(共26张PPT)
UNIT 1 Growing up
Starting out & Understanding ideas [课文理解]
课前自主预习
Step 1
Ⅰ.匹配单词(请把单词和其对应的英语解释连线)
1.legal A.the willingness to work hard and give your energy
and time to a job
2.wage B.connected with the law
3.mature C.to do what you are told or expected to do
4.obey D.to attract sb. or make sb. want to do or have sth. ，
even if they know it is wrong
5.tempt E.behaving in a sensible way，like an adult
6.commitment F.a regular amount of money that you earn
1.Only a minority of boarders want to escape __________________
____ their own behavior.
2.There’s no doubt that no one can him such a foolish thing.
Ⅱ.选词填空
have a say，no doubt，take responsibility for，behind the wheel，tempt sb. to do sth.
taking responsibility
tempt
to do
for
3.This is the first time I’ve sat since the accident.
4.If you are old enough to earn a wage and pay taxes，you should be allowed to on how the government spends them!
have a say，no doubt，take responsibility for，behind the wheel，tempt sb. to do sth.
have a say
behind the wheel
5. she won’t approve of you going there alone，because it’s dangerous for you.
have a say，no doubt，take responsibility for，behind the wheel，tempt sb. to do sth.
No doubt
课堂多维训练
Step 2
1.Look at the title and the pictures on P2 and predict what the passage is talking about.
I guess this passage is talking about ___________________________
__________because I can see some pictures of __________________
________________________________________________________and there is “age” in the title.
Pre-reading
growing up and turning into
the candles，getting a
credit card，getting a driver’s licence and getting the right to vote
adulthood
2.What is the sign of growing-up？Do you want to grow up
答案 略
Ⅰ.Fast-reading for main ideas
1.Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Para.1 A.Lin Ning’s attitude towards growing up and his
understanding of it.
Para.2 B.General introduction.
Para.3 C.Bethany’s attitude towards growing up and her
understanding of it.
Para.4 D.Morgan’s attitude towards growing up and his
understanding of it.
While-reading
2.What’s the main idea of the text
A.Views about the right to vote.
B.Young people should leave home when they grow up.
C.What the age of majority means to different people.
D.The age of majority varies in different countries.
√
Ⅱ.Careful-reading for details
Activity 1 细节把握
1.What does Bethany think of driving a car
A.One can’t drive a car under 21.
B.A driver should be responsible for everyone’s life.
C.One mustn’t drive a car after drinking.
D.It’s necessary for everyone to drive a car after getting a driving
licence.
√
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true about Lin Ning
A.He must attend lessons when he was 18.
B.He must obey the rules like before when 18.
C.His parents agreed with his decision.
D.He refused the credit card offer.
√
3.Why does Morgan want to live with his parents
A.Because his income is too small.
B.Because his parents need looking after.
C.Because he wants to get a new job.
D.Because he doesn’t move into a rented apartment.
√
Activity 2 深层理解
1.Where is the text taken from
A.A newspaper. B.A magazine column.
C.A brochure. D.A novel.
√
2.Which words can be used to describe Bethany’s attitude towards growing up
A.Eager and excited. B.Indifferent and expectant.
C.Disappointed and different. D.Responsible and cautious.
√
3.Which words can be used to describe Lin Ning after his 18th birthday
A.Selfish and caring. B.Mature and free.
C.Caring and responsible. D.Independent and generous.
√
4.What does the word“commitment”in the last paragraph probably mean
A.Hope. B.Promise.
C.Willingness. D.Belief.
√
5.Complete the structure of the passage.
The meaning of turning 18
Bethany’s opinion
get the right to (1) , have a say on
taxes and get a driver’s (2)_______
feel (3) others;develop a stronger sense of social (4)____________
still (5) with his parents;some responsibilities are more about (6)________
than age
Lin Ning’s opinion
Morgan’s opinion
vote
licence
more aware of
responsibility
live
attitude
Activity 1 思维品质
1.What right are you most looking forward to having as an adult？Why？(Critical thinking 批判性思维)
答案 I am looking forward to taking my driving test and getting my driver’s license.Because I think it cool and enjoyable to be able to drive independently.
Post-reading
2.Do you think it is necessary to set a legal adult age Why？(Creative thinking 创造性思维)
答案 Legally speaking，our society needs to set a line to let people completely undertake their rights and duties.What’s more，setting a legal adult age helps us develop a sense of responsibility consciously. Knowing we are legal adults，we will force ourselves to think deeply and behave maturely.It is a necessary boost(促进，激励) for our mental growth.
Activity 2 课文语法填空
Three young people who come from different countries tell us 1.______turning 18 means to them.Bethany thinks turning 18 means she is old enough 2. (vote) in the election and have a say 3.___
how the government spends the taxes.Lin Ning holds the idea that he can do things like 4. (get) a credit card.More 5.___________
(important)，he can act on his desire to help others，and he has begun to develop a stronger sense of social 6. (responsible).
what
to vote
on
getting
importantly
responsibility
Although a lot of doors have opened for him，he currently doesn’t have 7. steady income.Besides，Morgan doesn’t agree with the view of the majority—18 means becoming 8. (independence).
His salary is not high enough so he 9. (find) it hard to save money.In his opinion，some responsibilities are 10. (many) about attitude than age.
independent
finds
more
a
Activity 3 长难句理解
1.But I think I’m already mature enough to understand that driving a car also means taking responsibility for my life and the lives of other people.
[句式分析] 此句是 ，that引导 从句，作 的宾语。动名词短语taking...作动词means的宾语。
[自主翻译] ___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
复合句
宾语
understand
但是我觉得自己已经足够成熟，知道开车也意味着要对自
己和他人的生命负责。
2.I expected to feel instantly different，as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world.
[句式分析] 本句为 ，as if I had closed the door on my childhood
and stepped into a whole new adult world为as if引导的__________
从句。
[自主翻译] ___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
复合句
方式状语
我曾经期待马上会有不一样的感觉，就好像自己关闭了
童年的大门，踏入一个全新的成人世界。
3.I assumed I’d already have a well-paid job and that I’d be moving into a rented apartment as soon as I turned 18，but how wrong I was!
[句式分析] 本句为 ，I’d already have a well-paid job and that I’d be moving into a rented apartment as soon as I turned 18是由 连接的两个宾语从句，引导词都是that，在第一个宾语从句中that
省略，而在第二个宾语从句中that 省略。
[自主翻译] ___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
复合句
and
可
我以为我一到18岁就能有一份薪水不错的工作，能搬进自
己租的公寓，我是多么异想天开呀！
不可(共19张PPT)
基础知识 记牢夯实
UNIT 1 Growing up
Ⅰ 重点词汇
1.integrity n.正直诚实
2.virtue n.美德
3.licence n.执照
4.loan n.(银行等的)贷款
5.wage n.(按小时、日或周计算的)工资，薪金
6.tax n.税
7.ambulance n.救护车
8.mature adj.成熟的，明白事理的
9.obey v.服从；遵守
10.gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的
11.household adj.家庭的
12.minimum adj.最小的，最少的
13.bittersweet adj.苦乐参半的
14.routine n.惯例，习惯
15.swallow v.吞下，咽下
16.chew v.咀嚼
17.ponder v.仔细考虑，深思
18.masterpiece n.杰作
19.intimately adv.亲密地，密切地
20.politics n.政治
21.airline n.航空公司
22.bond n.纽带，关系
语境助记
Memories of my childhood came flooding back.At that time，my parents passed on many virtues including integrity to me.Obeying the rules，not being selfish，and learning to enjoy the bittersweet life were the most important ones.Besides，they said that children should learn to cherish life，friendship and should not be disheartened when meeting with difficulties.To be honest，I once felt tiresome to ponder what they were talking about.However，
as I gradually grew up，I became a little more mature and I began to digest these virtues.I realized what my parents once said was right and deeply affected my daily routine.Even now，my behavior is intimately connected with how I was taught by my parents.
Ⅱ 拓展词汇
1.adulthood n.成年
→adult n.成年人 adj.成年的
2.election n.选举
→elect v.选举
3.legal adj.合法的
→illegal adj.违法的，非法的
→illegally adv.非法地
4.selfish adj.自私的
→unselfish adj.无私的
→unselfishly adv.无私地
5.approve v.赞成，同意；批准；认可
→approval n.赞成；批准，通过
→approving adj.赞许的；赞成的
→approved adj.经核准的；被认可的
6.librarian n.图书馆管理员
→library n.图书馆
7.tempt v.诱惑
→temptation n.引诱；诱惑物
8.commitment n.投入，花费；承诺
→commit vt.& vi.犯罪，犯错；承诺，保证
→committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的
9.suitable adj.合适的
→suit v.适合 n.套装
10.varied adj.各种各样的
→variety n.(同一事物的)不同种类；多种式样
→various adj.各种各样的
→vary vt.& vi.改变，变化
11.digestion n.消化(过程)
→digest v.消化(食物)；领会
12.consequence n.结果，后果
→consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的
→consequently adv.所以，因此
13.evidence n.证据
→evident adj.清楚的；显然的
→evidently adv.明显地
14.memorable adj.难忘的
→memory n.记忆力；记忆
→memorize vt.记住
15.conclusion n.结论，推论
→conclude v.推论，推断
16.instantly adv.立即，马上
→instant adj.立即的；立刻的；方便的 n.瞬间；片刻
17.steady adj.平稳的；稳定的
→steadily adv.稳定地；持续地；稳固地
语境助记
1.Although finding an unattended wallet filled with much money would be a source of temptation for many people，our monitor was able to resist being tempted.
2.The police were searching for evidence of his crime，and found it was evident that he had murdered the president.
3.There are various goods in the supermarket，and the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety attracts many customers.
Ⅲ 核心短语
1.have a say 有发言权
2.behind the wheel 在驾驶汽车
3.lay aside 把……搁置一边
4.at a glance 一瞥，看一眼
5.take responsibility for 对……负责
6.devote oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于(做)某事，献身于(做)某事
7.distinguish...from... 把……和……区分开
8.at hand 就在眼前，近在咫尺
9.be concerned with 关心；关注
10.tempt sb.to do sth. 引诱某人做某事
11.in the act of doing sth. 正在做某事
12.be pleased to do sth. 高兴/乐于做某事
13.wake up 醒来
14.no doubt 毫无疑问；确实地
短语块记
第一组 (lay短语)
lay down放下；停止使用；规定
lay off解雇
lay out铺开；展开；布置；设计
lay on提供
第二组 (take短语)
take down写下；记下；拆除
take over接管；获得对……的控制或管理
take in吸收；接纳；领会；欺骗
take off脱掉(衣服等)；起飞；事业腾飞
take on呈现；雇用；承担
take up占用(时间)；占据(空间)；继续；开始从事；接受；拿起
本课结束(共30张PPT)
UNIT 1 Growing up
Starting out & Understanding ideas [语言运用]
课前自主预习
Step 1
提示：题干中加底纹的词汇为本单元的词汇复现，帮助学生及时巩固，循环复习。
一、《知识必备手册》P2 Section 1 知识点梳理
二、基础词汇通关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.All the people present at the meeting decided to approve of the plans for a new (税收) policy.
tax
2.The moment he got the driving ，he applied to the hospital for the job to drive the ambulance.
3.As time went by，the librarian became in many aspects.
4.I think people would push to always increase that (最少的) wage.
5. (遵守) the rules to keep the society in order is an important part of our daily routine.
licence
mature
minimum
Obeying
6.Both of them had the qualities and (美德) that are typical of American actors.
7.The company’s to providing quality furniture at a reasonable price has been vital to its success.
8.He was so selfish a person that he ran away before the __________
arrived after the accident.
9.I think (家用的) robots will be widely used in ordinary families in the near future.
virtues
commitment
ambulance
household
10.Although he couldn’t make ends meet，he was tempted to take out a from the local bank.
loan
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.Over half of the students in our class of another basketball match with Class Two，but their was disapproved by our PE teacher.(approve)
2.He is and good-tempered，and always willing to help others .(selfish)
3.Wild animals are hunted every year.The government has taken legal action to prevent hunting.(legal)
approved
approval
unselfish
unselfishly
illegally
illegal
4.Frankly speaking，I don’t have a that is to wear for the party.(suit)
5.The country is experiencing slow but economic growth，and the number of people having a steady job is increasing .
(steady)
suit
suitable
steady
steadily
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Turning 18 means legal (承担责任) what you do and say.
2.But he quickly found that he loved playing the instrument，and
(投入) practicing it.
3.To help matters along，his wife’s father offered to _____________
____(支付……订金) a new house for them.
taking
responsibility for
was committed to
pay the deposit
on
4.It was evident that the man (负责) the company cherished the opportunity.
5.I (迫不及待) invite you to participate in the competition，which is a suitable event for you.
in charge of
can’t wait to
课堂多维训练
Step 2
1
election
n.选举(elect v.选举；选择)
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)Now it is too early to tell who will win the next (elect) in the airline.
(2)Nowadays，more and more people elect (work) at home，earning a steady income.
election
to work
一、核心考点突破练
(3)我擅长算术，所以我被选为数学老师的助手。
I am good at arithmetic，so _______________________________
____________.
math teacher
I am elected as/to be an assistant to my
instantly
adv.立即，马上
(instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n.瞬间；片刻)
2
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1) an instant，he took off his coat and jumped into the water.
(2)He paused an instant before continuing to call the ambulance for help.
In
for
(3)That’s why Humbert can be (instant) delighted when seeing the list of names.
instantly
(4)爸爸刚出门，那个男孩就跑向电影院。
→________________________________________________(as soon as)
→________________________________________________________________(the＋n.)
→____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As soon as his father went out，the boy ran to the cinema.
The instant/moment/minute his father went out，the boy ran to
the cinema.
Instantly/Directly/Immediately his father went out，the boy ran
to the cinema.
suitable
adj.合适的
(suit v.适合 n.套装)
一词多义/单句写作
(1)The man seemed to be in his forties，smartly dressed in a suit and necktie. _____
(2)The dress is too long and the color doesn’t suit you. ______
3
西装
适合
(3)事实上，独自度过太多的时间对你来说不合适。(动名词短语作主语)
_______________________________________________________
Actually，spending too much time alone is not suitable for you.
用charge的相关短语填空
(1)负责这项活动的经理承诺货物是免费的。此外，我们将不被收取送货费。
The manager the activity promised that the goods were .Besides，we would not __________
delivery.
in charge of/taking charge of
free of charge
be charged
for
in charge of 负责；掌管
4
(2)这个年轻人上周被捕了，因为警方指控他犯有盗窃罪。
The young man was arrested last week，because the police _______
him theft.
(3)修建高尔夫球场的大工程由我叔叔负责。
The big project concerning the building of the golf course is ______
my uncle.
charged
with
in the
charge of
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)Loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute ____
depression and even crimes.
to
contribute to 捐赠；捐献；有助于；导致；投稿
5
(2)诚实和努力工作有助于成功和幸福，尽管过程苦乐参半。
though the process is bittersweet.
(3)环境保护从我做起，每个人都能为这项事业做出贡献。
Environmental protection starts with me，and everyone _________
the cause.
Honesty and hard work contribute to success and happiness
can make
contributions/a contribution to
the way 作先行词的定语从句
6
单句语法填空/单句写作
(1)We all learned that the main character was a man of integrity，but we didn’t like the way was taught by our teacher.
(2)他是如此的傲慢以至于没有人喜欢他说话的方式。
_______________________________________________________
which/that
He is so proud that nobody likes the way (that/in which) he speaks.
二 、语言知识重点练
Ⅰ.一词多义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇的意思
deposit
A.n.定金 B.vt.放置 C.vt.将(钱)存入银行
1.Millions were deposited in Swiss bank accounts. ____
2.We’ve put down a 5% deposit on the house. ____
3.The librarian deposited a pile of books on my desk. ____
C
A
B
Ⅱ.熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
1.The bank was unwilling to loan him that quantity of money.
_________
2.The problem is currently taxing the brains of the nation’s experts.
__________
提供贷款
(使)伤脑筋
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.It is known to us all that friendship means being _________(commitment)
to others.
2.His parents didn’t approve his marriage，but he married the girl against his parents’ will.
3.The mature minister took full (responsible) for the disaster and resigned.
committed
of
responsibility
4.She left the room hurriedly without taking the deposit as if she _____
(be) angry.
5.Macy could not wait (go) home after doing the tiresome work for such a long time.
6.To be frank，it was the advertisement that tempted me _________
(apply) for a loan.
7.There is no doubt it is unwise to force your daughter to obey the rules you made.
were
to go
to apply
that
8.We hope that our work will help with technological solutions to ensure that old drivers stay safer the wheel.
behind
(应用文写作——申请当志愿者)
1.我一得知需要志愿者，就迫不及待地报名了。(instantly)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.我的父母已经同意了我的计划。(approve)
_______________________________________________________
三 、单句写作增分练
Instantly I knew volunteers were wanted，I couldn’t wait to sign up for it.
My parents have already approved of my plan.
3.我不仅外向，而且愿意为我们的社会做出贡献。(make contributions to)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.如果被接纳为志愿者，我将致力于努力工作。(commit...to...)
_______________________________________________________5.在我看来，没有人比我更适合这份工作。(suitable)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am not only outgoing，but also willing to make contributions to our society.
If admitted to be a volunteer，I will commit myself to working hard.
As far as I’m concerned，no one is more suitable for the job than me.(共25张PPT)
UNIT 1 Growing up
单元重点 悟透学通
Starting out & Understanding ideas [知识点梳理]
1
election
n.选举
(elect v.选择，决定；选举，推选)
elect to do...选择做……；决定做……
elect sb. (to be/as)＋职位 选举某人为……(职位前无冠词)
(1)Everyone was allowed to vote regardless of skin colour to celebrate South Africa’s first election in 1994.
为了庆祝1994年南非的第一次选举，不管肤色如何，每个人都被允许投票。
(2)Nowadays，increasing numbers of people elect to work at home to avoid their distant commutes.
如今，越来越多的人选择在家工作以避免长途通勤。
(3)It is not surprising that she was elected as/to be monitor；she is such a capable and intelligent girl.
她当选班长一点都不奇怪。她是个既能干又聪明的女孩。
instantly
adv.立即；马上
(instant n.瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的)
in an instant立刻
for an instant顷刻；一瞬间
the instant一……就……(＝instantly，起连词作用)
2
(1)I gave the librarian the alarm instantly I saw the smoke in the distance.我一看到远处有烟，就立即向图书管理员发出警报。
(2)Just for an instant I came to realize he wasn’t going to obey the rule from his subtle expression.
就在一瞬间，我从他微妙的表情中意识到他不会遵守规则。
(3)The instant we saw the painting，we were deeply attracted by the charm of a real masterpiece.
我们一看到这幅画，就被一幅真正杰作的魅力深深吸引住了。
approve
vi.赞成；同意
vt.批准；认可
(approval n.赞同，同意；认可；批准)
approve sth. 批准/通过某事
approve of (sb. /sb. ’s) doing sth. 同意/赞成某人做某事
meet with one’s approval得到某人的认可
3
(1)The city council has now approved the scheme of building a new golf course.
市议会现已批准修建一个新高尔夫球场的计划。
(2)Our parents approved of us/our making a video to record our experiences in our childhood.
父母同意我们制作视频来记录我们在童年时的经历。
(3)His organ donation program failed to meet with his parents’ approval.他的器官捐赠计划没有得到父母的同意。
commitment
n.投入，花费；承诺，保证
[commit vt.做出(错或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)；承诺，保证
committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的；效忠的]
make a commitment to do sth. 承诺/许诺做某事
commit oneself to (doing) sth. 承诺/保证(做)某事
be committed to (doing) sth. 致力于/全心全意地投入(做)某事
4
(1)Obviously，the profit tempted the boss to make a commitment，which made all the employees upset.
显然，利润诱使老板做出承诺，这让所有员工都很不高兴。
(2)If you actually did commit a crime，you would be punished according to legal systems.
如果你真的犯了罪，你将受到法律制度的惩罚。
(3)If you are committed to your study，you’ll make gradual progress.
如果你致力于学习，你会逐渐进步的。
suitable
adj.合适的
(suit v.适合；使适宜 n.一套衣服)
be suitable for sb. /sth. 适合于某人/某物
be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事
5
(1)As far as Jim is concerned，the courses concerning politics are not suitable for him.
吉姆认为，有关政治的课程不适合他。
(2)He felt extremely disheartened when he was informed that he was not suitable to drive an ambulance.
当他被告知自己不适合驾驶救护车时，他感到非常沮丧。
in charge of
负责；掌管(charge n.负责；费用 vt.收费，要价；指控；充电)
in the charge of被……所负责，由……所掌管
take charge of接管；控制
free of charge免费的(地)
charge sb. money for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而收某人的钱
charge sb. with sth. ＝accuse sb. of sth. 指控某人某事
6
(1)Mr Jackson，in charge of/taking charge of the project，was awarded a prize for the steady progress his team had made.
负责该项目的杰克逊先生因其团队取得的稳步进展而获奖。
(2)The company was in the charge of Mr White，and he promised that he wouldn’t charge us for delivery.
这家公司由怀特先生负责，他答应不收我们送货费。
(3)The man was charged with bribe- taking，because he accepted a large amount of money from a department manager.
这名男子被控受贿，因为他从一名部门经理那里收受了一大笔钱。
contribute to
捐赠；捐献；投稿；有助于；导致；促成；造成
(contribute v.贡献；捐献，捐助；投稿
contribution n.贡献，促成作用；捐赠；稿件)
contribute...to...为……捐款；向……投稿
make contributions/a contribution to (doing) sth. 为(做)某事做出贡献
7
(1)As is known，he has contributed a number of articles suitable for teenagers to the magazine.
众所周知，他为该杂志投稿了许多适合青少年的文章。
(2)The sharp increase of mothers in the workplace has further contributed to the reduction in the amount of time adolescents spend with adults.
工作场所中母亲人数的急剧增加进一步减少了青少年与成年人相处的时间。
(3)In conclusion，participating in the contest will be a golden chance for you to make contributions to the class.
总之，参加比赛将是你为班级做出贡献的黄金机会。
as if＝as though “仿佛，好像”(可用来引导表语从句和方式状语从句)
8
教材原句 I expected to feel instantly different, as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world.
我曾经期待马上会有不一样的感觉，就好像自己关闭了童年的大门，踏进一个全新的成人世界。(教材P3)
如果所引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或是极有可能发生的，从句要用陈述
语气。
当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或极不可能发生或存在的情况时，从句要用虚
拟语气。
①如果从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去式(be动词一般用were)。
②如果从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”。
③如果从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would/could/might＋动词原
形”。
as if 引导方式状语从句时，从句常用省略形式，“as if ＋不定式/分词/形容
词/介词短语等”。
(1)Look at the clouds in the sky！It looks as if/as though it is going to rain.
看天空中的云！看起来好像要下雨了。
(2)When a pencil is partly put into water，it looks as if/as though it were broken.
当一支铅笔的一部分被放入水中时，它看起来就像是断了一样。
(3)The young librarian talked about the place as if/as though he had been there before.
年轻的图书管理员谈起这个地方，好像他以前去过那里似的。
(4)The girl who was chewing gum got up from her seat as if/as though (she was going) to go away.
那个正在嚼口香糖的女孩从座位上站起来，好像要走了。
the way 作先行词的定语从句
9
教材原句 Turning 18 also changed the way that society viewed me.
满18岁后，社会对待我的方式也改变了。(教材P3)
句中“that society viewed me”为定语从句，修饰先行词the way。从句
引导词为that，在从句中作状语。
way(方式，方法)后的定语从句的引导词有两种：
①在way后面的从句中，如果引导词作主语、宾语或表语，要用that或
which引导定语从句，引导词作宾语时可以省略。
②在way后面的从句中，如果引导词作状语，则用that或in which引导
定语从句，也可以省略引导词。
(1)Without confidence，they will surely not try to find the way which/that is better for their English study.
如果没有自信，他们肯定不会去寻找对他们英语学习更好的方法。
(2)I don’t like the way (that/in which) you talk to the librarian of our university library.
我不喜欢你和我们大学图书馆的图书管理员说话的方式。(共29张PPT)
UNIT 1 Growing up
Developing ideas & Other parts [语言运用]
课前自主预习
Step 1
一、《知识必备手册》P6 Section 3 知识点梳理
二、基础词汇通关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.As a mature man，you should allow a little time after a meal for the food to (消化).
2.In ，there are many more positives than negatives in the argument over taxing Internet sales.
digest
conclusion
3. your food completely makes it easier for you to digest the food.
4.It was a memorable experience for them，and the time spent on group singing，created a deep and lasting (纽带) of friendship.
5.There is (证据) that children at her age are able to distinguish between right and wrong.
6.The girl just wanted to wear Emily’s shoes to the show and _______
(瞥一眼) at her two heroes.
Chewing
bond
evidence
glance
7.Any given culture is a reflection of the (政治) and economics of a given society.
8.There’s steady rise of the cost of living in the west as a _____________
of economic crisis.
9.Last year，I was really attracted by the book，Hamlet，one of Shakespeare’s (杰作).
10.As commercial air travel took off in the mid-20th century，______
began to fly at higher altitudes to lower their costs.
politics
consequence
masterpieces
airlines
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.Being lost in the mountain will lead to serious .
，you had better think twice before you leave. (consequent)
2.I that the boy standing there didn’t tell us the truth，that is to say，I came to the that he lied to us.(conclude)
3.Do devote yourself to (digest) your teachers’instructions until you fully understand them.
consequences
Consequently
concluded
conclusion
digesting
4.Young people have a good and they can what they are learning with ease.(memorable)
5.He is so to local politics that everyone admires him for his
.(devote)
memory
memorize
devoted
devotion
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.It is very important to have a coat close (在眼前) because the weather is changeable.
2.Humanity more (关心) things like creativity，purpose and expansion.
3.At a glance，I can China (把……和……区分开) Arizona.
at hand
is
concerned with
distinguish
from
4.If I become a teacher，I will (致力于) giving them better education.
5.I (高兴做某事) distinguish them at a glance.
devote myself to
am pleased to
课堂多维训练
Step 2
1
devote oneself to (doing) sth.
献身于(做)某事；致力于(做)某事
(devote vt.献身；致力于，专心于 devoted adj.挚爱的 devotion n.奉献；忠诚；专心)
单句语法填空/句式升级
(1)As we all know，he is a generous， (devote)，active and warm-hearted man.
一、核心考点突破练
devoted
(2)I don’t think we should devote any more time to ____________
(persuade) such a selfish man to lend a hand to people in need.
(3)The woman devotes herself to the research，so she has little time to go home.
→ ，the woman has little time to go home.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
persuading
Devoting herself to the research
consequence
n.结果；后果；影响
(consequent adj.随之发生的 consequently adv.结果；因此；所以)
2
单句语法填空/一句多译
(1) (consequent)，she understood it and became interested in the study of arithmetic.
Consequently
(2)昨天的高尔夫比赛因下雨取消了。
→_______________________________________________________________(as a consequence)
→_____________________________________________________(as a consequence of)
It rained yesterday，and as a consequence，the golf match was cancelled.
The golf match was cancelled as a consequence of the rain yesterday.
conclusion
n.结论(conclude v.推断出；结束)
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)Don’t jump to (conclude) before considering all the facts，or you may be easily taken in.
(2)The programme concluded Stravinsky’s“Rite of Spring”.
3
conclusions
with
(3)最后，有了这些额外的证据，我们可以肯定地得出结论。
，with these extra evidence，we can
with certainty.
To conclude/In conclusion
draw a conclusion
lay aside把……搁置一边；储存……以备后用；放下，抛开(情感或信仰)
4
选词填空
lay down，lay on，lay off，lay out，lay aside
(1)In evidence，all the judges listened carefully as Tom his plan.
(2) your weapon and do as I say or I will kill you.
(3)Whenever their friends come，the couple always the best food that they can offer.
laid out
Lay down
lay on
lay down，lay on，lay off，lay out，lay aside
(4)They agreed to their differences for the good of their families.
(5)The boss was disheartened，because the factory some workers because of the drop in sales.
lay aside
laid off
have＋宾语＋宾语补足语
5
完成句子/句型转换
(1)我不会让你不遵守交通规则而逍遥法外。
I not obeying the traffic rules.
(2)他是一个优秀的演员，他的表演使在场的观众都笑个不停。
He was an excellent actor，and his performance _________________
.
won’t have you getting away with
had all the audience
present laughing
(3)We must finish the work before the hurricane comes.
→We must before the hurricane comes.(用“have＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构改写)
have the work finished
That/This is/was why...
6
一句多译
她迟到是因为她没有赶上公共汽车。
(1)She was late. she didn’t catch the bus.(because)
(2)She didn’t catch the bus. she was late.(why)
(3) she didn’t catch the bus. (why引导定语从句；表语从句)
That was because
That was why
The reason why she was late was that
二 、语言知识重点练
Ⅰ.一词多义
快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇的意思
digest
A.n.摘要；文摘 B.vt.消化 C.vt.理解
1.My father paused，waiting for her to digest the information. ___
2.It is his routine to read Global Magazine，a news digest every week. ___
3.To be healthy，you should chew your food well before you swallow，and allow a little time for the food to digest. ___
C
A
B
Ⅱ.熟词生义
快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
1.A swallow is a kind of small bird with pointed wings and a forked tail. _____
2.Stronger animals prey on weaker ones. _____
燕子
捕食
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.He is so sincere if he has a friend，he will cherish him or her forever.
2.Mr Smith，tired of the (tire) speech，started to read a novel.
3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right wrong.
that
tiresome
from
4.Her husband wants to make their honeymoon(蜜月) a __________
(memory) trip for her.
5.She could tell at glance that he was not happy after she paid 30% deposit yesterday.
6.In conclusion，after the operation，you will find it difficult ____
(swallow).
memorable
a
to
swallow
7.I found myself constantly (ponder) over the question：“What can I do after graduation？”
8.There is no (evident) that when a dog or cat is eating grass in the front yard，it’s going to rain.
pondering
evidence
(应用文写作——邀请参加演讲比赛)
1.你的中文很好。这就是我邀请你参加留学生汉语演讲比赛的原因。(That’s why...)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.本周每天留出一些时间练习，这样你就可以做好充分的准备。(so that)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三 、单句写作增分练
You have a good command of Chinese.That’s why I invite you to attend the Chinese speech contest for foreign students.
Set aside some time every day to practice this week so that you can be fully prepared.
3.如果我可以做点什么，我会非常乐意帮忙。(be pleased to do)
_______________________________________________________4.致力于比赛，你一定会成功。(devote oneself to)
_______________________________________________________5.总之，我相信这次比赛是有益的。(in conclusion)
_______________________________________________________
If there’s anything I can do，I’d be pleased to help.
Devoting yourself to the contest，you are bound to succeed.
In conclusion，I hold the belief that the contest will be rewarding.(共13张PPT)
UNIT 1 Growing up
单元重点 悟透学通
Using language [语法精讲]
将来进行时
一、语法图解
二、基本用法
1.将来进行时的构成
将来进行时由“shall/will be doing”构成，其否定式是在shall/will后加not，常与表示将来的时间状语连用(如soon，tomorrow，next year，in two years’ time...)。shall多用于第一人称。
This time tomorrow the boarders in our school will be sitting in the library to read some books.
明天这个时候我校的住校生会坐在图书馆里读书。
I shall be staying here for about a week.
我将在这里待一周左右。
2.将来进行时的基本用法
(1)表示将来某一时间段内或某一时刻正在进行的动作或存在的状态。常与将来的时间状语连用。
Don’t phone me between 8∶00 and 9∶00 tomorrow.We’ll be having a meeting then.
明天8点到9点之间不要给我打电话，我们那时正在开会。
When he comes to my house tomorrow，I will be writing a report concerning the development of this airline.
他明天来我家时，我将正在写一篇有关这家航空公司发展的报告。
(2)表示已经安排好要发生的动作。
We shall be meeting in Carrefour at 6 o’clock this afternoon.
我们定于今天下午六点在家乐福见面。
Tom will be seeing his friend off at the airport tomorrow.
汤姆明天将到机场为他的朋友送行。
(3)表示预测可能会发生的事。
When I arrive home，my mother will probably be doing some cleaning.
当我到家时，我的妈妈可能正在打扫卫生。
If we keep working hard like this，we will be making a miracle.
如果我们继续这样努力工作的话，我们会创造奇迹的。
(4)将来进行时用于疑问句、条件状语从句或I hope/think 等的宾语从句中，表示亲切或委婉的语气。
If you will be needing me for help，please let me know instantly.
你如果需要我的帮助，请立即告诉我。
Will you be staying here long
你会长时间待在这儿吗？
三、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
1.一般将来时表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作；将来进行时通常表示将来某个时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
When he comes back from Australia，I will give him some advice.
当他从澳大利亚回来时，我将会给他一些建议。
When I get home from work，he will probably be watching TV.
当我下班到家时，他可能正在看电视。
2.两者均可表示将来，但用将来进行时语气更委婉。
When will you pay back the loan from the bank three years ago
你什么时候还三年前从银行借的贷款？(语气似乎在直接讨债)
When will you be paying back the loan from the bank three years ago？
三年前从银行借的贷款你什么时候还呢？(语气委婉)
3.有时一般将来时中的will含有“愿意”的意思，而will用于将来进行时时则只是单纯地谈未来的情况。
Mary won’t pay this bill because she doesn’t have much money now.
现在玛丽手头不宽裕，不肯付这笔账单。(表意愿)
本课结束(共24张PPT)
UNIT 1 Growing up
Writing [写作实践]
课前自主预习
Step 1
《知识必备手册》P8 Section 4写作技法
课堂多维训练
Step 2
Ⅰ.文本深度理解
Activity 1 细节把握
Read the book review on P11 and choose the best answer.
1.The author of The Little Prince is .
A.a pilot B.Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
C.rose D.a prince
√
2.What is the key message of the book
A.The importance of looking beneath the surface of things to
uncover their real meanings.
B.The importance of thinking a lot about life and death，friendship
and loneliness.
C.The importance of forming bonds with others.
D.The importance of communicating with a clever kid.
√
3.What does the reviewer think of the book
A.Worth reading. B.Interesting.
C.Important. D.Indifferent.
√
Activity 2 文章架构
1.Read the book review on P11 and fill in the following blanks.
Book review: The Little Prince
General facts about the book：It (1) by the French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry during (2) .
The plot of the book ：It tells a story about a pilot (3)____________________
.While he is trying to fix his aeroplane, a little prince comes to him.
Visiting from another planet, the little prince recounts (4) to the pilot, and the two (5) .
was written and illustrated
World War Ⅱ
who has crashed in the
desert
his adventures
become friends
Book review: The Little Prince
The reviewer’s comments ：The book talks about (6)___
_______________________________________________
to uncover their real meanings.
The reviewer’s recommendation：It is a (7)___________
book that everyone should read,(8) their age.
the
importance of looking beneath the surface of things
touching
whatever
2.The writing template of a book review.(书评的写作模板)
General facts about the book：______________________________
Plot of the book：________________________________________
Comments：____________________________________________
Conclusion and recommendation：__________________________
Activity 3 增分靓句
1.Please find out the sentence that is used to describe the author and the time of writing.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Please find out the sentence that shows the book’s popularity.
_______________________________________________________
The Little Prince was written and illustrated by the French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry during World War Ⅱ.
It is a children’s fantasy book，but it is also enjoyed by adults.
3.Please find out the sentence that shows why“I”like it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
I like it because it is simple，and yet it really made me think a lot about life and death，love and responsibility，friendship and loneliness.
Ⅱ.习作分步演练
《圣诞颂歌》(A Christmas Carol)是英国小说家查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens)写的一部著名小说。请根据下列要点写一篇关于《圣诞颂歌》的英语书评。
1.斯克鲁奇(Scrooge)是个爱财如命的吝啬鬼，从来不关心身边的人。然而平安夜出现的三个精灵把他带到了过去、现在和未来，让他领悟到圣诞节的意义，并开始了新的生活。
2.小说以幽默的语言和深刻的含义博得了读者的喜爱。
3.该书于1843年12月19日出版后，多次再版。此后，英国人开始过圣诞节。这本书极大地影响了西方人对圣诞节的认识和过节的方式。
注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。
第一步 审题谋篇
审题
写作要求是写关于《圣诞颂歌》的英语书评。写作时应注意下列几点：
1.确定文体：这是一篇书评。写作时应注意书评的写作特点。
2.主体时态：文章应以一般现在时为主。
3.主体人称：由于这是一篇书评，所以人称应该以第三人称为主。
谋篇
第一段：开门见山，明确提出对作品的评价。
第二段：加以证明。
第三段：进行评析。
第二步 遣词造句
核心词汇(含本单元词汇)
1.因此__________________
2.深受……的欢迎____________________________
3.在……中扮演角色__________________
4.与……有联系________________
as a consequence
enjoy great popularity with...
play a role/part in
be associated with
连词成句(含本单元句型)
1.它讲述了斯克鲁奇的故事，一个视钱如命的人。(regard...as...)
It tells the story of Scrooge，a man ___________________________
.
2.他知道钱不是唯一值得保留的东西。(be worth doing...)
He understands money is not the only thing .
regarding money as important as
his own life
that is worth reserving
3.这部小说以它幽默的语言和深刻的含义而深受读者的欢迎，并多次再版。
The novel with its humorous language and profound meaning，and was reprinted many times.
4.英国人深受感动，所以他们开始庆祝圣诞节。(so that)
British people were deeply touched ___________________________
.
enjoyed great popularity with readers
Christmas
so that they began to celebrate
第三步 句式升级
1.用定语从句改写句1。
It tells the story of Scrooge as important as his own life.
2.将句3改为原因状语从句。
The novel enjoyed great popularity with readers ________________
，and was reprinted many times.
who/that regards money
because it used the
humorous language and had a profound meaning
第四步 组句成篇
用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇英语短文。
参考范文
A Christmas Carol is a novel written by Charles Dickens and first published on December 19,1843.
It tells the story of Scrooge who regards money as important as his own life.As a consequence，he doesn’t believe the existence of Christmas and doesn’t want to share his happiness and money with others.On Christmas Eve，three spirits show Scrooge how happy he was in the past，how greedy he is now and how he regrets what he has done in the future.He understands money is not the only thing that is worth reserving.Love and care are important，too.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The novel enjoyed great popularity with readers with its humorous language and profound meaning，and was reprinted many times.British people were deeply touched so that they began to celebrate Christmas.The novel played a critical role in redefining the importance of Christmas and the major sentiments associated with the holiday.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
本课结束(共11张PPT)
UNIT 1 Growing up
单元重点 悟透学通
Writing [写作技法]
如何写书评
本单元的写作任务是写一篇书评。书评是应用文写作的一种，是对某本文学作品的介绍和评论。首先，我们要细致地品读文学作品，准确把握评论对象。书评的作者旨在表达自己对文学作品的理解和认识，启发和帮助读者提高阅读水平，并对作品的作者提出正确而有益的建议。
一、篇章结构
1.开头——简述书籍的基本信息
2.主体——主要介绍书中亮点，最好列出具体例子，有理有据的文章会显得更加饱满。对小说情节作简要勾勒。如果不是小说，写明作品的创作目的和主题。
3.总结——总结自己的观点，讨论作品的主题和意义。如果说前面是为了传递书籍信息，分析其优缺点，结尾就是要告诉读者——这本书是否值得一读。
二、注意事项
1.评价要明确。评论语言要简洁、形象、生动。
2.结构要清晰。对作品的评价常常是一开始就明确提出，下文加以证明，形成总分结构。
3.文学评论通常采用夹叙夹议、评析结合的写法。
4.文学评论经常使用一般现在时，但是有时也可根据需要使用其他时态。
常用表达
1.开头部分常用表达
The book tells us a story of...这本书告诉我们一个关于……的故事
The novel is set in...这部小说以……为背景。
2.主体部分常用表达
This book is popular with...这本书很受……欢迎。
The story is told in the form of...故事是以……的方式讲的。
3.结尾部分常用表达
I think the book is worth reading as it carries the main idea that...
我认为这本书值得一读，因为它的主要思想是……
This book has had a strong influence on us.
这本书对我们产生了很大的影响。
典例展示
假定你校英语角举办“我最喜欢的一本书”征文活动，目的是向同学们推荐值得一读的书，鼓励同学们去发现阅读的快乐。现在请你就读过的一本书写一篇80词左右的书评。要点如下：
1.基本信息；2.故事梗概、主题思想等；3.评价或感受。
范文赏读
Of all the books I’ve read，I like Oliver Twist written by Charles Dickens best.This story is set in London，telling the tragic life experience of an orphan named Oliver.However，no matter how hard the situation was，he still held good hope and kindness. Therefore，he got help from many kind people and got happiness.
Moved by this inspirational story，I think whatever happens to us，we should never lose hope，kindness or braveness，because these are the motivation that can inspire us to go on.
I strongly recommend all of you read this masterpiece and it will greatly benefit you.
本课结束(共23张PPT)
UNIT 1 Growing up
单元重点 悟透学通
Developing ideas & Other parts [知识点梳理]
1
devote oneself to (doing) sth.
献身于(做)某事；致力于(做)某事
(devote vt.献身；致力于，专心于 devoted adj.挚爱的；忠诚的
devotion n.奉献；忠诚；专心)
devote...to (doing) sth. 把……用在/献给(做)某事上
be devoted to (doing) sth. 热衷于(做)某事
(1)Professor Zhong Nanshan devotes himself to saving lives.
钟南山教授致力于救人。
(2)The man was devoted to getting rid of the old routines instantly he won the election last month.
这个人在上个月的选举中获胜后，立即致力于摆脱旧习。
(3)It was with some hard practice and devotion to golf that the young man won the competition.
正是因为刻苦练习和对高尔夫球的热爱，这位年轻人赢得了比赛。
lay down放下，搁下；制定，颁布
lay on (尤指慷慨或盛情地)提供(食物、娱乐、服务等)
lay off辞退，解雇，使下岗
lay out铺开；展开；阐述，讲解；规划，设计(场地或建筑)
lay aside 把……搁置一边；储存……以备后用；放下，抛开(情感或信仰)
2
(1)Let’s lay aside the minor differences for the sake of peace.
为了和平，让我们把一些小的分歧搁置一边。
(2)We ordered that the enemy soldiers (should) lay down their arms.我们命令敌兵放下武器。
(3)They did not sell a single car for a month and had to lay off workers.
一个月来一辆汽车都卖不出去，他们只好裁员。
(4)In conclusion，his communication skills and ability to lay out a plan are better than mine.
总而言之，他的沟通技巧和制定计划的能力都好于我。
consequence
n.结果；后果；影响
(consequent adj.随之发生的 consequently adv.结果；因此；所以)
as a consequence＝in consequence 结果；因此
as a consequence of＝in consequence of 由于……的缘故
3
(1)When faced with a problem，he didn’t take legal action.As a consequence/In consequence，he lost the election.
面对问题时，他没有采取法律行动。因此，他在选举中失败了。
(2)Our manager is respected as a consequence of his commitment to the company.
我们的经理因对公司的付出而受到尊敬。
(3)Consequently，the boarders can’t concentrate on their study and tend to be sleepy in class.
因此，寄宿生不能集中精力学习，上课时容易困倦。
evidence
n.[U]证据；根据；证明
(evident adj.明显的；显然的 evidently adv.明显地；显然地)
There is some/no evidence that...有/没有证据证明……
in evidence显眼；显而易见
It’s evident that...很明显……
4
(1)There is no evidence that he has approved of the loan.
没有证据表明他批准了这笔贷款。
(2)In evidence，he couldn’t digest what the librarian said and laid the book aside.
显然，他无法理解图书管理员说的话，于是把书放在一边。
(3)It’s evident that the man wearing a blue necktie will cherish this memorable talking.
→Evidently，the man wearing a blue necktie will cherish this memorable talking.
很明显，戴蓝色领带的人会珍惜这次难忘的谈话。
conclusion
n.结论 (conclude v.推断出；结束)
come to/reach/draw/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
in conclusion 总而言之；最后
conclude sth. from sth. /from sth. that...从……中推断出……
conclude sth. with sth. /by doing sth. 以……结束……
5
(1)The man behind the wheel came to/arrived at/reached/drew a conclusion from the connected facts.
驾驶员根据相关事实得出结论。
(2)In conclusion，I’d like to thank all the people who have helped me in the election.
最后，我要感谢所有在选举中帮助过我的人。
(3)He concluded from their remarks that they didn’t approve of the plan to hunt wild animals.
他从他们的谈话中得出结论，他们不赞成捕猎野生动物的计划。
(4)He concluded his speech with a famous saying，“Where there is a will，there is a way.”
他以一句名言结束了他的演讲：“有志者事竟成。”
so that 引导状语从句
6
教材原句 I drew the inside of the boa constrictor，so that the grown- ups could see it clearly.
我画出了蟒蛇身体的内部，这样大人就能看清楚了。(教材P8)
so that用作连接词，用法如下：
引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”，常与can/could/may等情态动词连用。
引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，以至于”，从句前可用逗号与主句隔开。
(1)My parents get up early every morning so that they can earn more money.
我父母每天早上很早起床以便能多赚些钱。
(2)He hid behind the door，so that he was not found by his mother.
他藏在门后，结果妈妈没有发现他。
have＋宾语＋宾语补足语
7
教材原句 They always need to have things explained.
所有事情都非要你跟他们解释清楚他们才能懂。(教材P8)
have/get sth. done 使某事完成；遭遇某种(不幸的)事情；让/叫别人做某事
have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事
can’t/won’t have sb. doing sth. 不能允许/容忍某人做某事
(1)Unfortunately，he had his leg injured during the training and had to call an ambulance.
不幸的是，他在训练中腿受了伤，不得不叫救护车。
(2)The teacher has us hand in our homework instantly.
老师让我们立即交作业。
(3)You should go home quickly.Don’t have your mother waiting all the time.你应该快点回家。不要让你的妈妈一直等着。
(4)I can’t have my brother sitting around doing nothing all day long.
我不能容忍我的弟弟整天闲坐着无所事事。
That/This is/was why...
８
教材原句 That is why，at the age of six，I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter.
所以，六岁的时候，我放弃了可能会十分辉煌的画家职业道路。(教材P9)
That/This is/was why...那/这就是……的原因(why引导表语从句，表示结果)
That/It is/was because...那/这是因为……(because引导表语从句，表示原因)
The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……(why引导定语从句并在从
句中作状语；that引导表语从句，表示原因)
(1)He wants to achieve his dream in the near future.That is why he devotes himself to his work.
他想在不久的将来实现他的梦想。这就是他致力于工作的原因。
(2)He failed in the exam.That was because he was careless.
他考试不及格。那是因为他粗心。
(3)The reason why Jack didn’t take part in the sports meeting was that he fell ill suddenly.
杰克没有参加运动会的原因是他突然生病了。(共25张PPT)
UNIT 1 Growing up
Developing ideas
[课文理解]
课前自主预习
Step 1
Ⅰ.匹配单词(请把单词和其对应的英语解释连线)
1.swallow A.having a close and friendly relationship
2.prey B.to think about sth. carefully for a period of time
3.intimately C.to made food，drink，etc.go down your throat into your
stomach
4.digest D.a work of art such as a painting，book，etc.that is excellent，or the best
5.masterpiece E.an animal，a bird，etc.that is hunted，killed and eaten
by another
6.ponder F.to make food changed into substances that your body can use
1.I could tell that she felt disheartened because of the failure.
2.The man was caught tempting an old woman into buying a computer.
Ⅱ.选词填空
in the act of，devote oneself to，at a glance，distinguish...from...
at a glance
in the act of
3.It was her attitude towards study that her ______
her classmates.
4.She herself making sure her daughter has a happy childhood.
in the act of，devote oneself to，at a glance，distinguish...from...
distinguished
devotes
to
from
课堂多维训练
Step 2
1.Look at the title and the drawings on P8 and predict what the passage is talking about.
I guess this passage is talking about ___________________________
_______________________________________ because I can see some pictures of and the title is .
2.Work in groups and share how much you know about the book—The Little Prince.
Pre-reading
a story about an elephant and a boa constrictor from the book The Little Prince
the animals
The Little Prince
Ⅰ.Fast-reading for main ideas
1.Match the main idea with each part.
Paras.1－2 A.The author chose another profession—a pilot
Paras.3－7 B.What a picture is about
Para.8 C.How the grown-ups responded to the author’s
two drawings
Paras.9－12 D.How the author got along with the grown-ups
While-reading
2.Which of the following can best describe the meaning of the story
A.Improve yourself and become a better person.
B.Adults have no responsibility to understand the children.
C.Adults focus on practical matters only and seldom pay attention to
imagination or creativity.
D.Children should communicate with adults more to understand
them well.
√
Ⅱ.Careful-reading for details
Activity 1 细节把握
1.What do the grown-ups think the writer’s Drawing Number One is about
A.An elephant. B.A cat.
C.A hat. D.A boa constrictor.
√
2.What was the grown-ups’ response to the second drawing
A.They thought he failed to draw it well and asked him to put it
aside.
B.They advised him to pay special attention to geography，history，
arithmetic and grammar.
C.They suggested he give up drawing and devote himself to the
academic subjects.
D.They wouldn’t believe he would succeed in drawing.
√
3.What gave him help in his profession
A.His painting of a boa constrictor.
B.Geography knowledge.
C.The experiment of showing others his paintings.
D.The bridge，golf，politics and neckties.
√
4.What does the author think of the grown-ups
A.They are more knowledgeable than children.
B.They are more practical than children.
C.They lack imagination and only care about matters of consequence.
D.They can understand everything by themselves.
√
Activity 2 深层理解
1.What is the grown-ups’attitude to his first drawing
A.Supportive. B.Appreciative.
C.Ridiculous. D.Indifferent.
√
2.According to Paragraph 9，“have an encounter”means“ ”.
A.talk B.suffer
C.see D.meet
√
3.What may this passage be taken from
A.A science fiction. B.A newspaper.
C.A story book. D.A magazine.
√
4.Complete the structure of the passage.
I drew a picture:a boa constrictor was not able to move with a whole elephant (1)__________
without chewing.
The grown-ups couldn’t
(2) it.
I drew a Drawing Number Two.
They advised me to devote myself to (3)___________
subjects. And I chose another (4) .
I have encountered a great many people，but my opinion of them hasn’t been
(5) .If they didn’t understand my picture，I would never express my true feelings.
swallowed
understand
academic
profession
improved
Activity 1 思维品质
1.Why does a gap exist between children and the grown-ups？(Creative thinking 批判性思维)
答案 As far as I’m concerned，the grown-ups have gone through many years’social life and their innocence has been smoothed.
Post-reading
2.What will you say if a child show you a picture which you cannot actually understand？(Divergent thinking 发散性思维)
答案 I will be patient and admit that the picture shows creativity，because children’s enthusiasm and curiosity should be protected.
Activity 2 课文语法填空
When I was six years old，I 1. (success) in making my first picture，after having read the book 2. (call) True Stories from Nature and pondered 3. (deep).But to my disappointment，when showed to the grown-ups，the picture was misunderstood. They all thought of the picture of a boa constrictor
4. (digest) an elephant as a hat.I had to make another drawing，because they always need to have things explained.
succeeded
called
deeply
digesting
This time，5. ，they advised me 6. (be) devoted to geography，history，arithmetic and grammar.I had to give 7._____
my early dream.And I chose another profession.In the course of my life，I have had many 8. (encounter) with people who have been concerned with matters of consequence.The result was 9.____no one was a person of true understanding，and that I was the only 10. (sense) one.
however
to be
up
encounters
that
sensible
Activity 3 长难句理解
1.I showed my masterpiece to the grown-ups，and asked them whether the drawing frightened them.
[句式分析] 本句为 ，whether the drawing frightened them为whether引导的 从句，作动词ask的直接宾语。
[自主翻译] ___________________________________________________
复合句
宾语
我把我的杰作给大人看，问他们有没有被我的画吓到。
2.That is why，at the age of six，I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter.
[句式分析] 此句是 ，why 引导 从句；表语从句中又含有一个what引导的 从句，作give up 的宾语。
[自主翻译] ___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
复合句
宾语
所以，六岁的时候，我放弃了可能会十分辉煌的画家职业
道路。
表语
3.Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted，I tried the experiment of showing him my Drawing Number One，which I have always kept.
[句式分析] 此句是 ，whenever 引导 从句，who引导 从句，修饰them。which引导 从句，修饰先行词Drawing Number One，并在从句中作宾语。
[自主翻译] ___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
复合句
时间状语
定语
每一次我遇到一个看上去头脑完全清楚的大人，我都会给
他看我一直带着的“一号画作”，想看看这个人是不是能真正地理解。
非限制性定语
本课结束(共13张PPT)
UNIT 1 Growing up
Using language
[语法精练]
课前自主预习
Step 1
一、《知识必备手册》P5 Section 2 语法精讲
二、语法感知
Ⅰ.请认真阅读下列句子，感悟体会句子时态
1.One reason is that although I’ve been working ever since leaving school，I won’t be voting in the next general election.
2.Because I still won’t be old enough.
3.I’ve also been taking driving lessons，and in fact I will be taking my driving test on the very day I turn 18.
4.To give an example，I will be signing an organ donation agreement this time tomorrow.
5.My librarian’s salary means that I ’ll be living at home with my parents for a while longer.
Ⅱ.根据以上句子，完成下列练习
1.以上句子中，句1、3、4、5中加黑部分是 。其肯定构成形式为： ，其否定构成形式为： 。
2.句2中加黑部分是 ，其肯定构成形式为： ，其否定构成形式为： 。
将来进行时
will be doing
will not be doing
一般将来时
will do
will not do
课堂多维训练
Step 2
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I (do) jobs around the house at eleven the day after tomorrow.
2.She (be) twenty-four years old next year，and she is pondering over whether she will be married to Jack.
3.Hurry up and tidy the hall！The guests (arrive) at any minute!
will be doing
will be
will be arriving
4.I (see) you next week because I’m going to your city on business.
5.Guess what she (do) tomorrow evening when we have a party
will be seeing
will be doing
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.This term will end in July and __________________________________
(我就要回到乡下的家里去).
2. (应该正在看望我的祖母) at three this afternoon.
3.Look at the lightning in the sky. (要下雨了) soon，I’m afraid.
I will be going back home in the country
I shall be visiting my grandmother
It is going to rain
4. (你会感觉好些) if you take the medicine.
5. (我回来的时候会告诉你一切) when I go back.
You will feel better
I will tell you everything
Ⅲ.用正确的时态完成语段
The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers.At present，they 1. (visit) all parts of the country.They 2.__________
(arrive) here tomorrow.They 3. (come) by train and most of the young people in the town 4. (meet) them at that station.Tomorrow evening they 5. (sing) at the Workers’ Club.The Greenwood Boys 6. (stay) for five days.During this time，they 7. (give) five performances.
are visiting
will be
arriving
will be coming
will be meeting
will be singing
will be staying
will give
As usual，the police 8. (have) a difficult time.They 9._____
(try) to keep order.
will have
will
be trying
本课结束
