浙江省杭州市2022年中考英语真题【听力部分】
一、第一部分,听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1．（2022·杭州） Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In a bank. B．In a shop. C．In a library.
2．（2022·杭州） What's the weather like
A．Cool. B．Hot. C．Windy.
3．（2022·杭州） Where does the man want to go
A．To a restaurant. B．To a post office. C．To a supermarket.
4．（2022·杭州） What does the man think of the trip
A．Boring. B．Expensive. C．Wonderful.
5．（2022·杭州） How did the man get there
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
二、第一部分,听力，第二节，听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
（2022·杭州） 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
6．Who does Max want to talk to
A．Kate. B．Dave. C．Alex.
7．Where is Alex now
A．In a store. . B．At home. C．In a hospital.
8．What is Max going to do at 2:00 p. m. tomorrow
A．Visit a friend. B．See a doctor. C．Make a call.
（2022·杭州） 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
9．What's the woman going to do next week
A．Make a speech. B．Give a lesson. C．Have a test.
10．How does she feel when she speaks in class
A．Excited. B．Nervous. C．Angry. .
11．What's the man's suggestion
A．Finish writing a little earlier.
B．Use some beautiful words.
C．Practise on him and his friends.
（2022·杭州） 听下面一段独白,回答问题。
12．How old is the speaker now
A．10. B．12. C．14.
13．Why was he unhappy
A．Because he was tired of the city life.
B．Because he had to move to a new place.
C．Because he couldn't find his skateboard.
14．What does he think of his life now
A．Enjoyable. B．Difficult. C．Lonely.
15．Who is Tony
A．His new classmate.
B．His younger brother.
C．His old friend.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello, can I try on this shirt, please
W: Of course. The changing rooms are over there.
【分析】句意：对话最有可能发生在哪里？A.在银行；B.在商店；C.在图书馆。根据can I try on this shirt我能试穿这件衬衫吗，可知可能发生在商店，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句can I try on this shirt。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I just can't stand the heat any more.
M: Yeah, the temperature is too high for early May. Do you mind me turning on the fan
W: Not at all.
【分析】句意：天气怎么样？A.凉爽的；B.炎热的；C.有风的。根据the temperature is too high for early May五月初气温太高，可知天气是炎热的，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句the temperature is too high for early May。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me, are there any restaurants near here
W: Yes, there is one in front of the post office, next to the supermarket.
【分析】句意：男士想去哪里？A.去餐馆；B.去邮局；C.取超市。根据Excuse me, are there any restaurants near here 对不起，这附近有餐馆吗？，可知去餐馆，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Excuse me, are there any restaurants near here 。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: We had such a good trip, didn't we
M: Yes, we did. I really enjoy it.
W: And it wasn't expensive, was it
M: No, it wasn't expensive at all.
【分析】句意：男士认为这次旅行怎么样？A.无聊的；B.昂贵的；C.极好的。根据We had such a good trip可知男士认为旅行是极好的，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句We had such a good trip。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I'm sorry to be late, but I had a problem with my car.
W: Oh, dear. Did you get the bus
M: I wanted to, but I missed it. So I decided to walk.
W: No wonder you look so tired.
【分析】句意：男士怎样到达那？A.开车；B.坐公交车；C.步行。根据So I decided to walk.所以我决定步行，可知是步行到那，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句So I decided to walk.。
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello!
M: Hi, Kate. I's Max.
W: Oh, hi, Max. You want to talk to Dave, I guess.
M: That's right.
W: I'm afraid he's not in. He's doing some shopping, I think.
M: All right. Could I leave a message, Kate
W: Yes, of course.
M: OK. Please tell him that Alex is in hospital. It's nothing serious. He hurt his leg. I think we're going to see him. .
W: All right. When are you going
M: Oh, sorry. At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon. Thanks a lot, Kate.
W: No problem. Bye.
【分析】主要讲了Max想找Dave，但Kate告诉他Dave不在，他正在购物。Max想给Dave留个口信，告诉他Alex在医院，但没什么严重的问题，只是腿受伤了。他们计划在明天下午2点去看他。Kate答应帮他把这个消息告诉Dave。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句。
6．根据You want to talk to Dave可知Max想和Dave谈话，故选B。
7．根据Please tell him that Alex is in hospital.可知Alex现在在医院，故选C。
8．根据I think we're going to see him.W: All right. When are you going M: Oh, sorry. At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.可知Max明天下午两点看朋友，故选A。
【答案】9．A
10．B
11．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: What's the matter, Helen You look worried.
W: I've got to give a talk in English class next week. I'm scared. I don't think I can do it.
M: Of course you can. You're good at English. You don't need to worry.
W: Yes, but you know I'm rally shy. It's awful in front of all those people.
M: True. It's not easy if you're shy. But don't worry. You'll be fine, I'm sure.
W: Well, the problem is when I speak in class, I feel embarrassed and go red. Then I mix up the words.
M: Umm. Listen, I think I can help you. Have you written your talk yet
W: Well, yes. I've more or less finished it.
M: Then there is no problem. You can practise on me and my friends.
W: OK. That sounds like a good idea. I'll feel much better then.
M: Yes. If you practise lots of times, 1 know it will turn out all right.
【分析】主要讲了关于Helen即将在英语课上作报告，她感到紧张和担忧，因为她害羞且在公众面前讲话会感到不安。Max鼓励她，告诉她在英语方面她很擅长，不需要担心。他建议Helen在他和朋友面前练习演讲，这样可以帮助她克服紧张。Helen同意了这个建议，觉得这样会让她感觉更好。Max也认为，如果Helen多加练习，最后一定会成功的。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
9．根据I've got to give a talk in English class next week.我下星期要在英语课上做一次演讲，可知女士下周演讲，故选A。
10．根据I'm scared. I don't think I can do it.我很害怕。我想我做不到，可知女士感到紧张，故选B。
11．根据You can practise on me and my friends.可知男士建议是你可以在他和他的朋友身上练习，故选C。
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．A
15．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hi, everybody. Here is my story. For the first twelve years of my life, my family lived in a large city. Two years ago, my parents decided to move to the countryside. I felt tribal. How could I leave all my friends How could I live somewhere with no cinema, with no skateboard park, with the nearest shop was more than three kilometres away. But Mum and Dad didn't listen to me. They were tired of the city life. Mum is a writer, so she can live anywhere. And Dad looks after me and my two younger brothers.
They thought the country was a better place to bring up children. Well, two years later, and I agree with them. I love it here. I love the freedom of being outside. You can ride your bike everywhere. You don't have to worry about cars. Of course, I found new friends, not as many as I had. But that isn't a problem. I still get in touch with my very best friend from the city,Tony. And he comes to visit most holidays. He loves it here. He wants his parents to move too.
【分析】主要讲述了作者在十二岁之前生活在一个大城市，两年前，由于父母厌倦了城市生活，他们决定搬到乡下。尽管作者一开始很不适应，因为他需要离开所有朋友，去一个没有电影院、滑板公园，最近的商店也要三公里远的地方，但两年后，作者开始喜欢上了这里的生活。他喜欢在户外骑自行车的自由，不用担心汽车。虽然他没有在这里交到跟以前一样多的朋友，但他还是与城市里的最好的朋友Tony保持联系，Tony也喜欢来这里度假。他甚至希望他的父母也能搬到乡下来。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先理解题目，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，最终确定答案。
12．根据For the first twelve years of my life, my family lived in a large city. Two years ago, my parents decided to move to the countryside.在我生命的前十二年里，我家住在一个大城市里。两年前，我父母决定搬到农村去，可知说话者现在14岁，故选C。
13．根据Two years ago, my parents decided to move to the countryside. I felt tribal.两年前，我父母决定搬到农村去。我觉得自己伤心，故选B。
14．根据I love it here.可知他喜欢现在的生活，故选A。
15．根据I still get in touch with my very best friend from the city,Tony.我仍然和我在城里最好的朋友Tony保持联系，可知Tony是她的老朋友，故选C。
1 / 1浙江省杭州市2022年中考英语真题【听力部分】
一、第一部分,听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1．（2022·杭州） Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In a bank. B．In a shop. C．In a library.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello, can I try on this shirt, please
W: Of course. The changing rooms are over there.
【分析】句意：对话最有可能发生在哪里？A.在银行；B.在商店；C.在图书馆。根据can I try on this shirt我能试穿这件衬衫吗，可知可能发生在商店，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句can I try on this shirt。
2．（2022·杭州） What's the weather like
A．Cool. B．Hot. C．Windy.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I just can't stand the heat any more.
M: Yeah, the temperature is too high for early May. Do you mind me turning on the fan
W: Not at all.
【分析】句意：天气怎么样？A.凉爽的；B.炎热的；C.有风的。根据the temperature is too high for early May五月初气温太高，可知天气是炎热的，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句the temperature is too high for early May。
3．（2022·杭州） Where does the man want to go
A．To a restaurant. B．To a post office. C．To a supermarket.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me, are there any restaurants near here
W: Yes, there is one in front of the post office, next to the supermarket.
【分析】句意：男士想去哪里？A.去餐馆；B.去邮局；C.取超市。根据Excuse me, are there any restaurants near here 对不起，这附近有餐馆吗？，可知去餐馆，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Excuse me, are there any restaurants near here 。
4．（2022·杭州） What does the man think of the trip
A．Boring. B．Expensive. C．Wonderful.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: We had such a good trip, didn't we
M: Yes, we did. I really enjoy it.
W: And it wasn't expensive, was it
M: No, it wasn't expensive at all.
【分析】句意：男士认为这次旅行怎么样？A.无聊的；B.昂贵的；C.极好的。根据We had such a good trip可知男士认为旅行是极好的，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句We had such a good trip。
5．（2022·杭州） How did the man get there
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: I'm sorry to be late, but I had a problem with my car.
W: Oh, dear. Did you get the bus
M: I wanted to, but I missed it. So I decided to walk.
W: No wonder you look so tired.
【分析】句意：男士怎样到达那？A.开车；B.坐公交车；C.步行。根据So I decided to walk.所以我决定步行，可知是步行到那，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句So I decided to walk.。
二、第一部分,听力，第二节，听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
（2022·杭州） 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
6．Who does Max want to talk to
A．Kate. B．Dave. C．Alex.
7．Where is Alex now
A．In a store. . B．At home. C．In a hospital.
8．What is Max going to do at 2:00 p. m. tomorrow
A．Visit a friend. B．See a doctor. C．Make a call.
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello!
M: Hi, Kate. I's Max.
W: Oh, hi, Max. You want to talk to Dave, I guess.
M: That's right.
W: I'm afraid he's not in. He's doing some shopping, I think.
M: All right. Could I leave a message, Kate
W: Yes, of course.
M: OK. Please tell him that Alex is in hospital. It's nothing serious. He hurt his leg. I think we're going to see him. .
W: All right. When are you going
M: Oh, sorry. At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon. Thanks a lot, Kate.
W: No problem. Bye.
【分析】主要讲了Max想找Dave，但Kate告诉他Dave不在，他正在购物。Max想给Dave留个口信，告诉他Alex在医院，但没什么严重的问题，只是腿受伤了。他们计划在明天下午2点去看他。Kate答应帮他把这个消息告诉Dave。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句。
6．根据You want to talk to Dave可知Max想和Dave谈话，故选B。
7．根据Please tell him that Alex is in hospital.可知Alex现在在医院，故选C。
8．根据I think we're going to see him.W: All right. When are you going M: Oh, sorry. At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.可知Max明天下午两点看朋友，故选A。
（2022·杭州） 听下面一段对话,回答问题。
9．What's the woman going to do next week
A．Make a speech. B．Give a lesson. C．Have a test.
10．How does she feel when she speaks in class
A．Excited. B．Nervous. C．Angry. .
11．What's the man's suggestion
A．Finish writing a little earlier.
B．Use some beautiful words.
C．Practise on him and his friends.
【答案】9．A
10．B
11．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: What's the matter, Helen You look worried.
W: I've got to give a talk in English class next week. I'm scared. I don't think I can do it.
M: Of course you can. You're good at English. You don't need to worry.
W: Yes, but you know I'm rally shy. It's awful in front of all those people.
M: True. It's not easy if you're shy. But don't worry. You'll be fine, I'm sure.
W: Well, the problem is when I speak in class, I feel embarrassed and go red. Then I mix up the words.
M: Umm. Listen, I think I can help you. Have you written your talk yet
W: Well, yes. I've more or less finished it.
M: Then there is no problem. You can practise on me and my friends.
W: OK. That sounds like a good idea. I'll feel much better then.
M: Yes. If you practise lots of times, 1 know it will turn out all right.
【分析】主要讲了关于Helen即将在英语课上作报告，她感到紧张和担忧，因为她害羞且在公众面前讲话会感到不安。Max鼓励她，告诉她在英语方面她很擅长，不需要担心。他建议Helen在他和朋友面前练习演讲，这样可以帮助她克服紧张。Helen同意了这个建议，觉得这样会让她感觉更好。Max也认为，如果Helen多加练习，最后一定会成功的。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终确定正确答案。
9．根据I've got to give a talk in English class next week.我下星期要在英语课上做一次演讲，可知女士下周演讲，故选A。
10．根据I'm scared. I don't think I can do it.我很害怕。我想我做不到，可知女士感到紧张，故选B。
11．根据You can practise on me and my friends.可知男士建议是你可以在他和他的朋友身上练习，故选C。
（2022·杭州） 听下面一段独白,回答问题。
12．How old is the speaker now
A．10. B．12. C．14.
13．Why was he unhappy
A．Because he was tired of the city life.
B．Because he had to move to a new place.
C．Because he couldn't find his skateboard.
14．What does he think of his life now
A．Enjoyable. B．Difficult. C．Lonely.
15．Who is Tony
A．His new classmate.
B．His younger brother.
C．His old friend.
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．A
15．C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hi, everybody. Here is my story. For the first twelve years of my life, my family lived in a large city. Two years ago, my parents decided to move to the countryside. I felt tribal. How could I leave all my friends How could I live somewhere with no cinema, with no skateboard park, with the nearest shop was more than three kilometres away. But Mum and Dad didn't listen to me. They were tired of the city life. Mum is a writer, so she can live anywhere. And Dad looks after me and my two younger brothers.
They thought the country was a better place to bring up children. Well, two years later, and I agree with them. I love it here. I love the freedom of being outside. You can ride your bike everywhere. You don't have to worry about cars. Of course, I found new friends, not as many as I had. But that isn't a problem. I still get in touch with my very best friend from the city,Tony. And he comes to visit most holidays. He loves it here. He wants his parents to move too.
【分析】主要讲述了作者在十二岁之前生活在一个大城市，两年前，由于父母厌倦了城市生活，他们决定搬到乡下。尽管作者一开始很不适应，因为他需要离开所有朋友，去一个没有电影院、滑板公园，最近的商店也要三公里远的地方，但两年后，作者开始喜欢上了这里的生活。他喜欢在户外骑自行车的自由，不用担心汽车。虽然他没有在这里交到跟以前一样多的朋友，但他还是与城市里的最好的朋友Tony保持联系，Tony也喜欢来这里度假。他甚至希望他的父母也能搬到乡下来。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先理解题目，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，最终确定答案。
12．根据For the first twelve years of my life, my family lived in a large city. Two years ago, my parents decided to move to the countryside.在我生命的前十二年里，我家住在一个大城市里。两年前，我父母决定搬到农村去，可知说话者现在14岁，故选C。
13．根据Two years ago, my parents decided to move to the countryside. I felt tribal.两年前，我父母决定搬到农村去。我觉得自己伤心，故选B。
14．根据I love it here.可知他喜欢现在的生活，故选A。
15．根据I still get in touch with my very best friend from the city,Tony.我仍然和我在城里最好的朋友Tony保持联系，可知Tony是她的老朋友，故选C。
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