中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Section B 1a-1e 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【重点短语】
1.learn to play the piano 学习弹钢琴
2.make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员
3.get good grades 取得好成绩
4.plans for the coming year 来年的计划
5.learn another foreign language学习另外一门外语
6.get lots of exercise 得到很多锻炼
7.discuss sth.with sb. 与某人讨论某事
8.be able to 会;能够
【重点语法】
be going to的用法
(1)be going to后面要接动词原形,用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有“准备;打算”的意思。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语,如this afternoon/evening, tonight,tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future等。如:
①He isn't going to take the bus there.
他不打算乘公共汽车去那儿。
②Look at the black clouds. It'sgoing to rain.
看那些乌云,快要下雨了。
(2)由于句子中有助动词be,因此be going to 在be(am, is, are)的后面加上not 就构成了否定句;把be(am,is, are)放到句首,在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句,其答语为:Yes,主语+am/is/are. 或No,主语+isn't/aren't./No,I'm not.。如:
1)肯定句:
They are going to visit the car factory next week.
下周他们打算参观汽车工厂。
2)否定句:
They are not going to visit the car factory next week.
下周他们不打算参观汽车工厂。
3)一般疑问句及其回答:
—Are they going to visit the car factory next week
下周他们打算参观汽车工厂吗?
—Yes,they are./No, they aren't.
是的,他们打算去。/不,他们不打算去。
4)特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句):
①When are they going to visit the car factory
他们打算什么时候去参观汽车工厂?
②What are they going to do next week
他们下周打算做什么?
【重点句型】
He is going to make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员
(1) team 作名词,意为“队;组”。表示在某个队或是某队的队员,用介词in/on。a team of 后跟复数名词,表示“一组/队……”
The twin brothers are in/on the same basketball team. 这对双胞胎兄弟在同一个篮球队。
A team of students are going to do the cleaning. 一组学生正准备大扫除。
team 表示由若干人组成的队或组时,具有集合意义。在句中作主语时,谓语根据情况可用单数(侧重整体)或复数(侧重个体)。
The team is/are not playing very well this season. 这个队这一赛季的表现不是很好。
单项选择
( )1. Lily is going to study medicine when she _______high school.
A. finish B. finishes C. is finishing D. finished
( )2. Lily loves music. She is going to_______
A. play sports B. exercise more C. eat more vegetables D. take guitar lessons
( )3. Chengdu _______ a beautiful place to live in.
A. sounds B. sound like C. sounds like D. sounds as
( )4. —______are you going to be a pianist —I’m going to practice the piano every day.
A. How B. Why C. What D. Where
( )5. —I’m going to join a soccer club to practice soccer next year. —______.
A. No problem B. Sounds great C. Thank you D. Have a good day
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. The boys ____________ (go) play soccer this afternoon.
7. _____ you ______________ (play) basketball with me next week
8. The actor ___ going to ________(move) New York.
9. He admires actors very much. He’s going to take _______ (act) lessons every day.
10. Lucy __________________(not stay) at home next weekend.
三、完成句子。
11.鲍勃昨天制定了新年计划。
Bob ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday.
12.很多读者打算吃更加健康的食品。
Many readers are going to eat ________ ________.
13.我们打算组建一支足球队。
We are going to ________ ________ ________ ________.
14.你的主意听起来是个好主意。
Your idea ________ ________ a good one.
15.我们都打算努力学习取得好成绩。
All of us are going to study hard and ________ ________ ________.
四、完形填空
Doctors are usually busy every day. However, when I was in the primary school, my dream was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn’t know 16_____ what doctors did. After I 17_____ , I know what being a doctor means. Doctors play an important role in 18_____ lives.
My grandfather suffered from cancer( 患上癌症) when I was eight years old. At that time, my 19_____ spent much time looking after him. Once she took me to the 20_____ to visit my grandfather. When I got there, I saw my grandfather 21 _____to be in great pain(痛苦). Then I asked my mom about the 22_____. She told me my grandfather was seriously ill(有病的)and that the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, it gave me some hope and I started to 23_____ that doctors always save lives.
I know it’s difficult to be a great doctor, so I’m going to university for higher 24_____and I’m going to try to be an intern(住院实习医生)in a hospital to 25_____myself. I’d like to help those sick people in that way. I hope the world can become better because of great doctors.
( )16. A. weekly B. clearly C. quietly D. loudly
( )17. A. go out B. bring out C. grow up D. take up
( )18. A. saving B. killing C. caring D. sharing
( )19. A. father B. mother C. kid D. uncle
( )20. A. theater B. museum C. library D. hospital
( )21. A. seem B. choose C. send D. like
( )22. A. prize B. meaning C. discussion D. reason
( )23. A. wait B. decide C. believe D. worry
( )24. A. team B. place C. work D. education
( )25. A. promise B. win C. act D. improve
五、阅读理解
"Make-A-Wish" is one of the world's most well-known charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phoenix,America. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a bike or many other things.
Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them
( )26."Make-A-Wish" is a charity to help .
A. sick children B. serious officers C. famous actors D. popular singers
( )27.What did the two police officers do for Christopher
A. They gave him a computer. B. They gave him a tour of the city.
C. They took him to a concert. D. They took him to the hospital.
( )28.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have
A. I wish to go. B. I wish to meet. C. I wish to be. D. I wish to have.
( )29.What's the purpose of the last paragraph
A. To explain what "Make-A-Wish" is. B. To encourage more people to join the charity.
C. To tell us how Christopher's wish came true. D. To introduce different kinds of children's wishes.
( )30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Sick children just wish to get well. B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.
C. A few people are working for "Make-A-Wish".
D. "Make-A-Wish" has a history of about 40 years.
六、根据对话内容,从方框中选出合适的句子,填在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯,两项多余
A: Linda, what are you doing now
B: 31.________
A: Do you want to be a doctor
B: Yes. My parents often get ill, so I want to become an excellent doctor.
A:32.________
B: I'm going to study medicine in America. Now I often watch programs about medicine too.
A: When are you going to study it
B: 33.________
A: You're great! But I don't like to be a doctor at all.
B: What's your dream
A: 34.________ Many people say I'm talented in acting.
B: Good. 35.________
A: Thank you! The same to you.
A.After I finish high school.
B.I'm going to move to Beijing.
C.Where are you going to study
D.How are you going to do that
E.I hope your dream will come true.
F. I'm reading a book about medicine.
G.My dream is to be a world famous actor.
Unit 6 Section B 1a-1e学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5BDCAB
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. are going to 7. Are; going to play 8. is; move to 9. acting 10. is not going to stay
三、完成句子
11. made;New;Year’s;resolutions 12. healthier;food 13. make;a;soccer;team
14. sounds;like 15. get;good;grades
完形填空
16-20 BCABD 21-25ADCDD
阅读理解
26-30ABCBD
六、七选五
31-35FDAGE
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共32张PPT)
Presentation
人教新目标版 八年级(上册)
Presentation
1.学习本课新词汇: resolution; team; make the soccer team; foreign
掌握句型:My New Year's resolution is to get good grades.
I'm going to make the soccer team.
2.通过头脑风暴,快速复习职业名词,及时梳理各自的梦想和计划;通
过视频和图片导入新年决定,正确完成1a的图文匹配,通过1b的对话练
习,准确使用be going to句型表达对来年的计划。
3. 通过1c,1d关于Lucy, Kim, Mike的新年决定的听力训练,提取study
hard, soccer camp等关键信息完成1c圈出新年决定和1d补全表格的活动。
4.根据表格信息流利地作出报告;通过听力正音,注意自己的 语音语调。通
过小组讨论,展示每个人对下个月的计划和决定,树立理想并为之奋斗。
Presentation
Last week, we talked about our dream jobs.
pilot
pianist
violinist
teacher
engineer
scientist
doctor
bus driver
Presentation
Match the dream jobs with
how they are going to do that.
I want to be a/an …
learn to cook
learn to drive
take acting lessons
study computer science
practice the violin
cook
actor
violinist
bus driver
computer programmer
Presentation
Practice the conversations
in pairs.
—What do you want to be when you grow up
—I want to be a _____________.
—How are you going to do that
—I ____________ practice every day.
soccer player
am going to
— What does your cousin __________ when he grow up
— He _________________.
— _________________________
— ____________ go to a cooking school.
wants to be a cook
He is going to
want to be
How is he going to do that
take acting lessons
Bill Gates
computer
programmer
an actor
a teacher
study computer
science
Presentation
Chen Han
Ken
We can use “BE GOING TO” to talk about future events that have been planned, like our dream jobs
and our vacation plans.We can also use it to make predictions.
Beside this usage, what can we also use it to talk about
Presentation
What can we also use “BE
GOING TO” to talk about
New Year is coming !
It’s time for us to make New Year’s resolution.
Next year, I am going to…
We can also use “BE
GOING TO” to talk about
our New Year's Resolutions.
/ rez lu ( )n /
The promises you make for yourself are called resolutions. 决心,决定
Presentation
Talk about new year’s resolution with your
partners.
-What are you going to do next year
-I’m going to …
learn to play the piano
make the soccer team
get good grades
get lots of exercise
learn a foreign language
make more friends
成为足球队一员
learn to do sth.
/ f r n / adj.外国的
foreigner / f r n (r)/ n. 外国人
Presentation
Let's look at Chen Han's New Year's resolutions.
Chen Han
You can think of more.
Next year, Chen Han is going to…
Presentation
What other resolutions
can you think of
Chen Han
go to bed early and get up early
read more books
take up a hobby
like swimming
培养爱好
Presentation
Next year, Mike is going to
________________.
get lots of exercise
Next year, Mike is going
to___________________.
make the soccer team
Next year, Mike is going to
________________.
eat healthier food
Next year, Mike is going to
______________.
get good grades
Next year, Mike is going
to___________________.
learn to play the piano
How about Chen
Han's friend, Mike
What are his New
Year's resolutions
Presentation
How do we ask about Mike's New
Year's resolutions
2
5
4
3
What are you going to do next year
What are your New Year's resolutions
Presentation
Work in pairs. One is Mike, the other is Chen Han. CH asks Mike about his New Year's resolutions.
Add some details like 1b.
A: What are you going to do next year
B: Well, I’m going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.
A: Sounds interesting. I’m going to learn a foreign language.
B : Are you Great! But foreign languages are not for me.
Presentation
What are you going to do next year Tell your partner.
1b
A: What are you going to do next year
B: Well, I’m going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.
A: Sounds interesting. I’m going to learn a foreign language.
B : Are you Great! But foreign languages are not for me.
What other resolutions can you
make
A: What are you going to do next year
B: I am going to learn to play the piano.
A: How are you going to do that
B: Well, I’m going to take piano lessons.
A: Sounds like a good plan.
take piano lessons
practice soccer every day
study really hard
eat more vegetables and fruits
Join the sports club
Presentation
How about Chen Han's other
friends Lucy, Kim and Mike.
Kim
Mike
Lucy
What are they doing
They are talking.
What are they talking about
Maybe they are talking about
their New Year’s resolutions.
Presentation
Listen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a.
1c
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
learn to play the piano
get good grades
make the soccer team
Presentation
Listen again. Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work.
1d
How are they going to do it
Lucy She’s going to take piano lessons.
Kim
Mike
She’s going to study hard and do her homework every day.
He’s going to practice really hard,
and this summer he’s going to a soccer camp.
Presentation
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Kim: Did you ______a New Year’s resolution this year, Lucy
Lucy : Yes, Kim, I did.
Kim: What are you going to do
Lucy: I’m going to learn to play the ______.
Kim: Cool. How are you going to do that
Lucy: I’m going to take piano lessons. How about you
Kim: Well, my New Year’s resolution is to get good ______.
Lucy: How are you going to do that
Kim: I’m going to study hard and of course do my homework every day.
Lucy: That sounds good! How about you, Mike Did you make a __________
Mike: I Sure did. I’m going to make the soccer team.
Lucy: How are you going to do that
Kim: I’m going to practice really hard, and this summer, I’m going to go to a soccer _____. I can play soccer every day there.
make
piano
grades
resolution
team
Presentation
Listen and read after the tape.
增加评价
句式多样化be to do sth. 将要做某事
加入口语化表达
增加评价
加入口语化表达
计划尽可能详实
Presentation
Retell people’s resolutions and how they are going to make them work.
resolutions How are they going to do it
Lucy learn to play the piano take piano lessons.
Kim get good grades study hard; do her homework every day.
Mike make the soccer team practice really hard; go to a soccer camp this summer .
Lucy is going to learn to play the piano. She is going to take piano lessons.
Kim is going to get good grades. She is going to study hard and do her homework every day.
Presentation
It's time to talk about your New Year's resolutuons.
1. Write down your New Year's resolutions.(You can use different ways.
2. Share your New Year's resolutions with your partners.
Presentation
Write down your New Year's resolutions.(You can use different ways.
Share your New Year's
resolutions with your partners.
The following sentences may help you.
1.Did you make any new year's
resolutions What are your new year's
olytions
2.Sounds great\cool\fantastic\excellent.
3.I'm going to…
I want to…
My new year's resolution is to…
4. How are you going to do it\that.
5. Hope you can make your
resolutions come true.
6. Follow your heart and make
them come true!
Presentation
Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make them work.
My Resolutions
I want to _______________.
Next year, I am going to:
1. __________________________.
2. __________________________.
3. __________________________.
be active in class
study hard
do my homework carefully
be a teacher
Presentation
Make a conversation.
Well, I’m going to
be a teacher.
What are you going to do next year
Did you make a resolution
I’m going to…
Presentation
Is it easy to make your resolutions come true
所谓的“年初计划”,慢慢都
变成了“年终笑话”
Presentation
Why do people hardly ever keep their resolutions
too difficult to keep
forget about them
too lazy
Will you make resolutions
next year
So they say:
The best resolution
is to have no
resolutions.
Do you agree
Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.
Presentation
How can we make resolutions come true
make resolutions
take action
keep on doing
Presentation
Do the exercise.
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We should make a New Year’s _____________ (resolute).
2. He’s learning _______(draw) in the art class.
3. Your grandma looks __________(healthy) than before.
4.To get good ________(grade), we have to study harder.
5. Now Jack studies English _______(real) hard
resolution
to draw
healthier
grades
really
Presentation
Do the exercise.
1.我打算明年去上钢琴课
I’m going to take piano lesson _____ _____
2.你打算怎样做?
How are you going to _____ _____
3.王丽打算学习一门外语.
Wang Li is going to study a _________ _________.
4.妈妈要求我在考试中取的好成绩
Mother asked me to _____ _____ _____.
5.你什么打算去上吉他课
When are you going to _____ _____ _____
next year
do that
foreign language
get good grades
take guitar lessons
II. 完成句子,每空一词。
Presentation
For today's homework.
1. Read and dictate the conversation on the
101th page after class.
2. Talk about your New Year’s resolutions
with your classmates.
3. Preview 2a-2e
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php