人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness词汇用法2课件 (共20张PPT，含视频嵌入)

(共20张PPT)
B1U3 Sports & Fitness
Language Points(2)
Amelia
①determination /d t :m ne n/
n. 决心；决定
determine vt.决定;确定;查明
determined adj.有决心的；坚决的
determine to do sth 决心做某事
determine on sth 决定某事
with determination 坚定地
他坚定地看着我。
He looks at me with determination.
decide to do sth.
make up one's mind to do sth.
make a decision to do sth.
①I have determined 　　　 working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation.
②They were determined ___________(carry) out their plan no matter what obstacles they would have to face.
③He fought the illness with courage and 　　　　　
(determine).
④He is a very __________(determine) and strong-willed person.
on
to carry
determination
determined
②apart / pa:t/
adv.分离；分开；成碎片
fall apart
破裂；破碎；崩溃
the wedding is falling apart
分崩离析
②apart / pa:t/
adv.分离；分开；成碎片
take apart 拆开
apart from 除……之外
fall apart
破裂；破碎；崩溃
“fall”有关的短语：
fall asleep 入睡；睡着
fall behind 落后于；跟不上
fall down 倒塌；砍倒；跌倒
fall in love (with) 爱上……
漫威系列电影中有一位超级英雄——美国队长（Captain America）。他原本是个瘦弱的青年，注射超级血清后，成为了一名超级士兵。
Captain America
他有着超越常人的体能。
He has superhuman physical strength.
他有着坚定的信念和非凡的意志力。
He has a firm belief and owns remarkable strength of will.
他有很多的优点：正直、勇敢、坚持和高尚的品德。
He has many strengths: honesty, bravery, persistence and great character.
一群超级英雄聚集在一起组成了非常有实力的群体——复仇者联盟。
A group of super heroes join together and make the Avengers, a group with great strength.
美国队长的盾牌由“振金” 制成，强度 (strengths) 很高，能抵抗雷神之锤的攻击。
Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his strength.
________
2. Happiness and success often come to those who are good at recognizing their own strengths. ________
3. The strength of a country does not rest upon economic development alone; it rests upon education, at least to the same degree. ________
4. Baijiu (白酒) is similar to vodka (伏特加) in terms of its texture (口感), strength and appearance, but is said to have a sweeter taste.
________
5. Jenny didn’t have the strength to end the relationship. ________
优点；长处
体力
实力
浓度
勇气
③strength /stre θ/
n.力量；体力
strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点
have the strength to do sth. 有做某事的力气/意志力
strong adj.强壮的；坚强的
strengthen vt. 加强；加固
Sleep helps us 　　　　　(strong) new memories.
strengthen　
en加在部分形容词后面构成动词，有“成为”、“使……变成”等含义，如：
shorten = short (短的) + en (使成)→ 使缩短
deepen = deep (深的) + en (使成)→ 加深
widen = wide (宽的) + en (使成) → 变宽
weaken = weak (弱的) + en (使成)→ 变弱
fasten = fast (紧的) + en (使成)→ 系牢
①[2018·全国Ⅰ卷]To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to ________ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.
②[2020·全国Ⅰ卷]Recognize all of your ________ (strength). Write them down in a journal.
③了解自己的优缺点很重要。
It's important to know your own_________________________.
④为了增强体质，他练习举重。
He does weight training in order to build _____ his strength.
strengthen
strengths
strengths and weaknesses
up
④lose heart
失去信心；泄气
爱上……
专心于……
全心全意地；完全地
I’ll never heart even if I should fail ten times．
You can do anything well if you it．
lose one’s heart to…
put one’s heart into…
heart and soul
lose
put your heart into
⑤give up
放弃；投降
give up sth. to sb. 把某物让给某人
give ... away ①送掉;分发(奖品等) ②放弃(机会等);输掉 ③泄露(秘密);出卖give back (归)还;使返回;恢复
give in ①屈服;让步 ②交上(考卷等) (hand in)
give off 发出(气味、光、热等)
give out ①分发(hand out);发出(光、热、信号等);公布 ②耗尽;精疲力竭
1. At first Robort wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he give .(2018天津)
2.Body language can give a lot of about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can sent out a signal that you are being defensive.(2015浙江改)
3. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has given
4. Bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won't
give waste gas.(2011江西书面表达改)
5. She decided to give her job and start a coffee bar.
in
away
out
off
up
⑥compete /k m pi:t/
vi.竞争；对抗
compete for sth 为...而比赛/竞争
compete with /against sb 与某人比赛/竞争
compete in sth 参加...比赛
competition n.比赛，竞赛
competitive adj.有竞争力的;好强的
competitor n.比赛者;竞争者
competence n.能力；胜任
为了得到那个机会，几家公司正在竞争。
Several companies are competing for the opportunity.
1.Max will compete a race others the first place.
2.There’s a lot of (compete)between computer companies.
3.Their prices are lower than any of their (compete).
4.Working in such a (compete)industry, I’ve sometimes thought, ‘I can’t do this any more.
in
with
for
competitions
competitors
competitive
⑦make sense
有道理；有意义；合乎情理；表述清楚
makes no sense 没有意义
make sense of... 弄懂...的意思
sense vt.感觉到;察觉到；n.感受;意识
a sense of responsibility 责任感
common sense 常识
there is no sense in doing sth 做某事没道理/意义
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
With her keen sense of smell, she could tell if you were a smoker.
________
2. She has a really good sense of humour. ________
3. He felt a great sense of loss. ________
二、根据所给汉语及提示，用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1. That sentence _______________________________ (说不通). I think you can improve it.
2. Planning so far ahead __________________________________ (没有意义) — so many things will have changed by next year.
嗅觉
幽默感
失落感
doesn’t make sense / makes no sense
makes no sense / doesn’t make any sense
Thank you!