山东省济南市钢城区实验学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含解析）
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山东省济南市钢城实验学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
13．（15分）Jim Green has been in China for more than two years．He has been to many interesting（31） in Beijing，but he has not yet been to many other parts of （32） ．Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his （33） ．
Many people like to travel by （34） ，but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best．It is much （35） and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air．They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu （36） they went on to Mount Emei by bus．
The train was quite nice and tidy，and there weren't too many people in （37） sleeping car．The Greens could stand up and （38） around．It was a long journey，（39） none of them felt tired．They kept （40） the beautiful things out of the window．They talked，laughed and played cards．The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and（41） them newspapers．People nearby （42） with each other．A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green．Jim thought the train was like a big moving party．He went to sleep quite （43） ．He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep．
When Jim woke up the next morning，the train was already （44） Chengdu．His train ride seemed really （45） ，but his memory （记忆）of the pleasant journey will last long．
31．A．schools B．places C．villages D．cities
32．A．England B．America C．China D．the world
33．A．friends B．classmates C．father D．family
34．A．air B．bus C．train D．ship
35．A．cheaper B．dearer C．dirtier D．quicker
36．A．before B．when C．after D．while
37．A．my B．your C．our D．their
38．A．sit B．walk C．run D．dance
39．A．and B．so C．also D．but
40．A．looking B．drawing C．watching D．getting
41．A．reading B．buying C．selling D．writing
42．A．talked B．spoke C．told D．said
43．A．early B．late C．easily D．hard
44．A．beside B．to C．past D．near
45．A．quick B．slow C．short D．long
Ⅲ.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
14．（5分）A：Hi，Mary. （1）
B：The future？Well，I guess we won't work anymore.
A：No work？ （2）
B：Robots will do all the work.
A：You think so？How about teachers？Won't there be any teachers？
B：No，there won't.（3） No teachers.
A：Mmm.No work and no teachers.What else will people do？
B：They'll take long vacations.
A：Vacations？（4）
B：To the moon!
A：The moon？Won't they take vacations on the earth？
B：No. （5）
A：What else？
B：Cities will be more crowded and polluted.The environment will be in great danger.
A：That sounds bad!
（1）A What are you going to do in the future？
B.How are you going to do that？
C Why does the future sound exciting？
D.What are your predictions about the future？
（2）A.Who will do the work？
B.What will people do？
C.Where will people go？
D.How will people do work？
（3）A.We'll study at school.
B.We'll learn at home on computers.
C.We'll not have to study.
D.No one wants to be teachers.
（4）A.Why will people go there？
B.How will people fly there？
C.Where will everyone go？
D.When will people fly there？
（5）A.There will be less pollution on the earth.
B.There will be fewer cars on the earth.
C.There will be more trees on the earth.
D.There will be too many people on the earth.
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读 下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
15．（10分）The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan.They plan to choose some stray dogs （流浪狗） and train them.Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.
They will choose young dogs，because it's easier to train them.The kind of dog is not important.
Twenty﹣four volunteers will join the training.They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.They will learn a special language first from the coach （教练） and they teach the dogs.This training will take 180 days.Then the better﹣performed dogs will enter the next training.They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling.Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.
Some people think the plan won't work，because it will cost a lot of money.But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.
（1）Why does the association want to choose young dogs？
A．Because young dogs are cuter.
B．Because young dogs are stronger.
C．Because it's easier to train them.
D．Because it will cost less to train them.
（2）What do the volunteers have in common？
A．They all want to help the young.
B．They all keep lots of dogs.
C．They all work in the association.
D．They all have experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.
（3）What will the dogs learn in the second training？
A．They will learn to understand different languages.
B．They will learn to understand different sounds.
C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.
D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.
（4）What can we learn from the article？
A．The association will train police dogs.
B．The first training will take 180 days.
C．All dogs will enter the second training.
D．All the people like the plan.
（5）What is the best title for the article？
A．Stray dogs will help people.
B．Dogs are very clever.
C．The old need dogs' help.
D．It's difficult to train a dog.
16．（10分）
Question
I have a bad cold.I have a sore throat and a headache.What should I do？Are there any ways to make my throat feel better？ ——Rachel，1 month ago
Advice
My favorite sore throat "medicine" is hot water with lemon （柠檬） juice and honey.It works very well. ——Wishful Spirit，2 days ago
Wash your hands a lot.Rest as much as possible.Also try massaging （按摩） your head to help make your headache go away. ——Julie，1 week ago
Take medicine as early as possible.Keep warm and get a lot of rest. ——Michelle，2 weeks ago
Try cold medicine.Gargle （漱口）with warm salt water for your sore throat.Drink a lot of water，and try some hot soup. ——Samuel，20 days ago
（1）Rachel had a .
A．cold
B．toothache
C．fever
D．stomachache
（2）When did Michelle give her advice？
A．2 days ago.
B．1 week ago.
C．2 weeks ago.
D．1 month ago.
（3）What was Wishful Spirit's advice？
A．Washing hands a lot.
B．Gargling with warm salt water.
C．Taking medicine as early as possible.
D．Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.
（4）How many people advised Rachel to drink water？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（5）This passage may be from .
A．a sports newspaper
B．a doctor's letter
C．the Internet
D．an art magazine
17．（10分）Many American children love their mothers' apple pies．So do adults!Apple pie is one of the most famous desserts in America．
You can buy it in lots of restaurants．The apple pie is easy to make，so many people cook it at home too．You just need apples，flour （面粉），sugar，butter and spices．
To make an apple pie，first peel and cut up the apples into pieces．Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．Next，mix butter，sugar and flour．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes．The smell of apple pie cooking is great．People usually eat apple pie with ice cream or cream．
In winter，a piece of warm pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day．In summer，a plate of cold pie is a good way to cool down．
There are many different ways to make apple pies．Some families have their own secret ways and don't tell other people about them．
Pies made with berries （浆果） are also very popular in America．But apple pie perhaps is the dessert that everyone loves most．
（1）This passage mainly tells us ．
A．why people like apple pies around the world
B．apple pie is very popular in America
C．about different kinds of apple pies
D．different ways to make apple pies
（2）What should you have in your kitchen if you're going to make apple pies？
A．Apples，flour，sugar，salt and spices．
B．Berries，flour，butter，sugar and spices．
C．Berries，flour，sugar，butter and salt．
D．Apples，flour，sugar，butter and spices．
（3）Which is the correct step to make an apple pie？
a．Mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．
b．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes．
c．Peel and cut up the apples into pieces．
d．Mix butter，sugar and flour．
A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d
B．c﹣d﹣a﹣b
C．c﹣a﹣d﹣b
D．d﹣c﹣b﹣a
（4）From this passage，we can say a plate of cold pie is ．
A．a good way to cool down in winter
B．an embarrassing way to warm up in winter
C．a wonderful way to warm up in summer
D．a good way to cool down in summer
（5）The last paragraph suggests that ．
A．the writer likes the apple pies most
B．the writer loves pies made with berries
C．the writer doesn't love the apple pies at all
D．the writer thinks pies made with berries are more popular．
18．（10分）China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）．Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world．If foreigners visit a Chinese family， they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests．
When you visit a Chinese family， the host usually makes tea for you．Then he will serve you snacks（小吃） like biscuits or candy． Someone in the family will also chat with you， never letting you feel lonely．
At the same time， other family members will prepare a meal for you．Chinese people treat（款待）their guests with a big meal．They always present more food than the guest can eat．On the table， the guests must be the first to eat．Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors， which won't happen at western tables．The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home． As you are done eating， the host usually says，"It seems that you didn't eat much． Please have more． Although you tell them you are full， they still put more food in your bowl．
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition．As Confucius（孔子） said thousands of years ago：
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
（1）The underlined word "hospitable" means " " in Chinese．
A． 好客的．
B． 勤劳的．
C． 朴实的．
D． 节俭的．
（2）As a guest in a Chinese family， you are usually offered by the host．
A． coffee and snacks
B． juice and snacks
C． tea and snacks
D． coffee and cakes
（3）A western visitor feels surprised when the host picks food for him because ．
A． he thinks it's not polite
B． he thinks it's not necessary
C． it won't happen in western countries
D． he doesn't like the food
（4）What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ．
A． make them feel at home
B． show their wealth
C． make them feel uncomfortable
D． make them hungry
（5）What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage？
A． 学而时习之，不亦说乎？
B． 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
C． 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？
D． 温故而知新，可以为师矣．
V. 根据汉语提示或所给词的适当形式填空
19．（1分） I'd like to invite you （bring） a book as a gift.
20．（1分） The teacher （get） angry if I don't finish my homework.
21．（1分） We're giving out food to the （home） people.
22．（1分） The Internet makes it （可能的） for people to do some shopping online.
23．（1分） It's （危险） for you to swim in the sea.
24．（1分） I think the actress played as （成功） as the actors in the movies.
25．（1分） At the （开始） of this month，there is going to an art festival in our school.
Ⅵ.阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
26．（8分）Children hated to play （1） me.That's because when I was fifteen months old，one of my eyes was badly hurt in an accident.I lost the sight of the eye with an ugly scar（伤疤） around it.It （2） （make） me sad.My mother told me， "Alice，hold your head high up and face the world. （3） you do，it will be OK." As a little child，for many years，I thought Mom meant "Be careful，or you will fall down."When I grew up，Mom's words helped me know that I should look at people in the eye and let them （4） （know） me.In high school，I worked hard and had no trouble with my studies.Everyone began （5） （like） me and I had some friends.At university，I took part in all kinds of（6） （activity）.I joined a music club.We helped poor children.The club became famous and I had much （7） （many） friends.
It doesn't matte what the problem is.Face it （8） （brave）.
Ⅶ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
27．（10分）Many times we need to write the invitation.（1）
Here's all of the information you need to write on your party invitation.By showing all of the facts about your party，guests will feel easier to make decisions.（2）
The first thing you should put on your invitation is the names of the party hosts.Your invitation should show the type of the party to the persons that you want to invite.
（3） If your guests don't know about the place，they can check（核查） the way to go without getting lost.
Clearly write the date of your party，with both date（日期） and day of the week.（4） Your invitation also needs to tell your guests what time to arrive and how long the party will last.
（5） You can give them a date by which you'll need an answer.Also tell them a phone number or an e﹣mail address so that they can let you know.Delete guests who cannot come to make sure the number of guests.
A.All the guests should be on time. B.What is the best time to arrive at the party？ C.They will be clear about if they can accept it or they have to turn it down. D.You'll want your guests to reply to your invitation as soon as possible. E.But do you know how to write a right invitation？ F.After checking the calendar，the guests will know if they are available on that day. G.The next thing you should write on your invitation is the place where the party will be held.
VIII.书面表达 A.情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
28．（2分）—What will she do if it rains this weekend？
—
29．（2分）— What is Tom going to do on Sunday morning？
—
30．（2分）— What's the matter with Mary？
—
31．（2分）—
—I think it's interesting and exciting.
32．（2分）—What do you want to be when you grow up？
—
B.写作
33．（25分）假如你是刘晶，今年暑假你要去美国参加夏令营活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇在开营仪式上的发言稿，介绍一下自己，可适当发挥。
Name Liu Jing
Age 12
From Jinan，Shandong
Hobbies（爱好） 踢足球，每周踢两次；擅长绘画，每天都画
Personality（性格） 外向：勤勉
Dream job 科学家
Hopes 交朋友，提高英语，了解（learn about）美国文化，玩得开心
要求：
（1）字数80左右；
（2）包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（4）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello，everyone!
I am very glad to tell all of you about myself.
That's all.Thank you!
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
13．（15分）Jim Green has been in China for more than two years．He has been to many interesting（31） B in Beijing，but he has not yet been to many other parts of （32） C ．Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his （33） D ．
Many people like to travel by （34） A ，but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best．It is much （35） A and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air．They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu （36） A they went on to Mount Emei by bus．
The train was quite nice and tidy，and there weren't too many people in （37） D sleeping car．The Greens could stand up and （38） B around．It was a long journey，（39） D none of them felt tired．They kept （40） C the beautiful things out of the window．They talked，laughed and played cards．The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and（41） C them newspapers．People nearby （42） A with each other．A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green．Jim thought the train was like a big moving party．He went to sleep quite （43） B ．He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep．
When Jim woke up the next morning，the train was already （44） D Chengdu．His train ride seemed really （45） C ，but his memory （记忆）of the pleasant journey will last long．
31．A．schools B．places C．villages D．cities
32．A．England B．America C．China D．the world
33．A．friends B．classmates C．father D．family
34．A．air B．bus C．train D．ship
35．A．cheaper B．dearer C．dirtier D．quicker
36．A．before B．when C．after D．while
37．A．my B．your C．our D．their
38．A．sit B．walk C．run D．dance
39．A．and B．so C．also D．but
40．A．looking B．drawing C．watching D．getting
41．A．reading B．buying C．selling D．writing
42．A．talked B．spoke C．told D．said
43．A．early B．late C．easily D．hard
44．A．beside B．to C．past D．near
45．A．quick B．slow C．short D．long
【分析】吉姆格林在中国已经两年多了．他去过北京许多有趣的地方，但他还没有去过中国的其他许多地方．上周他与他的家人去四川峨眉山．许多人喜欢坐飞机旅行，但是吉姆一家认为乘火车旅行是最好的．它更便宜并且有更多的乐趣．
【解答】31．B 考查名词．schools学校；places地方；villages 村庄；cities城市．根据后文Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan上周他去了四川峨眉山，可推出Jim 已去过北京许多有趣的地方．place 地方；地 点．用名词复数形式．句意：他去过北京许多有趣的地方．故选B．
32．C 考查名词．England英国；America美国；China中国；the world世界．根据第一段第一句中"in China for more than two years在中国有两年多的时间"，可知此处说的是中国的很多地方，句意：但他还没有去过中国的其他许多地方．故选C．
33．D 考查名词．friends 朋友；classmates同学；father父亲；family家庭．根据第二段第一句中"the Greens格林一家"，可知是跟他的家人一起去的，句意：上周他与他的家人一起去了四川的峨眉山．故选D．
34．A 考查名词．air空气；bus公交车；train 火车；ship轮船．根据下句中"a rushed journey by air"乘飞机匆忙的旅行，可知此处说的是很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行，句意：许多人喜欢坐飞机旅行，但是吉姆一家认为乘火车旅行是最好的．故选A．
35．A 考查形容词．cheaper更便宜；dearer更贵；dirtier 更脏；quicker更快．根据上文 the Greens think that travelling by train is the best格林一家认为乘火车旅行是最好的，结合后文 than a rushed journey by air比匆匆忙忙乘飞机旅行，可知此处是乘火车和乘飞机比较是更便宜的，句意为"比起很快的飞机旅行，火车旅行更便宜更 快乐"．句意：比起很快的飞机旅行，火车旅行更便宜更快乐．故选A．
36．A 考查介词．before 在…之前；when当…的时候；after 在…之后；while当…的时候．由语境知，他们在乘公共汽车去峨眉山之前坐火车去了成都．句意：他们坐火车到成都然后坐公共汽车去峨眉山．故选A．
37．D 考查物主代词．my 我的；your 你的．你们的；our我们的；their他们的．根据下句中"The Greens格林一家人"，可知应用物主代词 their．句意：在他们的卧铺车厢没有太多的人．故选D．
38．B 考查动词．句意：格林一家可以站起来，到处走走．sit坐；walk走；run跑；dance跳舞．根据上句中"there weren't too many people没有太多人"，可知格林一家能够在卧铺车厢里站起来走动．walk around 意为"到处走走"．故选B．
39．D 考查连词．and 和；so 所以；also也；but但是．表示转折，根据前文It was a long journey这是一段漫长的旅程，后文none of them felt tired没有人感到疲倦，可知前后是转折关系，所以用连词but．句意：这是一个漫长的旅程，但没有感到疲惫．句意为"尽管是长途旅行，但没有人觉得累"．故选D．
40．C 考查动词．looking看；drawing 画；watching 观看；getting获得．根据the beautiful things out of the window窗外美丽的风景，可知是观看外面的风景，watch 观看．句意：他们一直在观看窗外的美景．故选C
41．C 考查动词．reading 读；buying买；selling卖；writing写．根据them newspapers，可知火车上的报纸不是免费的，是卖给乘客的，sell 卖；出售．句意：列车员经常来给他们提供热水并卖给他们报纸．故选C
42．A 考查动词．talked交谈；spoke说．讲；told 告诉；said说．t 根据句中的with，可推出是alk with sb．意为"与某人交谈"．句意：附近的人们彼此交谈．故选A
43．B 考查形容词．early早的；late 晚的；easily容易地；hard困难的．根据Jim thought the train was like a big moving party吉姆认为火车就像一个大的移动的派对，可推出他们热聊到很晚，所以睡的很晚，句意：他睡的很晚．故选B
44．D 考查介词．beside在…旁边；behind在…后面；past经过；near在…附近．根据the train was already火车已经，结合后面的Chengdu，可推出是火车已经到成都附近了，句意"第二天早晨Jim 醒来时，火车已快到成都了"，故选D．
45．C 考查形容词．quick迅速的；slow慢的；short 短的；long长的．根据最后一段及"but"一词可知，Jim 的火车旅行虽然很短暂，但对这次快乐旅行的记忆将持续很长时间．句意：他的火车旅行看起来真的短，但愉快的记忆将持续很长时间．故选C．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
Ⅲ.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
14．（5分）A：Hi，Mary. （1） D
B：The future？Well，I guess we won't work anymore.
A：No work？ （2） A
B：Robots will do all the work.
A：You think so？How about teachers？Won't there be any teachers？
B：No，there won't.（3） B No teachers.
A：Mmm.No work and no teachers.What else will people do？
B：They'll take long vacations.
A：Vacations？（4） C
B：To the moon!
A：The moon？Won't they take vacations on the earth？
B：No. （5） D
A：What else？
B：Cities will be more crowded and polluted.The environment will be in great danger.
A：That sounds bad!
（1）A What are you going to do in the future？
B.How are you going to do that？
C Why does the future sound exciting？
D.What are your predictions about the future？
（2）A.Who will do the work？
B.What will people do？
C.Where will people go？
D.How will people do work？
（3）A.We'll study at school.
B.We'll learn at home on computers.
C.We'll not have to study.
D.No one wants to be teachers.
（4）A.Why will people go there？
B.How will people fly there？
C.Where will everyone go？
D.When will people fly there？
（5）A.There will be less pollution on the earth.
B.There will be fewer cars on the earth.
C.There will be more trees on the earth.
D.There will be too many people on the earth.
【分析】对话中主要谈论了对未来的预测。
【解答】（1）结合下文The future？Well，I guess we won't work anymore.（未来吗？我想我们不能再工作了。）可知是对未来的预测，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你对未来的预测是什么？"故选D。
（2）结合下文Robots will do all the work.（机器人将做所有的工作。）可知机器人将做所有的工作。结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"谁将做所有的工作？"故选A。
（3）结合上文How about teachers？Won't there be any teachers？No，there won't.（老师呢？不会有老师吗？是的，没有。）可知未来没有老师，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我们将会在家在电脑上学习。"故选B。
（4）结合下文To the moon!（去月球!）可知回答地点，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"大家将会去哪儿？"故选C。
（5）结合上文The moon？Won't they take vacations on the earth？No.（月亮吗？他们不会在地球上度假吗？是的。）可知要说明去月球上的原因，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"地球上将会有太多人。"故选D。
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读 下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
15．（10分）The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan.They plan to choose some stray dogs （流浪狗） and train them.Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.
They will choose young dogs，because it's easier to train them.The kind of dog is not important.
Twenty﹣four volunteers will join the training.They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.They will learn a special language first from the coach （教练） and they teach the dogs.This training will take 180 days.Then the better﹣performed dogs will enter the next training.They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling.Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.
Some people think the plan won't work，because it will cost a lot of money.But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.
（1）Why does the association want to choose young dogs？ C
A．Because young dogs are cuter.
B．Because young dogs are stronger.
C．Because it's easier to train them.
D．Because it will cost less to train them.
（2）What do the volunteers have in common？ D
A．They all want to help the young.
B．They all keep lots of dogs.
C．They all work in the association.
D．They all have experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.
（3）What will the dogs learn in the second training？ B
A．They will learn to understand different languages.
B．They will learn to understand different sounds.
C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.
D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.
（4）What can we learn from the article？ B
A．The association will train police dogs.
B．The first training will take 180 days.
C．All dogs will enter the second training.
D．All the people like the plan.
（5）What is the best title for the article？ A
A．Stray dogs will help people.
B．Dogs are very clever.
C．The old need dogs' help.
D．It's difficult to train a dog.
【分析】本文主要介绍了北京市助聋犬协会计划，先挑选一些流浪狗再训练它们，用来帮助老年人和聋人。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"They will choose young dogs，because it's easier to train them."（他们会选择幼犬，因为训练它们比较容易。）可知他们会选择幼犬，因为训练它们比较容易。故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段"They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs."（他们都有养狗的经验，而且他们都很喜欢狗。）可知，他们都有养狗的经验，而且他们都很喜欢狗。故选：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段"Then the better﹣performed dogs will enter the next training.They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling"（然后表现更好的狗会进入下一轮训练。他们将学会理解不同的声音，比如：敲门和水开）可知，表现更好的狗将进入下一轮训练。他们将学会理解不同的声音，比如敲门和水开。故选：B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第3段"This training will take 180 days."（这项培训需要花180天。）可知，这项培训需要花180天。故选：B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了北京市助聋犬协会计划，先挑选一些流浪狗再训练它们，用来帮助老年人和聋人。A项"Stray dogs will help people."（流浪狗将帮助人们）符合题意。故选：A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．（10分）
Question
I have a bad cold.I have a sore throat and a headache.What should I do？Are there any ways to make my throat feel better？ ——Rachel，1 month ago
Advice
My favorite sore throat "medicine" is hot water with lemon （柠檬） juice and honey.It works very well. ——Wishful Spirit，2 days ago
Wash your hands a lot.Rest as much as possible.Also try massaging （按摩） your head to help make your headache go away. ——Julie，1 week ago
Take medicine as early as possible.Keep warm and get a lot of rest. ——Michelle，2 weeks ago
Try cold medicine.Gargle （漱口）with warm salt water for your sore throat.Drink a lot of water，and try some hot soup. ——Samuel，20 days ago
（1）Rachel had a A .
A．cold
B．toothache
C．fever
D．stomachache
（2）When did Michelle give her advice？ C
A．2 days ago.
B．1 week ago.
C．2 weeks ago.
D．1 month ago.
（3）What was Wishful Spirit's advice？ D
A．Washing hands a lot.
B．Gargling with warm salt water.
C．Taking medicine as early as possible.
D．Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.
（4）How many people advised Rachel to drink water？ B
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（5）This passage may be from C .
A．a sports newspaper
B．a doctor's letter
C．the Internet
D．an art magazine
【分析】本文讲述了的是Rachel得了严重的感冒，寻求大家的建议，他们在网上给出了建议。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据I have a bad cold.可知Rachel得了严重的感冒。故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据Take medicine as early as possible .Keep warm and get a lot of rest．一 Michele ，2 weeks ago 可知Michele两周前给他的建议。故选C。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据My favorite sore throat "medicine" is hot water with lemon juice and honey.It works very well.我最喜欢的喉咙痛"药"是柠檬热水（柠檬） 果汁和蜂蜜。效果很好。可知Wishful Spirit's 的建议是饮用加柠檬汁和蜂蜜的热水。故选D。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据My favorite sore throat " medicine " is hot wat er with lemon juice and honey .It works very well .一Wishful Spirit ，2 days ago 我最喜欢的喉咙痛"药"是加柠檬汁和蜂蜜的热水，效果很好﹣ Wishful Spirit ，2天前；和Drink a lot of water ，and try some hot soup .Samuel ，20 days ago 多喝点水，试试热汤。Samuel ，20天前。可知Wishful Spirit和Samuel建议Rachel喝热水，因此有两个人建议他喝热水。故选B。
（5）C.文章来源题。根据本文讲述了的是Rachel得了严重的感冒，寻求大家的建议，最有可能摘自网上。故选C。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
17．（10分）Many American children love their mothers' apple pies．So do adults!Apple pie is one of the most famous desserts in America．
You can buy it in lots of restaurants．The apple pie is easy to make，so many people cook it at home too．You just need apples，flour （面粉），sugar，butter and spices．
To make an apple pie，first peel and cut up the apples into pieces．Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．Next，mix butter，sugar and flour．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes．The smell of apple pie cooking is great．People usually eat apple pie with ice cream or cream．
In winter，a piece of warm pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day．In summer，a plate of cold pie is a good way to cool down．
There are many different ways to make apple pies．Some families have their own secret ways and don't tell other people about them．
Pies made with berries （浆果） are also very popular in America．But apple pie perhaps is the dessert that everyone loves most．
（1）This passage mainly tells us B ．
A．why people like apple pies around the world
B．apple pie is very popular in America
C．about different kinds of apple pies
D．different ways to make apple pies
（2）What should you have in your kitchen if you're going to make apple pies？ D
A．Apples，flour，sugar，salt and spices．
B．Berries，flour，butter，sugar and spices．
C．Berries，flour，sugar，butter and salt．
D．Apples，flour，sugar，butter and spices．
（3）Which is the correct step to make an apple pie？ C
a．Mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．
b．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes．
c．Peel and cut up the apples into pieces．
d．Mix butter，sugar and flour．
A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d
B．c﹣d﹣a﹣b
C．c﹣a﹣d﹣b
D．d﹣c﹣b﹣a
（4）From this passage，we can say a plate of cold pie is D ．
A．a good way to cool down in winter
B．an embarrassing way to warm up in winter
C．a wonderful way to warm up in summer
D．a good way to cool down in summer
（5）The last paragraph suggests that A ．
A．the writer likes the apple pies most
B．the writer loves pies made with berries
C．the writer doesn't love the apple pies at all
D．the writer thinks pies made with berries are more popular．
【分析】文章大意：苹果派也许是大家最爱的甜点，及如何做苹果派．
【解答】（1）B考查主旨题，根据文中的一段Many American children love their mothers' apple pies．可知许多美国孩子喜欢妈妈的苹果派．，故答案是B．
（2）D考查细节理解题，根据文中的二段You just need apples，flour （面粉），sugar，butter and spices．可知 你只需要苹果、面粉、糖、黄油和香料，故答案是D．
（3）C考查细节理解题，根据文中三段描述first peel and cut up the apples into pieces．Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．Next，mix butter，sugar and flour．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes可知第一皮，把苹果切成碎片，然后把它们混合香料，放在一个盘子．接下来，混合黄油，糖和面粉的混合物，放上苹果片，约45分钟烤馅饼，故答案是C．
（4）D考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数三段．In summer，a plate of cold pie is a good way to cool down．可知 在夏天，一盘冷派是一个很好的降温方法，故答案是D．
（5）A考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段Pies made with berries （浆果） are also very popular in America．But apple pie perhaps is the dessert that everyone loves most．用浆果做的馅饼在美国也很受欢迎，但苹果派也许是每个人最喜欢的甜点．可知 他喜欢苹果派，故答案是A．
【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
18．（10分）China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）．Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world．If foreigners visit a Chinese family， they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests．
When you visit a Chinese family， the host usually makes tea for you．Then he will serve you snacks（小吃） like biscuits or candy． Someone in the family will also chat with you， never letting you feel lonely．
At the same time， other family members will prepare a meal for you．Chinese people treat（款待）their guests with a big meal．They always present more food than the guest can eat．On the table， the guests must be the first to eat．Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors， which won't happen at western tables．The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home． As you are done eating， the host usually says，"It seems that you didn't eat much． Please have more． Although you tell them you are full， they still put more food in your bowl．
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition．As Confucius（孔子） said thousands of years ago：
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
（1）The underlined word "hospitable" means " A " in Chinese．
A． 好客的．
B． 勤劳的．
C． 朴实的．
D． 节俭的．
（2）As a guest in a Chinese family， you are usually offered C by the host．
A． coffee and snacks
B． juice and snacks
C． tea and snacks
D． coffee and cakes
（3）A western visitor feels surprised when the host picks food for him because C ．
A． he thinks it's not polite
B． he thinks it's not necessary
C． it won't happen in western countries
D． he doesn't like the food
（4）What the Chinese family do for the guests is to A ．
A． make them feel at home
B． show their wealth
C． make them feel uncomfortable
D． make them hungry
（5）What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage？ B
A． 学而时习之，不亦说乎？
B． 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
C． 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？
D． 温故而知新，可以为师矣．
【分析】本文主要讲了中国人的热情好客的文化习俗．
【解答】（1）A 词义猜测题，题目意为划线的单词"hospitable"的汉语意思是____，根据If foreigners visit a Chinese family， they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests．可知中国人热情好客，因此判断划线单词的含义为好客的．故选A．
（2）C 细节理解题，题目意为作为中国家庭的一个客人，主人通常会为你提供_____，根据When you visit a Chinese family， the host usually makes tea for you．Then he will serve you snacks（小吃） like biscuits or candy．可知主人会为你泡茶，还会提供一些小吃．故选C．
（3）C 细节理解题，题目意为当主人为西方国家的客人夹菜时，客人会感到惊讶因为____，根据Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors， which won't happen at western tables．可知这在西方国家是不会发生的．故选C．
（4）A 细节理解题，题目意为中国的主人为客人所做的是为了_____，根据The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home．可知是为了让客人感到在家里一样．故选A．
（5）B 句意猜测题，题目问文章的最后孔夫子说的话是什么意思，根据Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition．可知中国人热情好客是中国文化和传统的重要部分．因此判断孔夫子说的话与热情好客有关，即有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎．故选B．
【点评】阅读全文，理解文意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，然后将题目和原文一一核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，做完后阅读检查一遍．
V. 根据汉语提示或所给词的适当形式填空
19．（1分） I'd like to invite you to bring （bring） a book as a gift.
【分析】我想邀请你带一本书作为礼物。
【解答】根据题干，可知invite sb to do sth"邀请某人做某事"，故用动词bring的不定式to bring。
故答案为：to bring。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
20．（1分） The teacher will get （get） angry if I don't finish my homework.
【分析】如果我不完成作业，老师会生气的。
【解答】根据题干可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，因此这里应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。
故填：will get。
【点评】根据提示词，结合语境，填写正确答案。
21．（1分） We're giving out food to the homeless （home） people.
【分析】我们正在给无家可归的人分发食物。
【解答】homeless形容词，无家可归的，作定语，修饰后面的名词people。
故填：homeless。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词的掌握。
22．（1分） The Internet makes it possible （可能的） for people to do some shopping online.
【分析】互联网使得人们可以在线购物物品成为可能。
【解答】根据提示"可能的"可知，是形容词possible，这里作makes的宾补。
故答案为：possible。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．（1分） It's dangerous （危险） for you to swim in the sea.
【分析】对你来说，在海里游泳是危险的。
【解答】It is+形容词+for sb to do sth."对某人来说，做某事是......"固定句式。根据提示"危险"可知，是形容词dangerous，这里作表语。
故答案为：dangerous。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
24．（1分） I think the actress played as successfully （成功） as the actors in the movies.
【分析】我认为这位女演员在电影中的表演和男演员一样成功。
【解答】as...as"和......一样"，中间用形容词或副词原级。根据提示"成功"可知，是副词successfully，这里修饰动词played。
故答案为：successfully。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．（1分） At the beginning （开始） of this month，there is going to an art festival in our school.
【分析】在这个月的开始，我们学校将会举行一个艺术节。
【解答】at the beginning of..."在......的开始"介词短语，填动名词beginning。
故答案为：beginning。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
Ⅵ.阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
26．（8分）Children hated to play （1） with me.That's because when I was fifteen months old，one of my eyes was badly hurt in an accident.I lost the sight of the eye with an ugly scar（伤疤） around it.It （2） made （make） me sad.My mother told me， "Alice，hold your head high up and face the world. （3） If you do，it will be OK." As a little child，for many years，I thought Mom meant "Be careful，or you will fall down."When I grew up，Mom's words helped me know that I should look at people in the eye and let them （4） know （know） me.In high school，I worked hard and had no trouble with my studies.Everyone began （5） to like （like） me and I had some friends.At university，I took part in all kinds of（6） activities （activity）.I joined a music club.We helped poor children.The club became famous and I had much （7） more （many） friends.
It doesn't matte what the problem is.Face it （8） bravely （brave）.
【分析】短文主要写了一个孩子在遭受眼部事故后，经历了自卑和困难，但通过母亲的鼓励，她学会了勇敢面对困难并取得了成功。她在学校努力学习，结交了朋友，参加了各种活动，并通过参加音乐俱乐部帮助贫困儿童，获得了更多的朋友。无论问题是什么，勇敢面对它是重要的。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：孩子们讨厌和我一起玩。play with sb.跟谁一起玩。故填with。
（2）考查动词。句意：这让我很难过。根据上文I lost the sight of the eye with an ugly scar around it.（我失去了视力，眼睛周围有一道难看的疤痕。）可知这使我很难过。根据前文lost可知句子是一般过去时。故填made。
（3）考查连词。句意：如果你这样做，那就没事了。根据上文Alice，hold your head high up and face the world.（Alice，抬起头来面对世界。）可知，妈妈让我抬起头来面对世界，如果这样做，就没事了。故填If。
（4）考查动词。句意：当我长大后，妈妈的话让我知道我应该直视别人的眼睛，让他们了解我。let sb do sth，让某人做某事，跟动词原形，故填know。
（5）考查动词。句意：每个人开始喜欢我。begin to do sth，开始做某事，故填to like。
（6）考查名词。句意：我参加了各种各样的活动。all kinds of后加名词复数。故填activities。
（7）考查副词。句意：俱乐部名声大噪，我有了更多的朋友。根据上文I had some friends.（我有了一些朋友。）可知这里应该是我有了更多的朋友，形容词比较级，故填more。
（8）考查副词。句意：勇敢地面对它。修饰动词Face应用副词。故填bravely。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
Ⅶ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
27．（10分）Many times we need to write the invitation.（1） E
Here's all of the information you need to write on your party invitation.By showing all of the facts about your party，guests will feel easier to make decisions.（2） C
The first thing you should put on your invitation is the names of the party hosts.Your invitation should show the type of the party to the persons that you want to invite.
（3） G If your guests don't know about the place，they can check（核查） the way to go without getting lost.
Clearly write the date of your party，with both date（日期） and day of the week.（4） F Your invitation also needs to tell your guests what time to arrive and how long the party will last.
（5） D You can give them a date by which you'll need an answer.Also tell them a phone number or an e﹣mail address so that they can let you know.Delete guests who cannot come to make sure the number of guests.
A.All the guests should be on time. B.What is the best time to arrive at the party？ C.They will be clear about if they can accept it or they have to turn it down. D.You'll want your guests to reply to your invitation as soon as possible. E.But do you know how to write a right invitation？ F.After checking the calendar，the guests will know if they are available on that day. G.The next thing you should write on your invitation is the place where the party will be held.
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何写一份正确的邀请函。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Many times we need to write the invitation.（很多时候我们需要写邀请函。）和下文Here's all of the information you need to write on your party invitation.（这是你需要写在派对邀请函上的所有信息）可知，此处问你知道怎么写邀请函吗，因此E项"但是你知道如何写一份合适的邀请函吗？"符合题意。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文By showing all of the facts about your party，guests will feel easier to make decisions.（通过展示你聚会的所有事实，客人会觉得更容易做出决定。）可知，此处与了解情况有关，因此C项"他们会清楚地知道自己是可以接受还是必须拒绝"符合题意。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文If your guests don't know about the place，they can check（核查） the way to go without getting lost.（如果你的客人不知道这个地方，他们可以查一查路而不会迷路。）可知，此处与举行的地点有关，因此G项"接下来你应该在请柬上写上聚会举行的地点"符合题意。故选G。
（4）细节推理题。根据前文Clearly write the date of your party，with both date（日期） and day of the week.（清楚地写下你聚会的日期，包括日期和星期几。）可知，此处与具体的日期有关，因此F项"客人查看日历后就会知道他们当天是否有空"符合题意。故选F。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文You can give them a 'date by which you'll need an answer.（你可以给他们一个日期，让他们给你答复。）可知，此处应该是希望得到回复，因此D项"你会希望你的客人尽快回复你的邀请"符合题意。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
VIII.书面表达 A.情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
28．（2分）—What will she do if it rains this weekend？
— She will wash clothes.
【分析】﹣﹣如果这个周末下雨，她会做什么？
﹣﹣她会洗衣服。
【解答】根据问句What will she do if it rains this weekend？（如果这个周末下雨，她会做什么？）和图片，可知，答语为：她会洗衣服。she"她"，位于句首，首字母需要大写；根据句意，可知时态为一般将来时，will do..."将要做......"，wash clothes"洗衣服"。
故答案为：She will wash clothes.
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子，需要结合题干和图片，写出正确的答案。
29．（2分）— What is Tom going to do on Sunday morning？
— He is going to play the piano.
【分析】—Tom 星期天早上打算做什么？
—他打算弹钢琴。
【解答】根据问句What is Tom going to do on Sunday morning？（Tom 星期天早上打算做什么？）并结合图片可知，句子时态是一般将来时，此处应说"他打算弹钢琴。"符合题意。回答也用一般将来时，其结构be going to do；play the piano弹钢琴；根据汉译英习惯整理成句子即可。
故答案为：He is going to play the piano.
【点评】理解题意，根据要求并结合所学即可作答。
30．（2分）— What's the matter with Mary？
— She has a toothache.
【分析】﹣﹣玛丽怎么了？
﹣﹣她牙痛。
【解答】根据问句What's the matter with Mary？（玛丽怎么了？）和图片，可知，答语为：她牙痛。she"她"，位于句首，首字母需要大写；have a toothache"牙痛"，根据句意，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故用has。
故答案为：She has a toothache.
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子，需要结合题干和图片，写出正确的答案。
31．（2分）— What do you think of the sports show？
—I think it's interesting and exciting.
【分析】﹣﹣你觉得这个体育节目怎么样？
﹣﹣我觉得它很有趣也很刺激。
【解答】根据图片和答语I think it's interesting and exciting.（我觉得它很有趣也很刺激。）可知，问句表达的意思为：你觉得这个体育节目怎么样？What do you think of...？"你认为......怎么样"；the sports show"这个体育节目"。
故答案为：What do you think of the sports show？
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子，需要结合题干和图片，写出正确的答案。
32．（2分）—What do you want to be when you grow up？
— I want to be an engineer.
【分析】﹣你长大后想做什么工作呢？
﹣我想成为工程师。
【解答】根据题意询问想从事的工作What do you want to be ，句子是一般现在时，回答应用I want to be+想从事的职业名称；右图给出的名称是工程师，工程师英文engineer，注意工程师元音发音开头，冠词用an。
故答案可为：I want to be an engineer。
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子，注意句子时态和图的提示内容，正确拼写和使用单词。
B.写作
33．（25分）假如你是刘晶，今年暑假你要去美国参加夏令营活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇在开营仪式上的发言稿，介绍一下自己，可适当发挥。
Name Liu Jing
Age 12
From Jinan，Shandong
Hobbies（爱好） 踢足球，每周踢两次；擅长绘画，每天都画
Personality（性格） 外向：勤勉
Dream job 科学家
Hopes 交朋友，提高英语，了解（learn about）美国文化，玩得开心
要求：
（1）字数80左右；
（2）包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（4）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello，everyone!
I am very glad to tell all of you about myself.
That's all.Thank you!
【分析】【高分句型一】
I come from Jinan，Shandong province.我来自山东济南。be from来自。
【高分句型二】
I hope I can make more friends and improve my English through this activity.我希望通过这次活动能交到更多的朋友，提高我的英语水平。I hope+宾语从句。
【解答】Hello，everyone!
I am very glad to tell all of you about myself.My name is Liu Jing.I'm 12 years old.I come from Jinan，Shandong province.【高分句型一】（基本信息） I like playing football.I play football with my friends twice a week.I'm good at drawing.I draw pictures every day. （爱好）I am outgoing and hardworking. （性格）I want to be a scientist in the future.（梦想工作） I hope I can make more friends and improve my English through this activity.【高分句型二】At the same time，I also hope to learn about American culture and have fun.（愿望）
That's all.Thank you!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
13．（15分）Jim Green has been in China for more than two years．He has been to many interesting（31） in Beijing，but he has not yet been to many other parts of （32） ．Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his （33） ．
Many people like to travel by （34） ，but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best．It is much （35） and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air．They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu （36） they went on to Mount Emei by bus．
The train was quite nice and tidy，and there weren't too many people in （37） sleeping car．The Greens could stand up and （38） around．It was a long journey，（39） none of them felt tired．They kept （40） the beautiful things out of the window．They talked，laughed and played cards．The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and（41） them newspapers．People nearby （42） with each other．A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green．Jim thought the train was like a big moving party．He went to sleep quite （43） ．He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep．
When Jim woke up the next morning，the train was already （44） Chengdu．His train ride seemed really （45） ，but his memory （记忆）of the pleasant journey will last long．
31．A．schools B．places C．villages D．cities
32．A．England B．America C．China D．the world
33．A．friends B．classmates C．father D．family
34．A．air B．bus C．train D．ship
35．A．cheaper B．dearer C．dirtier D．quicker
36．A．before B．when C．after D．while
37．A．my B．your C．our D．their
38．A．sit B．walk C．run D．dance
39．A．and B．so C．also D．but
40．A．looking B．drawing C．watching D．getting
41．A．reading B．buying C．selling D．writing
42．A．talked B．spoke C．told D．said
43．A．early B．late C．easily D．hard
44．A．beside B．to C．past D．near
45．A．quick B．slow C．short D．long
Ⅲ.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
14．（5分）A：Hi，Mary. （1）
B：The future？Well，I guess we won't work anymore.
A：No work？ （2）
B：Robots will do all the work.
A：You think so？How about teachers？Won't there be any teachers？
B：No，there won't.（3） No teachers.
A：Mmm.No work and no teachers.What else will people do？
B：They'll take long vacations.
A：Vacations？（4）
B：To the moon!
A：The moon？Won't they take vacations on the earth？
B：No. （5）
A：What else？
B：Cities will be more crowded and polluted.The environment will be in great danger.
A：That sounds bad!
（1）A What are you going to do in the future？
B.How are you going to do that？
C Why does the future sound exciting？
D.What are your predictions about the future？
（2）A.Who will do the work？
B.What will people do？
C.Where will people go？
D.How will people do work？
（3）A.We'll study at school.
B.We'll learn at home on computers.
C.We'll not have to study.
D.No one wants to be teachers.
（4）A.Why will people go there？
B.How will people fly there？
C.Where will everyone go？
D.When will people fly there？
（5）A.There will be less pollution on the earth.
B.There will be fewer cars on the earth.
C.There will be more trees on the earth.
D.There will be too many people on the earth.
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读 下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
15．（10分）The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan.They plan to choose some stray dogs （流浪狗） and train them.Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.
They will choose young dogs，because it's easier to train them.The kind of dog is not important.
Twenty﹣four volunteers will join the training.They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.They will learn a special language first from the coach （教练） and they teach the dogs.This training will take 180 days.Then the better﹣performed dogs will enter the next training.They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling.Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.
Some people think the plan won't work，because it will cost a lot of money.But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.
（1）Why does the association want to choose young dogs？
A．Because young dogs are cuter.
B．Because young dogs are stronger.
C．Because it's easier to train them.
D．Because it will cost less to train them.
（2）What do the volunteers have in common？
A．They all want to help the young.
B．They all keep lots of dogs.
C．They all work in the association.
D．They all have experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.
（3）What will the dogs learn in the second training？
A．They will learn to understand different languages.
B．They will learn to understand different sounds.
C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.
D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.
（4）What can we learn from the article？
A．The association will train police dogs.
B．The first training will take 180 days.
C．All dogs will enter the second training.
D．All the people like the plan.
（5）What is the best title for the article？
A．Stray dogs will help people.
B．Dogs are very clever.
C．The old need dogs' help.
D．It's difficult to train a dog.
16．（10分）
Question
I have a bad cold.I have a sore throat and a headache.What should I do？Are there any ways to make my throat feel better？ ——Rachel，1 month ago
Advice
My favorite sore throat "medicine" is hot water with lemon （柠檬） juice and honey.It works very well. ——Wishful Spirit，2 days ago
Wash your hands a lot.Rest as much as possible.Also try massaging （按摩） your head to help make your headache go away. ——Julie，1 week ago
Take medicine as early as possible.Keep warm and get a lot of rest. ——Michelle，2 weeks ago
Try cold medicine.Gargle （漱口）with warm salt water for your sore throat.Drink a lot of water，and try some hot soup. ——Samuel，20 days ago
（1）Rachel had a .
A．cold
B．toothache
C．fever
D．stomachache
（2）When did Michelle give her advice？
A．2 days ago.
B．1 week ago.
C．2 weeks ago.
D．1 month ago.
（3）What was Wishful Spirit's advice？
A．Washing hands a lot.
B．Gargling with warm salt water.
C．Taking medicine as early as possible.
D．Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.
（4）How many people advised Rachel to drink water？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（5）This passage may be from .
A．a sports newspaper
B．a doctor's letter
C．the Internet
D．an art magazine
17．（10分）Many American children love their mothers' apple pies．So do adults!Apple pie is one of the most famous desserts in America．
You can buy it in lots of restaurants．The apple pie is easy to make，so many people cook it at home too．You just need apples，flour （面粉），sugar，butter and spices．
To make an apple pie，first peel and cut up the apples into pieces．Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．Next，mix butter，sugar and flour．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes．The smell of apple pie cooking is great．People usually eat apple pie with ice cream or cream．
In winter，a piece of warm pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day．In summer，a plate of cold pie is a good way to cool down．
There are many different ways to make apple pies．Some families have their own secret ways and don't tell other people about them．
Pies made with berries （浆果） are also very popular in America．But apple pie perhaps is the dessert that everyone loves most．
（1）This passage mainly tells us ．
A．why people like apple pies around the world
B．apple pie is very popular in America
C．about different kinds of apple pies
D．different ways to make apple pies
（2）What should you have in your kitchen if you're going to make apple pies？
A．Apples，flour，sugar，salt and spices．
B．Berries，flour，butter，sugar and spices．
C．Berries，flour，sugar，butter and salt．
D．Apples，flour，sugar，butter and spices．
（3）Which is the correct step to make an apple pie？
a．Mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．
b．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes．
c．Peel and cut up the apples into pieces．
d．Mix butter，sugar and flour．
A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d
B．c﹣d﹣a﹣b
C．c﹣a﹣d﹣b
D．d﹣c﹣b﹣a
（4）From this passage，we can say a plate of cold pie is ．
A．a good way to cool down in winter
B．an embarrassing way to warm up in winter
C．a wonderful way to warm up in summer
D．a good way to cool down in summer
（5）The last paragraph suggests that ．
A．the writer likes the apple pies most
B．the writer loves pies made with berries
C．the writer doesn't love the apple pies at all
D．the writer thinks pies made with berries are more popular．
18．（10分）China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）．Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world．If foreigners visit a Chinese family， they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests．
When you visit a Chinese family， the host usually makes tea for you．Then he will serve you snacks（小吃） like biscuits or candy． Someone in the family will also chat with you， never letting you feel lonely．
At the same time， other family members will prepare a meal for you．Chinese people treat（款待）their guests with a big meal．They always present more food than the guest can eat．On the table， the guests must be the first to eat．Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors， which won't happen at western tables．The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home． As you are done eating， the host usually says，"It seems that you didn't eat much． Please have more． Although you tell them you are full， they still put more food in your bowl．
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition．As Confucius（孔子） said thousands of years ago：
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
（1）The underlined word "hospitable" means " " in Chinese．
A． 好客的．
B． 勤劳的．
C． 朴实的．
D． 节俭的．
（2）As a guest in a Chinese family， you are usually offered by the host．
A． coffee and snacks
B． juice and snacks
C． tea and snacks
D． coffee and cakes
（3）A western visitor feels surprised when the host picks food for him because ．
A． he thinks it's not polite
B． he thinks it's not necessary
C． it won't happen in western countries
D． he doesn't like the food
（4）What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ．
A． make them feel at home
B． show their wealth
C． make them feel uncomfortable
D． make them hungry
（5）What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage？
A． 学而时习之，不亦说乎？
B． 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
C． 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？
D． 温故而知新，可以为师矣．
V. 根据汉语提示或所给词的适当形式填空
19．（1分） I'd like to invite you （bring） a book as a gift.
20．（1分） The teacher （get） angry if I don't finish my homework.
21．（1分） We're giving out food to the （home） people.
22．（1分） The Internet makes it （可能的） for people to do some shopping online.
23．（1分） It's （危险） for you to swim in the sea.
24．（1分） I think the actress played as （成功） as the actors in the movies.
25．（1分） At the （开始） of this month，there is going to an art festival in our school.
Ⅵ.阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
26．（8分）Children hated to play （1） me.That's because when I was fifteen months old，one of my eyes was badly hurt in an accident.I lost the sight of the eye with an ugly scar（伤疤） around it.It （2） （make） me sad.My mother told me， "Alice，hold your head high up and face the world. （3） you do，it will be OK." As a little child，for many years，I thought Mom meant "Be careful，or you will fall down."When I grew up，Mom's words helped me know that I should look at people in the eye and let them （4） （know） me.In high school，I worked hard and had no trouble with my studies.Everyone began （5） （like） me and I had some friends.At university，I took part in all kinds of（6） （activity）.I joined a music club.We helped poor children.The club became famous and I had much （7） （many） friends.
It doesn't matte what the problem is.Face it （8） （brave）.
Ⅶ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
27．（10分）Many times we need to write the invitation.（1）
Here's all of the information you need to write on your party invitation.By showing all of the facts about your party，guests will feel easier to make decisions.（2）
The first thing you should put on your invitation is the names of the party hosts.Your invitation should show the type of the party to the persons that you want to invite.
（3） If your guests don't know about the place，they can check（核查） the way to go without getting lost.
Clearly write the date of your party，with both date（日期） and day of the week.（4） Your invitation also needs to tell your guests what time to arrive and how long the party will last.
（5） You can give them a date by which you'll need an answer.Also tell them a phone number or an e﹣mail address so that they can let you know.Delete guests who cannot come to make sure the number of guests.
A.All the guests should be on time. B.What is the best time to arrive at the party？ C.They will be clear about if they can accept it or they have to turn it down. D.You'll want your guests to reply to your invitation as soon as possible. E.But do you know how to write a right invitation？ F.After checking the calendar，the guests will know if they are available on that day. G.The next thing you should write on your invitation is the place where the party will be held.
VIII.书面表达 A.情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
28．（2分）—What will she do if it rains this weekend？
—
29．（2分）— What is Tom going to do on Sunday morning？
—
30．（2分）— What's the matter with Mary？
—
31．（2分）—
—I think it's interesting and exciting.
32．（2分）—What do you want to be when you grow up？
—
B.写作
33．（25分）假如你是刘晶，今年暑假你要去美国参加夏令营活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇在开营仪式上的发言稿，介绍一下自己，可适当发挥。
Name Liu Jing
Age 12
From Jinan，Shandong
Hobbies（爱好） 踢足球，每周踢两次；擅长绘画，每天都画
Personality（性格） 外向：勤勉
Dream job 科学家
Hopes 交朋友，提高英语，了解（learn about）美国文化，玩得开心
要求：
（1）字数80左右；
（2）包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（4）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello，everyone!
I am very glad to tell all of you about myself.
That's all.Thank you!
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
13．（15分）Jim Green has been in China for more than two years．He has been to many interesting（31） B in Beijing，but he has not yet been to many other parts of （32） C ．Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his （33） D ．
Many people like to travel by （34） A ，but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best．It is much （35） A and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air．They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu （36） A they went on to Mount Emei by bus．
The train was quite nice and tidy，and there weren't too many people in （37） D sleeping car．The Greens could stand up and （38） B around．It was a long journey，（39） D none of them felt tired．They kept （40） C the beautiful things out of the window．They talked，laughed and played cards．The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and（41） C them newspapers．People nearby （42） A with each other．A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green．Jim thought the train was like a big moving party．He went to sleep quite （43） B ．He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep．
When Jim woke up the next morning，the train was already （44） D Chengdu．His train ride seemed really （45） C ，but his memory （记忆）of the pleasant journey will last long．
31．A．schools B．places C．villages D．cities
32．A．England B．America C．China D．the world
33．A．friends B．classmates C．father D．family
34．A．air B．bus C．train D．ship
35．A．cheaper B．dearer C．dirtier D．quicker
36．A．before B．when C．after D．while
37．A．my B．your C．our D．their
38．A．sit B．walk C．run D．dance
39．A．and B．so C．also D．but
40．A．looking B．drawing C．watching D．getting
41．A．reading B．buying C．selling D．writing
42．A．talked B．spoke C．told D．said
43．A．early B．late C．easily D．hard
44．A．beside B．to C．past D．near
45．A．quick B．slow C．short D．long
【分析】吉姆格林在中国已经两年多了．他去过北京许多有趣的地方，但他还没有去过中国的其他许多地方．上周他与他的家人去四川峨眉山．许多人喜欢坐飞机旅行，但是吉姆一家认为乘火车旅行是最好的．它更便宜并且有更多的乐趣．
【解答】31．B 考查名词．schools学校；places地方；villages 村庄；cities城市．根据后文Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan上周他去了四川峨眉山，可推出Jim 已去过北京许多有趣的地方．place 地方；地 点．用名词复数形式．句意：他去过北京许多有趣的地方．故选B．
32．C 考查名词．England英国；America美国；China中国；the world世界．根据第一段第一句中"in China for more than two years在中国有两年多的时间"，可知此处说的是中国的很多地方，句意：但他还没有去过中国的其他许多地方．故选C．
33．D 考查名词．friends 朋友；classmates同学；father父亲；family家庭．根据第二段第一句中"the Greens格林一家"，可知是跟他的家人一起去的，句意：上周他与他的家人一起去了四川的峨眉山．故选D．
34．A 考查名词．air空气；bus公交车；train 火车；ship轮船．根据下句中"a rushed journey by air"乘飞机匆忙的旅行，可知此处说的是很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行，句意：许多人喜欢坐飞机旅行，但是吉姆一家认为乘火车旅行是最好的．故选A．
35．A 考查形容词．cheaper更便宜；dearer更贵；dirtier 更脏；quicker更快．根据上文 the Greens think that travelling by train is the best格林一家认为乘火车旅行是最好的，结合后文 than a rushed journey by air比匆匆忙忙乘飞机旅行，可知此处是乘火车和乘飞机比较是更便宜的，句意为"比起很快的飞机旅行，火车旅行更便宜更 快乐"．句意：比起很快的飞机旅行，火车旅行更便宜更快乐．故选A．
36．A 考查介词．before 在…之前；when当…的时候；after 在…之后；while当…的时候．由语境知，他们在乘公共汽车去峨眉山之前坐火车去了成都．句意：他们坐火车到成都然后坐公共汽车去峨眉山．故选A．
37．D 考查物主代词．my 我的；your 你的．你们的；our我们的；their他们的．根据下句中"The Greens格林一家人"，可知应用物主代词 their．句意：在他们的卧铺车厢没有太多的人．故选D．
38．B 考查动词．句意：格林一家可以站起来，到处走走．sit坐；walk走；run跑；dance跳舞．根据上句中"there weren't too many people没有太多人"，可知格林一家能够在卧铺车厢里站起来走动．walk around 意为"到处走走"．故选B．
39．D 考查连词．and 和；so 所以；also也；but但是．表示转折，根据前文It was a long journey这是一段漫长的旅程，后文none of them felt tired没有人感到疲倦，可知前后是转折关系，所以用连词but．句意：这是一个漫长的旅程，但没有感到疲惫．句意为"尽管是长途旅行，但没有人觉得累"．故选D．
40．C 考查动词．looking看；drawing 画；watching 观看；getting获得．根据the beautiful things out of the window窗外美丽的风景，可知是观看外面的风景，watch 观看．句意：他们一直在观看窗外的美景．故选C
41．C 考查动词．reading 读；buying买；selling卖；writing写．根据them newspapers，可知火车上的报纸不是免费的，是卖给乘客的，sell 卖；出售．句意：列车员经常来给他们提供热水并卖给他们报纸．故选C
42．A 考查动词．talked交谈；spoke说．讲；told 告诉；said说．t 根据句中的with，可推出是alk with sb．意为"与某人交谈"．句意：附近的人们彼此交谈．故选A
43．B 考查形容词．early早的；late 晚的；easily容易地；hard困难的．根据Jim thought the train was like a big moving party吉姆认为火车就像一个大的移动的派对，可推出他们热聊到很晚，所以睡的很晚，句意：他睡的很晚．故选B
44．D 考查介词．beside在…旁边；behind在…后面；past经过；near在…附近．根据the train was already火车已经，结合后面的Chengdu，可推出是火车已经到成都附近了，句意"第二天早晨Jim 醒来时，火车已快到成都了"，故选D．
45．C 考查形容词．quick迅速的；slow慢的；short 短的；long长的．根据最后一段及"but"一词可知，Jim 的火车旅行虽然很短暂，但对这次快乐旅行的记忆将持续很长时间．句意：他的火车旅行看起来真的短，但愉快的记忆将持续很长时间．故选C．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
Ⅲ.补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
14．（5分）A：Hi，Mary. （1） D
B：The future？Well，I guess we won't work anymore.
A：No work？ （2） A
B：Robots will do all the work.
A：You think so？How about teachers？Won't there be any teachers？
B：No，there won't.（3） B No teachers.
A：Mmm.No work and no teachers.What else will people do？
B：They'll take long vacations.
A：Vacations？（4） C
B：To the moon!
A：The moon？Won't they take vacations on the earth？
B：No. （5） D
A：What else？
B：Cities will be more crowded and polluted.The environment will be in great danger.
A：That sounds bad!
（1）A What are you going to do in the future？
B.How are you going to do that？
C Why does the future sound exciting？
D.What are your predictions about the future？
（2）A.Who will do the work？
B.What will people do？
C.Where will people go？
D.How will people do work？
（3）A.We'll study at school.
B.We'll learn at home on computers.
C.We'll not have to study.
D.No one wants to be teachers.
（4）A.Why will people go there？
B.How will people fly there？
C.Where will everyone go？
D.When will people fly there？
（5）A.There will be less pollution on the earth.
B.There will be fewer cars on the earth.
C.There will be more trees on the earth.
D.There will be too many people on the earth.
【分析】对话中主要谈论了对未来的预测。
【解答】（1）结合下文The future？Well，I guess we won't work anymore.（未来吗？我想我们不能再工作了。）可知是对未来的预测，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你对未来的预测是什么？"故选D。
（2）结合下文Robots will do all the work.（机器人将做所有的工作。）可知机器人将做所有的工作。结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"谁将做所有的工作？"故选A。
（3）结合上文How about teachers？Won't there be any teachers？No，there won't.（老师呢？不会有老师吗？是的，没有。）可知未来没有老师，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我们将会在家在电脑上学习。"故选B。
（4）结合下文To the moon!（去月球!）可知回答地点，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"大家将会去哪儿？"故选C。
（5）结合上文The moon？Won't they take vacations on the earth？No.（月亮吗？他们不会在地球上度假吗？是的。）可知要说明去月球上的原因，结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"地球上将会有太多人。"故选D。
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 阅读 下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
15．（10分）The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan.They plan to choose some stray dogs （流浪狗） and train them.Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.
They will choose young dogs，because it's easier to train them.The kind of dog is not important.
Twenty﹣four volunteers will join the training.They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.They will learn a special language first from the coach （教练） and they teach the dogs.This training will take 180 days.Then the better﹣performed dogs will enter the next training.They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling.Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.
Some people think the plan won't work，because it will cost a lot of money.But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.
（1）Why does the association want to choose young dogs？ C
A．Because young dogs are cuter.
B．Because young dogs are stronger.
C．Because it's easier to train them.
D．Because it will cost less to train them.
（2）What do the volunteers have in common？ D
A．They all want to help the young.
B．They all keep lots of dogs.
C．They all work in the association.
D．They all have experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.
（3）What will the dogs learn in the second training？ B
A．They will learn to understand different languages.
B．They will learn to understand different sounds.
C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.
D．They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.
（4）What can we learn from the article？ B
A．The association will train police dogs.
B．The first training will take 180 days.
C．All dogs will enter the second training.
D．All the people like the plan.
（5）What is the best title for the article？ A
A．Stray dogs will help people.
B．Dogs are very clever.
C．The old need dogs' help.
D．It's difficult to train a dog.
【分析】本文主要介绍了北京市助聋犬协会计划，先挑选一些流浪狗再训练它们，用来帮助老年人和聋人。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"They will choose young dogs，because it's easier to train them."（他们会选择幼犬，因为训练它们比较容易。）可知他们会选择幼犬，因为训练它们比较容易。故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段"They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs."（他们都有养狗的经验，而且他们都很喜欢狗。）可知，他们都有养狗的经验，而且他们都很喜欢狗。故选：D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段"Then the better﹣performed dogs will enter the next training.They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling"（然后表现更好的狗会进入下一轮训练。他们将学会理解不同的声音，比如：敲门和水开）可知，表现更好的狗将进入下一轮训练。他们将学会理解不同的声音，比如敲门和水开。故选：B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第3段"This training will take 180 days."（这项培训需要花180天。）可知，这项培训需要花180天。故选：B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了北京市助聋犬协会计划，先挑选一些流浪狗再训练它们，用来帮助老年人和聋人。A项"Stray dogs will help people."（流浪狗将帮助人们）符合题意。故选：A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．（10分）
Question
I have a bad cold.I have a sore throat and a headache.What should I do？Are there any ways to make my throat feel better？ ——Rachel，1 month ago
Advice
My favorite sore throat "medicine" is hot water with lemon （柠檬） juice and honey.It works very well. ——Wishful Spirit，2 days ago
Wash your hands a lot.Rest as much as possible.Also try massaging （按摩） your head to help make your headache go away. ——Julie，1 week ago
Take medicine as early as possible.Keep warm and get a lot of rest. ——Michelle，2 weeks ago
Try cold medicine.Gargle （漱口）with warm salt water for your sore throat.Drink a lot of water，and try some hot soup. ——Samuel，20 days ago
（1）Rachel had a A .
A．cold
B．toothache
C．fever
D．stomachache
（2）When did Michelle give her advice？ C
A．2 days ago.
B．1 week ago.
C．2 weeks ago.
D．1 month ago.
（3）What was Wishful Spirit's advice？ D
A．Washing hands a lot.
B．Gargling with warm salt water.
C．Taking medicine as early as possible.
D．Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.
（4）How many people advised Rachel to drink water？ B
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（5）This passage may be from C .
A．a sports newspaper
B．a doctor's letter
C．the Internet
D．an art magazine
【分析】本文讲述了的是Rachel得了严重的感冒，寻求大家的建议，他们在网上给出了建议。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据I have a bad cold.可知Rachel得了严重的感冒。故选A。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据Take medicine as early as possible .Keep warm and get a lot of rest．一 Michele ，2 weeks ago 可知Michele两周前给他的建议。故选C。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据My favorite sore throat "medicine" is hot water with lemon juice and honey.It works very well.我最喜欢的喉咙痛"药"是柠檬热水（柠檬） 果汁和蜂蜜。效果很好。可知Wishful Spirit's 的建议是饮用加柠檬汁和蜂蜜的热水。故选D。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据My favorite sore throat " medicine " is hot wat er with lemon juice and honey .It works very well .一Wishful Spirit ，2 days ago 我最喜欢的喉咙痛"药"是加柠檬汁和蜂蜜的热水，效果很好﹣ Wishful Spirit ，2天前；和Drink a lot of water ，and try some hot soup .Samuel ，20 days ago 多喝点水，试试热汤。Samuel ，20天前。可知Wishful Spirit和Samuel建议Rachel喝热水，因此有两个人建议他喝热水。故选B。
（5）C.文章来源题。根据本文讲述了的是Rachel得了严重的感冒，寻求大家的建议，最有可能摘自网上。故选C。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
17．（10分）Many American children love their mothers' apple pies．So do adults!Apple pie is one of the most famous desserts in America．
You can buy it in lots of restaurants．The apple pie is easy to make，so many people cook it at home too．You just need apples，flour （面粉），sugar，butter and spices．
To make an apple pie，first peel and cut up the apples into pieces．Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．Next，mix butter，sugar and flour．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes．The smell of apple pie cooking is great．People usually eat apple pie with ice cream or cream．
In winter，a piece of warm pie is a wonderful way to warm up on a cold day．In summer，a plate of cold pie is a good way to cool down．
There are many different ways to make apple pies．Some families have their own secret ways and don't tell other people about them．
Pies made with berries （浆果） are also very popular in America．But apple pie perhaps is the dessert that everyone loves most．
（1）This passage mainly tells us B ．
A．why people like apple pies around the world
B．apple pie is very popular in America
C．about different kinds of apple pies
D．different ways to make apple pies
（2）What should you have in your kitchen if you're going to make apple pies？ D
A．Apples，flour，sugar，salt and spices．
B．Berries，flour，butter，sugar and spices．
C．Berries，flour，sugar，butter and salt．
D．Apples，flour，sugar，butter and spices．
（3）Which is the correct step to make an apple pie？ C
a．Mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．
b．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes．
c．Peel and cut up the apples into pieces．
d．Mix butter，sugar and flour．
A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d
B．c﹣d﹣a﹣b
C．c﹣a﹣d﹣b
D．d﹣c﹣b﹣a
（4）From this passage，we can say a plate of cold pie is D ．
A．a good way to cool down in winter
B．an embarrassing way to warm up in winter
C．a wonderful way to warm up in summer
D．a good way to cool down in summer
（5）The last paragraph suggests that A ．
A．the writer likes the apple pies most
B．the writer loves pies made with berries
C．the writer doesn't love the apple pies at all
D．the writer thinks pies made with berries are more popular．
【分析】文章大意：苹果派也许是大家最爱的甜点，及如何做苹果派．
【解答】（1）B考查主旨题，根据文中的一段Many American children love their mothers' apple pies．可知许多美国孩子喜欢妈妈的苹果派．，故答案是B．
（2）D考查细节理解题，根据文中的二段You just need apples，flour （面粉），sugar，butter and spices．可知 你只需要苹果、面粉、糖、黄油和香料，故答案是D．
（3）C考查细节理解题，根据文中三段描述first peel and cut up the apples into pieces．Then mix them with spices and put them in a pie tin．Next，mix butter，sugar and flour．Put the mixture on the apple pieces and bake the pie for about 45 minutes可知第一皮，把苹果切成碎片，然后把它们混合香料，放在一个盘子．接下来，混合黄油，糖和面粉的混合物，放上苹果片，约45分钟烤馅饼，故答案是C．
（4）D考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数三段．In summer，a plate of cold pie is a good way to cool down．可知 在夏天，一盘冷派是一个很好的降温方法，故答案是D．
（5）A考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段Pies made with berries （浆果） are also very popular in America．But apple pie perhaps is the dessert that everyone loves most．用浆果做的馅饼在美国也很受欢迎，但苹果派也许是每个人最喜欢的甜点．可知 他喜欢苹果派，故答案是A．
【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
18．（10分）China is a nation of etiquette（礼仪）．Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world．If foreigners visit a Chinese family， they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests．
When you visit a Chinese family， the host usually makes tea for you．Then he will serve you snacks（小吃） like biscuits or candy． Someone in the family will also chat with you， never letting you feel lonely．
At the same time， other family members will prepare a meal for you．Chinese people treat（款待）their guests with a big meal．They always present more food than the guest can eat．On the table， the guests must be the first to eat．Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors， which won't happen at western tables．The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home． As you are done eating， the host usually says，"It seems that you didn't eat much． Please have more． Although you tell them you are full， they still put more food in your bowl．
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition．As Confucius（孔子） said thousands of years ago：
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
（1）The underlined word "hospitable" means " A " in Chinese．
A． 好客的．
B． 勤劳的．
C． 朴实的．
D． 节俭的．
（2）As a guest in a Chinese family， you are usually offered C by the host．
A． coffee and snacks
B． juice and snacks
C． tea and snacks
D． coffee and cakes
（3）A western visitor feels surprised when the host picks food for him because C ．
A． he thinks it's not polite
B． he thinks it's not necessary
C． it won't happen in western countries
D． he doesn't like the food
（4）What the Chinese family do for the guests is to A ．
A． make them feel at home
B． show their wealth
C． make them feel uncomfortable
D． make them hungry
（5）What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage？ B
A． 学而时习之，不亦说乎？
B． 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
C． 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？
D． 温故而知新，可以为师矣．
【分析】本文主要讲了中国人的热情好客的文化习俗．
【解答】（1）A 词义猜测题，题目意为划线的单词"hospitable"的汉语意思是____，根据If foreigners visit a Chinese family， they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests．可知中国人热情好客，因此判断划线单词的含义为好客的．故选A．
（2）C 细节理解题，题目意为作为中国家庭的一个客人，主人通常会为你提供_____，根据When you visit a Chinese family， the host usually makes tea for you．Then he will serve you snacks（小吃） like biscuits or candy．可知主人会为你泡茶，还会提供一些小吃．故选C．
（3）C 细节理解题，题目意为当主人为西方国家的客人夹菜时，客人会感到惊讶因为____，根据Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors， which won't happen at western tables．可知这在西方国家是不会发生的．故选C．
（4）A 细节理解题，题目意为中国的主人为客人所做的是为了_____，根据The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home．可知是为了让客人感到在家里一样．故选A．
（5）B 句意猜测题，题目问文章的最后孔夫子说的话是什么意思，根据Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition．可知中国人热情好客是中国文化和传统的重要部分．因此判断孔夫子说的话与热情好客有关，即有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎．故选B．
【点评】阅读全文，理解文意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，然后将题目和原文一一核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，做完后阅读检查一遍．
V. 根据汉语提示或所给词的适当形式填空
19．（1分） I'd like to invite you to bring （bring） a book as a gift.
【分析】我想邀请你带一本书作为礼物。
【解答】根据题干，可知invite sb to do sth"邀请某人做某事"，故用动词bring的不定式to bring。
故答案为：to bring。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，写出正确的答案。
20．（1分） The teacher will get （get） angry if I don't finish my homework.
【分析】如果我不完成作业，老师会生气的。
【解答】根据题干可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，因此这里应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。
故填：will get。
【点评】根据提示词，结合语境，填写正确答案。
21．（1分） We're giving out food to the homeless （home） people.
【分析】我们正在给无家可归的人分发食物。
【解答】homeless形容词，无家可归的，作定语，修饰后面的名词people。
故填：homeless。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词的掌握。
22．（1分） The Internet makes it possible （可能的） for people to do some shopping online.
【分析】互联网使得人们可以在线购物物品成为可能。
【解答】根据提示"可能的"可知，是形容词possible，这里作makes的宾补。
故答案为：possible。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
23．（1分） It's dangerous （危险） for you to swim in the sea.
【分析】对你来说，在海里游泳是危险的。
【解答】It is+形容词+for sb to do sth."对某人来说，做某事是......"固定句式。根据提示"危险"可知，是形容词dangerous，这里作表语。
故答案为：dangerous。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
24．（1分） I think the actress played as successfully （成功） as the actors in the movies.
【分析】我认为这位女演员在电影中的表演和男演员一样成功。
【解答】as...as"和......一样"，中间用形容词或副词原级。根据提示"成功"可知，是副词successfully，这里修饰动词played。
故答案为：successfully。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
25．（1分） At the beginning （开始） of this month，there is going to an art festival in our school.
【分析】在这个月的开始，我们学校将会举行一个艺术节。
【解答】at the beginning of..."在......的开始"介词短语，填动名词beginning。
故答案为：beginning。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
Ⅵ.阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
26．（8分）Children hated to play （1） with me.That's because when I was fifteen months old，one of my eyes was badly hurt in an accident.I lost the sight of the eye with an ugly scar（伤疤） around it.It （2） made （make） me sad.My mother told me， "Alice，hold your head high up and face the world. （3） If you do，it will be OK." As a little child，for many years，I thought Mom meant "Be careful，or you will fall down."When I grew up，Mom's words helped me know that I should look at people in the eye and let them （4） know （know） me.In high school，I worked hard and had no trouble with my studies.Everyone began （5） to like （like） me and I had some friends.At university，I took part in all kinds of（6） activities （activity）.I joined a music club.We helped poor children.The club became famous and I had much （7） more （many） friends.
It doesn't matte what the problem is.Face it （8） bravely （brave）.
【分析】短文主要写了一个孩子在遭受眼部事故后，经历了自卑和困难，但通过母亲的鼓励，她学会了勇敢面对困难并取得了成功。她在学校努力学习，结交了朋友，参加了各种活动，并通过参加音乐俱乐部帮助贫困儿童，获得了更多的朋友。无论问题是什么，勇敢面对它是重要的。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：孩子们讨厌和我一起玩。play with sb.跟谁一起玩。故填with。
（2）考查动词。句意：这让我很难过。根据上文I lost the sight of the eye with an ugly scar around it.（我失去了视力，眼睛周围有一道难看的疤痕。）可知这使我很难过。根据前文lost可知句子是一般过去时。故填made。
（3）考查连词。句意：如果你这样做，那就没事了。根据上文Alice，hold your head high up and face the world.（Alice，抬起头来面对世界。）可知，妈妈让我抬起头来面对世界，如果这样做，就没事了。故填If。
（4）考查动词。句意：当我长大后，妈妈的话让我知道我应该直视别人的眼睛，让他们了解我。let sb do sth，让某人做某事，跟动词原形，故填know。
（5）考查动词。句意：每个人开始喜欢我。begin to do sth，开始做某事，故填to like。
（6）考查名词。句意：我参加了各种各样的活动。all kinds of后加名词复数。故填activities。
（7）考查副词。句意：俱乐部名声大噪，我有了更多的朋友。根据上文I had some friends.（我有了一些朋友。）可知这里应该是我有了更多的朋友，形容词比较级，故填more。
（8）考查副词。句意：勇敢地面对它。修饰动词Face应用副词。故填bravely。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
Ⅶ.阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
27．（10分）Many times we need to write the invitation.（1） E
Here's all of the information you need to write on your party invitation.By showing all of the facts about your party，guests will feel easier to make decisions.（2） C
The first thing you should put on your invitation is the names of the party hosts.Your invitation should show the type of the party to the persons that you want to invite.
（3） G If your guests don't know about the place，they can check（核查） the way to go without getting lost.
Clearly write the date of your party，with both date（日期） and day of the week.（4） F Your invitation also needs to tell your guests what time to arrive and how long the party will last.
（5） D You can give them a date by which you'll need an answer.Also tell them a phone number or an e﹣mail address so that they can let you know.Delete guests who cannot come to make sure the number of guests.
A.All the guests should be on time. B.What is the best time to arrive at the party？ C.They will be clear about if they can accept it or they have to turn it down. D.You'll want your guests to reply to your invitation as soon as possible. E.But do you know how to write a right invitation？ F.After checking the calendar，the guests will know if they are available on that day. G.The next thing you should write on your invitation is the place where the party will be held.
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何写一份正确的邀请函。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Many times we need to write the invitation.（很多时候我们需要写邀请函。）和下文Here's all of the information you need to write on your party invitation.（这是你需要写在派对邀请函上的所有信息）可知，此处问你知道怎么写邀请函吗，因此E项"但是你知道如何写一份合适的邀请函吗？"符合题意。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文By showing all of the facts about your party，guests will feel easier to make decisions.（通过展示你聚会的所有事实，客人会觉得更容易做出决定。）可知，此处与了解情况有关，因此C项"他们会清楚地知道自己是可以接受还是必须拒绝"符合题意。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文If your guests don't know about the place，they can check（核查） the way to go without getting lost.（如果你的客人不知道这个地方，他们可以查一查路而不会迷路。）可知，此处与举行的地点有关，因此G项"接下来你应该在请柬上写上聚会举行的地点"符合题意。故选G。
（4）细节推理题。根据前文Clearly write the date of your party，with both date（日期） and day of the week.（清楚地写下你聚会的日期，包括日期和星期几。）可知，此处与具体的日期有关，因此F项"客人查看日历后就会知道他们当天是否有空"符合题意。故选F。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文You can give them a 'date by which you'll need an answer.（你可以给他们一个日期，让他们给你答复。）可知，此处应该是希望得到回复，因此D项"你会希望你的客人尽快回复你的邀请"符合题意。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
VIII.书面表达 A.情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
28．（2分）—What will she do if it rains this weekend？
— She will wash clothes.
【分析】﹣﹣如果这个周末下雨，她会做什么？
﹣﹣她会洗衣服。
【解答】根据问句What will she do if it rains this weekend？（如果这个周末下雨，她会做什么？）和图片，可知，答语为：她会洗衣服。she"她"，位于句首，首字母需要大写；根据句意，可知时态为一般将来时，will do..."将要做......"，wash clothes"洗衣服"。
故答案为：She will wash clothes.
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子，需要结合题干和图片，写出正确的答案。
29．（2分）— What is Tom going to do on Sunday morning？
— He is going to play the piano.
【分析】—Tom 星期天早上打算做什么？
—他打算弹钢琴。
【解答】根据问句What is Tom going to do on Sunday morning？（Tom 星期天早上打算做什么？）并结合图片可知，句子时态是一般将来时，此处应说"他打算弹钢琴。"符合题意。回答也用一般将来时，其结构be going to do；play the piano弹钢琴；根据汉译英习惯整理成句子即可。
故答案为：He is going to play the piano.
【点评】理解题意，根据要求并结合所学即可作答。
30．（2分）— What's the matter with Mary？
— She has a toothache.
【分析】﹣﹣玛丽怎么了？
﹣﹣她牙痛。
【解答】根据问句What's the matter with Mary？（玛丽怎么了？）和图片，可知，答语为：她牙痛。she"她"，位于句首，首字母需要大写；have a toothache"牙痛"，根据句意，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故用has。
故答案为：She has a toothache.
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子，需要结合题干和图片，写出正确的答案。
31．（2分）— What do you think of the sports show？
—I think it's interesting and exciting.
【分析】﹣﹣你觉得这个体育节目怎么样？
﹣﹣我觉得它很有趣也很刺激。
【解答】根据图片和答语I think it's interesting and exciting.（我觉得它很有趣也很刺激。）可知，问句表达的意思为：你觉得这个体育节目怎么样？What do you think of...？"你认为......怎么样"；the sports show"这个体育节目"。
故答案为：What do you think of the sports show？
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子，需要结合题干和图片，写出正确的答案。
32．（2分）—What do you want to be when you grow up？
— I want to be an engineer.
【分析】﹣你长大后想做什么工作呢？
﹣我想成为工程师。
【解答】根据题意询问想从事的工作What do you want to be ，句子是一般现在时，回答应用I want to be+想从事的职业名称；右图给出的名称是工程师，工程师英文engineer，注意工程师元音发音开头，冠词用an。
故答案可为：I want to be an engineer。
【点评】本题考查根据情景写句子，注意句子时态和图的提示内容，正确拼写和使用单词。
B.写作
33．（25分）假如你是刘晶，今年暑假你要去美国参加夏令营活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇在开营仪式上的发言稿，介绍一下自己，可适当发挥。
Name Liu Jing
Age 12
From Jinan，Shandong
Hobbies（爱好） 踢足球，每周踢两次；擅长绘画，每天都画
Personality（性格） 外向：勤勉
Dream job 科学家
Hopes 交朋友，提高英语，了解（learn about）美国文化，玩得开心
要求：
（1）字数80左右；
（2）包括以上要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通顺；
（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（4）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello，everyone!
I am very glad to tell all of you about myself.
That's all.Thank you!
【分析】【高分句型一】
I come from Jinan，Shandong province.我来自山东济南。be from来自。
【高分句型二】
I hope I can make more friends and improve my English through this activity.我希望通过这次活动能交到更多的朋友，提高我的英语水平。I hope+宾语从句。
【解答】Hello，everyone!
I am very glad to tell all of you about myself.My name is Liu Jing.I'm 12 years old.I come from Jinan，Shandong province.【高分句型一】（基本信息） I like playing football.I play football with my friends twice a week.I'm good at drawing.I draw pictures every day. （爱好）I am outgoing and hardworking. （性格）I want to be a scientist in the future.（梦想工作） I hope I can make more friends and improve my English through this activity.【高分句型二】At the same time，I also hope to learn about American culture and have fun.（愿望）
That's all.Thank you!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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