2023-2024学年度 第一学期
高一年级英语学科第一次月考( 外研版Unit 1-Unit 2 )
班级:___________ 姓名:___________
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. What is Doris doing
A. Washing her hands.
B. Having breakfast.
C. Cleaning her teeth.
2. What color coat will the woman buy
A. White. B. Black. C. Blue.
3. How did the man know about the job
A. From a newspaper.
B. From a website.
C. From a friend.
4. Who is the boy probably talking to
A. His mother.
B. His sister.
C. A shop assistant.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. Weekend plans.
B. The countryside.
C. Their family members.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What juice does the man want at first
A. Lemon juice.
B. Strawberry juice.
C. Orange juice.
7. How much does the man have to pay
A. 20 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 5 yuan.
听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。
8. What kind of room do the speakers prefer
A. A double room with a garden view.
B. A double room with a sea view.
C. A single room with a garden view.
9. Why was the man dissatisfied with the last hotel he stayed in
A. It was far from the tourist spots.
B. It had no swimming pool.
C. The staff there were impolite.
10. What will the speakers do next
A. Get their money back.
B. Make a reservation.
C. Look for a cheaper hotel.
听第8段材料,回答第11-13题。
11. Which team does Karen work for
A. The design team.
B. The management team.
C. The marketing team.
12. What does Alan think of his job
A. It’s very interesting.
B. It’s pretty challenging.
C. It’s rather boring.
13. Where is Karen from
A. Brazil. B. France. C. Spain.
听第9段材料,回答第14-17题。
14. Why does the woman come to the man
A. To help him move.
B. To sell her house.
C. To see an apartment.
15. What does the woman particularly like about the sofa
A. Its design. B. Its color. C. Its quality.
16. What does the man say about the kitchen
A. It’s well equipped.
B. It’s newly painted.
C. It’s a little small.
17. What is the woman going to do this evening
A. Go to the city center.
B. Talk with her family.
C. Tidy up her bedroom.
听第10段材料,回答第18-20题。
18. How long does each class last
A. 60 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 120 minutes.
19. In which building is the speaker’s office
A. The main building.
B. The teaching building.
C. The language building.
20. What does the speaker remind the listeners to do in the end
A. Arrive on time.
B. Get a textbook.
C. Write down her number.
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( A )
Tell Me More
This app is widely used in U.S. schools, and it is believed to be the best foreign language learning app around the world. It offers instructions for learning Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. However, the app docs not come cheap as it costs around $250.
Talk Now!
If you are looking for a cheaper language learning app, then this is just the suitable choice for you. This app will cost you around $40, and even though it is not as useful as Tell Me More, it is still a very good app for the purpose. The disadvantages are that there is very little focus on grammar and there is a clear lack of interactive activities(缺乏互动性活动) for users so it does not result in fluency(流利).
Instant Immersion
This app provides learning material for up to 33 different languages, and it is widely considered as the best app for learning Spanish as well. It will cost you around $30, and this is a very reasonable price for such a highly recommended(推荐) and loved language learning app. The learning courses are highly interactive, and the ever present speech recognition feature ensures(保证) that you are getting the pronunciation right when you speak.
KidSpeak
This is a foreign language translation app that you can make use of, and it will cost you around $30. So, it is safe to say that the level of performance will be similar to that of Talk Now! This app is designed more for the use of children for its interesting videos.
21、What is the disadvantage of Tell Me More
A. It lacks language learning methods.
B. It offers no interactive activities.
C. It provides no interesting videos for children.
D. It costs much more than the others.
22、Which of the apps best suits users with poor pronunciation
A. Tell Me More. B. Instant Immersion.
C. Talk Now. D. KidSpeak.
23、The author wrote this passage to ______.
A. tell us the importance of learning a foreign language
B. introduce some language learning apps to us
C. tell us the advantages and disadvantages of some apps
D. encourage us to use apps in learning foreign languages
( B )
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous (紧张的) the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at the school for a hundred years!
The day started very early at 7:00 a.m. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing.
My mom dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde (金黄色的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.
I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my mew friends feel the same way too.
24、How did the author feel the night before her new school
A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
25、What happened on the author’s first day of school
A. She met many nice people. B. She had a hurried breakfast.
C. She learned some new skills D. She arrived at school very early.
26、How did the author go to school according to the passage
A. On foot. B. By bus.
C. In her mother’s car. D. By train.
27、What can we infer (推断) about Abigail
A. She disliked Stacey. B. She was shy and quiet.
C. She got on well with the author. D. She was an old friend of the author.
( C )
Puzzled face asks for help
Think about the last time you did something that you found difficult. Was it working out a puzzle or working hard on your math homework
Can you remember the expression you had on your face Most people will press their lips together and frown when they are doing something they find difficult. This is normally seen as a sign of effort. Now we’ve found that it can also say more than that.
A recent study at the University of Portsmouth in England suggests that the human expression of effort and frustration(挫折) is our way of asking others for help.
Scientists at the university gave children and chimpanzees(黑猩猩) an impossible puzzle to work out. When the children couldn’t work out the puzzle, their faces expressed determination and effort. The chimpanzees’ did not.
Humans and chimpanzees have many facial expressions that share the same meaning. A human smile is the same as a chimpanzee showing its teeth in happiness.
Scientists believe that over time, humans have evolved(进化) to use this facial expression to ask for help. We have also learned to respond to it by offering help.
According to Dr Albert Mehrabian, a well-known professor of psychology at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), only 7% of human communication happens through words and 55% is through body language. Therefore, understanding expressions is second nature to human beings.
With this in mind, next time you see a person with a frustrated expression, listen to your heart and stop to lend them a hand.
28、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Frowning. B. The expression.
C. Something difficult. D. A sign of effort.
29、According to the recent study, people’s expression of effort or frustration tells others that ____.
A. they need help B. they can do things themselves
C. they will give up D. they want to be alone.
30、Which of the following about the study is TRUE
A. Scientists gave the chimpanzees an easy puzzle.
B. The chimpanzees smiled as they worked out the puzzle.
C. The chimpanzees’ face didn’t show determination or effort.
D. The chimpanzees used other expressions to ask for help.
31、According to Dr Albert Mehrabian, we learn that ____________.
A. body language is very important in human communication
B. people don’t like to use words to communicate
C. human expressions are not a kind of body language
D. words can’t help much in communication
( D )
As is known to us all, reading books is good for children. Now, a new study suggests that just being around books has its benefits(益处). A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up with a large library at home improves literacy(读写能力), number-sense, and even technological skills in later life. It appeared in Social Science Research.
The researchers were exploring the advantages of scholarly culture. They were interested in an extra finding that some call the “radiation effect”. “The radiation effect is a situation where children grow up around books, but they don’t read books. But somehow books benefit them, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents wish them to,” said Joanna Sikora, a scientist in Australia. Joanna and her workmates studied information collected between 2015 and 2019 by the Organization for Economic Development. The survey tested the literacy, numeracy(计算能力) and technological abilities of more than 160,000 adults from 31 countries. And it included a question about how many books participants(参加者) had in their homes during adolescence(青春期). “What we were able to make clear was that people growing up around books had better literacy, numeracy and technological problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs, and even similar adult habits in connection with reading or working at numeracy-improving activities,” she said.
In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment did as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house without books. Now, how might a simple display lead to intellectual(智力的)improvement “If we grow up in a house, in a home where parents enjoy books, where books are given as birthday presents and valued, this is something that becomes a wealth of knowledge and gives us this lifelong driving force(驱动力)to always come close to books and read more than we would.”
So keep shelves filled with books. Your kids will not only be thankful, they’ll be more likely to be able to spell “thankful” correctly as well.
32、What’s “the radiation effect” according to the text
A. The terrible influence of radiation on men and things.
B. The negative influence of giving teens birthday presents which are not valued.
C. The beneficial influence of reading books on adolescents.
D. The good influence of the bookish environment on adolescents.
33、What can we learn about the participants from Paragraph 2
A. They all graduated from college.
B. They had only one answer to the survey.
C. They had all been to a sizable library at least once.
D. They were brought up in different growth environments.
34、How does the display of books improve intellect
A. Books help to provide a chance to come close to society.
B. Books are always given to adolescents as valuable presents.
C. Books will offer teens a drive to make great achievements.
D. Books bring a sense of being rich in knowledge and longing to read more.
35、What’s the best title for the text
A. Reading More Helps Improve Children’s Abilities
B. Reading at Home Brings Children Many Advantages
C. Growing Up Around Books Benefits Children a Lot
D. Creating a Bookish Environment for Children Ts of Much Importance
(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Within your family, are you the “boss”, the “peacemaker”, the “baby” or the “king” 36.______
Firstborn — The “Boss”
First-time parents often have very high expectations for their eldest children.37.______ Firstborns tend to be natural leaders who respect and trust authority. Many astronauts and engineers are firstborn children.
Middle child — The “Peacemaker”
Typically, parents don’t give middle children as much attention as the firstborn or the youngest. 38.______ As a result, they are usually determined to achieve success in their own way. They don’t like conflict and will try to avoid it. They are often realistic, independent, patient peacemakers and good communicators.
Youngest child — The “Baby”
By the time the youngest family member is born, most parents have loosened their rules. 39.______ They often enjoy amusing others and being the center of attention. They are typically fun-loving, creative people who aren’t afraid to question authority or take risks.
Only child — The “King of the Castle”
Life in the family of an only child often revolves around him or her. 40.______ An only child enjoys learning from adults and is usually very clever for his or her age. Only children are creative and intelligent and can easily communicate with adults. They are typically confident, independent and very successful. What about you Does the birth order description match your personality
A. Thus, they tend to have more freedom.
B. That often causes them to feel they are ignored.
C. Early-born children experience a better social environment.
D. These kids don’t have to share their toys or their parents’ time.
E. Many researchers believe your position in the family influences your personality.
F. As a result, these kids are often responsible, organized, bossy, successful achievers.
G. The relationships between birth order, personality, and behavior confuse many researchers.
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one 41 was the most important.
It happened last term just after I had got a 42 result in an exam. I was sad and had lost heart. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be 43 .
The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking like a teacher. Instead he held up a twenty dollars note! “Who wants this ” he asked. Unsurprisingly, 44 of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the 45 question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but 46 nothing.
Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same question third time.
I didn’t 47 what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, 48 I put my hand up again. After a while, he 49 the note and started to laugh. “You have all just told me how to become successful,” he said to us 50 the note in his hand.
“The note is worth twenty dollars. It is 51 worth twenty dollars, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the 52 . No matter 53 happens to you, you still have your worth.”
When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I 54 I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t 55 I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!
41、A. class B. subject C. classroom D. school
42、A. same B. bad C. lucky D. good
43、A. extreme B. rich C. famous D. successful
44、A. both B. neither C. all D. none
45、A. different B. same C. difficult D. math
46、A. said B. bought C. saw D. wanted
47、A. understand B. remember C. notice D. find
48、A. if B. though C. so D. or
49、A. took out B. packed up C. put down D. picked up
50、A. from B. with C. by D. above
51、A. never B. sometimes C. always D. hardly
52、A. note B. question C. view D. exam
53、A. when B. who C. how D. what
54、A. realized B. forgot C. dreamed D. remembered
55、A. know B. think C. mean D. vote
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shirley Chisholm was best known 56._____ the first black woman elected(选举) to the United States Congress and the first black woman to run for president of the United States. She was an inspiring example to her followers. 57._____, her life was filled with much more than being the first black woman to do important things. She believed in being a person to fight for change. It was one of her 58._____(wish) that illegal things and criminals could be gradually reduced. That was the reason 59._____ she fought for changes. All her life, she worked to improve the lives of others.
Shirley received a good education from the British school system. She enjoyed the years she lived with her grandmother who believed in education. As a young woman, Shirley decided 60._____(become) a teacher because she believed she could improve the society by 61._____(help) children. In 1968, she announced she 62._____(run) for the United States Congress. She was elected from the newly created Twelfth District of New York City.
Shirley Chisholm spoke 63._____(strong) for the poor and for women. She worked for civil rights for African Americans. She often spoke about 64._____(culture) and social issues. Because most of the new immigrants are people of color, cultural adjustments(调整) must 65._____(make) by all groups in America if they are to learn to live together as one nation.
词汇运用 (每空1分,共25分)
第一节 单词拼写 (每空1分,共10分)
66、I had to explain the reasons to satisfy his .(好奇心)
67、Every time my mother and I have a conversation, it will turn into an .(争论)
68、Lisa from our school last June.(毕业)
69、At our meeting we heard two opinions.(相反的)
70、The instructions are very .(令人困感的)
71、Some people believed the universe by a big explosion.(创造)
72、The young couple didn’t feel shameless about their children’s .(行为)
73、No other was able or willing to take on the job.(组织)
74、Read the following tips for holding or a/an class debate.(非正式的)
75、Happiness and success often come to those who are good at their own strengths.(辨认出,识别出)
第二节 首字母填空 (每空1分,共5分)
76、I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my e to get to know my new school.
77、The new teacher left a good i on the students.
78、He is a journalist with an extremely s mind.
79、The hotel offers its guests a wide v of amusements.
80、She also hopes to raise a about world water resources.
第三节 完成句子 (每空1分,共10分)
81、Challenges like this might sometimes put you (处于压力之下).
82、He took a deep breath to ______ himself ______.(让他自己冷静下来)
83、I made up my mind to ______ ______ a scholarship.(申请)
84、It is my honor to be here to ______ ______ you my opinion on what to learn in senior high school.(分享)
85、She ______ ______ some old photographs in a drawer.(偶然发现)
写作 (满分15分)
新学期开始后,你已经了解了一些高中生活和学习的情况。请根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你就读的学校及学校里的生活和学习。
内容包括:
1.校园、教室、操场等设施;
2.主要的学习课程;
3.个人感受和感想等。
要求:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当地增添细节以使行文连贯。
高一第一次月考英语答案
听力
1-5 CACBA 6-10 CBACB 11-15 ABACA 16-20 ABBCB
阅读理解
21-23 D B B 24-27 C A C C 28-31 B A C A 32-35 DDDC
七选五 36-40 EFBAD
完型 41-45 ABDCB 46-50 AACDB 51-55 CADAC
语法填空56—60 61—65
56.as 57.However 58.wishes 59. why 60.to become
61.helping 62.would run 63.strongly 64.cultural 65.be made
单词拼写:
curiosity 67.argument 68.graduated 69.opposing/opposite 70. confusing
71. was created 72 .behavio(u)rs 73. organization 74. informal 75. recognizing
首字母填空:76.eagerness 77.impression78.sharp 79.variety 80.awareness
完成句子:
81.under pressure 82.calm down 83.apply for 84.share with 85.came across
写作:
This term, I’m studying in a new high school with the most beautiful campus in our city. We have a tall classroom-building and a splendid playground, where we can take part in a wide variety of after-class activities to keep ourselves healthy and strong.
We have Chinese, maths, English lessons every day, and we also have some science, literature, art and PE lessons. I’m fond of maths very much, for it is not only interesting but also challenging.
All in all, l like my school and the studying environment very much, and l will make the most of the time to work hard here.