牛津译林版（2019）必修第一册-Unit 3 Getting along with others课件(共65张PPT)

(共65张PPT)
必修 第一册　
Unit 3　Getting along with others　
晨背素材 抓契机 经典读写
话题素材积累
1.Love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places.
爱是一盏灯，在黑暗的地方更明亮。
2.If we each offer a piece of love, the world will become more beautiful.
如果我们人人都献出一份爱，世界将变得更美好。
3.Helping others to solve problems is one's greatest happiness and joy.
帮助别人解决问题是一个人最大的幸福和快乐。
读后续写金句
1.She looked around the room as if Joan must have been mistaken.
她环顾房间，好像 Joan 一定弄错了。（动作描写）
2.I spent the rest of the day in a state of excitement, the extremely good mood I had ever experienced.
那天剩下的时间我都在兴奋中度过，这是我经历过的最愉快的心情。（情绪描写）
3.The leaves almost all fell，creating a sea of fiery colors beneath our feet.
几乎所有的叶子都落了下来，在我们的脚下形成了一片火红色的海洋。（环境描写）
必备知识 新学法 双基落实
Ⅰ.重点词汇
阅
读
词
汇 默想下面单词的含义，不会的在□中做出标记并核对识记。
□1.awkward adj.　□2.medium n．& adj.
□3.judge vi.& vt.&n. □4.shallow adj.
□5.basis n. □6.extra adj.& adv.
□7.case n. □8.theme n.
□9.failure n. □10.moment n.
□11.indeed adv. □12.thorough adj.
□13.poet n．
[自主核对区]
1．局促不安的，令人尴尬的；难对付的，笨拙的　2.传播信息的媒介；手段；中等的，中号的　3.评价；判断，认为；法官；裁判员　4.肤浅的，浅薄的；浅的　5.基础；原因；基准　6.额外的；另外；特别；格外　7.具体情况，事例；容器；案件　8.主题；主旋律　9.失败；失败的人(或事)；未履行；故障　10.时光，瞬间；某个时刻　11.的确；真正地；实际上　12.彻底的，全面的；仔细的　13.诗人
核
心
词
汇 1.____ vi.& n．　闲聊，聊天
2．____ n. 失去，丧失；亏损；
去世；损失
3．_________ n. 行为，举止，态度
4．______ vt. 欺诈，欺骗
n. 诡计，花招；戏法
5．______________vt.& vi. 误解，误会
6._________n. 意见，看法；(群体的)观点，信仰
7._________vt.&n. 联系，联络
8．_____ vi. 寻找；试图；争取
vt. 寻求；寻找
chat
loss
behaviour
trick
misunderstand
opinion
contact
seek
核
心
词
汇 9._______ vt.　宽慰，抚慰
n. 舒服；安慰
10．_______ vt. 尊敬，敬重
n. 尊敬，敬意；重视
11．______ vi.& vt. 逃脱，躲避；逃跑；
避开，避免；被遗忘
n. 逃离；逃脱
12．_______ n. 优势，益处，成效
vt. 使受益
vi. 得益于
13．_________ vt. 承认，意识到；认出，辨别出
14．_______ n. 陪伴，同伴；公司
comfort
respect
escape
benefit
recognize
company
拓
展
词
汇 1.______ n．起源，起因；出身→original adj.独创的；原作的，起初的→__________ adv.原来；起初
2．horrible adj.令人震惊的；可恶的，极坏的→______ n. 惊骇；惨状；极端厌恶；令人恐怖的事物→_______ vt. 使恐惧；惊骇；使极度厌恶
3．recover vi.恢复健康；恢复常态vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制→________ n. 恢复，复原；痊愈；重获
4．respond vi. & vt.回答，回应；作出反应，响应→ ________ n. 响应；反应；回答→___________ adj. 负责的，可靠的；有责任心的→______________ n. 责任，职责；义务
5．apologize vi.道歉，谢罪→_______ n．道歉；谢罪；辩护
6．frank adj.坦率的，直率的→_______ adv.坦率地；老实说→_________ n. 率直；坦白
origin
originally
horror
horrify
recovery
response
responsible
responsibility
apology
frankly
frankness
拓
展
词
汇 7．definitely adv.肯定，确实；确切地→________ adj. 一定的；确切的→__________ n. 定义
8．ignore vt.忽视，对……不予理会→ ________ adj. 无知的；愚昧的→__________n. 无知，愚昧
9．suffer vi.受苦，受折磨；变差 vt.遭受，蒙受→_________ n．痛苦，苦难，折磨→________ n．患者；受害者
10．explode vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发，迸发；爆炸→_________ n. 爆炸；爆发；激增→________ adj. 爆炸了的；分解的；被破除的
11．generous adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的→__________ adv. 慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地→__________ n. 慷慨，大方；宽宏大量
definite
definition
ignorant
ignorance
suffering
sufferer
explosion
exploded
generously
generosity
拓
展
词
汇 12．quality n．品德，素质，质量；特征 adj.优质的，高质量的→ _______ v. 取得资格，有资格→ _____________ n. 资格；条件；限制；赋予资格→_________ adj.有资格的
13．efficient adj.效率高的，有功效的→___________ adj. 无效率的，效率低的；无能的→__________ n. 效率；效能；功效→___________ adv. 有效地；效率高地
14．reflection n．沉思；反射；映像；反映→________v. 反映；反射，照出→___________adj. 反射的；反映的；沉思的
15．admire vt. 钦佩；欣赏→__________adj. 令人钦佩的；极好的；值得赞扬的→________ adj. 令人赞赏的，羡慕的
qualify
qualification
qualified
inefficient
efficiently
reflect
reflective
admirable
efficiency
admiring
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.____________ 　　　(关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃
2._______ 能够出席；准时到达；获得成功
3.__________________ 脱离某人的视线
4._________ 不知所措，困惑；亏本；神思恍惚
5.____________ 有错，应承担责任
6.___________ 无论如何，不管怎样
7._________ 放弃，摒弃；松手，放开
8.________ 依赖，依靠，指望
9. ___________ 腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏；消耗；(长期地)烦扰
10._______________________ 损害……之间的关系，离间；妨碍
on the rocks
make it
out of one's sight
at a loss
in the wrong
in any case
let go of
count on
eat away at
come between ...and ...
11._________　　　　亲自，亲身
12.______________________ 不管艰难险阻，同甘共苦
13.________________ 在某人看来，依某人的观点来看
14. ________ 克服；恢复常态；战胜
15. _________ 使显现，使表现出
16.__________ 消除(问题)，克服(困难)
17.___________________ 注定要做某事，应做某事
18._______ 呈现，具有
19._______________ 最大程度地，最大限度地
in person
through thick and thin
in one's opinion
get over
bring out
smooth out
be meant to do sth.
take on
in full measure
Ⅲ.重点句式
1.have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 1.Teenagers may have difficulty maintaining their friendships.
青少年可能很难维持他们的友谊。
2.whether ...or ...引导让步状语从句 2.Whether we're walking to school，doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend，we're hardly out of each other's sight.
我们无论是步行去学校、做作业还是仅仅在周末闲逛，我们几乎都在彼此的视线之内。
3.“find＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.”结构 3.We often find it easier to recognize other people's weaknesses than our own.
我们经常找到别人的弱点比找到我们自己的更容易。
关键能力 新探究 疑难细研
1．respond　vi.& vt.反应；回复，回答
[练透]——单句语法填空
①Plants make such good companions: they breathe，they bloom，they respond __ care and love.
②(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful ________ (respond)．
[写美]——一句多译
他没有回答我的问题。
③He didn't ______________________. (respond)
④He _______________________________. (response)
to
response
respond to my question
made no response to my question
[归纳]
(1)respond to 　回答……，对……做出反应
respond that 回应称
(2)make a/no response to ... 对……给予/没有回答
in response to 作为对……的回应
[佳句]
Teamwork teaches us to be patient and how to respond to different people.
团队合作教会我们要有耐心，以及如何回应不同的人。
2．judge　vt.& vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断n.裁判员；法官
[练透]——单句语法填空
①The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly ______ (judge)．
②_______ (judge) from the above story，we can draw the conclusion that we don't judge a man _______ his looks.
③Apparently, blindly following other's advice will affect our own ________ (judge)．
[写美]——完成句子
④我写信邀请你担任6月15日在我们学校举办的英语演讲比赛的裁判。(应用文写作之邀请信)
_______________________________________ at our English Speech Contest to be held in our school on June 15.
judged
Judging
by/from
judgment
I'm writing to invite you to be a judge
[归纳]
(1)judge ...from/by ...　从……来判断……
as far as I can judge 据我判断，我认为
(2)judging by/from ... 根据……判断；从……来看
(3)judgment n. 看法；判断力；判决
[佳句]
Never judge people at first glance, for true beauty comes from the inside. (读后续写之主旨升华)
永远不要一眼就判断人，因为真正的美来自内心。
[点津]
judging by/from意为“根据……判断；从……来看”，用在句首时为一个独立成分，不受句子主语和时态的影响。
3.apologize　vt. 道歉
[练透]——单句语法填空
①A good man __________ (apologize) for the mistakes of the past, but a great man corrects them.
②I owe you __ apology for what I said this morning, anyhow I meant no offence.
③You should apologize __ her for your rude behavior.
apologizes
an
to
[写美]——一句多译
我为未能守约向你道歉。
④I ____________________ failing to keep the appointment.(apologize)
⑤I __________________________ failing to keep the appointment.(apology)
⑥I ______________________ failing to keep the appointment.(apology)
apologize to you for
make an apology to you for
owe you an apology for
[归纳]
(1)apologize to sb. for sth.　因某事向某人道歉
apologize to sb. that ... 向某人道歉……
(2)apology n. 道歉，致歉
make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事而向某人道歉
accept/refuse one's apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉
owe sb. an apology 应向某人道歉
[佳句]
I apologized all the way, telling him how sorry I was, but he simply ignored me.(读后续写之情感描写)
我一路道歉，告诉他我有多抱歉，但他根本不理我。
4.suffer　vt.& vi.受苦；变差；遭受
[练透]——单句语法填空
①Reading fiction can help those who do not suffer ____ loneliness to understand lonely people.
②These tablets should relieve his _________ (suffer) for a couple of hours.
[写美]——句式升级
③Because they had suffered such a heavy loss in the earthquake，they got help from all over the world.
→_________________________________ in the earthquake，they got help from all over the world.(用现在分词短语作状语)
from
suffering
Having suffered such a heavy loss
[归纳]
(1)suffer from　遭受……之苦；患……病
suffer loss (pain/hardship，etc.) 遭受损失(痛苦/困苦等)
(2)suffering n. 痛苦，苦难
[点津]
①suffer和suffer from一般不用于被动语态。
②suffer作及物动词，意思同experience(体验；经历)，其后可跟pain，defeat，hardship等词作宾语；suffer from中from表示原因，意为“因……而受苦”。
5.respect　vt.尊敬，尊重 n．尊敬，敬意；方面
[练透]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义
①He is an honest man who is ready to help others, ___ which I respect him.
②__ respect of this problem, we don't have to draw a conclusion here.
③(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)In all respects of our life, there are always respectable people.________
[写美]——完成句子
④出于对农民劳动的尊重，中国的孩子们在成长的过程中就被告诫不要浪费一粒米。
Chinese children grow up with warnings not to waste a single grain of rice，_________________________________．
for
In
n.方面
out of respect for farmers' labor
[归纳]
(1)respect sb. for sth.　因某事而尊重某人
(2)have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人
out of respect for ... 出于对……的尊敬
in respect of/with respect to 关于
(3)respectful adj. 表示敬意的；尊敬的
respectable adj. 可敬的；体面的
[点津]
respect作名词意为“敬意、问候”时，多用复数形式。
6．measure　vt.测量；估量；判定n.措施；衡量
[练透]——单句语法填空
①It's generally acknowledged that education shouldn't ___________ (measure) only by examination results.
②The couple lived in a furnished flat _________ (measure) approximately 15 metres by 16 metres.
[写美]——完成句子
③我们真诚地希望能够采取有效措施来保护这种濒临灭绝的物种。(应用文写作之保护野生动植物)
We sincerely hope that __________________________________________ this endangered species from dying out.
be measured
measuring
effective measures can be taken to protect
[归纳]
(1)measure ...by ...　　用……来衡量……
(2)take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事
make sth. to sb.'s measure 按照某人的尺寸做某物
[点津]
measure作名词表示“措施”时，常用其复数形式。作动词表示“有……长/宽/高”时，为不及物动词，不用于被动语态和进行时态；若表示此意义的短语作后置定语时，要用现在分词形式。
7．seek　vt.& vi. 寻找，寻求；追求；探求；探索；试图
[练透]——单句语法填空
①(2021·天津卷3月)Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw from social life, _______ (seek) a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.
②We seek _______(help) every student discover the joy and fulfillment in the process of learning.
[写美]——完成句子
③琳达每天忙于做作业、做运动、交朋友和追求梦想。(读后续写之描写学生生活)
Everyday, Linda was busy doing homework, playing sports, making friends, ____________________________．
seeking
to help
and seeking after her dreams
[归纳]
(1)seek to do sth.　试图/设法做某事
seek sth.from sb. 向某人请求/寻求某物
seek out 挑选出；找出
seek for/after 追求；寻求
(2)seek one's fortune 寻找致富或成功之路
[佳句]
We yelled at the bear and hit glass bottles，seeking to frighten the bear away. (2021·浙江卷)
我们朝喊大叫，砸碎玻璃瓶，试图把熊吓跑。
8.escape　v．& n. 逃跑；逃脱；避开；被遗忘
[练透]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义
①Only a minority of students want to escape ______(take) the responsibility for their own behavior.
②Compared with the _______ (escape) driver, I am proud of what I did.
③It was owing to my ignorance that his name escaped me.v.被遗忘
[写美]——完成句子
④最后，我们九死一生，幸运地逃过了被那头饥饿的北极熊伤害。(2020·浙江卷7月)
At last, we ___________________，fortunately ___________________ by the hungry polar bear.
taking
escaped
had a narrow escape
escaping being hurt
[归纳]
(1)escape (doing) sth.　逃脱(做)某事
escape from/out of ... 从……逃跑，逃走； 从……中溢出，漏出
sth.escape sb. 某事物被某人忘记；未被注意到
(2)a narrow escape 九死一生，幸免于难
[佳句]
The woman managed to escape from the fire with her baby，extremely terrified and exhausted.
这名妇女带着她的孩子从火中逃了出来，她极度恐惧和疲惫。
[点津]
不一样的“忘记、遗忘”：
①sth. escape(s) sb.　　　某人遗忘某事
②sb. forget(s) sth. 某人忘记某事
9．benefit　n．优势，益处，成效vt.使受益vi.有益于；得益于
[练透]——单句语法填空
①You can also go over the knowledge at the same time and you are sure to benefit _______ it.
②As a result, ___ the benefit of your health，it is necessary that you should have enough sleep and rest.
from/by
for
[写美]——一句多译
我们将会从读英语名著中受益良多，所以我们现在就开始吧。
③Reading English classics ________________________，so let's begin right now.(beneficial adj.)
④Reading English classics _________________________，so let's begin right now.(benefit n．
is very beneficial to us
is of great benefit to us
[归纳]
(1)benefit from/by ...　从……中受益；得益于……
(2)for the benefit of 为了……的利益
(3)be of great benefit to ...
＝be very beneficial to ... 对……非常有益(to为介词)
[佳句]
For students, what benefits them most to their study is reading English books. (2022·全国乙卷)
对学生来说，对他们的学习最有益的是阅读英语书籍。
10．recognize　vt. 认识；认知；认出；承认，认可
[练透]——单句语法填空
①Lincoln is recognized __ one of the greatest presidents in America history.
②The city has been built up so fast that it has changed beyond ____________(recognize)．
[写美]——一句多译
人们公认环境问题已经成为人类面临的最严重的问题之一。
③________________________________________________________ one of the most serious problems that people face. (it is recognized that ...)
④Environmental pollution ____________________________ one of the most serious problems that people face.(sth. be recognized to )
as
recognition
It is recognized that environmental pollution has become
is recognized to have become
[归纳]
(1)recognize sb./one's voice　认出某人/听出某人的声音
recognize ...as/to be ... 承认/认出……是……
It is recognized that ... 人们公认……
(2)recognition n. 认出；认识
out of/beyond recognition 认不出来
[佳句]
At this point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans.(2021·浙江卷)
目前，为什么狗好像具有识别人类不同面部表情的能力，这一点尚不清楚。
11．admire　vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏，观赏
[练透]——单句语法填空
①The school is widely admired ___ its excellent teaching.
②It is an _________ (admire) decision that is worth making.
[写美]——完成句子
③我非常尊敬和钦佩杂交水稻之父袁隆平。(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)
I _____________________________________ Yuan Longping, Father of Hybrid Rice.
for
admirable
show great respect and admiration for
[归纳]
(1)admire sb.for (doing) sth.　因(做)某事仰慕某人
(2)admiration n. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕
express/have admiration for sb./sth. (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物
in/with admiration 钦佩地；羡慕地
12．in any case无论如何
[练透]——单句语法填空
①__ case of emergency，break the glass and press the button.
②__ this case，you must keep the sail half way outside the boat.
③__ is often the case with children，Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.
[写美]——完成句子
④__________ shall I forget the disappointment in his eyes. (读后续写之神态描写)
我决不会忘记他眼中的失望。
In
In
As
In no case
[归纳]
in case of ...　假使……，在……情况下
in case 万一；以防
in no case 绝不，在任何情况下都不
in this/that case 如果是这样/那样
as is often the case 这是常有的事
[佳句]
I had my camera ready, just in case there was something that would make a good picture.(2020·浙江卷)
我把相机准备好了，万一看到什么值得拍的就拍下来。
13．get over 克服；控制；恢复过来；战胜
[练透]——单句语法填空
①How are you getting along ____ your English lesson
②You should get down to _____ (do) your homework from now on.
③You'd better learn to get your ideas ______ in public.
[写美]——完成句子
④这证明只要我们意志坚强，就能够克服任何困难。
This proves that as long as we have a strong will, we'll be able to _______________________．
with
doing
across
get over any difficulty
[归纳]
get along with　进展；与……和睦相处
get across(to sb.) 讲清楚；被领会
get down to 开始认真做
get away with 做错事未受惩罚
get through 穿过，通过；用完；接通(电话)
[佳句]
If we can get over our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
如果我们能克服现在的困难，那么一切都会好起来。
14．have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难
(教材原句)Teenagers may have difficulty maintaining their friendships.
青少年可能很难维持他们的友谊。
[练透]——单句语法填空
①Whenever we have trouble ____ our studies, our teachers always help us patiently.
②You can't imagine what great difficulty we have ever had _______ (deal) with the problems.
③Unfortunately, the young mother has difficulty _______(keep) a balance between work and family.
with
dealing
keeping
[写美]——句式升级
④Everyone in this city knew him, so we found his house without difficulty.
→________________________________________________________________________ (独立主格结构＋have difficulty in doing sth.)
[归纳]
表示“做某事有困难”的常见结构：
have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.
have difficulty/trouble/problems with sth.
There is difficulty/trouble (in) doing/with sth.
Everyone in this city knowing him, we had no difficulty in finding his house.
[佳句]
Some students have a lot of difficulty doing math problems.
一些学生做数学题有很大困难。
[点津]
在考查句型have difficulty (in) doing sth.时，difficulty往往提前作为主句中的先行词，定语从句中谓语成为have doing形式。
15．whether ...or ...引导让步状语从句
(教材原句)Whether we're walking to school，doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend，we're hardly out of each other's sight.
我们无论是步行去学校、做作业还是仅仅在周末闲逛，我们几乎都在彼此的视线之内。
[练透]——单句语法填空
①Whether or ___ we're successful，we can be sure that we did our best.
②She arrived just as we were leaving, but I'm not sure whether this was by accident___ by design.
not
or
[写美]——完成句子
③不管你是否获胜，你都会得到一个礼物。
_______________________________________，you shall get a gift.
[归纳]
(1)whether ... or ...引导让步状语从句时，既可以置于主句之前，也可以置于主句之后。
(2)whether ... or .../whether ... or not还可以引导名词性从句，引导主语从句时常用it作形式主语。
Whether you achieve your victory or not
16．“find＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.”结构
(教材原句)We often find it easier to recognize other people's weaknesses than our own.
我们经常找到别人的弱点比找到我们自己的更容易。
[练透]——单句语法填空
①They felt __ difficult to finish the work in such a short time.
②She thinks __ her duty to help us.
③I find it pleasant _______ (work) with him.
[写美]——完成句子
④你会发现参加义工很有意义。(应用文写作之邀请信)
You will ______________________ to participate in the voluntary work.
it
it
to work
find it very rewarding
[归纳]
it作形式宾语的常见结构汇总：
(1)“动词＋it＋宾补＋真正的宾语”结构，即“6123”结构：
常见的6个动词：think，believe，make，find，consider，feel。1个形式宾语it。2种宾补形式：形容词和副词。3种真正的宾语：不定式、动名词和宾语从句。
(2)“enjoy/like/hate/appreciate/ ...＋ it＋if/when引导的从句”结构。
(3)see to it that ...，depend on it that ...，take it for granted that ...等结构。
核心素养 新导向 学科培优
维度1　一词多义
根据语境选出trick的含义
1．(2021·全国甲卷)And that's what mattered—landing tricks，being a good skater._
2．If no one answers the door，the kids might play a harmless trick on that neighbor's home._
3．Realizing he had been tricked，the prince returned the daughter to her mother._
A
C
B
维度2　熟词生义
根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义
1．(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington，D.C.，which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals._________
2．(2022·新高考卷Ⅱ)Yet the problem，by just about any measure，appears to be getting worse.Americans are still texting while driving. _______
3．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)As to the play，our weakness lies in such respects as roles' facial expressions，logical stress of dialogue and stage set._________
vt. 回收
n．措施
n.方面
维度3　 应用文写作
(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)邀请外教Caroline在英语节目“Talk and Talk”做一次访谈
Ⅰ.要点提示
1．我是李华，负责英语节目“Talk and Talk”。(responsible)
________________________________________________________________________
2．“Talk and Talk”是一个令人惊叹的节目，对我们的学生非常有益。(benefit n．)
__________________________________________________________________________
I am Li Hua, who is responsible for the English program “Talk and Talk ”．
“Talk and Talk” is an amazing program which is of great benefit to us students.
3．当学英语遇到困难时，许多学生都想尽快解决。(seek)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．我们将讨论一些有趣的习语的起源。(origin)
__________________________________________________________
5．我想知道你是否可以在我们的节目中就这个话题发表意见，该节目定于下周五下午6点举行。(opinion, be meant to do)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When having trouble in learning English, many students seek to deal with it as soon as possible.
We will talk about the origins of some interesting idioms.
I wonder if you are available to give your opinion about this topic on our program, which is meant to take place at 6：00 pm next Friday.
Ⅱ.衔接成文
将以上各句合并成小短文(注意：可增加语句及使用合适的衔接过渡词汇)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
I am Li Hua，who is responsible for the English program “Talk and Talk”. I am wiring to invite you as an interviewee about English study.
“Talk and Talk” is an amazing program which is of great benefit to us students. Now, when having trouble in learning English, many students seek to deal with it as soon as possible. This time, we will talk about the origins of some interesting idioms. I wonder if you are available to give your opinion about this topic on our program, which is meant to take place at 6：00 pm next Friday.
We do hope you can join us on the air. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
Dear Caroline，
读后续写微技能
情感细节描写之“激动”和“兴奋”
[积累常诵]
形容词/副词/名词　 excited; thrilled；exciting；thrilling；excitedly；excitement；thrill
短语 ①to one's excitement/thrill　令某人激动的是
②flush with excitement 激动得满脸通红
③contain one's excitement 抑制内心的激动
④with/in excitement 激动地
[语段写作]
1．按要求用“激动、兴奋”的表达补全下面各句。
(1)在去往湖边的途中，妈妈兴奋得不能自已。
On the journey to the lake, __________________________________________________ _________.
(无灵主语句，表激动的名词作主语)
a wave of excitement took hold of/seized/flooded over/swept
over Mom
(2)妈妈坚决要求我们在下一个村庄露营，她的眼中闪着兴奋的光芒。
①_______________________________________________,and ____________________ _______________________.
(动词＋介词短语)
②________________________________________________________________________ ______________ (独立主格结构)
Mom insisted that we go camping in the next village
her eyes glittered/
twinkled with excitement
Mom insisted that we go camping in the next village, her eyes glittering/twinkling with excitement.
(3)我们一到露营地，妈妈就迫不及待地冲了出去，兴奋地催促我们搭帐篷。
The moment we arrived at the camping place, ___________________________________ _______________________. (动作描写＋副词)
(4)妈妈朝湖边走去，然后传来一阵兴奋的尖叫声。
Mom walked towards the lake, and ______________________________________ ______________________. (名词短语作主语＋倒装句)
(5)妈妈欣赏着美景，兴奋得难以自已。
Enjoying the beautiful view, _______________________________________. (名词)
Mom couldn't wait to storm out and excitedly
then came an excited scream/then came
Mom could hardly contain her excitement
a scream of excitement
urged us to put up the tent
(6)因为这是第一次帮爸爸在户外做饭，我和哥哥也感到很兴奋。
As it was the first time that we had helped Father cook food outdoors, ___________________________________. (形容词)
(7)我们呼吸着新鲜的空气、闻着饭菜的香味，兴奋地上蹦下跳。
Breathing the fresh air and smelling the delicious food, _____________________________________. (动作＋介词短语)
my brother and I also felt thrilled
we jumped up and down with excitement
2．将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
On the journey to the lake, a wave of excitement took hold of/seized/flooded over/swept over Mom. Mom insisted that we go camping in the next village, her eyes glittering/twinkling with excitement. The moment we arrived at the camping place, Mom couldn't wait to storm out and excitedly urged us to put up the tent. Then, Mom walked towards the lake, and then came an excited scream/then came a scream of excitement. Enjoying the beautiful view, Mom could hardly contain her excitement. Certainly, as it was the first time that we had helped Father cook food outdoors, my brother and I also felt thrilled. Breathing the fresh air and smelling the delicious food, we jumped up and down with excitement.
谢谢大家！