, 只是为了构成不定式的_________, 有时to可以省略；
否定形式：__________________。
动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，因此动词不定式除了____________以外，其他成分都可以作，因此，在句中可以作_____、_____、_____、_____、_______和_____。
to＋动词原形
not to＋动词原形
不能作谓语
主语
表语
宾语
定语
状语
补足语
一种符号
She told me not to watch TV.
动词不定式作主语:
这种情况一般要改成____作形式主语的形式，后接不定式，_________________。
it
为了避免头重脚轻
To learn English is very important for me.
____ is very important for me ______________.
It
to learn Englis
如：交朋友是对你来说个好办法。
_____________________ is a good plan for you .
To make more friends
___ is a good plan for you ___________________.
It
to make more friends
We can use it to replace the subject(主语).
主语
系
表语
动词不定式作宾语:
He decided to help the homeless.
主语
谓语
宾语
动词不定式作宾语很多,这些动词通常用来_____________________________。
表明意图、强调态度、展示能力
如：有些学生讨厌学习英语。
Some students hate _________ English.
She expects _________ tomorrow.
她期待明天到达。
to study
to arrive
Can you think of more similar phrases
want to do
hope to do
continue to do
try to do
ask to do
begin to do
learn to do
decide to do
agree to do
choose to do
plan to do
would like to do
stop to do
decide to do
seem to do
I think it necessary to have breakfast.
动词不定式作形式宾语:
主语
谓语
形式宾语
真正宾语
如：我认为对我们来说好好休息是有必要的
I think _____ necessary for us _________________.
在feel, find, make, think等动词后如果是不定式作宾语时，宾语补足语是形容词或名词，常用___作形式宾语，把不定式放到________________。
it
宾语补足语之后
那些孩子发现学英语很有趣。
Those kids find _____ interesting _______ English.
我觉得帮助父母做家务是我们的义务。
I feel _____ our duty ________ our parents ________________.
to learn
it
to have a good rest
it
to help
do the housework
it
动词不定式作宾语补足语:
I strongly advise everyone to learn from Mary!
主语
谓语
宾语
宾补
如：我叫他不要放弃。
妈妈想要我打扫房间。
医生建议我多吃蔬菜。
I told _________________.
Mom wants _____________________.
The doctor _______________ more vegetables.
him not to give up
me to clean the room
advised me to eat
Can you think of more similar phrases
help sb. to do
invite sb. to do
teach sb. to do
encourage sb. to do
allow sb. to do
ask sb. to do
expect sb. to do
invite sb. to do
invite sb. not to do
否定形式在to前加not
动词不定式作表语
Mary’s dream is to send them as many books as possible.
主语
系
表语
如：他的愿望是当一名老师.
我的梦想是当一名科学家.
我的职责是照顾动物。
His wish is _____________.
My dream is ______________.
to be a teacher
to be a scientist
My duty is ______________________.
to look after the animals
动词不定式作状语:
原因状语
I am happy to help them andI am proud to do that.
主语
系
表语
原因状语
原因状语
be happy to do
be proud to do
如：很遗憾地告诉你我不能去医院看望生病的孩子了。
I’m sorry ______ you that I can’t go to the hospital to visit the sick kids.
to tell
在这里见到你真使我高兴。
I’m glad ________ you here.
他听到坏消息很伤心。
He is sad ________ the bad news.
to meet
to hear
目的状语
The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
主语
谓语
宾语
目的状语
We need to come up with a plan _____ people about the city park clean-up.
如：我们需要想出一个计划，告诉人们城市公园的清理情况。
to tell
The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program ____________.
这个女孩可以自愿参加课后学习项目，教孩子们。
to teach kids
You could give out food at the food bank _______ feed them.
你可以在食物银行分发食物来帮助他们。
to help
动词不定式作定语:
I have lots of things to do every day.
主语
谓语
宾语
定语
如：我有许多信要写。
I have many letters__________.
我没有时间去那里。
I don’t have time ___________.
to write
to go there
我们需要一个帮忙做这项工作的人。
We need someone ________with the work.
to help
1. She expects ________ (arrive) tomorrow.
2. Let’s _______ (watch) talk shows tonight.
3. They hope _______ (visit) the Great Wall next year.
4. Do you plan ______ (find) a part-time job
5. When do you want _____ (go) swimming
6. My uncle often helps me _____ (learn) English.
to find
to go
to visit
watch
learn
to arrive
用动词的适当形式填空。
有些动词既可接动词不定式作宾语，也可接动词-ing 作宾语，但两者的意思大不相同。
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 Let’s stop to help the old man.
我们停下来帮助这位老人吧。
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 The bell rang and the students stopped talking. 铃响了，学生们停止了交谈。
remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 Please remember to post the letters.
请记得寄这几封信。
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 I remember posting your letters.
我记得寄出了你的信。
有些动词既可接动词不定式作宾语，也可接动词-ing 作宾语，但两者的意思大不相同。
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 I forgot to go to the post office. 我忘了去邮局。
forget doing sth. 记忆做过某事 I forgot going to the post office.
我忘了去过邮局了。
try to do sth. 设法做某事；努力做某事 Try to be nice to him.
要尽量对他友好。
try doing sth. 试着做某事 Try being nice to him. 试着对他友好。
mean to do sth. 打算做某事 What do you mean to do 你打算做什么？
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 His words mean refusing us .他的话意味着拒绝我们。
Exercise
一、 单项选择。
1.— do you think of the soap operas
—I don’t mind them.
A. What B. Which C. Why D. How
2.There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ______ .
A. where to choose B. which to choose
C. to choose what D. to choose which
3.—Do you have any plans for the coming vacation
—Sure. We decide ______ Sansha in July.
A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit
4.Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ______ an Oscar and finally he made it.
A. to win B. winning C. not to win D. not winning
A
B
D
A
5.Cindy’s grandmother is learning ______ the new mobile phone.
A. use B. uses C. used D. to use
6.—Sam, don’t forget ______ the book to the library tomorrow.
—OK, I won’t.
A. return B. returning C. returned D. to return
7.Please stop and go out for a walk. Remember warm clothes.
A.to study; wearing B. studying; to wear
C. to study; to wear D. studying; wearing
D
D
B
二、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. She expects______________(arrive) tomorrow.
2. Let's______________(watch) talk shows tonight.
3. They hope______________(visit) the Great Wall next year.
4. Do you plan______________(find) a part-time job
5. When do you want______________(go) swimming
6. My uncle often helps me______________(learn) English.
to arrive
watch
to visit
to find
to go
(to) learn
英语中谈论对某种电视节目的看法，常用句型：
What do you ... = How do you ____ … 你为······怎么样？
think of
like
Do you want to watch the news Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
What do you plan to watch tonight I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
What do you think of talk shows I don’t mind them. / I can’t stand them./ I love watching them.
可选择的回答有：
I ____it/them. I ____ it/them.
I don't _____it/them. I don't ____it/them.
I can't _____it/them.
love
like
mind
like
stand
3a
Make a conversation and then practice it with a partner.
A: What do you plan to watch on TV tonight
B: I hope to _________________, but I also want to _________________. How about you Do you _____________ a talk show or ___________
A: Oh, I want to ________________.
watch sports shows
watch game shows
want to watch
soap operas
watch soap operas
3b
Answer these questions. Give answers that are true for you.
1. What do you think of game shows
_____________________________
2. What comedy shows do you like to watch
_____________________________
3. Do you plan to watch a sports show tonight
_____________________________
4. What can you expect to learn from
the news ______________________
_______________________________
I don’t mind them.
I like to watch The Winner.
No, I don’t. I think it’s boring.
I expect to find out what’s
going on around the world.
1.comedy(n.)喜剧,喜剧片
2.learn from向...学习
3c
Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart.
Find someone who… Students’ names
wants to watch a movie
hopes to watch a sitcom
expects to watch the news
plans to watch a sports show
never wants to watch a game show
Class Report
In our group, Wang Jun wants to watch a movie. Li Ming hopes to watch a sitcom. …And I expect to watch the news.
Thinking
Why do people enjoy watching TV shows
Is it just a way to kill the time
It helps to open our eyes and broaden our minds. But don't spend too much time on it!
Homework
1. Do the exercises in students’ book.
2. Review the use of “Infinitives”.
3. Preview the new words and phrases in Section B (1a-1d).
谢谢
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