牛津译林版（2019）必修第一册-Unit 2　Let's talk teens课件(共59张PPT)

(共59张PPT)
必修 第一册　
Unit 2　Let's talk teens　
晨背素材 抓契机 经典读写
话题素材积累
1. As teenagers in the new era, I sincerely hope that we can become better to make more contributions to the society.
作为新时代的青少年，我真诚地希望我们能够变得更好，为社会做出更多贡献。
2. Please take an active part in various extra-curricular activities, which can broaden our horizon and enrich our school life.
请积极参加各种各样的课外活动，它们能够让我们开阔眼界，充实学校生活。
3.If you want to become stronger，first overcome yourselves.
要想变得更强，首先要战胜自己。
读后续写金句
1.When Tom knew he was admitted into a key high school，he was very excited/he was wild with excitement.
当汤姆知道他被一所重点高中录取时，他非常激动。（情绪描写）
2.His face lighting up，Arthur sprang up into his mom's warm hug.
亚瑟喜笑颜开，跳进了妈妈温暖的怀抱。（动作描写）
3.We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.
我们切不可仅仅满足于书本知识。（续写主旨升华）
必备知识 新学法 双基落实
Ⅰ.重点词汇
阅
读
词
汇 默想下面单词的含义，不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。
□1.tension n．□2.rate n．& vi.&vt.
□3.breakdown n. □4.passive adj.
□5.youth n. □6.grocery n.
□7.emergency n. □8.pipe n.
□9.downtown adv. □10.teller n． [自主核对区]
1．紧张；拉伸；紧张关系　2.速度，率；评价
3．(关系)破裂；故障　4.消极的　5.青年时期；青春　6.食品杂货；食品杂货店　7.突发事件，紧急情况　8.管子；烟斗；管乐器　9.在市中心，往市中心　10.出纳员；叙述者
核
心
词
汇 1.______ n．&vt.&vi. 争论；战斗；斗争
2．_____ vi.& vt. 射击；射杀；(使朝某方向)
冲；摄影
3．____ n. 地点，场所；粉刺；斑点；
污渍
4．______ n. (攻击的)目标，对象；靶子
vt. 把……作为攻击目标；面向
5．______ adj. 思想的，精神的，智力的
6．______ n．&vt. 渴望，希望
7．________ vi.& n. 奋斗；斗争；搏斗
battle
shoot
spot
target
mental
desire
struggle
核
心
词
汇 8．_______ adj. 频繁的；有规律的
9．____ vt. 使平静，使镇静
adj. 镇静的；沉着的
10．____ n. 看法；景色；视线
vt. 把……视为；观看
11．______ adj. 正常的，一般的
n. 常态，通常标准
regular
calm
view
normal
核
心
词
汇 12.______ vt.　　　设计；制订
n. 设计艺术；设计
13．______ n. 专家，行家
adj. 熟练的，内行的，
专家的
14．______ adj. 独一无二的；独特
的；独具的，特有的
15．_____ vt.& vi. 催促；按，压；挤，推
n. 报刊
design
expert
unique
press
核
心
词
汇 16．_____ adj. 热切的，渴望的
17．_______ n. 账户；描述；解释
vt. 认为是
18．______ adj. 安心的；可靠的；
牢固的
19．______ n. 数字；人物；体形
20．_____ n. 场面；景象；(戏剧等)；
地点，现场
eager
account
secure
figure
scene
拓
展
词
汇 1._____ vi.争论→argument n．争论；论点
2．teenager n．青少年→________adj. 青少年的；十几岁的
3．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的；令人焦虑的；渴望的→ _________ adv.不安地→________ n．担心；焦虑；渴望
4．anger n．生气，怒火→_____ adj.生气的
5．_________ adj.关心的；担心的；有关的→concern n．&vt.关心；担心；让(某人)担忧→__________ prep.关于adj.让人不安的
6．stress n．压力；强调；vt.强调，着重→__________ adj.有压力的→ ________ adj.紧张的；感到有压力的
argue
teenage
anxiously
anxiety
angry
concerned
concerning
stressful
stressed
拓
展
词
汇 7．performance n．表演；表现；执行→_______ vt.表演；演奏→_________ n．表演者；演奏者
8．adventure n．奇遇；冒险→ ___________ adj.冒险的
9．flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔韧的→__________adv.灵活地；柔软地
10．_________ adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→ volunteer n．志愿者vt.&vt.自愿做；主动建议(或告诉)
11．operation n．行动；手术；运转→_______ v．操作；动手术
12．_______ vi.回答；响应；做出反应→ response n．回答；响应
perform
performer
adventurous
flexibly
voluntary
operate
respond
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________________________
　　　　　(在某事上)与某人看法一致
2.________ 快速长高，蹿个儿
3._________ 平静，镇静
4.________________________
从某人的角度、观点出发 5._________　　　　 承认错误，认输
6.________ (使)变得高兴，振奋起来
7.__________________________
缠磨，烦扰
8._________________ 充分考虑，全盘考虑，
想透
9.____________________ 提取，支取
see eye to eye with sb.(on sth.)
shoot up
calm down
from one's point of view
back down
cheer up
be on sb's back about sth.
think sth.through
draw sth.out of sth.
Ⅲ.重点句式
1.部分否定
not 和always连用，意为“不总是……” 1.Unfortunately，your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.
不幸的是，你的父母不总是同意你，并且这使得你不高兴。
2.特殊疑问词和动词不定式连用 2.Through this kind of healthy discussion，you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.
通过这种健康的讨论，你会学到什么时候承认错误，什么时候要求你的父母放宽他们的控制。
3.表语从句 3.The good news is that this stormy period will not last.
好消息是这种紧张时期不会持续太久。
关键能力 新探究 疑难细研
1．anxious　adj.忧虑的，担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的；令人担心的
[练透]——单句语法填空
①She was anxious _______ (know) what had happened.
②Mother felt anxious _________ the children who had been gone one hour too long.
③I heard you suffered from _______ (anxious) when you took an exam recently.
[写美]——完成句子
④双胞胎急于做好早餐。(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)
The twins ______________________________________．
to know
for/about
anxiety
were anxious to get the breakfast done
[归纳]
(1)be anxious about sth.　为……担心(忧虑)
be anxious for 渴望得到
be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望(某人)做某事
(2)anxiety n. 焦虑，忧虑，担心
with anxiety 焦虑地
[佳句]
As the sky gradually darkened，a wave of anxiety seized/flooded over/swept over him.(读后续写之情感细节)
天色渐暗，他感到一阵不安。
2．desire　n．& vt.渴望，希望
[练透]——单句语法填空
①Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire __________ (change) the tradition.
②(2021·全国乙卷)These days, safety regulations—not to mention the modern sports fan's desire_____a good view and comfortable seat—tend to keep stadium capacities (容量) slightly lower.
to change
for
[写美]——完成句子
③阅读是我们生活中重要的一部分。阅读不仅满足了我们学习更多知识的愿望，而且开阔了我们的视野。(应用文写作之阅读的重要性)
Reading is a vital part of our life，________________________________________ ______________________________________．
which not only satisfies our desire to learn more
knowledge, but also broadens our horizons
[归纳]
(1)desire sth.　　　渴望得到某物
desire to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事
desire that sb.(should )do 要求……
(2)have (a) desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物/希望做某事
[佳句]
If you desire to challenge yourself, there is nothing to do with others' thoughts.(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)
如果你想挑战自己，别人怎么想无所谓。
[点津]
desire不用于进行时态。后接宾语从句时，从句中的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，此外，含desire的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句也要使用虚拟语气。
3.struggle　vi.& n．斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎
[练透]——单句语法填空
①(2020·山东卷)Many of their families were struggling________ (make) ends meet.
②Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle _____________debt and misfortune.
③(2021·浙江卷)After __________ (struggle)for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my design course full time.
to make
against/with
struggling
[写美]——完成句子/句式升级
④尽管很沮丧，她挣扎着站起来，希望找到走出森林的路。
Although depressed，she ____________________，hoping to find her way out of the forest.
⑤Mary had struggled for months to find a job，and finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
→ _________________________________________，Mary finally took a position at a local advertising agency.(分词作状语)
struggled to her feet
Having struggled for months to find a job
[归纳]
(1)struggle for　为……而斗争
struggle with 与……斗争；抗争； 与……并肩作战
struggle against 为反对……而斗争； 与……斗争
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来
(2)It is a struggle (for sb.)to do sth. (对于某人而言)做某事真是件难事
[佳句]
Though it was a struggle to sell the popcorn, Bernard managed to sell it out.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)
虽然爆米花很难卖出去，伯纳德还是设法卖光了爆米花。
4.view　n．风景；视野；观点；见解 vt. 观看；把……视为
[练透]——写出下列句中view的词性及含义
①A baby will come to accept the idea that other people can have different views and desires from what he or she has.________________
②He climbed up to the top of the church tower to get a better view of the entire city.___________
③The mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor.______________
[写美]——句式升级/词汇升级
④We stand on the top of Mount Tai.We are able to see the beautiful scenery of the whole city.
→ ______________________ Mount Tai，we are able to ___________________ the beautiful scenery of the whole city.(分词作状语)
n.观点，见解
n．风景
vt.观看
Standing on the top of
have a good view of
[归纳]
(1)come into view　看得见；进入视野
have a good view of 清楚地看到；饱览
(2)in one's view＝from one's point of view 在某人看来
(3)view ...as ... 把……看作……
[佳句]
I thought it was impossible to persuade him into accepting my views, so I didn't want to waste our time to have a discussion.(2022·浙江卷1月)
我认为说服他接受我的观点是不可能的，所以我不想浪费时间进行讨论。
5．concern　vt.让(某人)担忧；涉及；关系到 n．担心；关注；(利害)关系
[练透]——单句语法填空
①Steve felt _________ (concern) about his illness.
②In short，all the _________(concern) of the people should not be ignored.
③He asked several questions ___________(concern) the future of the company.
[写美]——句型转换
④If we could concern ourselves about others in need，the world would be a better place to live in.
→If we could __________________ others in need，the world would be a better place to live in.(concerned)
concerned
concerns
concerning
be concerned about
[归纳]
(1)show/express concern about/for　　对……表示关心
(2)concerned adj. 担忧的；关心的；相关的；有关的
be concerned about/for 担心……，关心……
as/so far as ...be concerned 就……而言；依……之见
(3)concerning prep. 关于；涉及
[点津]
concern用作名词，表示“关怀，关心”时是不可数名词，而表示“对某人来说重要或感兴趣的事”时是可数名词。
6．argue　vi.争吵，争辩，争论vt. 说理；论证
[练透] ——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义
①60% of the interviewees argue ___ rubbish classification and claim that they will do this in their daily life.
②After a long outspoken discussion they accepted the agreement without ________ (argue)．
③Some people argue that we should stop wasting time and money exploring space.__
[写美]——完成句子
④他反对吸烟，坚持说吸烟有害健康是无可争辩的。最后，他说服了我们戒烟。
He ______________ smoking，and insisted that it was________________ that smoking was harmful to health.At last, he ________________ smoking.
for
argument
主张
argued against
beyond argument
argued us out of
[归纳]
(1)argue with sb.about/over sth.　与某人争论某事
argue for/against sth. 赞成/反对某事
argue sb.into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事
argue that 主张；认为
(2)argument n. 论证；论据；争吵
[点津]
“说服某人做某事”的其他表达形式：
①persuade sb.to do sth.
②persuade sb.into doing sth.
③convince sb.to do sth.
④talk sb.into doing sth.
7.likely　adj.可能的，预料的，有希望的
[练透]——单句语法填空
①If you can find suitable learning methods, your learning efficiency is more likely___________(improve)．
②Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is_________(likely) to make a good researcher.
to improve
unlikely
[写美]——一句多译
如果你不懂中国的餐桌礼仪，你可能会使你的朋友感到尴尬。
③_____________________________________________________________ if you don't know Chinese table manners.
④You ________________________________________________ if you don't know Chinese table manners.
It is likely that you will make your friends feel embarrassed
are likely to make your friends feel embarrassed
[归纳]
(1)Sb./Sth. be likely to do sth.
＝It's likely that ...　　做某事是可能的
(2)Sb./Sth. be unlikely to do sth.
＝It's unlikely that ...做某事是不可能的
(3)It is probable/possible that ... 有可能……
[佳句]
It is likely that a small gesture of care will melt people's loneliness. (读后续写之主旨升华)
一个表达关爱的小小举动可能会融化人们内心的孤单。
[点津]
likely用于“it is likely that ...”和“sb./sth. be likely to do sth.”句型中，但不用于“it is likely for sb./sth. to do sth.”句型中。
8.account　vt.认为是n.说明；账户；解释；描述
[练透]——单句语法填空
①It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature—that's what accounted ___ all its hot spring and other steamy features.
②The donators should take people's essential needs ____ account.
③We had to put off the sports meeting on account __ the heavy rain.
[写美]——完成句子
④你最近学习低效可能是压力大导致的。(应用文写作之劝慰信)
Too much pressure may ___________ your recent low efficiency in study.
for
into
of
account for
[归纳]
(1)account for　　解释；是……的原因；占……(比例)
(2)on account of 由于；因为
on no account(＝in no way) 决不(放在句首，句子要部分倒装)
(3)take sth.into account/take account of sth. 考虑到……
[点津]
on no account置于句首时，句子使用部分倒装，类似的短语还有：
at no time　决不；从不
in no case/way 决不；无论如何不
on no condition 在任何情况下都不；决不
by no means 决不
9.cheer up(使)高兴；(使)振奋；感到高兴；感到振奋
[练透]——单句语法填空
①She did her best to cheer him ___ when he was about to give up.
②In spite of his desire to say something ________ (cheer)，he could get nothing out but a shame-faced smile.
③Let's drink a toast to our hostess.______ (cheer)!
[写美]——完成句子
④当我们不高兴时，我们相互加油。
When we were unhappy，we could ___________________ .
on
cheering
Cheers
cheer each other up
[归纳]
(1)cheer sb. up　使某人振作起来
cheer sb.on 为某人加油
(2)Cheers! 干杯！
(3)cheering adj. 鼓舞人心的
[佳句]
The teacher's encouragement cheered her up, and her face lit up with joy. (读后续写之情感描写)
老师的鼓励使她振作起来，她脸上露出喜色。
10．not和always连用，表示部分否定
(教材原句)Unfortunately，your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.
不幸的是，你的父母不总是同意你，并且这使得你不高兴。
[练透]——完成句子
①He won the FIFA World Player of the Year award，though ___________________ (不是所有的球迷) seemed to agree.
②Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him，but ________________________ (他们两个都不想去)，because they have work to do.
not all of the fans
neither of them wants to
[写美]——一句多译
并非所有航班都因大雨而取消。
③_______________________________________________________________ because of the heavy rain.
④______________________________ because of the heavy rain.
Not all flights were called off/All flights were not called off
All fights were not called off
[归纳]
(1)部分否定用法：含“全部/所有/任何”等意义的词与not连用，如：all，both，everything，always等。
(2)全部否定用法：英语中的no，none，never，nobody，nothing，neither，no one，nowhere，no more，no longer，no way等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否定”。
[佳句]
As the old saying goes, “All that glitters is not gold.”
俗话说：“发光的并不都是金子。”
11.特殊疑问词＋to do
(教材原句)Through this kind of healthy discussion，you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.
通过这种健康的讨论，你会学到什么时候承认错误，什么时候要求你的父母放宽他们的控制。
[练透]——单句语法填空
①(2021·浙江卷)I thought I should have my own money and planned how ________ (spend) it.
②Seeing such a crowd of audience below the stage，he was too nervous to know what _______ (say)．
③I really don't know whether _________ (accept) her invitation or not.
to spend
to say
to accept
[写美]——完成句子
④因此， 我给您写信寻求如何处理我和父母之间分歧的建议。
So I am writing to you to ask for your suggestions on _________________________________________________________．
[归纳]
(1)“特殊疑问词＋不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，疑问词包括疑问代词(who，what，which)和疑问副词(when，where，how)。
(2)“特殊疑问词＋不定式”结构可转换为从句。
how to handle the disagreements between my parents and me
[点津]
①在“疑问代词＋不定式”结构中，不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义。
②按英语习惯，疑问词why后面通常不接不定式。但在以why或why not开头的省略疑问句中，其后可跟不带to的不定式。
核心素养 新导向 学科培优
维度1　一词多义
Ⅰ.根据语境选出view的含义
1．(2021·全国甲卷)I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest._
2．(2020·新高考卷Ⅱ)In this book Dr.Petroski widens his view to consider the larger context in which such failures occur._
3．In Asian countries，persons may view silence as a sign of respect._
B
A
C
Ⅱ.根据语境选出figure的含义
1．I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs._
2．(2020·天津卷)She realized she looked like a child，with her tiny figure._
3．Because leaders are public figures，their apologies are likely to be personally uncomfortable and even professionally risky._
A
C
B
维度2　熟词生义
根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义
1．(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children，but at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid. ____________
2．(2021·天津卷3月)Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are truly struggling._________
3．(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city，and for good reason._________________
adj.正常的
vi.苦苦挣扎
adj.最受好评的
维度3　 应用文写作
回信表达感谢及假期安排，选择大学专业等有关要点表达
Ⅰ.要点提示
1．无论何时，无论我去哪里，我都不会忘记你对我的帮助和关心。(“疑问词＋-ever”引导状语从句)
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2．如果没有你的热情接待，我在伦敦很有可能遭受很多苦难。(likely)
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Whenever and wherever I go，I will not forget your help and concern to me.
Without your warm reception，I was more likely to suffer a lot in London.
3．至于在暑假里要做些什么，我已经制定了一系列的计划。(疑问词＋to do)
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4．将众多因素考虑进去，我计划在大学里学医学。 (account)
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5．我渴望收到你的来信，并祝你的生活充满快乐。(anxious)
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As to what to do in my summer vacation，I have made a series of plans.
Taking many factors into account，I plan to study medicine in college.
I'm anxious to hear from you and wish you plenty of pleasure in your life.
Ⅱ.衔接成文
将以上各句合并成小短文(注意：可增加语句及使用合适的衔接过渡词汇)
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[参考范文]
I'm very excited to write this letter to express my gratitude to you.
Whenever and wherever I go，I will not forget your help and concern to me. Without your warm reception，I was more likely to suffer a lot in London. As to what to do in my summer vacation，I have made a series of plans. Taking many factors into account，I plan to study medicine in college. I'm anxious to hear from you and wish you plenty of pleasure in your life.
Many thanks again for your great help.
Yours，
Li Hua
Dear Alex，
读后续写微技能
情感细节描写之“喜乐”(二)
1．利用高级句式和修辞手法并借助环境描写烘托人物的喜乐。
(1)接下来是他们做爆米花的激动人心的时刻。
_________________________________________________________ (全部倒装句)
(2)经过几次尝试，他们终于成功了，爆米花在锅里欢快地歌唱。(拟人的修辞手法)
①After several attempts, they finally made it, _______________________________________. (并列句)
②After several attempts, they finally made it, ______________________________________. (with复合结构)
Then followed the exciting moment when they made popcorn.
and the popcorn sang happily in the pan
with the popcorn singing happily in the pan
(3)孩子们开心地跳跃着出了家门，去给伯纳德送可口的爆米花。
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(4)看到爆米花，伯纳德的眼睛里满是喜悦和感激。
At the sight of the popcorn, ___________________________________________________ . (动词＋介词短语)
(5)他的母亲站在门口，喜极而泣。
His mother, ________________________________________. (非谓语动词作状语)
The children danced out happily/joyfully to send the tasty popcorn to Bernard.
Bernard's eyes were filled with joy and appreciation
standing at the door, cried tears of joy
(6)孩子们开心地笑着，在院子里跳跃。(比喻的修辞手法)
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(7)整个院子喜气洋洋。天上开始出现闪闪的繁星，高兴地向他们眨眼睛。(拟人的修辞手法)
__________________________________________________. Stars appeared in the sky, ___________________________________________. (分词作状语)
The children laughed happily, and skipped in the yard like birds.
Enormous joy welled up in every corner of the yard
twinkling their eyes at them with happiness
2．将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。
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[参考范文]
Then followed the exciting moment when they made popcorn.After several attempts, they finally made it, with the popcorn singing happily in the pan. Then, the children danced out happily/joyfully to send the tasty popcorn to Bernard. At the sight of the popcorn, Bernard's eyes were filled with joy and appreciation. His mother, standing at the door, cried tears of joy. The children laughed happily, and skipped in the yard like birds. Enormous joy welled up in every corner of the yard. Stars appeared in the sky, twinkling their eyes at them with happiness.
谢谢大家！