(共60张PPT)
Module 2 Relationships
Unit 4 Our neighbours
学习目标
1.学习本课的核心词汇:neighbour, son, daughter, noisy,owl, dig, make noise;
2.句型:-Did you play with Sam last weekend
-Yes, I did./No, I didn't.There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest.
The owl was a noisy neighbour.
Every night, he made a lot of noise.
One of the rabbits had an idea.
3.动词的过去式变化规则。
4.长元音/a:/和短元音/ /的发音及其对应字母和字母组合。
Let’s chant
Mother has lovely sons.
One is Peter, one is Paul.
“Brother, brother,
mother loves us.”
She has some colour pencils.
They're for us.”
目 录
CONTENTS
01
Vocabulary
02
Text
03
Grammar
04
Practice
Vocabulary
PART 01
Vocabulary
neighbour / ne b (r)/ n. 邻居
【例句】She has many kind neighbours.
她有很多善良的邻居。
【补充】neighbourhood / ne b h d/ 街坊
neighbour与neighbor是一个词,
neighbour为英式英语,
neighbor为美式英语。
Vocabulary
释义不同
neighbourhood:地区;某地区的人;与某处邻近的地区。
neighbour:邻居;同胞;邻近的人;邻国(人)。
侧重点不同
neighbourhood:强调的是这一个邻居整体,这其中包括了人物主体,也包括人物之间的关系,以及周边的地理环境。
neighbour:强调的是街坊邻居,强调人。
Vocabulary
son /s n/ n. 儿子
【例句】father and son 父亲和儿子
【补充】同音词 sun 太阳
daughter / d t (r)/ n. 女儿
【例句】The mother goes home with her daughter.
妈妈和女儿一起回家。
Vocabulary
noisy / n zi/ adj.吵闹的
【例如】It's too noisy here.这里太吵闹了。
【拓展】noise n.噪音 noisily adv.吵闹地
make noise 制造噪音
【拓展】 noisy形容词,意为“嘈杂的,喧闹的” 。
【例句】The place was full of noisy children.
这个地方到处是吵闹的孩子。
Vocabulary
owl /a l/ n. 猫头鹰
【例句】There is an owl and a rabbit in the forest.
森林里有只猫头鹰和兔子。
Vocabulary
dig /d g/ v. 挖(洞,沟等)
【反义词】 bury;
【拓展】现在分词digging; 过去式和过去分词均为dug。
【例句】Some children were trying digging a hole on the ground.
一些孩子正试着在地上挖个洞。
Vocabulary
(1)make noise 发出噪音
The teacher asked them to stop making a noise, but they kept on.
那位老师让他们停止制造噪音,但他们还是吵吵闹闹。
(2)noise名词,一般做不可数名词,意为“吵闹声;噪音” ;
做可数名词,意为“具体某人或某物发出的声音”。
I heard a noise in the next room. 我听到隔壁房间里有响声。
Vocabulary
make noise 常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声;
voice 指人的嗓音,音乐的声音;
sound 使用范围很大,大自然的任何"声音",都可以用sound。
-Did you hear any strange noise just now
-No, I was enjoying the beautiful voice of my favorite singer.
根据语境可知,第一句是指“噪音” ,第二句指“音乐的声音”。
Text
PART 02
Listen and say
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Ms Guo: Who are your neighbours, Peter Do you know them
Peter: The Greens are my neighbours. They're from the US. Mr Green is a writer, and Mrs Green is a teacher. They have a son and a daughter, Mike and Nancy. I sometimes meet them in the morning.
Ms Guo: Did you see them this morning
Listen and say
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Peter: No, I didn't, but I played with Mike and Nancy last weekend.
Ms Guo: Who are your neighbours, Alice
Alice: The Wus are my neighbours. They have a son. His name is Sam.
Ms Guo: Did you play with Sam last weekend
Alice: Yes, I did. I played chess with him in my home.
Listen and say
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Who are they talking about
Where do they come from
What do they do
Do they have daughters or sons
Did Peter meet them this morning
What did Peter do last weekend
Who are their neighbours Circle the correct answers.
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The Whites / The Greens are my neighbours.
They're from the UK/the us.They have two / three children.
The Wus are my neighbours.They have a daughter / son.
We played table tennis / chess last weekend.
Look and learn
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neighbour
daughter
son
Read a story
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A noisy neighbour
There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest. The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree.
Read a story
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A noisy neighbour
The owl was a noisy neighbour. Every night, he made a lot of noise. The rabbits could not sleep. They were very tired.
Read a story
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A noisy neighbour
One night, the owl made noise again. The rabbits were angry. "Please stop making noise at night," said the rabbits. "We can't sleep." But the owl did not listen.
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Read a story
A noisy neighbour
One of the rabbits had an idea."Let's dig a hole and sleep in it. It's very quiet underground."
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The rabbits dug a hole. They had a good sleep there.
Read a story
A noisy neighbour
Today many rabbits sleep in holes.
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Read a story
Answer the questions.
1 Where did the rabbits and the owl live
2 Why were the rabbits tired and angry
3 Was the owl a good neighbour Why or why not
4 Where do many rabbits sleep today
Do a quiz
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How well do you know your neighbours Put a tick (√) in the box.
1 Do you know your neighbours' names
2 Do you know their jobs
3 Do you have their phone numbers
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In the last three months,...
4 did you say hello to them
5 did you talk to them
6 did you help them or did they help you
7 did you go out or have fun together
8 did you eat together
Do a quiz
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0-2 tick(s): You do not know your neighbours very well.
3-5 ticks: You know your neighbours quite well.
6-8 ticks: You know your neighbours very well.
You are good friends.
Do a quiz
My neighbour
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_________ is my neighbour.
He/She is __________(age).
He/She is a/an __________(job).
I (always/usually/often/sometimes)____________with him/her.
Last_________,we__________________________.
I think he/she is______________.
Learn the sounds
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Grammar
PART 03
Sentences
Who are your neighbours, Peter Do you know them
彼得,你的邻居是谁?你了解他们吗?
The Greens are my neighbours. They’re from the US. Mr Green is a writer, and Mrs Green is a teacher. They have a son and a daughter, Mike and Nancy. I sometimes meet them in the morning.
格林一家是我的邻居。他们来自美国。格林先生是一名作家,格林太太是一名老师,他们有一个儿子和一个女儿,分别叫迈克和南希。我有时早上碰见他们。
Sentences
Did you see them this morning 你今天早上见过他们吗?
No, I didn’t, but I played with Mike and Nancy last weekend.
不,没有,但是我上周末和迈克、南希一起玩了。
Who are your neighbours, Alice 爱丽丝,你的邻居是谁?
The Wus are my neighbours. They have a son. His name is Sam.
姓吴的一家是我的邻居,他们有一个儿子,他的名字叫萨姆。
Did you play with San last weekend 你上周末和萨姆一起玩了吗?
Yes, I did. I played chess with him in my home.
是的,我跟他玩了。我跟他在我家里下棋。
Sentences
1.There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest.
在森林里有一头猫头鹰和三只兔子,
The owl lived in a tree. 猫头鹰住在树上,
The rabbits lived under the tree. 兔子们住在树下。
2.The owl was a noisy neighbour. 猫头鹰是一个吵闹的邻居。
Every night, he made a lot of noise. 每个晚上,他都制造很多噪音。
The rabbits could not sleep. They were very tired.
兔子们睡不着觉,他们很疲惫。
Sentences
3.One night, the owl made noise again. 一天晚上,猫头鹰再次制造噪音,
The rabbits were angry. “Please stop making noise at night,
兔子们生气了。“晚上请不要制造噪音,”
said the rabbits. “We can’t sleep.” 兔子们说,“我们睡不着觉。”
But the owl did not listen. 但是猫头鹰不听。
4.One of the rabbits had an idea. 其中一只兔子想出一个主意。
“Let’s dig a hole and sleep in it. It’s very quiet underground.”
“我们挖一个洞,睡在里面,地下很安静。”
Sentences
5.The rabbits dug a hole. They had a good sleep there.
兔子们挖了一个洞,它们在那里睡得很香。
6.Today many rabbits sleep in holes.
今天很多兔子都在洞里睡觉。
Sentences
Learn the sounds
a/ɑ / – class,past,ask,bath
ar/ɑ / – arm,park,sharp,large
u/ / – us,up,club,duck
o/ / – other,son,love,colour
Sentences
Listen and circle
1.Can I ask you a question
2.Good morning,class!
3.Look! There is a duck in the river.
4.Write a card to mum on Mother’s Day.
5.Come in,please.
6.Move your right arm,please.
7.Look! The bus is coming.
Grammar
1.There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest.
在森林里有一头猫头鹰和三只兔子,
The owl lived in a tree. 猫头鹰住在树上,
The rabbits lived under the tree. 兔子们住在树下。
2.The owl was a noisy neighbour. 猫头鹰是一个吵闹的邻居。
Every night, he made a lot of noise. 每个晚上,他都制造很多噪音。
The rabbits could not sleep. They were very tired.
兔子们睡不着觉,他们很疲惫。
Grammar
verb 动词 past time
过去时
is
are
sleep
make
have
was
were
slept
made
had
verb 动词 past time
过去时
live
stay
dig
can
can't
lived
stayed
dug
could
couldn'
Grammar
1.用一般过去时的一般疑问句询问和回答某人是否做过某事:
-Did you play with Sam last weekend
-Yes, I did./No, I didn't.
2.用一般过去时there be句型表达存在关系:
There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest.
Grammar
3.用一般过去时陈述句陈述某人或某物的动作或状态:
The owl lived in a tree.
The owl was a noisy neighbour.
Every night, he made a lot of noise.
The rabbits could not sleep.
One of the rabbits had an idea.
Grammar
Grammar
规则 动词原形 过去式和过去分词
一般在动词词尾加 ed look play looked
played
以不发音的e结尾的动词,直接加 d live decide lived
decided
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加 ed study try studied
tried
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加 ed drop stop dropped
stopped
Grammar
Practice
PART 04
( )1. A. party B. car C. apple
( )2. A. class B. cat C. last
( )3. A. some B. come C. go
( )4. A. unit B. luck C. us
找出划线部分发音不同的选项
1. The little boy is very (noise),so his mother is angry.2. Mrs Green has 2 (child) . (she) daughter is very tall.3. Ann often (visit) her uncle on Sunday. She (visit) her uncle last Sunday. She (visit) him again this Sunday.
用所给词正确形式填空。
按要求完成下列单词或短语。
1. dig (过去式)_________ 2. noisy (名词)___________
3. hole (复数)___________4. son (反义词) ____________
5. 一个主意(汉译英)________________
请用短语alot, a lot of, lots of 完成下列各题,每空一词。
1. I have ________ pens.
2. I learn _________ from him.
3. There are ________ flowers in the park.
选择单词的正确形式填空。
1. I like _______ (ride, riding ) a bike.
2. My mother __________ (go, goes ) to bed early.
3. My father likes ___________ (teach, teaching) English.
4. Miss White __________ (teachs, teaches) Chinese.
5. I __________(live, lives ) in the city.
补全对话。
John: Hello, I'm John Chen.________ I live in Room 301. I moved here last week.
Peter: Hello, I'm Peter. What do you do, Mr Chen
John:_____________
Peter: That's cool! What do you usually do
John:____________ Sometimes I catch bad people.
Peter: Do you like your job
John: Yes.______________
Peter: I'm a fireman.________________
A. I help people.
B. I usually get people out of fire.
C. I'm a policeman.
D. I'm your new neighbour.
E. What's your job
选择题
( )1.Sam is my cousin. He is my aunt's ___________.
A. daughter B. son C. father
( )2.— ________ do many rabbits sleep —In holes.
A. Where B. Who C. What
( )3.—Did the rabbits _______ a hole
—Yes, they ______ a hole yesterday.
A. dig; dig B. dug; dug C. dig; dug
选择题
( )4.Where _______ they from
A. are B. are come C. do
( )5.Today many rabbits sleep in holes, because it's very________ underground.
A. quite B. noisy C. quiet
( )6.It's __________ . Don't make a lot of __________.
A. noisy; noisy B. noisy; noise C. noise; noise
选择题
( )7.We help ______ and they help _________.
A. them; us B. them; we C. they; us
( )8.There was ______ owl and _______ rabbit.
A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a
( )9._________ are my neighbours.
A. The Blacks B. The Black C. Mr Black
按要求改写句子。
1. The Wus are my neighbours. (对划线部分提问)
2. They are from the UK. (对划线部分提问)
3. I'm playing with Mike now. (用 last weekend改写)
4. Did you played with Sam yesterday (作否定回答)
5. I played chess with my grandpa last night. (改成否定句)
1. The____________. They___________________.
(格林先生一家是我的邻居,他们来自美国.)2. They ______ a ______ and a . I in the morning.
(他们有个女儿和儿子,我早上有时看到他们)
3. you with Sam ?(你上周末跟Sam 玩了吗?)4. The was a .Every night,he .The rabbits .
(猫头鹰是个吵闹的邻居,每天晚上他制造噪音,兔子睡不着。)
翻译句子
判断句子是否符合短文内容,相符的写 A, 不相符的写 B.
Ma Liang was a poor boy,but he loved painting, He could only paint on the mud with sticks. One night, he had a dream. An old man taught him to paint and gave him a brush. " Only you can use it "said the old man.
Ma Liang woke up and saw a new .brush. He painted a bird on the wall,and the bird flew away. 'A magic brush! "he said. Ma Liang helped the poor with his magic brush.
Soon the king heard about Ma Liang's magic brush. He ordered. Ma Liang to paint a lo.t of gold for him. Ma Liang painted a gold mountain in the sea.
The king wanted to get the gold,so he ordered Ma Liang to draw aboat too. When the king and his men got onto the boat, Ma Liang drew a storm and the boat sank. The greedy king never came back.
( )1. Ma Liang was bad at painting.
( )2. Ma Liang could. only use the magic brush in his dream.
( )3. Ma Liang helped people with his magic brush.
( )4. Ma Liang used his magic brush and became rich.
( )5. Ma Liang painted a gold mountain for the king.
( )6. The king and his men got the gold.
判断句子是否符合短文内容,相符的写 A, 不相符的写 B.
THANK YOU!