Unit 6 When was it invented?期中单元基础全面复习2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册（含答案）

Unit 6 期中单元基础全面复习
一.语法复习
(1).语法性选择
( )1.The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in February, 2022, Beijing.
A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held
( )2.It was reported that the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 _________ to an uncertain date.
A．was put off B．is put off C．would put off
( )3.Many people ________ to stay in the places where they work to spend New Year because of the COVID-19 this year.
A．were asked B．are asked C．asked D．were asking
( )4.Three Chinese astronauts ________ into space on June 5th, 2022.
A．were taking B．are taking C．were taken D．are taken
( )5.Last week the old books ____ to raise money for Free the Children.
A．sold B．are sold C．were sold
( )6.It’s said that tea _________ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.
A．drinks B．drank C．is drunk D．was drunk
( )7.A new hospital ________ in the village by the government last year.
A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built
( )8.I ________ by aliens on my way home the other day. Do you believe me
A．have attacked B．was attacked C．was attacking D．am attacked
( )9.—Do you know chocolate ________ to Europe from Mexico —Oh, I always thought it was born in Switzerland.
A．brought B．recommended C．was brought D．was recommended
( )10.—This silk scarf looks nice. —Yes, and it ________ in Thailand.
A．made B．makes C．was made
( )11.Luckily, the old lady _____ to hospital immediately after she fell down to the ground.
A．sent B．is sent C．was sent D．has sent
( )12.The Forbidden City (紫禁城), the largest palace in the world, ________ more than 600 years ago.
A．built B．were built C．was built up D．was building
( )13.—Do you know Corinne Tan ________ as “Girl of the Year” for 2022 — Yes. She’s the first Chinese-American “Girl of the Year” doll created by a company.
A．chooses B．chose C．was chosen
( )14.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _________ in Beijing.
A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held
( )15.The second lesson of “Tiangong Classroom” ________ on March 23rd, 2022 in China Space Station by astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu of Shenzhou XIII.
A．gave B．has been given C．was given D．gives
( )16.—Our classroom looks really clean and tidy. —Of course, it ________ just now.
A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．was cleaned
( )17.Shui Qingxia, coach of China’s Women Football Team, ________ with the 2022 National Labor Medal for her achievement.
A．is presented B．presents C．presented D．was presented
( )18.My advice on how to save paper ________ last Monday.
A．accepts B．accepted C．was accepted D．is accepted
( )19.Last year, two bridges ________ to connect Jiangbei and Shapingba.
A．build B．built C．are built D．were built
( )20.Last year, about 60 tons of vegetables ________ and sold on this farm.
A．would produce B．were produced C．are produced D．produce
二、词汇复习
（1）.根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.Although Judy l_________ all the jewels up in a strong our disk space, we can try them without any difficulty.
2.Do you mind _________（翻译）his words for me Because I know little French.
3.My new friend is a(n) _________ (加拿大人), but her Chinese is excellent.
4.Piano, guitar and violin are _________ (乐器).
5.Jim enjoyed reading very much, because books gave him greatest p________.
6.Do you know that _________ (先驱) in space were not humans, but animals
7.Lots of support should be given to compare IT with the _________ (发明) of writing itself.
8.There are some green l_________ on the tree.
9.Hope _____________ (工程) has helped thousands of poor children in China in the past 25 years.
10.My daughter likes to eat _________ (饼干) very much.
11.Last night, Lucy left the door open by _________(错误)．
12.Jim was late for class again this morning and was p________ by his teacher.
13.The c_________ said the potatoes were not thin enough. They didn’t like them.
14.It is believed that he is one of the sports _________ (英雄).
15.The p________ of square dance makes many people from all ages interested in it.
16.Jordan(乔丹) used to be a p_________ basketball player.
17.Hurry up. It is _________(几乎) eight o’clock. Or you will be late.
18.There was only one apple, so mum d_______ it into two halves and gave them to us.
19._________ (电) is very important in our daily life.
20.Many people use cloth bags and bamboo b___________________to do their shopping.
（2）.词性变换复习
1.sudden n. 突然 → ___________ adj. 突然的 → ___________ adv. 突然地
2.day n. 天;日 → ___________ n.日报/ adj.日常的/adv.每日
3.nation n. 国家;民族 → ___________ adj.国家的;民族的
4.compete v. 竞赛;比赛 → ___________ n. 竞争者 → ___________ n. 竞争;比赛
5.popular adj.流行的 → ___________ n.受欢迎;普及
6.please v.使高兴;使同意 → ___________ a dj.高兴的;愉快的 → ___________ n. 高兴;兴奋 → ___________ adj.令人愉快的
7.Canada n. 加拿大 → ___________ adj. & n.加拿大的;加拿大人(的)
8.profession n.职业;专业 → ___________ adj.职业的;专业的
9.electric adj.带电的 → ___________ n.电;电能
10.person n. 人;个人 → ___________ adj.个人的,私人的;亲自的;
11.accident n.事故;偶然 → ___________ adj.偶然的 → ___________ adv.偶然地
12.salt n. 盐 → ___________ adj.咸的
13.translate v.翻译 → ___________ n.翻译者 → ___________ n.翻译
14.hero n. 英雄 → ___________ n. (pl. )英雄
15.invent v. 发明;创造 → ___________ n.发明者;发明家 → ___________ n.发明
（3）.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He was chosen to perform at the Spring Festival Gala because of his special _________ (music) ability.
2.Many people know that the zipper is a great _________(invent) in our daily life.
3.Do you think this snake is still _________ (live)
4.They are from Canada. They are _________ (Canada).
5.The watermelon _________(divide)into ten pieces finally.
6.–Who _________ her father –He _________ by that policeman. (save)
7.How often is the zipper used in our _________ (day) lives
8.Let me have your _________ (think) on this subject, boys!
9.Emperor Wu of Han is one of the wisest and greatest _________ (rule) in China’s history.
10.Can I have some _________ (cookie), Mom I feel hungry.
11.The artist doesn’t paint for money but for his own _________ （please）.
12.You should stop the students from _________ (run) in the hallways.
13.Henry watched the milk until it _________ (boil) and then turned off the gas.
14.Julie Thompson is the _________ (invent) of the battery-operated slippers.
15.He made _________ (mark) with a pencil.
16.These brightly colored bicycles can be seen everywhere. They _________（lock） by the user after riding, and then unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone.
17.He _________ (tell) to return his books to the library yesterday.（用所给词的形式填空）
18.Not only Jim but also Jack _________(go) to the park on weekends.
19.Unluckily, some _________ (hero) lost their lives during the epidemic（流行性疾病）.
20.The old man is_________ (near) 90 years old.
二、短语句型复习
（1).重点短语句型填空
1.据说________________
2.使…高兴________________
3.突然/猛地________________
4.日常生活________________
5.历史上________________
6.毫无疑问/确信________________
7.最后________________
8.想出…________________
9.…的样式________________
10.被…发明________________
11.与此同时________________
12.不但…而且…________________
13.少于________________
14.鼓励…做…________________
15.阻止…做…________________
16.发生________________
17.如此伟大的一项发明________________
18.足够咸________________
19.钦佩/仰慕________________
20.建议…做…________________
21.实现梦想________________
22.超过________________
23.错误地/无意地________________
24.把…分成…________________
25.偶然的/意外的________________
(2).根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1.这本书在两年前被译成了许多语言。
The book _______________ _______________ _______________ many languages two years ago.
2.我必须阻止学生看太多电视。
I must _______________ the students _______________ _______________ too much TV.
3.这些照片是去年在北京照的。
These photos _________ _________ in Beijing last year.
4.我们不仅冬天去那儿，而且夏天也去。
We go there _______________ _______________ in winter，_______________ _______________in summer.
5.我一定会努力学习实现自己的梦想。
I must study hard to _______________ _______________ _______________.
6.这款机器人是由一位十岁的小学生发明的。
This robot _______________ _______________ by a ten-year-old pupil.
7.这里有开水，渴了请随便喝。
Here's some _________ _________ .Please help yourself if you're thirsty.
8.听了妈妈的话，露西最终决定改变主意。
After listening to her mother's words, Lucy decided to change her mind _________ _________ _________.
9.据说上周那幅名画被盗了。
_______________ _______________ _______________ the famous picture was stolen last week.
10.巨石阵是很多世纪前建造的。
Stonehenge was _______________ so many _______________ ago.
11.这个气球掉入水里，留在了那里。
The balloon _______________ _______________ the water and remained there.
12.他发现他意外地把萨莉的太阳镜装进他的背包里了。
He found that he had put Sally’s sunglasses into his backpack _______________ _______________.
13.泉城近几年来变化很大。
Great changes_______________ _______________ _______________in the city of springs in the last years.
14.当我听到张桂梅的故事时，我感动得流泪了。
I _______________ _______________ to tears when I heard of the story of Zhang Guimei.
15.昨天这块蛋糕被分成了几份？
How many pieces _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________yesterday
(3).句型转换。
1.We talked about where to go but stayed at home at last.(改为同义句)
We talked about where to go but stayed at home ________ ________ ________.
2.Did they build a bridge here one year ago (改为被动语态)
________ a bridge ________ here by them one year ago
3.His left foot was hurt yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ his left foot ________ yesterday
4.The telephone was invented in1876.(划线提问)
________ _______ the telephone invented
5.My mother’s ring was made in Thailand. (改为否定句)
My mother’s ring ________ ________ in Thailand.
6.The ice-cream scoop is used for serving cold ice-cream.（划线提问）
________ ________the ice-cream scoop_________ _________
7.Mark Twain wrote many famous novels in the 1870s. (改为被动语态)
Many famous novels ________ ________ by Mark Twain in the 1870s.
8.My brother is interested in both basketball and soccer.（改为同义句）
My brother is interested in ________ ________ basketball ________ ________ soccer.
9.The photo was put up on the wall of the bedroom. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the photo ________ ________
10.The lift was invented by an American called Otic.(划线提问)
_______ _______the lift invented ________
四.综合性选择题
( )1.Some basketball players really set good examples to the young. So a great number of children look up _________ them.
A. to B. for C. at D. like
( )2.—Linda studies harder than before.
—Yes. So there’s no ________ that she’ll pass the coming exam.
A．ability B．doubt C．use D．hope
( )3.The CPC（中国共产党）________on July 1, 1921. It has a history of 100 years.
A．found B．founded C．is founded D．was founded
( )4.Artemisinin（青蒿素） _________ by Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist
A. was invented B. invented C. has invented
( )5.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.
A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected
( )6.—Do you know the four new great ________of China —Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.
A．inventions B．introductions C．attractions D．traditions
( )7.Look at our new library. It ________ last year.
A．is built B．built C．was built
( )8.—Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone
—Because it ________ by Huawei last month.
A．was produced B．would produced C．has produced D．are produced
( )9.Mr. Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.
A．was invited B．invited C．is invited D．invites
( )10.—Would you like to try some pizza —Yes,please. It _________ lovely and _________ nice.
A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches
( )11.The teacher told us that tea was invented _________ accident.
A. for B. by C. on D. in
( )12.Sarah is _________ a hard-working girl _________ she often helps her mother do housework after finishing her homework.
A．so; that B．too; to C．such; that D．not only; but also
( )13.It’s reported that the horse-head statue(雕像) ________ to mainland by Mr Ho from Macao in 2020.
A．returned B．was returning C．was returned
( )14.So many trees and beautiful flowers _________ in this area last year.
A.were planted B. was planted C,are planted
( )15.Why _________ Linda _________ by her math teacher yesterday
A. does; praise B. is;praised C. was; praised D. will; praise
( )16.—Have you tasted zongzi, a kind of traditional Chinese rice dumplings
—Sure. It’s said that a lot of zongzi _________ at the food factory twenty days ago.
A．are made B．were made C．made
( )17.It’s said that Tianjin TV Tower ________ in October, 1991.
A．was completed B．is completed C．will be completed D．completed
( )18.The pizza was divided _________ five pieces, so each member of my family could have one piece.
A. from B. with C. into D. on
( )19.Adam loves taking photos. He hopes to have a ________ one day.
A．car B．phone C．robot D．camera
( )20.The Fourth Digital Summit (峰会) ________ from April 25 to 26 in Fuzhou.
A．held B．was held C．was holding
【参考答案】
一.语法复习
(1).语法性选择
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C
6.D 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.C
16.D 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.B
二、词汇复习
（1）.根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.locked 2.translating 3.Canadian 4.instruments 5.pleasure
6.pioneers 7.invention 8.leaves 9.Project 10.biscuits
11.mistake 12.punished 13.customers 14.heroes 15.popularity
16.professional 17.nearly 18.divided 19.Electricity 20.baskets
（2）.词性变换复习
1.sudden suddenly 2.daily 3.national 4.competitor competition 5.popularity
6.pleased pleasure pleasant 7.Canadian 8.professional 9.electricity 10.personal
11.accidental accidentally 12.salty 13.translator translation 14.heroes 15.inventor invention
（3）.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.musical 2.invention 3.alive/living 4.Canadians 5.was divided
6.saved was saved 7.daily 8.thoughts 9.rulers 10.cookies
11.pleasure 12.running 13.boiled 14.inventor 15.marks
16.are locked 17.was told 18.goes 19.heroes 20.nearly
三、短语句型复习
（1).重点短语句型填空
1.It’s said that… 2.make sb happy/cheer sb up 3.all of a sudden 4.daily lives 5.in history
6.without doubt 7.in the end 8.come up with 9.the style of… 10.be invented (by sb)
11.at the same time 12.not only…but also 13.less than 14.encourage sb to do sth 15.stop…from doing sth
16.take place 17.such a great invention 18.salty enough 19.look up to 20.advise sb to do sth
21.achieve one’s dream 22.more than / over 23.by mistake 24.divide …into… 25.by accident
(2).根据汉语意思，完成句子。
1.was translated into 2.stop from watching 3.were taken 4.only but also 5.achieve my dream
6.was invented 7.spoiled water 8.in the end 9.It’s said that 10.built centuries
11.fell into 12.by accident/chance 13.have taken place 14.was moved 15.was the cake divided into
(3).句型转换。
1.in the end 2.Was built 3.Was hurt 4.When was 5.wasn’t made
6.What is used for 7.were written 8.not only but also 9.Where was put up 10.Who was by
四.综合练习
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C
6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.C
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B