河北省石家庄二十三中2022-2023学年九年级上学期月考英语试卷（10月份）（含答案）
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2022-2023学年河北省石家庄二十三中九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
一、单项选择（1*20＝20）
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How do you study____________a test，Eric？
﹣﹣﹣ I study_________working with a group.（ ）
A．for，by B．in，with C．from，about D．in，by
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What were you reading？
﹣﹣﹣_________introduction to the art festival written by_________university student.（ ）
A．An ，a B．An，an C．A，the D．A，an
3．（1分）We need courage to face the ________，so be brave enough!（ ）
A．spirit B．ability C．wealth D．difficulty
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to see a movie with us？
﹣﹣﹣I'd love to.And I'm so excited because I_________have the chance to see it.（ ）
A．always B．usually C．seldom D．often
5．（1分）Go _________ the museum，and ________ the second turning on the right．You'll find the post office．
（ ）
A．pass； take B．past； take C．pass； get D．past； get
6．（1分）A number of women teachers__________ working in our school.The number of them ________forty.（ ）
A．is，is B．is ，are C．are，is D．are，are
7．（1分）My son used to_________all his pocket money，but now he is used to_________some of them.（ ）
A．spend，save B．spend，saving
C．spending，saving D．spending，save
8．（1分）Tom was not listening carefully，so he failed to hear ．（ ）
A．what the teacher said
B．how the teacher said
C．what did the teacher say
D．how did the teacher say
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ What_________the shirts_________？
﹣﹣﹣Cotton.They feel very comfortable.（ ）
A．are，made from B．are，made of
C．is，made D．was，made
10．（1分）He is an honest man._________what he says，we will believe him without doubt.（ ）
A．No matter B．Unless
C．Until D．Even though
11．（1分）Everybody，please keep .It's not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.（ ）
A．fit B．warm C．dry D．quiet
12．（1分）Mary shut the window just now ______ she could keep the insects out.
A．so that B．when C．till D．after
13．（1分）There is much snow in the yard． _______ going out to make a snowman？（ ）
A．What about B．Why not
C．Would you like D．Could you please
14．（1分）Many students don't know how to_________their study and become worried.（ ）
A．care for B．get on C．deal with D．do with
15．（1分）During the exam， you are， mistakes you'll make.（ ）
A．the more careful；the less
B．the more careful；the fewer
C．the more careless；the less
D．the more careless；the fewer
16．（1分）—What do you think of learning Chinese，David？
—In fact，I find ________ hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.（ ）
A．that B．one C．it D．this
17．（1分）﹣David，do you know Su Yiming，a snowboarder from China？
﹣Sure.He won the first place in the men's Big Air Event.He be hard﹣working.（ ）
A．needn't B．can't C．should D．must
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping？
﹣﹣﹣Sure.She is called the mother who_________the stars.（ ）
A．searched for B．waited for
C．looked for D．reached for
19．（1分）﹣ I hear that you took part in a forest clean﹣up activity last Sunday.
﹣ Yes，it by our school green club to protect forests.（ ）
A．organizes B．organized
C．was organized D．will be organized
20．（1分）—Congratulations!You __________ big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you，Mr.Li.I'll never forget the good times in Junior High.（ ）
A．make B．made C．have made D．will make
二、完形填空（1*10＝10）
21．（10分）As a country with a history of more than 5，000 years，China is the home of tea.Last summer，I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui，China with my parents.It was there that I truly（1） the Chinese tea culture.
On a sunny afternoon，we arrived at the foot of the mountain，（2） but pleased.After a short break，the guide took us to a big farm where we（3） tea processing （加工）.We were told that Shen Nong（4） tea as a drink in ancient times.In the evening，we paid a visit to a tea house.We watched a tea art performance （表演）（5） enjoyed the local green tea.We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how a cup of tea is（6） with tea sets.We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves as we were listening to pieces of（7） folk（民俗的）music.There is no（8） that the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
Time went so fast there.（9） ，I learned a lot about tea culture.Through this journey，I have（10） better understanding of the country.I am looking forward to the next trip to China.
（1）A．experienced B．forgot C．spread D．discussed
（2）A．bored B．surprised C．tired D．afraid
（3）A．gave up B．learned about C．depended on D．put off
（4）A．created B．brought C．refused D．discovered
（5）A．and B．but C．so D．or
（6）A．found B．collected C．drunk D．made
（7）A．loud B．traditional C．common D．difficult
（8）A．need B．hurry C．doubt D．time
（9）A．Luckily B．Bravely C．Poorly D．Suddenly
（10）A．surveyed B．completed C．developed D．shared
三、阅读理解（2*15＝30）
22．（6分）There was a very rich man named Mike.In his house，he had a very large room."If anyone can fill my room in one day，I will give him 20，000 dollars."he said.Everyone in the town wanted to have a try.
Mark tried to fill the room with stones.At the end of the day，he was very tired，but the room was still not full.Martin tried to fill the room with wood.He worked all day，but the room was not full."That room is too big，no one can do this."he said.Alan said，"I can do it.It's easy."Everyone laughed.They thought he could not do it.
Then，he went to the park and played all day.His friend asked him，"Why are you playing，you should be working."The man said，"Don't worry."At 8：00 at night，the man came to the room with a small bag.The rich man said，"That bag is too small.How will you fill the room？"The man took a candle out of the bag.He lit the candle and said，"You see，the whole room is filled with light!"
（1）What was in Alan's bag？
A.An apple.
B.A candy.
C.A bottle.
D.A candle.
（2）Why did Alan play all day instead of filling the room？
A.Because he didn't know how to fill the room.
B.Because he liked playing better than working.
C.Because he wasn't allowed to work in the daytime.
D.Because he had already had a good idea to fill the room.
（3）How much money will Alan get from Mike？
A.Two thousand dollars.
B.Twenty thousand dollars.
C.Two million dollars.
D.Twenty million dollars.
23．（6分）Today，an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.These people are called the"Heads﹣down Tribe（低头族）".Are you a heads﹣down tribe member？Heads﹣down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accident are happening because drivers use mobile phones when they are driving.In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving，some new traffic rules have been made.For example，heads﹣down tribe members who use mobile phones while driving will be fined 200.
As we can see above，using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost money.Besides，more and more interesting things happen to the"Heads﹣down Tribe".According to a piece of interesting TV news，a man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.Suddenly，he bumped（撞上）into a big lost bear.When he lifted his eyes from the phone，he was so scared that he ran away as quickly as possible.
Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone all the time.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life.Are mobile phones good or bad？It depends on how people use them.Let's be"healthy"users and try not to be the"Heads﹣up Tribe".
（1）Who are called the"Heads﹣down Tribe"according to the passage？
A.People who are always looking for something with their heads down.
B.People who are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.
C.People who are always sad with their heads down.
D.People who are always thinking with their heads down.
（2）When heads﹣ down tribe members eat in a restaurant， .
A.they don't use their mobile phones
B.they don't talk to the people who sit opposite
C.they talk to the strangers all the time.
D.they eat food all the time.
（3）What is the main idea of the passage？
A.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary.
B.Let's try to be the"Heads﹣down Tribe".
C.We should use mobile phones right.
D.We shouldn't use mobile phones any more.
24．（8分）
Nanjing Museum Notice to Visitors
Opening hours 9：00—17：00（Closed day：Monday）
Ways to get tickets There are two ways for visitors to get tickets.Visitors may take tickets from the automatic ticket machine（自动售票机）.Visitors can also take tickets from the Service Center.
Rules Please accept the security check（安检）before going to the hall. People with pets are not allowed to get in. Do not take photos with the flashlight（闪光灯）. Please visit in order and care about the environment of the hall.
Address No.321，Zhongshan Road
Price 20 yuan per person
For more information，call Mr.Yang at 82865937 or Mrs.Li at 82865962.
（1）You can visit Nanjing Museum .
A.at 9：30 on Monday
B.after 5：15 pm
C.before 9：00 am
D.at No.321，Zhongshan Road
（2）In how many ways can visitors get tickets？
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
（3）Jack and his parents are going to visit the museum.How much should they pay？
A.20 yuan.
B.40 yuan.
C.60 yuan.
D.80 yuan.
（4）Which of the following is true？
A.People can go to the museum with their pets.
B.People need to pay 20 dollars for the tickets.
C.People can take photos in the museum with the flashlight.
D.People must accept the security check before going to the hall.
25．（10分）March 21st is World Sleep Day.Its aim is to celebrate the benefits（好处） of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep is like food for the brain.Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US，adults（成年人）need seven to eight hours of sleep every night.For students aged 10 to 17，a healthy amount of time is about eight to nine hours per night.
But many students don't get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework.About 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep，the China Youth and Children Research Center reported.For some students，they want to sleep early，but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can't fall asleep quickly.For others，they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.
These sleeping problems greatly influence people's lives.The lack（缺乏） of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades.Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.Also，the lack of sleep may make them depressed（沮丧的）.
Luckily，with good sleep habits，it is easier to fall asleep.Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day，going to sleep at the same time each night，and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark，quiet，and neither too warm nor too cold.
（1）A 15﹣year﹣old student needs to sleep about hours every night.
A.less than 7
B.7
C.7 to 8
D.8 to 9
（2）Some teens don't get enough sleep because .
A.they might do well in sports
B.they might feel unhappy
C.they might have too much homework
D.their bodies and brains might grow better
（3）The underlined word "insomnia" means in Chinese.
A.健忘症
B.肥胖症
C.多动症
D.失眠症
（4）If teenagers are short of enough sleep，they might .
A.get poor grades
B.get fatter and fatter
C.feel happy all day
D.always want to drink water in the day
（5）Good sleep habits are to .
A.go to bed early and get up late
B.go to bed at the same time every night
C.need a warm place to sleep
D.listen to music to sleep every night
四、任务型阅读（2*5＝10）
26．（10分）Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.It was given 400 kilometers above Earth to millions of students on Thursday afternoon，December 9，2021 in the Tiangong space station.
The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu greeted students，teachers and other viewers when the lecture started in the afternoon.They explained their life and work inside the space station.
The astronauts made scientific experiments to display interesting physical phenomena（现象）in space，such as"disappearing buoyancy"and a"water ball".They also invited young viewers to do similar experiments along with them to see the differences between space and land environments to experience the fun of exploration.Besides，they answered questions from students during the lecture.
Tens of millions of teachers and students across China，including Hong Kong and Macao watched the hour﹣long televised event.They were excited to have such a chance to understand more about biology，physics and chemistry through the experiments in space.
The lecture was an eye﹣opening experience that would increase students" interest in science. —Shi Yi，a teacher from Beijing
l was happy and surprised.It was the first time 1 had attended such a meaningful activity. —Ngawang Tenba，a primary school student
The astronauts'experiments really surprised me.I would like to take part in our country's space exploration program in the future. —Wang Yihan，a 5th﹣grade student
The activity showed then nation's technology development，and our students have learned some new things that we could not teach in a class on Earth. —Rinchen Drolkar，a teacher from Tibet
It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class and more lectures will be held.Such activities will help spread knowledge about space and increase the love for science among young people.
（1）完成句子。
The science lecture was given in the .
（2）完成句子。
The experiments show the differences between .
（3）简略回答问题。
What would you like to do after watching the Tiangong Class？
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。
（5）将画线句子译成汉语。
五、词语运用（1*10＝10）
27．（10分）Among the people in Touching China in 2021，we heard a name﹣﹣Zhu Yanfu.He was born in Zhangjiaquan village in Shangdong Province in July 1933.When he was 14，he （1） （ join） the army.He was young，（2） he was so brave that he took part in battle hundreds of times.
In 1956，he voluntarily gave（3） the special care in the army nursing home and returned to his hometown.He was chosen as （4） secretary of the village Party in 1957.It took （5） （ he）25 years to build the poor place.Under his leadership，Zhangjiaquan became the （6） （ one） village to have electricity in the town in 1978.Now the people there live a（7） （ good） life.He told his （8） （ village） that he succeeded.
His story was （9） （ wide） reported from the 1990s and touched many people.Zhu is one of the （10） （ nation） heroes who we should learn from.
六、连词成句（1*5＝5）
28．（1分）sun，how，brightly，shines，the， （!）
29．（1分）good，sounds，idea，that， （.）
30．（1分）a，lie，break，and，down，take， （.）
31．（1分）give，ride，you，a，can，me， （？）
32．（1分）was，by，bike，who，the，invented， （？）
七、书面表达（15）
33．（15分）时光如梭，转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以"Some Changes in My Life"为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。
提示：
1.介绍你生活中的变化：
（1）过去安静内向，现在性格外向开朗；
（2）过去不喜欢运动，现在喜欢打乒乓球、游泳；
（3）过去讨厌学习，害怕考试，现在努力学习。
2.谈谈你对这些变化的看法。
要求：
1.包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
2.100词左右。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Some Changes in My Life
How time flies!It has been two years since I went to the middle school.________________________
2022-2023学年河北省石家庄二十三中九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
（参考答案）
一、单项选择（1*20＝20）
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How do you study____________a test，Eric？
﹣﹣﹣ I study_________working with a group.（ ）
A．for，by B．in，with C．from，about D．in，by
【分析】﹣﹣﹣ 埃里克，你是怎么备考的？
﹣﹣﹣ 我和小组一起学习。
【解答】by通过，表方式方法；in在......里面；with和；from自从；about关于；for为了，根据空后a test可知是study for a test"为考试而学习，备考"；by+动词ing，表示方式方法。
故选：A。
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What were you reading？
﹣﹣﹣_________introduction to the art festival written by_________university student.（ ）
A．An ，a B．An，an C．A，the D．A，an
【分析】—你正在读什么？
—一位大学生写的一份艺术节简介。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，两空均表泛指，表示数量，应使用不定冠词；第一空泛指一份艺术节简介，且introduction是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰；第二空泛指一位大学生，且university是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。
故选：A。
3．（1分）We need courage to face the ________，so be brave enough!（ ）
A．spirit B．ability C．wealth D．difficulty
【分析】我们需要勇气去面对困难，所以要勇敢！
【解答】spirit精神；ability能力；wealth财富；difficulty困难。根据"We need courage to face the"可知需要勇气面对困难。
故选：D。
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to see a movie with us？
﹣﹣﹣I'd love to.And I'm so excited because I_________have the chance to see it.（ ）
A．always B．usually C．seldom D．often
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你想和我们一起看电影吗？
﹣﹣﹣我很想去。我很兴奋，因为我很少有机会看它。
【解答】A.总是；B.通常；C.很少；D.经常。根据上文And I'm so excited （我很兴奋）可判断出，兴奋的原因是很少有机会看它，选项C"很少"符合题意。
故选：C。
5．（1分）Go _________ the museum，and ________ the second turning on the right．You'll find the post office．
（ ）
A．pass； take B．past； take C．pass； get D．past； get
【分析】经过博物馆，在第二个路口右转． 你将会找到邮局．
【解答】pass作动词，表示通过、走过．past作介词，表示经过．take表示拿，get表示得到、获得．根据题干可知经过博物馆，在第二个路口右转，其中go past表经过，take the second turning on the right表示在第二个路口右转．
故选：B．
6．（1分）A number of women teachers__________ working in our school.The number of them ________forty.（ ）
A．is，is B．is ，are C．are，is D．are，are
【分析】我们学校有许多女教师。她们的数量是四十。
【解答】第一个空，A number of表示"许多"，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数are。第二个空，The number of表示"……的数量"，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数is。
故选：C。
7．（1分）My son used to_________all his pocket money，but now he is used to_________some of them.（ ）
A．spend，save B．spend，saving
C．spending，saving D．spending，save
【分析】我儿子过去把所有的零花钱都花光了，但现在他习惯了存一些。
【解答】used to do sth."曾经做某事"，be used to doing sth."习惯做某事"是固定搭配。
故选：B。
8．（1分）Tom was not listening carefully，so he failed to hear ．（ ）
A．what the teacher said
B．how the teacher said
C．what did the teacher say
D．how did the teacher say
【分析】汤姆没有认真听，所以他没有听到老师说的话．
【解答】答案：A．
空格前面的词语是动词hear，结合四个选项，因此可知空格处要用宾语从句来填空，在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，what意思是"什么"在从句中作主语或宾语；how意思是"如何"在从句中作状语；根据"Tom was not listening carefully"因此可知这句话的意思是"汤姆没有认真听，所以他没有听到老师说的话．"故选：A。
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ What_________the shirts_________？
﹣﹣﹣Cotton.They feel very comfortable.（ ）
A．are，made from B．are，made of
C．is，made D．was，made
【分析】﹣﹣﹣这些衬衫是用什么做的？
﹣﹣﹣棉质的。它们感觉很舒服。
【解答】be made of"由......制成，看得见原材料"；be made from"由......制成，看不见原材料"，made为动词make的过去分词，意思为"制作"。根据Cotton"棉质的"，可知原材料看得见，the shirts为复数，陈述一般事实，故用时态为一般现在时，故be动词用are。
故选：B。
10．（1分）He is an honest man._________what he says，we will believe him without doubt.（ ）
A．No matter B．Unless
C．Until D．Even though
【分析】他是个诚实的人。无论他说什么，我们都会毫无疑问地相信。
【解答】A.No matter（无论）；B.Unless（除非）；C.Until（直到）；D.Even though（即使）。根据He is an honest man（他是个诚实的人）和we will believe him without doubt.（我们都会毫无疑问地相信他）可知，此处指的是无论他说什么，我们都会相信他所说的。
故选：A。
11．（1分）Everybody，please keep .It's not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.（ ）
A．fit B．warm C．dry D．quiet
【分析】大家请保持安静。阅览室里不允许有任何噪音。
【解答】fit健康的；warm温暖的；dry干燥的；quiet安静的。根据后句"阅览室里不允许有任何噪音。"可知，应是要求保持安静。
故选：D。
12．（1分）Mary shut the window just now ______ she could keep the insects out.
A．so that B．when C．till D．after
【分析】玛丽刚才关窗户以便她可以把昆虫赶出去。
【解答】A表示为了、以便。B表示当……时候。C表示直到。D表示在……之后。根据题干可知玛丽刚才关窗户的目的是为了她可以把昆虫赶出去，则此处应用so that，引导目的状语从句。
故选：A。
13．（1分）There is much snow in the yard． _______ going out to make a snowman？（ ）
A．What about B．Why not
C．Would you like D．Could you please
【分析】院子里有很多雪．出去堆雪人怎么样？
【解答】答案：A．
根据 _______ going out to make a snowman，这里going是动名词形式，而四个选项中只有A后面可以跟V﹣ing形式．故选：A。
14．（1分）Many students don't know how to_________their study and become worried.（ ）
A．care for B．get on C．deal with D．do with
【分析】很多学生不知道如何处理他们的学习而变得担心。
【解答】A.关注，B.上车，C.处理，D.处理，根据句意，可知很多学生不知道如何处理他们的学习而变得担心，how与deal with搭配。
故选：C。
15．（1分）During the exam， you are， mistakes you'll make.（ ）
A．the more careful；the less
B．the more careful；the fewer
C．the more careless；the less
D．the more careless；the fewer
【分析】考试时，你越小心，犯的错误就越少。
【解答】固定句式使用the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓的句型，意为"越……越……"。根据句意可用形容词careful小心，比较级是the more careful；修饰可数名词mistakes用fewer较少。
故选：B。
16．（1分）—What do you think of learning Chinese，David？
—In fact，I find ________ hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.（ ）
A．that B．one C．it D．this
【分析】﹣﹣大卫，你对学习汉语有什么看法？
﹣﹣事实上，我发现在短时间内很难学好中文。
【解答】that那、那个；one一、一个；it它；this这、这个。根据题干可知，本题考查固定句型：find it+adj to do sth，表示"发现做某事是....的"。所以此处应用指示代词it。
故选：C。
17．（1分）﹣David，do you know Su Yiming，a snowboarder from China？
﹣Sure.He won the first place in the men's Big Air Event.He be hard﹣working.（ ）
A．needn't B．can't C．should D．must
【分析】﹣﹣大卫，你认识来自中国的滑雪运动员苏翊鸣吗？
﹣﹣当然。他在男子大跳台比赛中获得第一名。他一定很努力。
【解答】needn't不必；can't不能；should应该；must必须、一定。根据He won the first place"他获得第一名"可知，他"一定"很努力。
故选：D。
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping？
﹣﹣﹣Sure.She is called the mother who_________the stars.（ ）
A．searched for B．waited for
C．looked for D．reached for
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你认识女宇航员王亚平吗？
﹣﹣﹣当然。她被称为摘星星的母亲。
【解答】A搜索；B等待；C寻找；D伸手去拿；根据所给的动词短语含义，以及后面的名词the stars可知，此时要表达的意思是"摘星星"，因此短语reached for符合此空。
故选：D。
19．（1分）﹣ I hear that you took part in a forest clean﹣up activity last Sunday.
﹣ Yes，it by our school green club to protect forests.（ ）
A．organizes B．organized
C．was organized D．will be organized
【分析】﹣﹣我听说你上周六参加了森林大扫除活动。
﹣﹣是的，该活动是由我们学校森林保护绿色俱乐部组织的。
【解答】organize组织。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是过去式；选项C是一般过去时被动语态；选项D是一般将来时被动语态。根据last Sunday可知句子时态是一般过去时，it指代的是activity，与"organize"之间有被动关系，应用被动语态，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
20．（1分）—Congratulations!You __________ big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you，Mr.Li.I'll never forget the good times in Junior High.（ ）
A．make B．made C．have made D．will make
【分析】﹣﹣祝贺！在过去的三年间你取得了很大的进步。
﹣﹣谢谢你，李老师。我永远也忘不了在初中的好时光。
【解答】时间状语 in the last three years为现在完成时标志，其结构为：have/has+vpp。
故选：C。
二、完形填空（1*10＝10）
21．（10分）As a country with a history of more than 5，000 years，China is the home of tea.Last summer，I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui，China with my parents.It was there that I truly（1） A the Chinese tea culture.
On a sunny afternoon，we arrived at the foot of the mountain，（2） C but pleased.After a short break，the guide took us to a big farm where we（3） B tea processing （加工）.We were told that Shen Nong（4） D tea as a drink in ancient times.In the evening，we paid a visit to a tea house.We watched a tea art performance （表演）（5） A enjoyed the local green tea.We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how a cup of tea is（6） D with tea sets.We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves as we were listening to pieces of（7） B folk（民俗的）music.There is no（8） C that the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
Time went so fast there.（9） A ，I learned a lot about tea culture.Through this journey，I have（10） C better understanding of the country.I am looking forward to the next trip to China.
（1）A．experienced B．forgot C．spread D．discussed
（2）A．bored B．surprised C．tired D．afraid
（3）A．gave up B．learned about C．depended on D．put off
（4）A．created B．brought C．refused D．discovered
（5）A．and B．but C．so D．or
（6）A．found B．collected C．drunk D．made
（7）A．loud B．traditional C．common D．difficult
（8）A．need B．hurry C．doubt D．time
（9）A．Luckily B．Bravely C．Poorly D．Suddenly
（10）A．surveyed B．completed C．developed D．shared
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去了中国安徽的黄山，从那体验到了中国的茶文化。
【解答】（1）动词辨析。experienced体验；forgot忘记；spread传播；discussed讨论。根据" It was there that I truly…the Chinese tea culture."（在那里，我真正...到了中国的茶文化）以及结合上下文可知，作者在黄山真正的体验到了中国的茶文化。句意：在那里，我真正体验到了中国的茶文化。故选A。
（2）形容词辨析。bored无聊的；surprised惊奇的；tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的。根据"After a short break"（短暂休息后）可知，作者此处表达的是"累但是很开心"。句意：一个阳光明媚的下午，我们到达了山脚下，虽然很累但很开心。故选C。
（3）动词短语辨析。gave up放弃；learned about了解；depended on取决于；put off推迟。根据"the guide took us to a big farm where we…tea processing"（导游带我们去了一个大农场，在那里我们...茶叶加工）可知，作者去了解了茶加工。句意：短暂休息后，导游带我们去了一个大农场，在那里我们了解了茶叶加工。故选B。
（4）动词辨析。created创造；brought带来；refused拒接；discovered发现。根据"in ancient times"（在古代）可推知，此处表示"神农发现了茶"。句意：我们听说神农在古代发现了茶，并把茶作为饮料。故选D。
（5）连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据"We watched a tea art performance…enjoyed the local green tea."（我们观看了一场艺术表演，...享用了当地的绿茶）可知，前后句子是顺承关系，and表示顺承。句意：我们观看了一场艺术表演，并享用了当地的绿茶。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。found发现；collected收集；drunk醉的；made制作。根据"how a cup of tea is…with tea sets"（如何用茶具...一杯茶）以及结合上下文可知，此处指制作一杯茶。句意：我们看到一位穿着中国传统服饰的年轻女士向我们展示了如何用茶具制作一杯茶。故选D。
（7）形容词辨析。loud喧闹的；traditional传统的；common常见的；difficult困难的。根据"folk"（民俗音乐）可知，作者听的这种音乐是传统的民俗音乐。句意：听着民俗音乐，我们很享受，也很放松。故选B。
（8）名词辨析。need需要；hurry匆忙；doubt怀疑；time时间。There is no doubt that意为"毫无疑问的是"，语境。句意：毫无疑问，中国人最了解茶的本质。故选C。
（9）副词辨析。Luckily幸运地；Bravely勇敢地；Poorly穷困地；Suddenly突然地。根据"Time went so fast there."（时间过得很快）以及"I learned a lot about tea culture."（我学到了很多关于茶文化的知识）可知，作者觉得自己很幸运。句意：幸运的是，我学到了很多关于茶文化的知识。故选A。
（10）动词辨析。surveyed调查；completed完成；developed发展、形成；shared分享。"develop a better understanding of ..."意为"对什么有了更好的了解"，句意：通过这次旅行，我对这个国家有了更好的了解。故选C。
三、阅读理解（2*15＝30）
22．（6分）There was a very rich man named Mike.In his house，he had a very large room."If anyone can fill my room in one day，I will give him 20，000 dollars."he said.Everyone in the town wanted to have a try.
Mark tried to fill the room with stones.At the end of the day，he was very tired，but the room was still not full.Martin tried to fill the room with wood.He worked all day，but the room was not full."That room is too big，no one can do this."he said.Alan said，"I can do it.It's easy."Everyone laughed.They thought he could not do it.
Then，he went to the park and played all day.His friend asked him，"Why are you playing，you should be working."The man said，"Don't worry."At 8：00 at night，the man came to the room with a small bag.The rich man said，"That bag is too small.How will you fill the room？"The man took a candle out of the bag.He lit the candle and said，"You see，the whole room is filled with light!"
（1）What was in Alan's bag？ D
A.An apple.
B.A candy.
C.A bottle.
D.A candle.
（2）Why did Alan play all day instead of filling the room？ D
A.Because he didn't know how to fill the room.
B.Because he liked playing better than working.
C.Because he wasn't allowed to work in the daytime.
D.Because he had already had a good idea to fill the room.
（3）How much money will Alan get from Mike？ B
A.Two thousand dollars.
B.Twenty thousand dollars.
C.Two million dollars.
D.Twenty million dollars.
【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个富人Mike向镇上的人提出了一个挑战，如果有人能在一天内填满他的大房间，他就会给那个人2万美元。许多人尝试用石头或木头填满房间，但都失败了。然后，一个名叫Alan的人接受了挑战，他在公园玩了一整天，晚上拿着一个小袋子来到房间，从袋子里取出一支蜡烛并点燃，整个房间瞬间被光明填满，成功完成了挑战。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第3段The man took a candle out of the bag.（那人从包里拿出一支蜡烛。）可知，Alan的包里装了一根蜡烛，故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第3段Why are you playing，you should be working."The man said，"Don't worry."（你为什么在玩，你应该工作。那人说："别担心。"）可知，他安慰朋友不要担心，说明他已经想好用什么来填满房间了，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第1段"If anyone can fill my room in one day，I will give him 20，000 dollars."he said.（"如果有人能在一天内填满我的房间，我就给他2万美元。"他说。）可知，Alan会从Mike处得到2万美元，故选B。
23．（6分）Today，an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.These people are called the"Heads﹣down Tribe（低头族）".Are you a heads﹣down tribe member？Heads﹣down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accident are happening because drivers use mobile phones when they are driving.In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving，some new traffic rules have been made.For example，heads﹣down tribe members who use mobile phones while driving will be fined 200.
As we can see above，using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost money.Besides，more and more interesting things happen to the"Heads﹣down Tribe".According to a piece of interesting TV news，a man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.Suddenly，he bumped（撞上）into a big lost bear.When he lifted his eyes from the phone，he was so scared that he ran away as quickly as possible.
Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone all the time.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life.Are mobile phones good or bad？It depends on how people use them.Let's be"healthy"users and try not to be the"Heads﹣up Tribe".
（1）Who are called the"Heads﹣down Tribe"according to the passage？ B
A.People who are always looking for something with their heads down.
B.People who are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.
C.People who are always sad with their heads down.
D.People who are always thinking with their heads down.
（2）When heads﹣ down tribe members eat in a restaurant， B .
A.they don't use their mobile phones
B.they don't talk to the people who sit opposite
C.they talk to the strangers all the time.
D.they eat food all the time.
（3）What is the main idea of the passage？ C
A.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary.
B.Let's try to be the"Heads﹣down Tribe".
C.We should use mobile phones right.
D.We shouldn't use mobile phones any more.
【分析】这篇文章主要讨论了一个现象，即越来越多的人总是低头看手机，被称为"低头族"。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Today，an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.These people are called the "Heads﹣down Tribe（低头族）".（如今，越来越多的人总是低着头看手机。这些人被称为"低头族"。）可知，人们把总是在看手机的人们称为"低头族"。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone all the time.（另一个事实是，我们经常可以看到人们在餐厅面对面吃饭，但看着自己的手机。奇怪的是，他们吃饭时不和坐在对面的人说话。他们中的一些人甚至喜欢用电话和别人交流。）可知，在饭店吃饭时，玩手机爱好者不和坐在他们对面的人说话。故选B。
（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段Today，an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.（如今，越来越多的人总是低着头看手机。）以及文中内容可知，本文主要介绍了过度地玩手机给人们生活带来的一些问题，因此人们应该正确地使用手机。故选C。
24．（8分）
Nanjing Museum Notice to Visitors
Opening hours 9：00—17：00（Closed day：Monday）
Ways to get tickets There are two ways for visitors to get tickets.Visitors may take tickets from the automatic ticket machine（自动售票机）.Visitors can also take tickets from the Service Center.
Rules Please accept the security check（安检）before going to the hall. People with pets are not allowed to get in. Do not take photos with the flashlight（闪光灯）. Please visit in order and care about the environment of the hall.
Address No.321，Zhongshan Road
Price 20 yuan per person
For more information，call Mr.Yang at 82865937 or Mrs.Li at 82865962.
（1）You can visit Nanjing Museum D .
A.at 9：30 on Monday
B.after 5：15 pm
C.before 9：00 am
D.at No.321，Zhongshan Road
（2）In how many ways can visitors get tickets？ B
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
（3）Jack and his parents are going to visit the museum.How much should they pay？ C
A.20 yuan.
B.40 yuan.
C.60 yuan.
D.80 yuan.
（4）Which of the following is true？ D
A.People can go to the museum with their pets.
B.People need to pay 20 dollars for the tickets.
C.People can take photos in the museum with the flashlight.
D.People must accept the security check before going to the hall.
【分析】短文主要讲南京博物馆的开放时间，买票方式，规定，地址及票价等信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第二行Opening hours：9：00—17：00（Closed day：Monday）（开放时间：9：00﹣17：00）（休息日：星期一）和表格第五行No.321，Zhongshan Road（地址：中山路321号）可知你可以参观中山路321号的南京博物馆。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第三行There are two ways for visitors to get tickets.（游客有两种方式获得门票。）可知游客可以通过2种方式获得门票。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据表格第六行20 yuan per person（20元/人）可知杰克和他的父母要去参观博物馆。他们应该付20+20+20＝60元。故选C
（4）细节理解题。根据表格第四行Please accept the security check（安检）before going to the hall.（去大厅前请接受安全检查。）可知人们在进入大厅之前必须接受安全检查。故选D。
25．（10分）March 21st is World Sleep Day.Its aim is to celebrate the benefits（好处） of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep is like food for the brain.Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US，adults（成年人）need seven to eight hours of sleep every night.For students aged 10 to 17，a healthy amount of time is about eight to nine hours per night.
But many students don't get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework.About 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep，the China Youth and Children Research Center reported.For some students，they want to sleep early，but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can't fall asleep quickly.For others，they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.
These sleeping problems greatly influence people's lives.The lack（缺乏） of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades.Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.Also，the lack of sleep may make them depressed（沮丧的）.
Luckily，with good sleep habits，it is easier to fall asleep.Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day，going to sleep at the same time each night，and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark，quiet，and neither too warm nor too cold.
（1）A 15﹣year﹣old student needs to sleep about D hours every night.
A.less than 7
B.7
C.7 to 8
D.8 to 9
（2）Some teens don't get enough sleep because B .
A.they might do well in sports
B.they might feel unhappy
C.they might have too much homework
D.their bodies and brains might grow better
（3）The underlined word "insomnia" means D in Chinese.
A.健忘症
B.肥胖症
C.多动症
D.失眠症
（4）If teenagers are short of enough sleep，they might A .
A.get poor grades
B.get fatter and fatter
C.feel happy all day
D.always want to drink water in the day
（5）Good sleep habits are to B .
A.go to bed early and get up late
B.go to bed at the same time every night
C.need a warm place to sleep
D.listen to music to sleep every night
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了充足的睡眠有助于身体和大脑的生长发育，我们应该养成健康的睡眠习惯。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据文章第二段For students aged 10 to 17，a healthy amount of time is about eight to nine hours per night.对于10到17岁的学生来说，健康的睡眠时间是每晚8到9个小时。可知，15岁的李宏每晚应该睡8至9小时。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据文章第四段Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.Also，the lack of sleep may make them depressed（沮丧的）.睡眠不足的学生不能在课堂上集中注意力，也不能做好运动。此外，睡眠不足可能使他们沮丧。可知，学生睡眠不足会容易泪丧。故选B。
（3）D.词义猜测题。根据文章第三段For some students，they want to sleep early，but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can't fall asleep quickly.For others，they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.对一些学生来说，他们想早点睡觉，但他们总是担心功课，不能很快入睡。对其他人来说，他们甚至会﹣﹣﹣，使他们整夜无法入睡。可知，一些人整夜无法入睡也就是失眠，故猜测划线单词"insomnia"意为"失眠"的意思。故选D。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据The lack（缺乏） of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades.可知，青少年睡眠不足会导致成绩不佳。故选A。
（5）B.细节理解题。根据Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day，going to sleep at the same time each night，and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark，quiet，and neither too warm nor too cold.其中一些好习惯包括避免喝让人在白天兴奋到很晚的饮料，每晚在同一时间睡觉，睡在黑暗、安静、既不太热也不太冷的舒适地方。可知，每晚按同一时间睡觉是睡眠的好习惯。故选B。
四、任务型阅读（2*5＝10）
26．（10分）Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.It was given 400 kilometers above Earth to millions of students on Thursday afternoon，December 9，2021 in the Tiangong space station.
The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu greeted students，teachers and other viewers when the lecture started in the afternoon.They explained their life and work inside the space station.
The astronauts made scientific experiments to display interesting physical phenomena（现象）in space，such as"disappearing buoyancy"and a"water ball".They also invited young viewers to do similar experiments along with them to see the differences between space and land environments to experience the fun of exploration.Besides，they answered questions from students during the lecture.
Tens of millions of teachers and students across China，including Hong Kong and Macao watched the hour﹣long televised event.They were excited to have such a chance to understand more about biology，physics and chemistry through the experiments in space.
The lecture was an eye﹣opening experience that would increase students" interest in science. —Shi Yi，a teacher from Beijing
l was happy and surprised.It was the first time 1 had attended such a meaningful activity. —Ngawang Tenba，a primary school student
The astronauts'experiments really surprised me.I would like to take part in our country's space exploration program in the future. —Wang Yihan，a 5th﹣grade student
The activity showed then nation's technology development，and our students have learned some new things that we could not teach in a class on Earth. —Rinchen Drolkar，a teacher from Tibet
It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class and more lectures will be held.Such activities will help spread knowledge about space and increase the love for science among young people.
（1）完成句子。
The science lecture was given in the Tiangong space station .
（2）完成句子。
The experiments show the differences between space and land environments .
（3）简略回答问题。
What would you like to do after watching the Tiangong Class？
I would like to take part in our country's space exploration program in the future.
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。
Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.
（5）将画线句子译成汉语。
这是天宫班的第一堂课，以后还会有更多的课。
【分析】主要讲述了中国三名宇航员在天宫空间站轨道上进行了科学讲座。介绍了讲座的一些具体内容以及参与师生等对这次讲座的高度评价。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.It was given 400 kilometers above Earth to millions of students on Thursday afternoon，December 9，2021 in the Tiangong space station.（神舟十二号机组成员做了一个科学讲座。2021年12月9日，周四下午，在距地球400公里的天宫空间站，它被送到了数百万学生手中。）可知科学讲座是在天宫空间站进行的。故答案为：Tiangong space station。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段They also invited young viewers to do similar experiments along with them to see the differences between space and land environments to experience the fun of exploration.（他们还邀请年轻的观众和他们一起做类似的实验，看到空间和陆地环境的差异，体验探索的乐趣。）可知实验显示了空间和陆地环境的差异。故答案为：space and land environments。
（3）主观表达题。本题是开放型试题，合理即可得分。参考故答案为：I would like to take part in our country's space exploration program in the future.
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.It was given 400 kilometers above Earth to millions of students on Thursday afternoon，December 9，2021 in the Tiangong space station.（2021年12月9日，周四下午，在距地球400公里的天宫空间站，它被送到了数百万学生手中。）可知"神舟十二号航天员进行科学讲座。"是主旨句。故答案为：Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.
（5）英译汉题。根据题干，可知：the first lecture of……的第一堂课；the Tiangong Class天宫课堂；more lectures更多的课；will be held将被举行。故答案为：这是天宫课堂的第一堂课，以后还会有更多的课。
五、词语运用（1*10＝10）
27．（10分）Among the people in Touching China in 2021，we heard a name﹣﹣Zhu Yanfu.He was born in Zhangjiaquan village in Shangdong Province in July 1933.When he was 14，he （1） joined （ join） the army.He was young，（2） but he was so brave that he took part in battle hundreds of times.
In 1956，he voluntarily gave（3） up the special care in the army nursing home and returned to his hometown.He was chosen as （4） the secretary of the village Party in 1957.It took （5） him （ he）25 years to build the poor place.Under his leadership，Zhangjiaquan became the （6） first （ one） village to have electricity in the town in 1978.Now the people there live a（7） better （ good） life.He told his （8） villagers （ village） that he succeeded.
His story was （9） widely （ wide） reported from the 1990s and touched many people.Zhu is one of the （10） national （ nation） heroes who we should learn from.
【分析】短文主要介绍了《2021感动中国》中的人物朱彦夫的事迹和成就。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他14岁的时候参军。根据时间状语从句When he was 14（他14岁的时候），可知时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填joined。
（2）考查连词。句意：他很年轻，但他如此勇敢以至于参加了数百次战斗。根据He was young...he was so brave （他很年轻......他如此勇敢），可知前后是转折关系。故填but。
（3）考查副词。句意：1956年，他自愿放弃部队疗养院的特殊照顾，返回家乡。根据returned to his hometown（返回他的家乡），可知他放弃了部队疗养院的特殊照顾，give up放弃。故填up。
（4）考查定冠词。句意：1957年，他被选为村支书。根据secretary of the village Party （村支书），可知此处表特指，应使用定冠词。故填the。
（5）考查代词。句意：他花了25年时间建设这个贫困的地方。作动词took的宾语，应使用人称代词宾格。故填him。
（6）考查序数词。句意：在他的领导下，张家泉在1978年成为第一个通电的村庄。根据空格前的定冠词the，可知此处应使用序数词，the first第一个。故填first。
（7）考查形容词比较级。句意：现在村民们过上了更好的生活。根据Now（现在），可知此处要表达现在比过去生活得更好，应使用good的比较级better（更好的）。故填better。
（8）考查名词。句意：他告诉他的村民们，他成功了。根据He told his ____（他告诉他的____），可知是告诉他的村民，villager村民，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填villagers。
（9）考查副词。句意：他的故事在20世纪90年代被广泛报道，感动了许多人。修饰动词reported用副词。故填widely。
（10）考查形容词。句意：朱是我们应该学习的民族英雄之一。修饰名词heroes（英雄）用形容词，national民族的，全国的。故填national。
六、连词成句（1*5＝5）
28．（1分）sun，how，brightly，shines，the， （!）
How brightly the sun shines!
【分析】太阳照得多明亮啊!
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个感叹句，组合成的句子的句意是"太阳照得多明亮啊!"，句子是一般现在时，How+形容词+主语+谓语！
故答案为：How brightly the sun shines!
29．（1分）good，sounds，idea，that， （.）
That idea sounds good.
【分析】那个主意听起来不错。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"那个主意听起来不错。"，句子是一般现在时，主语that idea，谓语sounds，sound+形容词，表示听起来……
故答案为：That idea sounds good.
30．（1分）a，lie，break，and，down，take， （.）
Lie down and take a break.
【分析】躺下休息一下。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个祈使句，组合成的句子的句意是"躺下休息一下。"，祈使句以动词原形开头。lie down躺下；take a break休息一下。
故答案为：Lie down and take a break.
31．（1分）give，ride，you，a，can，me， （？）
Can you give me a ride？
【分析】你能载我一程吗？
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你能载我一程吗？"，句子是一般现在时，主语you，谓语can give，give sb sth给某人某物。
故答案为：Can you give me a ride？
32．（1分）was，by，bike，who，the，invented， （？）
Who was the bike invented by？
【分析】自行车是谁发明的？
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"自行车是谁发明的？"，句子是一般过去时，who引导一般疑问句。主语the bike ，谓语was invented ，be invented by被……发明。
故答案为：Who was the bike invented by？
七、书面表达（15）
33．（15分）时光如梭，转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以"Some Changes in My Life"为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。
提示：
1.介绍你生活中的变化：
（1）过去安静内向，现在性格外向开朗；
（2）过去不喜欢运动，现在喜欢打乒乓球、游泳；
（3）过去讨厌学习，害怕考试，现在努力学习。
2.谈谈你对这些变化的看法。
要求：
1.包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
2.100词左右。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Some Changes in My Life
How time flies!It has been two years since I went to the middle school.________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used to be quiet and introverted，but now I am outgoing and cheerful.我过去安静内向，现在性格外向和开朗。
used to do sth过去常常做某事。
【高分句型二】
In the past，I was worried that I couldn't do well in my lessons.在过去，我担心我不能做好我的功课。
that引导宾语从句。
【解答】
Some Changes in My Life
How time flies!It has been two years since I went to the middle school.I used to be quiet and introverted，but now I am outgoing and cheerful. （过去安静内向，现在性格外向开朗）I used to not like sports，but now I like playing table tennis and swimming.（过去不喜欢运动，现在喜欢打乒乓球、游泳）I used to hate studying and was afraid of exams，but now I study hard.I'm sure I can pass the exam.（过去讨厌学习，害怕考试，现在努力学习。）In the past，I was worried that I couldn't do well in my lessons. 【高分句型二】However，with the help of my teachers and classmates，now I do well in all the subjects.（哪些变化）
Thanks to my changes and growth，I find my life is so meaningful.（总结全文）
一、单项选择（1*20＝20）
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How do you study____________a test，Eric？
﹣﹣﹣ I study_________working with a group.（ ）
A．for，by B．in，with C．from，about D．in，by
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What were you reading？
﹣﹣﹣_________introduction to the art festival written by_________university student.（ ）
A．An ，a B．An，an C．A，the D．A，an
3．（1分）We need courage to face the ________，so be brave enough!（ ）
A．spirit B．ability C．wealth D．difficulty
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to see a movie with us？
﹣﹣﹣I'd love to.And I'm so excited because I_________have the chance to see it.（ ）
A．always B．usually C．seldom D．often
5．（1分）Go _________ the museum，and ________ the second turning on the right．You'll find the post office．
（ ）
A．pass； take B．past； take C．pass； get D．past； get
6．（1分）A number of women teachers__________ working in our school.The number of them ________forty.（ ）
A．is，is B．is ，are C．are，is D．are，are
7．（1分）My son used to_________all his pocket money，but now he is used to_________some of them.（ ）
A．spend，save B．spend，saving
C．spending，saving D．spending，save
8．（1分）Tom was not listening carefully，so he failed to hear ．（ ）
A．what the teacher said
B．how the teacher said
C．what did the teacher say
D．how did the teacher say
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ What_________the shirts_________？
﹣﹣﹣Cotton.They feel very comfortable.（ ）
A．are，made from B．are，made of
C．is，made D．was，made
10．（1分）He is an honest man._________what he says，we will believe him without doubt.（ ）
A．No matter B．Unless
C．Until D．Even though
11．（1分）Everybody，please keep .It's not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.（ ）
A．fit B．warm C．dry D．quiet
12．（1分）Mary shut the window just now ______ she could keep the insects out.
A．so that B．when C．till D．after
13．（1分）There is much snow in the yard． _______ going out to make a snowman？（ ）
A．What about B．Why not
C．Would you like D．Could you please
14．（1分）Many students don't know how to_________their study and become worried.（ ）
A．care for B．get on C．deal with D．do with
15．（1分）During the exam， you are， mistakes you'll make.（ ）
A．the more careful；the less
B．the more careful；the fewer
C．the more careless；the less
D．the more careless；the fewer
16．（1分）—What do you think of learning Chinese，David？
—In fact，I find ________ hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.（ ）
A．that B．one C．it D．this
17．（1分）﹣David，do you know Su Yiming，a snowboarder from China？
﹣Sure.He won the first place in the men's Big Air Event.He be hard﹣working.（ ）
A．needn't B．can't C．should D．must
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping？
﹣﹣﹣Sure.She is called the mother who_________the stars.（ ）
A．searched for B．waited for
C．looked for D．reached for
19．（1分）﹣ I hear that you took part in a forest clean﹣up activity last Sunday.
﹣ Yes，it by our school green club to protect forests.（ ）
A．organizes B．organized
C．was organized D．will be organized
20．（1分）—Congratulations!You __________ big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you，Mr.Li.I'll never forget the good times in Junior High.（ ）
A．make B．made C．have made D．will make
二、完形填空（1*10＝10）
21．（10分）As a country with a history of more than 5，000 years，China is the home of tea.Last summer，I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui，China with my parents.It was there that I truly（1） the Chinese tea culture.
On a sunny afternoon，we arrived at the foot of the mountain，（2） but pleased.After a short break，the guide took us to a big farm where we（3） tea processing （加工）.We were told that Shen Nong（4） tea as a drink in ancient times.In the evening，we paid a visit to a tea house.We watched a tea art performance （表演）（5） enjoyed the local green tea.We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how a cup of tea is（6） with tea sets.We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves as we were listening to pieces of（7） folk（民俗的）music.There is no（8） that the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
Time went so fast there.（9） ，I learned a lot about tea culture.Through this journey，I have（10） better understanding of the country.I am looking forward to the next trip to China.
（1）A．experienced B．forgot C．spread D．discussed
（2）A．bored B．surprised C．tired D．afraid
（3）A．gave up B．learned about C．depended on D．put off
（4）A．created B．brought C．refused D．discovered
（5）A．and B．but C．so D．or
（6）A．found B．collected C．drunk D．made
（7）A．loud B．traditional C．common D．difficult
（8）A．need B．hurry C．doubt D．time
（9）A．Luckily B．Bravely C．Poorly D．Suddenly
（10）A．surveyed B．completed C．developed D．shared
三、阅读理解（2*15＝30）
22．（6分）There was a very rich man named Mike.In his house，he had a very large room."If anyone can fill my room in one day，I will give him 20，000 dollars."he said.Everyone in the town wanted to have a try.
Mark tried to fill the room with stones.At the end of the day，he was very tired，but the room was still not full.Martin tried to fill the room with wood.He worked all day，but the room was not full."That room is too big，no one can do this."he said.Alan said，"I can do it.It's easy."Everyone laughed.They thought he could not do it.
Then，he went to the park and played all day.His friend asked him，"Why are you playing，you should be working."The man said，"Don't worry."At 8：00 at night，the man came to the room with a small bag.The rich man said，"That bag is too small.How will you fill the room？"The man took a candle out of the bag.He lit the candle and said，"You see，the whole room is filled with light!"
（1）What was in Alan's bag？
A.An apple.
B.A candy.
C.A bottle.
D.A candle.
（2）Why did Alan play all day instead of filling the room？
A.Because he didn't know how to fill the room.
B.Because he liked playing better than working.
C.Because he wasn't allowed to work in the daytime.
D.Because he had already had a good idea to fill the room.
（3）How much money will Alan get from Mike？
A.Two thousand dollars.
B.Twenty thousand dollars.
C.Two million dollars.
D.Twenty million dollars.
23．（6分）Today，an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.These people are called the"Heads﹣down Tribe（低头族）".Are you a heads﹣down tribe member？Heads﹣down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accident are happening because drivers use mobile phones when they are driving.In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving，some new traffic rules have been made.For example，heads﹣down tribe members who use mobile phones while driving will be fined 200.
As we can see above，using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost money.Besides，more and more interesting things happen to the"Heads﹣down Tribe".According to a piece of interesting TV news，a man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.Suddenly，he bumped（撞上）into a big lost bear.When he lifted his eyes from the phone，he was so scared that he ran away as quickly as possible.
Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone all the time.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life.Are mobile phones good or bad？It depends on how people use them.Let's be"healthy"users and try not to be the"Heads﹣up Tribe".
（1）Who are called the"Heads﹣down Tribe"according to the passage？
A.People who are always looking for something with their heads down.
B.People who are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.
C.People who are always sad with their heads down.
D.People who are always thinking with their heads down.
（2）When heads﹣ down tribe members eat in a restaurant， .
A.they don't use their mobile phones
B.they don't talk to the people who sit opposite
C.they talk to the strangers all the time.
D.they eat food all the time.
（3）What is the main idea of the passage？
A.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary.
B.Let's try to be the"Heads﹣down Tribe".
C.We should use mobile phones right.
D.We shouldn't use mobile phones any more.
24．（8分）
Nanjing Museum Notice to Visitors
Opening hours 9：00—17：00（Closed day：Monday）
Ways to get tickets There are two ways for visitors to get tickets.Visitors may take tickets from the automatic ticket machine（自动售票机）.Visitors can also take tickets from the Service Center.
Rules Please accept the security check（安检）before going to the hall. People with pets are not allowed to get in. Do not take photos with the flashlight（闪光灯）. Please visit in order and care about the environment of the hall.
Address No.321，Zhongshan Road
Price 20 yuan per person
For more information，call Mr.Yang at 82865937 or Mrs.Li at 82865962.
（1）You can visit Nanjing Museum .
A.at 9：30 on Monday
B.after 5：15 pm
C.before 9：00 am
D.at No.321，Zhongshan Road
（2）In how many ways can visitors get tickets？
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
（3）Jack and his parents are going to visit the museum.How much should they pay？
A.20 yuan.
B.40 yuan.
C.60 yuan.
D.80 yuan.
（4）Which of the following is true？
A.People can go to the museum with their pets.
B.People need to pay 20 dollars for the tickets.
C.People can take photos in the museum with the flashlight.
D.People must accept the security check before going to the hall.
25．（10分）March 21st is World Sleep Day.Its aim is to celebrate the benefits（好处） of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep is like food for the brain.Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US，adults（成年人）need seven to eight hours of sleep every night.For students aged 10 to 17，a healthy amount of time is about eight to nine hours per night.
But many students don't get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework.About 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep，the China Youth and Children Research Center reported.For some students，they want to sleep early，but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can't fall asleep quickly.For others，they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.
These sleeping problems greatly influence people's lives.The lack（缺乏） of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades.Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.Also，the lack of sleep may make them depressed（沮丧的）.
Luckily，with good sleep habits，it is easier to fall asleep.Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day，going to sleep at the same time each night，and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark，quiet，and neither too warm nor too cold.
（1）A 15﹣year﹣old student needs to sleep about hours every night.
A.less than 7
B.7
C.7 to 8
D.8 to 9
（2）Some teens don't get enough sleep because .
A.they might do well in sports
B.they might feel unhappy
C.they might have too much homework
D.their bodies and brains might grow better
（3）The underlined word "insomnia" means in Chinese.
A.健忘症
B.肥胖症
C.多动症
D.失眠症
（4）If teenagers are short of enough sleep，they might .
A.get poor grades
B.get fatter and fatter
C.feel happy all day
D.always want to drink water in the day
（5）Good sleep habits are to .
A.go to bed early and get up late
B.go to bed at the same time every night
C.need a warm place to sleep
D.listen to music to sleep every night
四、任务型阅读（2*5＝10）
26．（10分）Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.It was given 400 kilometers above Earth to millions of students on Thursday afternoon，December 9，2021 in the Tiangong space station.
The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu greeted students，teachers and other viewers when the lecture started in the afternoon.They explained their life and work inside the space station.
The astronauts made scientific experiments to display interesting physical phenomena（现象）in space，such as"disappearing buoyancy"and a"water ball".They also invited young viewers to do similar experiments along with them to see the differences between space and land environments to experience the fun of exploration.Besides，they answered questions from students during the lecture.
Tens of millions of teachers and students across China，including Hong Kong and Macao watched the hour﹣long televised event.They were excited to have such a chance to understand more about biology，physics and chemistry through the experiments in space.
The lecture was an eye﹣opening experience that would increase students" interest in science. —Shi Yi，a teacher from Beijing
l was happy and surprised.It was the first time 1 had attended such a meaningful activity. —Ngawang Tenba，a primary school student
The astronauts'experiments really surprised me.I would like to take part in our country's space exploration program in the future. —Wang Yihan，a 5th﹣grade student
The activity showed then nation's technology development，and our students have learned some new things that we could not teach in a class on Earth. —Rinchen Drolkar，a teacher from Tibet
It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class and more lectures will be held.Such activities will help spread knowledge about space and increase the love for science among young people.
（1）完成句子。
The science lecture was given in the .
（2）完成句子。
The experiments show the differences between .
（3）简略回答问题。
What would you like to do after watching the Tiangong Class？
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。
（5）将画线句子译成汉语。
五、词语运用（1*10＝10）
27．（10分）Among the people in Touching China in 2021，we heard a name﹣﹣Zhu Yanfu.He was born in Zhangjiaquan village in Shangdong Province in July 1933.When he was 14，he （1） （ join） the army.He was young，（2） he was so brave that he took part in battle hundreds of times.
In 1956，he voluntarily gave（3） the special care in the army nursing home and returned to his hometown.He was chosen as （4） secretary of the village Party in 1957.It took （5） （ he）25 years to build the poor place.Under his leadership，Zhangjiaquan became the （6） （ one） village to have electricity in the town in 1978.Now the people there live a（7） （ good） life.He told his （8） （ village） that he succeeded.
His story was （9） （ wide） reported from the 1990s and touched many people.Zhu is one of the （10） （ nation） heroes who we should learn from.
六、连词成句（1*5＝5）
28．（1分）sun，how，brightly，shines，the， （!）
29．（1分）good，sounds，idea，that， （.）
30．（1分）a，lie，break，and，down，take， （.）
31．（1分）give，ride，you，a，can，me， （？）
32．（1分）was，by，bike，who，the，invented， （？）
七、书面表达（15）
33．（15分）时光如梭，转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以"Some Changes in My Life"为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。
提示：
1.介绍你生活中的变化：
（1）过去安静内向，现在性格外向开朗；
（2）过去不喜欢运动，现在喜欢打乒乓球、游泳；
（3）过去讨厌学习，害怕考试，现在努力学习。
2.谈谈你对这些变化的看法。
要求：
1.包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
2.100词左右。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Some Changes in My Life
How time flies!It has been two years since I went to the middle school.________________________
2022-2023学年河北省石家庄二十三中九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
（参考答案）
一、单项选择（1*20＝20）
1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ How do you study____________a test，Eric？
﹣﹣﹣ I study_________working with a group.（ ）
A．for，by B．in，with C．from，about D．in，by
【分析】﹣﹣﹣ 埃里克，你是怎么备考的？
﹣﹣﹣ 我和小组一起学习。
【解答】by通过，表方式方法；in在......里面；with和；from自从；about关于；for为了，根据空后a test可知是study for a test"为考试而学习，备考"；by+动词ing，表示方式方法。
故选：A。
2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What were you reading？
﹣﹣﹣_________introduction to the art festival written by_________university student.（ ）
A．An ，a B．An，an C．A，the D．A，an
【分析】—你正在读什么？
—一位大学生写的一份艺术节简介。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，两空均表泛指，表示数量，应使用不定冠词；第一空泛指一份艺术节简介，且introduction是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰；第二空泛指一位大学生，且university是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。
故选：A。
3．（1分）We need courage to face the ________，so be brave enough!（ ）
A．spirit B．ability C．wealth D．difficulty
【分析】我们需要勇气去面对困难，所以要勇敢！
【解答】spirit精神；ability能力；wealth财富；difficulty困难。根据"We need courage to face the"可知需要勇气面对困难。
故选：D。
4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to see a movie with us？
﹣﹣﹣I'd love to.And I'm so excited because I_________have the chance to see it.（ ）
A．always B．usually C．seldom D．often
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你想和我们一起看电影吗？
﹣﹣﹣我很想去。我很兴奋，因为我很少有机会看它。
【解答】A.总是；B.通常；C.很少；D.经常。根据上文And I'm so excited （我很兴奋）可判断出，兴奋的原因是很少有机会看它，选项C"很少"符合题意。
故选：C。
5．（1分）Go _________ the museum，and ________ the second turning on the right．You'll find the post office．
（ ）
A．pass； take B．past； take C．pass； get D．past； get
【分析】经过博物馆，在第二个路口右转． 你将会找到邮局．
【解答】pass作动词，表示通过、走过．past作介词，表示经过．take表示拿，get表示得到、获得．根据题干可知经过博物馆，在第二个路口右转，其中go past表经过，take the second turning on the right表示在第二个路口右转．
故选：B．
6．（1分）A number of women teachers__________ working in our school.The number of them ________forty.（ ）
A．is，is B．is ，are C．are，is D．are，are
【分析】我们学校有许多女教师。她们的数量是四十。
【解答】第一个空，A number of表示"许多"，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数are。第二个空，The number of表示"……的数量"，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数is。
故选：C。
7．（1分）My son used to_________all his pocket money，but now he is used to_________some of them.（ ）
A．spend，save B．spend，saving
C．spending，saving D．spending，save
【分析】我儿子过去把所有的零花钱都花光了，但现在他习惯了存一些。
【解答】used to do sth."曾经做某事"，be used to doing sth."习惯做某事"是固定搭配。
故选：B。
8．（1分）Tom was not listening carefully，so he failed to hear ．（ ）
A．what the teacher said
B．how the teacher said
C．what did the teacher say
D．how did the teacher say
【分析】汤姆没有认真听，所以他没有听到老师说的话．
【解答】答案：A．
空格前面的词语是动词hear，结合四个选项，因此可知空格处要用宾语从句来填空，在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，what意思是"什么"在从句中作主语或宾语；how意思是"如何"在从句中作状语；根据"Tom was not listening carefully"因此可知这句话的意思是"汤姆没有认真听，所以他没有听到老师说的话．"故选：A。
9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ What_________the shirts_________？
﹣﹣﹣Cotton.They feel very comfortable.（ ）
A．are，made from B．are，made of
C．is，made D．was，made
【分析】﹣﹣﹣这些衬衫是用什么做的？
﹣﹣﹣棉质的。它们感觉很舒服。
【解答】be made of"由......制成，看得见原材料"；be made from"由......制成，看不见原材料"，made为动词make的过去分词，意思为"制作"。根据Cotton"棉质的"，可知原材料看得见，the shirts为复数，陈述一般事实，故用时态为一般现在时，故be动词用are。
故选：B。
10．（1分）He is an honest man._________what he says，we will believe him without doubt.（ ）
A．No matter B．Unless
C．Until D．Even though
【分析】他是个诚实的人。无论他说什么，我们都会毫无疑问地相信。
【解答】A.No matter（无论）；B.Unless（除非）；C.Until（直到）；D.Even though（即使）。根据He is an honest man（他是个诚实的人）和we will believe him without doubt.（我们都会毫无疑问地相信他）可知，此处指的是无论他说什么，我们都会相信他所说的。
故选：A。
11．（1分）Everybody，please keep .It's not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.（ ）
A．fit B．warm C．dry D．quiet
【分析】大家请保持安静。阅览室里不允许有任何噪音。
【解答】fit健康的；warm温暖的；dry干燥的；quiet安静的。根据后句"阅览室里不允许有任何噪音。"可知，应是要求保持安静。
故选：D。
12．（1分）Mary shut the window just now ______ she could keep the insects out.
A．so that B．when C．till D．after
【分析】玛丽刚才关窗户以便她可以把昆虫赶出去。
【解答】A表示为了、以便。B表示当……时候。C表示直到。D表示在……之后。根据题干可知玛丽刚才关窗户的目的是为了她可以把昆虫赶出去，则此处应用so that，引导目的状语从句。
故选：A。
13．（1分）There is much snow in the yard． _______ going out to make a snowman？（ ）
A．What about B．Why not
C．Would you like D．Could you please
【分析】院子里有很多雪．出去堆雪人怎么样？
【解答】答案：A．
根据 _______ going out to make a snowman，这里going是动名词形式，而四个选项中只有A后面可以跟V﹣ing形式．故选：A。
14．（1分）Many students don't know how to_________their study and become worried.（ ）
A．care for B．get on C．deal with D．do with
【分析】很多学生不知道如何处理他们的学习而变得担心。
【解答】A.关注，B.上车，C.处理，D.处理，根据句意，可知很多学生不知道如何处理他们的学习而变得担心，how与deal with搭配。
故选：C。
15．（1分）During the exam， you are， mistakes you'll make.（ ）
A．the more careful；the less
B．the more careful；the fewer
C．the more careless；the less
D．the more careless；the fewer
【分析】考试时，你越小心，犯的错误就越少。
【解答】固定句式使用the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓的句型，意为"越……越……"。根据句意可用形容词careful小心，比较级是the more careful；修饰可数名词mistakes用fewer较少。
故选：B。
16．（1分）—What do you think of learning Chinese，David？
—In fact，I find ________ hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.（ ）
A．that B．one C．it D．this
【分析】﹣﹣大卫，你对学习汉语有什么看法？
﹣﹣事实上，我发现在短时间内很难学好中文。
【解答】that那、那个；one一、一个；it它；this这、这个。根据题干可知，本题考查固定句型：find it+adj to do sth，表示"发现做某事是....的"。所以此处应用指示代词it。
故选：C。
17．（1分）﹣David，do you know Su Yiming，a snowboarder from China？
﹣Sure.He won the first place in the men's Big Air Event.He be hard﹣working.（ ）
A．needn't B．can't C．should D．must
【分析】﹣﹣大卫，你认识来自中国的滑雪运动员苏翊鸣吗？
﹣﹣当然。他在男子大跳台比赛中获得第一名。他一定很努力。
【解答】needn't不必；can't不能；should应该；must必须、一定。根据He won the first place"他获得第一名"可知，他"一定"很努力。
故选：D。
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping？
﹣﹣﹣Sure.She is called the mother who_________the stars.（ ）
A．searched for B．waited for
C．looked for D．reached for
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你认识女宇航员王亚平吗？
﹣﹣﹣当然。她被称为摘星星的母亲。
【解答】A搜索；B等待；C寻找；D伸手去拿；根据所给的动词短语含义，以及后面的名词the stars可知，此时要表达的意思是"摘星星"，因此短语reached for符合此空。
故选：D。
19．（1分）﹣ I hear that you took part in a forest clean﹣up activity last Sunday.
﹣ Yes，it by our school green club to protect forests.（ ）
A．organizes B．organized
C．was organized D．will be organized
【分析】﹣﹣我听说你上周六参加了森林大扫除活动。
﹣﹣是的，该活动是由我们学校森林保护绿色俱乐部组织的。
【解答】organize组织。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是过去式；选项C是一般过去时被动语态；选项D是一般将来时被动语态。根据last Sunday可知句子时态是一般过去时，it指代的是activity，与"organize"之间有被动关系，应用被动语态，因此本题正确答案是C。
故选：C。
20．（1分）—Congratulations!You __________ big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you，Mr.Li.I'll never forget the good times in Junior High.（ ）
A．make B．made C．have made D．will make
【分析】﹣﹣祝贺！在过去的三年间你取得了很大的进步。
﹣﹣谢谢你，李老师。我永远也忘不了在初中的好时光。
【解答】时间状语 in the last three years为现在完成时标志，其结构为：have/has+vpp。
故选：C。
二、完形填空（1*10＝10）
21．（10分）As a country with a history of more than 5，000 years，China is the home of tea.Last summer，I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui，China with my parents.It was there that I truly（1） A the Chinese tea culture.
On a sunny afternoon，we arrived at the foot of the mountain，（2） C but pleased.After a short break，the guide took us to a big farm where we（3） B tea processing （加工）.We were told that Shen Nong（4） D tea as a drink in ancient times.In the evening，we paid a visit to a tea house.We watched a tea art performance （表演）（5） A enjoyed the local green tea.We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how a cup of tea is（6） D with tea sets.We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves as we were listening to pieces of（7） B folk（民俗的）music.There is no（8） C that the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
Time went so fast there.（9） A ，I learned a lot about tea culture.Through this journey，I have（10） C better understanding of the country.I am looking forward to the next trip to China.
（1）A．experienced B．forgot C．spread D．discussed
（2）A．bored B．surprised C．tired D．afraid
（3）A．gave up B．learned about C．depended on D．put off
（4）A．created B．brought C．refused D．discovered
（5）A．and B．but C．so D．or
（6）A．found B．collected C．drunk D．made
（7）A．loud B．traditional C．common D．difficult
（8）A．need B．hurry C．doubt D．time
（9）A．Luckily B．Bravely C．Poorly D．Suddenly
（10）A．surveyed B．completed C．developed D．shared
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去了中国安徽的黄山，从那体验到了中国的茶文化。
【解答】（1）动词辨析。experienced体验；forgot忘记；spread传播；discussed讨论。根据" It was there that I truly…the Chinese tea culture."（在那里，我真正...到了中国的茶文化）以及结合上下文可知，作者在黄山真正的体验到了中国的茶文化。句意：在那里，我真正体验到了中国的茶文化。故选A。
（2）形容词辨析。bored无聊的；surprised惊奇的；tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的。根据"After a short break"（短暂休息后）可知，作者此处表达的是"累但是很开心"。句意：一个阳光明媚的下午，我们到达了山脚下，虽然很累但很开心。故选C。
（3）动词短语辨析。gave up放弃；learned about了解；depended on取决于；put off推迟。根据"the guide took us to a big farm where we…tea processing"（导游带我们去了一个大农场，在那里我们...茶叶加工）可知，作者去了解了茶加工。句意：短暂休息后，导游带我们去了一个大农场，在那里我们了解了茶叶加工。故选B。
（4）动词辨析。created创造；brought带来；refused拒接；discovered发现。根据"in ancient times"（在古代）可推知，此处表示"神农发现了茶"。句意：我们听说神农在古代发现了茶，并把茶作为饮料。故选D。
（5）连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据"We watched a tea art performance…enjoyed the local green tea."（我们观看了一场艺术表演，...享用了当地的绿茶）可知，前后句子是顺承关系，and表示顺承。句意：我们观看了一场艺术表演，并享用了当地的绿茶。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。found发现；collected收集；drunk醉的；made制作。根据"how a cup of tea is…with tea sets"（如何用茶具...一杯茶）以及结合上下文可知，此处指制作一杯茶。句意：我们看到一位穿着中国传统服饰的年轻女士向我们展示了如何用茶具制作一杯茶。故选D。
（7）形容词辨析。loud喧闹的；traditional传统的；common常见的；difficult困难的。根据"folk"（民俗音乐）可知，作者听的这种音乐是传统的民俗音乐。句意：听着民俗音乐，我们很享受，也很放松。故选B。
（8）名词辨析。need需要；hurry匆忙；doubt怀疑；time时间。There is no doubt that意为"毫无疑问的是"，语境。句意：毫无疑问，中国人最了解茶的本质。故选C。
（9）副词辨析。Luckily幸运地；Bravely勇敢地；Poorly穷困地；Suddenly突然地。根据"Time went so fast there."（时间过得很快）以及"I learned a lot about tea culture."（我学到了很多关于茶文化的知识）可知，作者觉得自己很幸运。句意：幸运的是，我学到了很多关于茶文化的知识。故选A。
（10）动词辨析。surveyed调查；completed完成；developed发展、形成；shared分享。"develop a better understanding of ..."意为"对什么有了更好的了解"，句意：通过这次旅行，我对这个国家有了更好的了解。故选C。
三、阅读理解（2*15＝30）
22．（6分）There was a very rich man named Mike.In his house，he had a very large room."If anyone can fill my room in one day，I will give him 20，000 dollars."he said.Everyone in the town wanted to have a try.
Mark tried to fill the room with stones.At the end of the day，he was very tired，but the room was still not full.Martin tried to fill the room with wood.He worked all day，but the room was not full."That room is too big，no one can do this."he said.Alan said，"I can do it.It's easy."Everyone laughed.They thought he could not do it.
Then，he went to the park and played all day.His friend asked him，"Why are you playing，you should be working."The man said，"Don't worry."At 8：00 at night，the man came to the room with a small bag.The rich man said，"That bag is too small.How will you fill the room？"The man took a candle out of the bag.He lit the candle and said，"You see，the whole room is filled with light!"
（1）What was in Alan's bag？ D
A.An apple.
B.A candy.
C.A bottle.
D.A candle.
（2）Why did Alan play all day instead of filling the room？ D
A.Because he didn't know how to fill the room.
B.Because he liked playing better than working.
C.Because he wasn't allowed to work in the daytime.
D.Because he had already had a good idea to fill the room.
（3）How much money will Alan get from Mike？ B
A.Two thousand dollars.
B.Twenty thousand dollars.
C.Two million dollars.
D.Twenty million dollars.
【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个富人Mike向镇上的人提出了一个挑战，如果有人能在一天内填满他的大房间，他就会给那个人2万美元。许多人尝试用石头或木头填满房间，但都失败了。然后，一个名叫Alan的人接受了挑战，他在公园玩了一整天，晚上拿着一个小袋子来到房间，从袋子里取出一支蜡烛并点燃，整个房间瞬间被光明填满，成功完成了挑战。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第3段The man took a candle out of the bag.（那人从包里拿出一支蜡烛。）可知，Alan的包里装了一根蜡烛，故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第3段Why are you playing，you should be working."The man said，"Don't worry."（你为什么在玩，你应该工作。那人说："别担心。"）可知，他安慰朋友不要担心，说明他已经想好用什么来填满房间了，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第1段"If anyone can fill my room in one day，I will give him 20，000 dollars."he said.（"如果有人能在一天内填满我的房间，我就给他2万美元。"他说。）可知，Alan会从Mike处得到2万美元，故选B。
23．（6分）Today，an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.These people are called the"Heads﹣down Tribe（低头族）".Are you a heads﹣down tribe member？Heads﹣down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accident are happening because drivers use mobile phones when they are driving.In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving，some new traffic rules have been made.For example，heads﹣down tribe members who use mobile phones while driving will be fined 200.
As we can see above，using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost money.Besides，more and more interesting things happen to the"Heads﹣down Tribe".According to a piece of interesting TV news，a man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.Suddenly，he bumped（撞上）into a big lost bear.When he lifted his eyes from the phone，he was so scared that he ran away as quickly as possible.
Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone all the time.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life.Are mobile phones good or bad？It depends on how people use them.Let's be"healthy"users and try not to be the"Heads﹣up Tribe".
（1）Who are called the"Heads﹣down Tribe"according to the passage？ B
A.People who are always looking for something with their heads down.
B.People who are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.
C.People who are always sad with their heads down.
D.People who are always thinking with their heads down.
（2）When heads﹣ down tribe members eat in a restaurant， B .
A.they don't use their mobile phones
B.they don't talk to the people who sit opposite
C.they talk to the strangers all the time.
D.they eat food all the time.
（3）What is the main idea of the passage？ C
A.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary.
B.Let's try to be the"Heads﹣down Tribe".
C.We should use mobile phones right.
D.We shouldn't use mobile phones any more.
【分析】这篇文章主要讨论了一个现象，即越来越多的人总是低头看手机，被称为"低头族"。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Today，an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.These people are called the "Heads﹣down Tribe（低头族）".（如今，越来越多的人总是低着头看手机。这些人被称为"低头族"。）可知，人们把总是在看手机的人们称为"低头族"。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone all the time.（另一个事实是，我们经常可以看到人们在餐厅面对面吃饭，但看着自己的手机。奇怪的是，他们吃饭时不和坐在对面的人说话。他们中的一些人甚至喜欢用电话和别人交流。）可知，在饭店吃饭时，玩手机爱好者不和坐在他们对面的人说话。故选B。
（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段Today，an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down.（如今，越来越多的人总是低着头看手机。）以及文中内容可知，本文主要介绍了过度地玩手机给人们生活带来的一些问题，因此人们应该正确地使用手机。故选C。
24．（8分）
Nanjing Museum Notice to Visitors
Opening hours 9：00—17：00（Closed day：Monday）
Ways to get tickets There are two ways for visitors to get tickets.Visitors may take tickets from the automatic ticket machine（自动售票机）.Visitors can also take tickets from the Service Center.
Rules Please accept the security check（安检）before going to the hall. People with pets are not allowed to get in. Do not take photos with the flashlight（闪光灯）. Please visit in order and care about the environment of the hall.
Address No.321，Zhongshan Road
Price 20 yuan per person
For more information，call Mr.Yang at 82865937 or Mrs.Li at 82865962.
（1）You can visit Nanjing Museum D .
A.at 9：30 on Monday
B.after 5：15 pm
C.before 9：00 am
D.at No.321，Zhongshan Road
（2）In how many ways can visitors get tickets？ B
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
（3）Jack and his parents are going to visit the museum.How much should they pay？ C
A.20 yuan.
B.40 yuan.
C.60 yuan.
D.80 yuan.
（4）Which of the following is true？ D
A.People can go to the museum with their pets.
B.People need to pay 20 dollars for the tickets.
C.People can take photos in the museum with the flashlight.
D.People must accept the security check before going to the hall.
【分析】短文主要讲南京博物馆的开放时间，买票方式，规定，地址及票价等信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第二行Opening hours：9：00—17：00（Closed day：Monday）（开放时间：9：00﹣17：00）（休息日：星期一）和表格第五行No.321，Zhongshan Road（地址：中山路321号）可知你可以参观中山路321号的南京博物馆。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第三行There are two ways for visitors to get tickets.（游客有两种方式获得门票。）可知游客可以通过2种方式获得门票。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据表格第六行20 yuan per person（20元/人）可知杰克和他的父母要去参观博物馆。他们应该付20+20+20＝60元。故选C
（4）细节理解题。根据表格第四行Please accept the security check（安检）before going to the hall.（去大厅前请接受安全检查。）可知人们在进入大厅之前必须接受安全检查。故选D。
25．（10分）March 21st is World Sleep Day.Its aim is to celebrate the benefits（好处） of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep is like food for the brain.Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US，adults（成年人）need seven to eight hours of sleep every night.For students aged 10 to 17，a healthy amount of time is about eight to nine hours per night.
But many students don't get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework.About 80 percent of middle school students don't get enough sleep，the China Youth and Children Research Center reported.For some students，they want to sleep early，but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can't fall asleep quickly.For others，they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.
These sleeping problems greatly influence people's lives.The lack（缺乏） of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades.Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.Also，the lack of sleep may make them depressed（沮丧的）.
Luckily，with good sleep habits，it is easier to fall asleep.Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day，going to sleep at the same time each night，and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark，quiet，and neither too warm nor too cold.
（1）A 15﹣year﹣old student needs to sleep about D hours every night.
A.less than 7
B.7
C.7 to 8
D.8 to 9
（2）Some teens don't get enough sleep because B .
A.they might do well in sports
B.they might feel unhappy
C.they might have too much homework
D.their bodies and brains might grow better
（3）The underlined word "insomnia" means D in Chinese.
A.健忘症
B.肥胖症
C.多动症
D.失眠症
（4）If teenagers are short of enough sleep，they might A .
A.get poor grades
B.get fatter and fatter
C.feel happy all day
D.always want to drink water in the day
（5）Good sleep habits are to B .
A.go to bed early and get up late
B.go to bed at the same time every night
C.need a warm place to sleep
D.listen to music to sleep every night
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了充足的睡眠有助于身体和大脑的生长发育，我们应该养成健康的睡眠习惯。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据文章第二段For students aged 10 to 17，a healthy amount of time is about eight to nine hours per night.对于10到17岁的学生来说，健康的睡眠时间是每晚8到9个小时。可知，15岁的李宏每晚应该睡8至9小时。故选D。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据文章第四段Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.Also，the lack of sleep may make them depressed（沮丧的）.睡眠不足的学生不能在课堂上集中注意力，也不能做好运动。此外，睡眠不足可能使他们沮丧。可知，学生睡眠不足会容易泪丧。故选B。
（3）D.词义猜测题。根据文章第三段For some students，they want to sleep early，but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can't fall asleep quickly.For others，they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.对一些学生来说，他们想早点睡觉，但他们总是担心功课，不能很快入睡。对其他人来说，他们甚至会﹣﹣﹣，使他们整夜无法入睡。可知，一些人整夜无法入睡也就是失眠，故猜测划线单词"insomnia"意为"失眠"的意思。故选D。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据The lack（缺乏） of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades.可知，青少年睡眠不足会导致成绩不佳。故选A。
（5）B.细节理解题。根据Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day，going to sleep at the same time each night，and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark，quiet，and neither too warm nor too cold.其中一些好习惯包括避免喝让人在白天兴奋到很晚的饮料，每晚在同一时间睡觉，睡在黑暗、安静、既不太热也不太冷的舒适地方。可知，每晚按同一时间睡觉是睡眠的好习惯。故选B。
四、任务型阅读（2*5＝10）
26．（10分）Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.It was given 400 kilometers above Earth to millions of students on Thursday afternoon，December 9，2021 in the Tiangong space station.
The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu greeted students，teachers and other viewers when the lecture started in the afternoon.They explained their life and work inside the space station.
The astronauts made scientific experiments to display interesting physical phenomena（现象）in space，such as"disappearing buoyancy"and a"water ball".They also invited young viewers to do similar experiments along with them to see the differences between space and land environments to experience the fun of exploration.Besides，they answered questions from students during the lecture.
Tens of millions of teachers and students across China，including Hong Kong and Macao watched the hour﹣long televised event.They were excited to have such a chance to understand more about biology，physics and chemistry through the experiments in space.
The lecture was an eye﹣opening experience that would increase students" interest in science. —Shi Yi，a teacher from Beijing
l was happy and surprised.It was the first time 1 had attended such a meaningful activity. —Ngawang Tenba，a primary school student
The astronauts'experiments really surprised me.I would like to take part in our country's space exploration program in the future. —Wang Yihan，a 5th﹣grade student
The activity showed then nation's technology development，and our students have learned some new things that we could not teach in a class on Earth. —Rinchen Drolkar，a teacher from Tibet
It was the first lecture of the Tiangong Class and more lectures will be held.Such activities will help spread knowledge about space and increase the love for science among young people.
（1）完成句子。
The science lecture was given in the Tiangong space station .
（2）完成句子。
The experiments show the differences between space and land environments .
（3）简略回答问题。
What would you like to do after watching the Tiangong Class？
I would like to take part in our country's space exploration program in the future.
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。
Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.
（5）将画线句子译成汉语。
这是天宫班的第一堂课，以后还会有更多的课。
【分析】主要讲述了中国三名宇航员在天宫空间站轨道上进行了科学讲座。介绍了讲座的一些具体内容以及参与师生等对这次讲座的高度评价。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.It was given 400 kilometers above Earth to millions of students on Thursday afternoon，December 9，2021 in the Tiangong space station.（神舟十二号机组成员做了一个科学讲座。2021年12月9日，周四下午，在距地球400公里的天宫空间站，它被送到了数百万学生手中。）可知科学讲座是在天宫空间站进行的。故答案为：Tiangong space station。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段They also invited young viewers to do similar experiments along with them to see the differences between space and land environments to experience the fun of exploration.（他们还邀请年轻的观众和他们一起做类似的实验，看到空间和陆地环境的差异，体验探索的乐趣。）可知实验显示了空间和陆地环境的差异。故答案为：space and land environments。
（3）主观表达题。本题是开放型试题，合理即可得分。参考故答案为：I would like to take part in our country's space exploration program in the future.
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.It was given 400 kilometers above Earth to millions of students on Thursday afternoon，December 9，2021 in the Tiangong space station.（2021年12月9日，周四下午，在距地球400公里的天宫空间站，它被送到了数百万学生手中。）可知"神舟十二号航天员进行科学讲座。"是主旨句。故答案为：Crew members of Shenzhou XII mission gave a science lecture（讲座）.
（5）英译汉题。根据题干，可知：the first lecture of……的第一堂课；the Tiangong Class天宫课堂；more lectures更多的课；will be held将被举行。故答案为：这是天宫课堂的第一堂课，以后还会有更多的课。
五、词语运用（1*10＝10）
27．（10分）Among the people in Touching China in 2021，we heard a name﹣﹣Zhu Yanfu.He was born in Zhangjiaquan village in Shangdong Province in July 1933.When he was 14，he （1） joined （ join） the army.He was young，（2） but he was so brave that he took part in battle hundreds of times.
In 1956，he voluntarily gave（3） up the special care in the army nursing home and returned to his hometown.He was chosen as （4） the secretary of the village Party in 1957.It took （5） him （ he）25 years to build the poor place.Under his leadership，Zhangjiaquan became the （6） first （ one） village to have electricity in the town in 1978.Now the people there live a（7） better （ good） life.He told his （8） villagers （ village） that he succeeded.
His story was （9） widely （ wide） reported from the 1990s and touched many people.Zhu is one of the （10） national （ nation） heroes who we should learn from.
【分析】短文主要介绍了《2021感动中国》中的人物朱彦夫的事迹和成就。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他14岁的时候参军。根据时间状语从句When he was 14（他14岁的时候），可知时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填joined。
（2）考查连词。句意：他很年轻，但他如此勇敢以至于参加了数百次战斗。根据He was young...he was so brave （他很年轻......他如此勇敢），可知前后是转折关系。故填but。
（3）考查副词。句意：1956年，他自愿放弃部队疗养院的特殊照顾，返回家乡。根据returned to his hometown（返回他的家乡），可知他放弃了部队疗养院的特殊照顾，give up放弃。故填up。
（4）考查定冠词。句意：1957年，他被选为村支书。根据secretary of the village Party （村支书），可知此处表特指，应使用定冠词。故填the。
（5）考查代词。句意：他花了25年时间建设这个贫困的地方。作动词took的宾语，应使用人称代词宾格。故填him。
（6）考查序数词。句意：在他的领导下，张家泉在1978年成为第一个通电的村庄。根据空格前的定冠词the，可知此处应使用序数词，the first第一个。故填first。
（7）考查形容词比较级。句意：现在村民们过上了更好的生活。根据Now（现在），可知此处要表达现在比过去生活得更好，应使用good的比较级better（更好的）。故填better。
（8）考查名词。句意：他告诉他的村民们，他成功了。根据He told his ____（他告诉他的____），可知是告诉他的村民，villager村民，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填villagers。
（9）考查副词。句意：他的故事在20世纪90年代被广泛报道，感动了许多人。修饰动词reported用副词。故填widely。
（10）考查形容词。句意：朱是我们应该学习的民族英雄之一。修饰名词heroes（英雄）用形容词，national民族的，全国的。故填national。
六、连词成句（1*5＝5）
28．（1分）sun，how，brightly，shines，the， （!）
How brightly the sun shines!
【分析】太阳照得多明亮啊!
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个感叹句，组合成的句子的句意是"太阳照得多明亮啊!"，句子是一般现在时，How+形容词+主语+谓语！
故答案为：How brightly the sun shines!
29．（1分）good，sounds，idea，that， （.）
That idea sounds good.
【分析】那个主意听起来不错。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，组合成的句子的句意是"那个主意听起来不错。"，句子是一般现在时，主语that idea，谓语sounds，sound+形容词，表示听起来……
故答案为：That idea sounds good.
30．（1分）a，lie，break，and，down，take， （.）
Lie down and take a break.
【分析】躺下休息一下。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个祈使句，组合成的句子的句意是"躺下休息一下。"，祈使句以动词原形开头。lie down躺下；take a break休息一下。
故答案为：Lie down and take a break.
31．（1分）give，ride，you，a，can，me， （？）
Can you give me a ride？
【分析】你能载我一程吗？
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你能载我一程吗？"，句子是一般现在时，主语you，谓语can give，give sb sth给某人某物。
故答案为：Can you give me a ride？
32．（1分）was，by，bike，who，the，invented， （？）
Who was the bike invented by？
【分析】自行车是谁发明的？
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"自行车是谁发明的？"，句子是一般过去时，who引导一般疑问句。主语the bike ，谓语was invented ，be invented by被……发明。
故答案为：Who was the bike invented by？
七、书面表达（15）
33．（15分）时光如梭，转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以"Some Changes in My Life"为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。
提示：
1.介绍你生活中的变化：
（1）过去安静内向，现在性格外向开朗；
（2）过去不喜欢运动，现在喜欢打乒乓球、游泳；
（3）过去讨厌学习，害怕考试，现在努力学习。
2.谈谈你对这些变化的看法。
要求：
1.包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
2.100词左右。标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Some Changes in My Life
How time flies!It has been two years since I went to the middle school.________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used to be quiet and introverted，but now I am outgoing and cheerful.我过去安静内向，现在性格外向和开朗。
used to do sth过去常常做某事。
【高分句型二】
In the past，I was worried that I couldn't do well in my lessons.在过去，我担心我不能做好我的功课。
that引导宾语从句。
【解答】
Some Changes in My Life
How time flies!It has been two years since I went to the middle school.I used to be quiet and introverted，but now I am outgoing and cheerful. （过去安静内向，现在性格外向开朗）I used to not like sports，but now I like playing table tennis and swimming.（过去不喜欢运动，现在喜欢打乒乓球、游泳）I used to hate studying and was afraid of exams，but now I study hard.I'm sure I can pass the exam.（过去讨厌学习，害怕考试，现在努力学习。）In the past，I was worried that I couldn't do well in my lessons. 【高分句型二】However，with the help of my teachers and classmates，now I do well in all the subjects.（哪些变化）
Thanks to my changes and growth，I find my life is so meaningful.（总结全文）
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