人教新目标(Go for it)版七上 Unit 5 综合素养培优练
一、完形填空
完形填空。
Hello, I am John.
I have 1． good friends. They are Jim and Jane. Jim
likes 2． . He 3． two soccer balls, three
basketballs and five volleyballs. He 4． sports with his friends. He
thinks they are 5． .He also (也) likes 6． sports
games. Jane is a nice girl. She likes reading. You can see 7． everywhere
in her room. 8． teachers like Jane at school. I don't
like sports or reading. I have a computer. I like playing games 9． it.
But my father doesn't 10． me do that on weekdays (工作日). I can only play them on weekends.
1．A．one B．two C．three D．four
2．A．sports B．colors C．numbers D．English
3．A．loves B．has C．asks D．likes
4．A．calls B．knows C．plays D．finds
5．A．boring B．tidy C．difficult D．interesting
6．A．watching B．seeing C．saying D．looking
7．A．books B．jackets C．pictures D．notebooks
8．A．His B．Her C．Your D．My
9．A．at B．in C．on D．for
10．A．let B．think C．thank D．help
二、阅读选择
阅读理解
My name is Mark Smith. I'm an English boy. But now I'm in China. Because my parents work here. I have a sister Sarah and a brother Jack. We all like sports.
I like playing basketball. I think it's interesting. I like playing it with my classmates after
school. I like Yao Ming best. I think he's great. My sister likes playing tennis with my mother. They
think tennis is relaxing. They play it in the morning. And my brother likes playing
soccer with his friends every day. He thinks it's very fun to play it. For my father, he likes playing basketball,
too. But he plays it with his friend, Frank.
11．There are people in Mark's family.
A．6 B．5 C．3 D．2
12． like playing basketball.
A．Mark and his mother B．Sarah and her mother
C．Jack and his friends D．Mark and his father
13．Sarah thinks tennis is .
A．interesting B．great C．relaxing D．boring
14．Yao Ming is a player(运动员).
A．basketball B．soccer C．tennis D．volleyball
15．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “work” is “ ”.
A．学习 B．工作 C．访问 D．生活
阅读理解。
Hi, my name is Simon. I'm 14. I'm in Class Three in Beijing No.1
Middle School. I like soccer best (最). It's very interesting. I have six
soccer balls under the bed. I like to play soccer with my friends after
school.
I'm Nancy. I'm 13. I'm in Nanjing No. 1 Middle School. I'm a student
in Class Five. My favorite sport is tennis. I have three tennis balls in the
bookcase. I always play tennis with my sister Olivia.
Hello, I'm David. I'm 15. I'm in Class Three. I like basketball best.
I'm in the school basketball club (社团). I help girls play basketball in the
club. I think it's difficult for girls to play basketball. And I can play
volleyball and ping-pong, too.
My name is Mandy. I'm 13.1 can play tennis, volleyball and ping pong.
My favorite sport is ping-pong. I'm in the school ping pong team (队). I like to watch
ping pong games on TV. I have six ping pong balls.
16．Simon's soccer balls are __________.
A．in the bookcase B．under the bed
C．on the bed D．under the desk
17．Who are of the same age
A．Nancy and Simon. B．David and Nancy.
C．Mandy and Simon. D．Nancy and Mandy.
18．What can we know from the material (材料)
A．Simon has five soccer balls.
B．David likes to play basketball with girls.
C．Mandy can play three ball games.
D．David is in the school basketball team.
19．这篇文章主要是关于________。
A．what class the four students are in
B．what sport the four students like best
C．how many balls the four students have
D．what club the four students are in
阅读理解
I'm Linda. This is my mother Jane. She likes playing tennis. She plays
tennis with me in the afternoon. She thinks it's interesting. She has four tennis
bats and eight tennis balls.
She is my sister Lucy. She is 9. She likes playing ping-pong. She
plays it with her friend Ana after school. They play it very well (好地).
His
name is David. He is my friend. He likes Zhou Qi. He likes playing
basketball. He plays basketball in the afternoon and watches basketball games
on TV.
Do you know him He is Tim He is my good find. He is in the US. He
plays sports in the morning. He doesn't play basketball or (或者) soccer. He likes
playing baseball. He has three baseball bats and five baseballs.
20．Linda's mother _____in the afternoon with her.
A．plays baseball B．plays tennis
C．plays computer games D．plays soccer
21．Lucy plays ping pong with ________after school.
A．Linda B．David C．Anna D．Tim
22．David plays basketball __________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．after school D．in the evening
23．Tim has baseballs_________.
A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
24．下列哪项陈述是正确的？
A．Linda's mother has four tennis balls.
B．Lucy plays ping pong well.
C．David doesn't watch basketball games on TV.
D．Tim is in China.
三、任务型阅读
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。
Hello, my name is Jenny. I am an English girl. But I am in Beijing, China now. I have a good friend, Kitty. She is in China, too. 25． We are in the same class. 26． In the photo, Kitty is in a white T-shirt (T恤衫) . White is her favorite color. Kitty likes sports. Her favorite sport is baseball. 27． But she doesn't like volleyball. She thinks it's boring. I'm in a blue T-shirt. I like sports, too. 28． I don't like it. My favorite sport is ping-pong. 29． It's great fun.
A. She thinks it's easy for her. B. Kitty and I are classmates. C. After school, we always play sports. D. Here is a photo of us. E. But baseball is difficult for me.
四、选词填空（短文）
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
have relax sport watch classmate
My name is Jack. I like doing 30． very much. I 31． a soccer ball and a basketball. I always play with my 32． . I think it is 33． . My sister Julie likes soccer and basketball, too. But she only 34． games on TV. She likes playing ping pong and she says it is fun.
五、语法填空（短文）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mr. Smith is 60, but he 35． (look) young. He has two children. One 36． a son and the other is a daughter. Mr. Smith has 12 tennis rackets, 8 baseballs, 6 37． (basketball), 10 soccer balls and 16 volleyballs. 38． he never plays sports. He only 39． (watch) them. His son, Peter, likes soccer. He 40． (play) soccer 41． his friends every day. And 42． (he) daughter, Cindy, likes volleyball. But she doesn't play 43． . She only watches volleyball 44． (game) on TV.
六、书面表达
45．蒂娜是一个英国女孩，她在北京有几个朋友。下面表格中列出了她的朋友们在运动方面的喜好。假如你是蒂娜，请你写—篇英语短文，介绍—下他们的爱好。
Name Like Dislike(不喜欢)
Wang
Lin ping
pong soccer(
boring)
Li
Hua tennis volleyball(difficult)
Liu
Bing baseball basketball(
not interesting)
要求：1）语句通顺，语意连贯；
2）包括表格中全部内容；
3）不少于60词。
提示：like doing sth.喜欢做某事；be... for sb.对某人来说.......
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．D；6．A；7．A；8．B；9．C；10．A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文约翰介绍了自己的两个好朋友：吉姆和简。吉姆喜欢运动。简喜欢阅读。我不喜欢运动和阅读。我喜欢在电脑上玩游戏。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：我有两个好朋友。one一；two二；three三；four四；根据 They are Jim and Jane. 可知我有两个好朋友，故答案为B。
2．句意：吉姆喜欢运动。sports运动；colors颜色；numbers数字；English英语；根据下文 He3two soccer balls, three basketballs and five volleyballs. 可知吉姆喜欢运动，故答案为A。
3．句意：他有两个足球，三个篮球和五个排球。loves爱；has有；asks问；likes喜欢；根据句意可知是拥有的物品，故答案为B。
4．句意：他和他的朋友一起做运动。calls打电话；knows知道；plays打，踢，做（运动）；finds发现；根据上文他喜欢运动可知这里是和朋友一起做运动，故答案为C。
5．句意：他认为他们也很有趣。boring无聊的；tidy整洁的；difficult困难的，难的；interesting有趣的；根据上文他喜欢运动可知是他认为有趣才去做，故答案为D。
6．句意：他也喜欢看体育比赛。watching看，指看电视，看比赛等；seeing看见，强调看的结果；saying说；looking看，强调动作，接宾语是加介词at；根据句意可知是看体育比赛，故答案为A。
7．句意：你可以在她的房间里到处看到书。books书；jackets夹克衫；pictures图画；notebooks笔记本；根据 She likes reading. 可以推测到此都是书，故答案为A。
8．句意：她的老师在学校很喜欢简。his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的；根据上文可知这里是书简，所以应该是她的，故答案为B。
9．意：我喜欢在上面玩游戏。这里指在电脑上，通过电脑，用介词on，故答案为C。
10．句意：但是我爸爸不让我在工作日这么做。let让；think思考，认为；thank感谢；help帮助；根据句子 I can only play them on weekends. 可知工作日爸爸不让我玩游戏，故答案为A。
【答案】11．B
12．D
13．C
14．A
15．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文作者讲述了自己和家人的爱好。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
11．推断题。根据 Because my parents work here. I have a sister Sarah and a brother Jack 因为我父母在这里工作。我有一个妹妹萨拉和一个弟弟杰克，Mike有父母，弟弟和妹妹以及自己，故可知Mark家有5口人，故选B。
12．细节题。根据 I like playing basketball和For my father, he likes playing basketball, too，可知Mark和他的爸爸喜欢打篮球，故选D。
13．细节题。根据 I have a sister Sarah ，My sister likes playing tennis with my mother. They think tennis is relaxing ，可知Sarah认为打网球很放松，故选C。
14．推断题。根据 I like playing basketball. I think it's interesting. I like playing it with my classmates after school. I like Yao Ming best. I think he's great 我喜欢打篮球。我认为这很有趣。我喜欢放学后和我的同学一起玩。我最喜欢姚明。我觉得他很棒，可知姚明是篮球运动员，故选A。
15．词义猜测题。根据parents可知，父母是成年人，故他们需要工作，可知work是工作的意思，故选B。
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．C
19．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是4个人的自我介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．细节题。根据I have six soccer balls under the bed我在床下有六个足球 ，可知西蒙的足球在床下，故选B。
17．推理题。根据 I'm Nancy. I'm 13我是Nancy，我十三岁，和My name is Mandy. I'm 13我是Mandy，我十三岁，可知Nancy and Mandy同岁，故选D。
18．推理题。根据I can play tennis, volleyball and ping pong.我会打网球、排球和乒乓球，可知曼迪会玩三种球类游戏，故选C。
19．主旨题。根据本文是4个人的自我介绍，介绍了喜欢的运动，可知这篇文章主要是关于这四个学生最喜欢什么运动，故选B。
【答案】20．B
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了琳达，露西，大卫和蒂姆和他们喜欢的运动等基本情况。
【点评】考查记叙文阅读。细节题的答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目，一要在文章中找出相应的信息点，二要排除干扰项。
20．细节理解题。根据 I'm Linda. This is my mother Jane. She likes playing tennis. She plays tennis with me in the afternoon. 可知琳达的妈妈下文和她要去去打网球，故答案为B。
21． 细节理解题。根据句子She is my sister Lucy. She plays it with her friend Ana after school. 可知露西放学后和安要去打乒乓球，故答案为C。
22． 细节理解题。根据句子His name is David. 和 He plays basketball in the afternoon 可知大卫下午打篮球，故答案为B。
23．细节理解题。根据句子 He has three baseball bats and five baseballs 可知他有五个棒球，故答案为A。
24．细节理解题。根据句子 She is my sister Lucy. She is 9. She likes playing ping-pong. She plays it with her friend Ana after school. They play it very well (好地). 可知露西乒乓球打得好，故答案为B。
【答案】25．B；26．D；27．A；28．E；29．C
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者我（珍妮)介绍了自己和好朋友基蒂。我们是同班同学。我们在同一个班级。基蒂喜欢运动。她最喜欢的运动是棒球,不喜欢排球。我也喜欢运动，我不喜欢棒球，最喜欢乒乓球。
选项意思：
A. She thinks it's easy for her.她认为这对她来说很容易。
B. Kitty and I are classmates.我和基蒂是同班同学。
C. After school, we always play sports.放学后，我们总是做运动。
D. Here is a photo of us.这是我们的一张照片。
E. But baseball is difficult for me.但是棒球对我来说很难。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句，先通读全文，找到合适的单词，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
25．根据上文句子 I have a good friend, Kitty. She is in China, too. 和下文句子 We are in the same class. 可知这里是书我和基蒂是同班同学，故答案为B。
26．根据下文句子 In the photo, Kitty is in a white T-shirt (T恤衫) . 可知这里是说这是我们的一张照片，故答案为D。
27．根据上文Her favorite sport is baseball. 可知这里是说他喜欢棒球的原因，故答案为A。
28．根据下文 I don't like it. 可知是说我棒球对我来说太难了。故答案为E。
29．根据下文 It's great fun. 可知这里是说我们一起运动这件事有意思，故答案为C。
【答案】30．sports；31．have；32．classmates；33．relaxing；34．watches
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】本文是Jack的日常。
have，有，relax，放松，sport，运动，watch，看，classmate，同学
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的关系，推测词意，词性，时态，同时熟记固定搭配。
30．句意：我非常喜欢做运动。根据提示词和soccer ball and a basketball，可知是喜欢做运动，表示泛指是名词复数，sport是名词，故填sports。
31．句意：我有一个足球和一个篮球。根据提示词和soccer ball and a basketball，可知是有足球和篮球，主语是I，第一人称，故谓语动词是动词原形，have是动词，故填have。
32．句意：我总是和我的同学们玩。根据提示词和形容词性物主代词my后是名词，可知play with sb，和某人一起玩，故是同学，classmate是名词，表示泛指是名词复数，故填classmates。
33．句意：我认为这很放松。根据提示词it is，可知后面应该用形容词，表示感受，relax，放松的，修饰it，物，用ing结尾的形容词relaxing，故填relaxing。
34．句意：但是她只在电视上看。根据提示词和系动词is后是形容词，可知此处表示打球根放松，relax是动词，relaxing是形容词，放松的，修饰事物，故填relaxing。
【答案】35．looks；36．is；37．basketballs；38．But；39．watches；40．plays；41．with；42．his；43．it；44．games
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是史密斯先生儿子和女儿的爱好。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
35．句意：史密斯先生60岁了，但是他看起来很年轻。look，看，动词。空格前主语he是单数，因此look也要用第三人称单数，故答案为looks。
36．句意：一个是儿子，另一个是女儿。由the other is a daughter.可知这里说的是"一个是儿子"，是，is，故答案为is。
37．句意：史密斯先生有12个网球拍，8个棒球，6个篮球，10个足球和16个排球。basketball，篮球，名词。空格前的6表示复数，因此这里的名词也要用复数，故答案为basketballs。
38．句意：但是他从不做运动。由后文He only5 (watch) them.他只是看它们。可知这里表示转折关系，因此用but，故答案为But。
39．句意：他只看它们。watch，看，动词。主语He是单数，因此watch也要用第三人称单数，故答案为watches。
40．句意：他和他朋友们每天踢足球。play，玩，动词。主语He是单数，因此play也要用第三人称单数，故答案为plays。
41．句意：他和他朋友们每天踢足球。由句意可知这里说的是"和他的朋友们踢球"，和，with，故答案为with。
42．句意：他的女儿，Cindy，喜欢排球。he，他，主格。空格后的daughter是名词，因此这里要用形容词性物主代词，他的，his，故答案为his。
43．意：但是她不打排球。由likes volleyball.和But表示转折可知这里说的是"但是她不打排球"，这里用it来指代上文提及的volleyball，故答案为it。
44．句意：她只在电视上看排球比赛。game，比赛，名词。排球赛有很多场，因此这里要用名词复数形式，故答案为games。
45．【答案】 Hi, my name is Tina. I am an English girl. I have some friends in Beijing. They are Wang Lin, Li Hua and Liu Bing. They love sports. Wang Lin likes ping-pong. He plays it with his classmates after class. But he doesn't like soccer. He thinks it's boring. Li Hua likes tennis. He thinks it's interesting. Volleyball is difficult for him. He doesn't like it. Liu Bing likes playing baseball. But he doesn't like basketball. "It's not interesting," he says.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求根据所给表格写一篇说明文来介绍朋友的爱好，时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称和第三人称，以第三人称为主，写作时注意人称和数的变化，注意文章单词拼写的准确和语句的通顺。
【点评】这篇文章包括了表格的内容，内容完整准确，上下文的衔接也比较出色，准确使用了连词，遵循了主谓一致，其中一些句型结构如I have some friends in Beijing. They are Wang Lin, Li Hua and Liu Bing.He plays it with his classmates after class.He thinks it's boring.Volleyball is difficult for him."It's not interesting," he says.运用得体，表达准确，是可圈可点之处。
1 / 1人教新目标(Go for it)版七上 Unit 5 综合素养培优练
一、完形填空
完形填空。
Hello, I am John.
I have 1． good friends. They are Jim and Jane. Jim
likes 2． . He 3． two soccer balls, three
basketballs and five volleyballs. He 4． sports with his friends. He
thinks they are 5． .He also (也) likes 6． sports
games. Jane is a nice girl. She likes reading. You can see 7． everywhere
in her room. 8． teachers like Jane at school. I don't
like sports or reading. I have a computer. I like playing games 9． it.
But my father doesn't 10． me do that on weekdays (工作日). I can only play them on weekends.
1．A．one B．two C．three D．four
2．A．sports B．colors C．numbers D．English
3．A．loves B．has C．asks D．likes
4．A．calls B．knows C．plays D．finds
5．A．boring B．tidy C．difficult D．interesting
6．A．watching B．seeing C．saying D．looking
7．A．books B．jackets C．pictures D．notebooks
8．A．His B．Her C．Your D．My
9．A．at B．in C．on D．for
10．A．let B．think C．thank D．help
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．D；6．A；7．A；8．B；9．C；10．A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文约翰介绍了自己的两个好朋友：吉姆和简。吉姆喜欢运动。简喜欢阅读。我不喜欢运动和阅读。我喜欢在电脑上玩游戏。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：我有两个好朋友。one一；two二；three三；four四；根据 They are Jim and Jane. 可知我有两个好朋友，故答案为B。
2．句意：吉姆喜欢运动。sports运动；colors颜色；numbers数字；English英语；根据下文 He3two soccer balls, three basketballs and five volleyballs. 可知吉姆喜欢运动，故答案为A。
3．句意：他有两个足球，三个篮球和五个排球。loves爱；has有；asks问；likes喜欢；根据句意可知是拥有的物品，故答案为B。
4．句意：他和他的朋友一起做运动。calls打电话；knows知道；plays打，踢，做（运动）；finds发现；根据上文他喜欢运动可知这里是和朋友一起做运动，故答案为C。
5．句意：他认为他们也很有趣。boring无聊的；tidy整洁的；difficult困难的，难的；interesting有趣的；根据上文他喜欢运动可知是他认为有趣才去做，故答案为D。
6．句意：他也喜欢看体育比赛。watching看，指看电视，看比赛等；seeing看见，强调看的结果；saying说；looking看，强调动作，接宾语是加介词at；根据句意可知是看体育比赛，故答案为A。
7．句意：你可以在她的房间里到处看到书。books书；jackets夹克衫；pictures图画；notebooks笔记本；根据 She likes reading. 可以推测到此都是书，故答案为A。
8．句意：她的老师在学校很喜欢简。his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的；根据上文可知这里是书简，所以应该是她的，故答案为B。
9．意：我喜欢在上面玩游戏。这里指在电脑上，通过电脑，用介词on，故答案为C。
10．句意：但是我爸爸不让我在工作日这么做。let让；think思考，认为；thank感谢；help帮助；根据句子 I can only play them on weekends. 可知工作日爸爸不让我玩游戏，故答案为A。
二、阅读选择
阅读理解
My name is Mark Smith. I'm an English boy. But now I'm in China. Because my parents work here. I have a sister Sarah and a brother Jack. We all like sports.
I like playing basketball. I think it's interesting. I like playing it with my classmates after
school. I like Yao Ming best. I think he's great. My sister likes playing tennis with my mother. They
think tennis is relaxing. They play it in the morning. And my brother likes playing
soccer with his friends every day. He thinks it's very fun to play it. For my father, he likes playing basketball,
too. But he plays it with his friend, Frank.
11．There are people in Mark's family.
A．6 B．5 C．3 D．2
12． like playing basketball.
A．Mark and his mother B．Sarah and her mother
C．Jack and his friends D．Mark and his father
13．Sarah thinks tennis is .
A．interesting B．great C．relaxing D．boring
14．Yao Ming is a player(运动员).
A．basketball B．soccer C．tennis D．volleyball
15．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “work” is “ ”.
A．学习 B．工作 C．访问 D．生活
【答案】11．B
12．D
13．C
14．A
15．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文作者讲述了自己和家人的爱好。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
11．推断题。根据 Because my parents work here. I have a sister Sarah and a brother Jack 因为我父母在这里工作。我有一个妹妹萨拉和一个弟弟杰克，Mike有父母，弟弟和妹妹以及自己，故可知Mark家有5口人，故选B。
12．细节题。根据 I like playing basketball和For my father, he likes playing basketball, too，可知Mark和他的爸爸喜欢打篮球，故选D。
13．细节题。根据 I have a sister Sarah ，My sister likes playing tennis with my mother. They think tennis is relaxing ，可知Sarah认为打网球很放松，故选C。
14．推断题。根据 I like playing basketball. I think it's interesting. I like playing it with my classmates after school. I like Yao Ming best. I think he's great 我喜欢打篮球。我认为这很有趣。我喜欢放学后和我的同学一起玩。我最喜欢姚明。我觉得他很棒，可知姚明是篮球运动员，故选A。
15．词义猜测题。根据parents可知，父母是成年人，故他们需要工作，可知work是工作的意思，故选B。
阅读理解。
Hi, my name is Simon. I'm 14. I'm in Class Three in Beijing No.1
Middle School. I like soccer best (最). It's very interesting. I have six
soccer balls under the bed. I like to play soccer with my friends after
school.
I'm Nancy. I'm 13. I'm in Nanjing No. 1 Middle School. I'm a student
in Class Five. My favorite sport is tennis. I have three tennis balls in the
bookcase. I always play tennis with my sister Olivia.
Hello, I'm David. I'm 15. I'm in Class Three. I like basketball best.
I'm in the school basketball club (社团). I help girls play basketball in the
club. I think it's difficult for girls to play basketball. And I can play
volleyball and ping-pong, too.
My name is Mandy. I'm 13.1 can play tennis, volleyball and ping pong.
My favorite sport is ping-pong. I'm in the school ping pong team (队). I like to watch
ping pong games on TV. I have six ping pong balls.
16．Simon's soccer balls are __________.
A．in the bookcase B．under the bed
C．on the bed D．under the desk
17．Who are of the same age
A．Nancy and Simon. B．David and Nancy.
C．Mandy and Simon. D．Nancy and Mandy.
18．What can we know from the material (材料)
A．Simon has five soccer balls.
B．David likes to play basketball with girls.
C．Mandy can play three ball games.
D．David is in the school basketball team.
19．这篇文章主要是关于________。
A．what class the four students are in
B．what sport the four students like best
C．how many balls the four students have
D．what club the four students are in
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．C
19．B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是4个人的自我介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．细节题。根据I have six soccer balls under the bed我在床下有六个足球 ，可知西蒙的足球在床下，故选B。
17．推理题。根据 I'm Nancy. I'm 13我是Nancy，我十三岁，和My name is Mandy. I'm 13我是Mandy，我十三岁，可知Nancy and Mandy同岁，故选D。
18．推理题。根据I can play tennis, volleyball and ping pong.我会打网球、排球和乒乓球，可知曼迪会玩三种球类游戏，故选C。
19．主旨题。根据本文是4个人的自我介绍，介绍了喜欢的运动，可知这篇文章主要是关于这四个学生最喜欢什么运动，故选B。
阅读理解
I'm Linda. This is my mother Jane. She likes playing tennis. She plays
tennis with me in the afternoon. She thinks it's interesting. She has four tennis
bats and eight tennis balls.
She is my sister Lucy. She is 9. She likes playing ping-pong. She
plays it with her friend Ana after school. They play it very well (好地).
His
name is David. He is my friend. He likes Zhou Qi. He likes playing
basketball. He plays basketball in the afternoon and watches basketball games
on TV.
Do you know him He is Tim He is my good find. He is in the US. He
plays sports in the morning. He doesn't play basketball or (或者) soccer. He likes
playing baseball. He has three baseball bats and five baseballs.
20．Linda's mother _____in the afternoon with her.
A．plays baseball B．plays tennis
C．plays computer games D．plays soccer
21．Lucy plays ping pong with ________after school.
A．Linda B．David C．Anna D．Tim
22．David plays basketball __________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．after school D．in the evening
23．Tim has baseballs_________.
A．five B．six C．seven D．eight
24．下列哪项陈述是正确的？
A．Linda's mother has four tennis balls.
B．Lucy plays ping pong well.
C．David doesn't watch basketball games on TV.
D．Tim is in China.
【答案】20．B
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了琳达，露西，大卫和蒂姆和他们喜欢的运动等基本情况。
【点评】考查记叙文阅读。细节题的答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目，一要在文章中找出相应的信息点，二要排除干扰项。
20．细节理解题。根据 I'm Linda. This is my mother Jane. She likes playing tennis. She plays tennis with me in the afternoon. 可知琳达的妈妈下文和她要去去打网球，故答案为B。
21． 细节理解题。根据句子She is my sister Lucy. She plays it with her friend Ana after school. 可知露西放学后和安要去打乒乓球，故答案为C。
22． 细节理解题。根据句子His name is David. 和 He plays basketball in the afternoon 可知大卫下午打篮球，故答案为B。
23．细节理解题。根据句子 He has three baseball bats and five baseballs 可知他有五个棒球，故答案为A。
24．细节理解题。根据句子 She is my sister Lucy. She is 9. She likes playing ping-pong. She plays it with her friend Ana after school. They play it very well (好地). 可知露西乒乓球打得好，故答案为B。
三、任务型阅读
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。
Hello, my name is Jenny. I am an English girl. But I am in Beijing, China now. I have a good friend, Kitty. She is in China, too. 25． We are in the same class. 26． In the photo, Kitty is in a white T-shirt (T恤衫) . White is her favorite color. Kitty likes sports. Her favorite sport is baseball. 27． But she doesn't like volleyball. She thinks it's boring. I'm in a blue T-shirt. I like sports, too. 28． I don't like it. My favorite sport is ping-pong. 29． It's great fun.
A. She thinks it's easy for her. B. Kitty and I are classmates. C. After school, we always play sports. D. Here is a photo of us. E. But baseball is difficult for me.
【答案】25．B；26．D；27．A；28．E；29．C
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者我（珍妮)介绍了自己和好朋友基蒂。我们是同班同学。我们在同一个班级。基蒂喜欢运动。她最喜欢的运动是棒球,不喜欢排球。我也喜欢运动，我不喜欢棒球，最喜欢乒乓球。
选项意思：
A. She thinks it's easy for her.她认为这对她来说很容易。
B. Kitty and I are classmates.我和基蒂是同班同学。
C. After school, we always play sports.放学后，我们总是做运动。
D. Here is a photo of us.这是我们的一张照片。
E. But baseball is difficult for me.但是棒球对我来说很难。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句，先通读全文，找到合适的单词，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
25．根据上文句子 I have a good friend, Kitty. She is in China, too. 和下文句子 We are in the same class. 可知这里是书我和基蒂是同班同学，故答案为B。
26．根据下文句子 In the photo, Kitty is in a white T-shirt (T恤衫) . 可知这里是说这是我们的一张照片，故答案为D。
27．根据上文Her favorite sport is baseball. 可知这里是说他喜欢棒球的原因，故答案为A。
28．根据下文 I don't like it. 可知是说我棒球对我来说太难了。故答案为E。
29．根据下文 It's great fun. 可知这里是说我们一起运动这件事有意思，故答案为C。
四、选词填空（短文）
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
have relax sport watch classmate
My name is Jack. I like doing 30． very much. I 31． a soccer ball and a basketball. I always play with my 32． . I think it is 33． . My sister Julie likes soccer and basketball, too. But she only 34． games on TV. She likes playing ping pong and she says it is fun.
【答案】30．sports；31．have；32．classmates；33．relaxing；34．watches
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】本文是Jack的日常。
have，有，relax，放松，sport，运动，watch，看，classmate，同学
【点评】考查选词填空，注意根据提示词和上下文的关系，推测词意，词性，时态，同时熟记固定搭配。
30．句意：我非常喜欢做运动。根据提示词和soccer ball and a basketball，可知是喜欢做运动，表示泛指是名词复数，sport是名词，故填sports。
31．句意：我有一个足球和一个篮球。根据提示词和soccer ball and a basketball，可知是有足球和篮球，主语是I，第一人称，故谓语动词是动词原形，have是动词，故填have。
32．句意：我总是和我的同学们玩。根据提示词和形容词性物主代词my后是名词，可知play with sb，和某人一起玩，故是同学，classmate是名词，表示泛指是名词复数，故填classmates。
33．句意：我认为这很放松。根据提示词it is，可知后面应该用形容词，表示感受，relax，放松的，修饰it，物，用ing结尾的形容词relaxing，故填relaxing。
34．句意：但是她只在电视上看。根据提示词和系动词is后是形容词，可知此处表示打球根放松，relax是动词，relaxing是形容词，放松的，修饰事物，故填relaxing。
五、语法填空（短文）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mr. Smith is 60, but he 35． (look) young. He has two children. One 36． a son and the other is a daughter. Mr. Smith has 12 tennis rackets, 8 baseballs, 6 37． (basketball), 10 soccer balls and 16 volleyballs. 38． he never plays sports. He only 39． (watch) them. His son, Peter, likes soccer. He 40． (play) soccer 41． his friends every day. And 42． (he) daughter, Cindy, likes volleyball. But she doesn't play 43． . She only watches volleyball 44． (game) on TV.
【答案】35．looks；36．is；37．basketballs；38．But；39．watches；40．plays；41．with；42．his；43．it；44．games
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是史密斯先生儿子和女儿的爱好。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
35．句意：史密斯先生60岁了，但是他看起来很年轻。look，看，动词。空格前主语he是单数，因此look也要用第三人称单数，故答案为looks。
36．句意：一个是儿子，另一个是女儿。由the other is a daughter.可知这里说的是"一个是儿子"，是，is，故答案为is。
37．句意：史密斯先生有12个网球拍，8个棒球，6个篮球，10个足球和16个排球。basketball，篮球，名词。空格前的6表示复数，因此这里的名词也要用复数，故答案为basketballs。
38．句意：但是他从不做运动。由后文He only5 (watch) them.他只是看它们。可知这里表示转折关系，因此用but，故答案为But。
39．句意：他只看它们。watch，看，动词。主语He是单数，因此watch也要用第三人称单数，故答案为watches。
40．句意：他和他朋友们每天踢足球。play，玩，动词。主语He是单数，因此play也要用第三人称单数，故答案为plays。
41．句意：他和他朋友们每天踢足球。由句意可知这里说的是"和他的朋友们踢球"，和，with，故答案为with。
42．句意：他的女儿，Cindy，喜欢排球。he，他，主格。空格后的daughter是名词，因此这里要用形容词性物主代词，他的，his，故答案为his。
43．意：但是她不打排球。由likes volleyball.和But表示转折可知这里说的是"但是她不打排球"，这里用it来指代上文提及的volleyball，故答案为it。
44．句意：她只在电视上看排球比赛。game，比赛，名词。排球赛有很多场，因此这里要用名词复数形式，故答案为games。
六、书面表达
45．蒂娜是一个英国女孩，她在北京有几个朋友。下面表格中列出了她的朋友们在运动方面的喜好。假如你是蒂娜，请你写—篇英语短文，介绍—下他们的爱好。
Name Like Dislike(不喜欢)
Wang
Lin ping
pong soccer(
boring)
Li
Hua tennis volleyball(difficult)
Liu
Bing baseball basketball(
not interesting)
要求：1）语句通顺，语意连贯；
2）包括表格中全部内容；
3）不少于60词。
提示：like doing sth.喜欢做某事；be... for sb.对某人来说.......
【答案】 Hi, my name is Tina. I am an English girl. I have some friends in Beijing. They are Wang Lin, Li Hua and Liu Bing. They love sports. Wang Lin likes ping-pong. He plays it with his classmates after class. But he doesn't like soccer. He thinks it's boring. Li Hua likes tennis. He thinks it's interesting. Volleyball is difficult for him. He doesn't like it. Liu Bing likes playing baseball. But he doesn't like basketball. "It's not interesting," he says.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求根据所给表格写一篇说明文来介绍朋友的爱好，时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称和第三人称，以第三人称为主，写作时注意人称和数的变化，注意文章单词拼写的准确和语句的通顺。
【点评】这篇文章包括了表格的内容，内容完整准确，上下文的衔接也比较出色，准确使用了连词，遵循了主谓一致，其中一些句型结构如I have some friends in Beijing. They are Wang Lin, Li Hua and Liu Bing.He plays it with his classmates after class.He thinks it's boring.Volleyball is difficult for him."It's not interesting," he says.运用得体，表达准确，是可圈可点之处。
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