Unit8 Is there a post office near here 核心考点精练及答案
一、短语:
1.across from 在…对面 2.next to 靠近,隔壁 3.between…and…在…与…之间
4.in front of 在…前面 5.behind 在…后面 6.excuse me 打扰一下
7. 看某人做了某事watch sb do sth 8.I’m new here in town. 我在这城镇是新来的。
9. It’s not too far from here.它离这儿不太远。 10.walk with you 跟你一起走
11.thanks so much=thanks a lot 非常感谢你 12. time goes quickly 时间过得快
13. enjoy reading享受阅读 14. go along= go down沿着…走
15. turn right/left 向右、左转 16. on the right/left 向右转、向左转
17.spend time度过时光 18.watch the monkeys climbing around 观看猴子乱爬
19.in my neighborhood在我的街区 /in a noisy neighborhood 在一个热闹的街区
20.clean air and sunshine 新鲜的空气和阳光 21. my favorite place我最喜欢的地方
22. 在旅馆和银行之间between the hotel and the bank
23. 穿过公园go through the park 24. 在左边on the left 25. 紧挨着图书馆next to the library
二、重点句型
1.Is there a bank near here Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.
这儿附近有一家银行吗?是,有的。不,没有。
2. Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there is one in front of the post office.
这儿附近有一些餐厅。是的,在邮局前面有一家。
3.The best things in life are free 生活里最美好的事情是免费的。
4. How can I help you 我能怎样帮助你?
三、语法:there be 句型
1. 含义: there be 句型表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物”。
2. 结构: There is/are + 名词+ 地点状语。如:
There is a park near here. 这附近有一座公园。
There are many people on the street. 大街上有许多人。
3. 句式变化:
否定句: There is/are +________ + 名词+地点状语;
一般疑问句: ___________+ there+名词+地点状语?
两种回答: Yes, there is/are. No, there isn't/aren't.
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ is/are + there + …? 如:
There is a bird in the tree.
→ There isn't a bird in the tree. → Is there a bird in the tree
→ Yes, there is./No, there isn't.
→ What is in the tree Where is the bird
4.特点
1). there be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如:
There is a basketball in the box. 盒子里有一个篮球。
There are many books on the desk. 桌子上有许多书。
2). 就近原则: 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的 “________原则”。如:
There is an orange and some bananas in the basket. 篮子里有一个橙子和几个香蕉。
There are some bananas and an orange in the basket. 篮子里有几个香蕉和一个橙子。
5.辨析: there be句型和have/has的区别
there be句型表示 “存在,有”; have/has表示 “拥有,所有”,两者不能同时使用。如:
There are three books on the desk.桌子上有三本书。
I have three books. 我有三本书。
四、┃易错点针对训练┃
单项选择
( )1. There is a Bank of China ________ the left of the supermarket ____ the neighborhood.
A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on
( )2. —There is an empty seat between____ and ____. How about taking it —Why not
A.her; him B.she; he C.hers; him D.her; he
( )3. —________ a clock on the wall. It ________ three hands. —I can see it.
A.There's; has B.There're; has C.There have; has D.There has; have
( )4. —Here _____ some nice pictures _____ you. —Thank you very much.
A.are; to B.are; for C.is; from D.is; for
五、直击中考【练习吧】
根据短文内容,填写下列表格中所缺的信息。(5分)
Arthur lived in a small town in England. He always stayed in England for his holidays, but then last year he thought, “I’ve never been outside this country. All my friends go to Spain, and they like it very much, so this year I’m going there ,too.”
First he went to Madrid and stayed in a small hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went out for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Arthur forgot about this, and while he was crossing a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.
Arthur lay on the ground for a few seconds and then he sat up and said, “Where am I ”
An old man was selling maps at the side of the street, and he at once came to Arthur and said, “Map of the city, sir ”
Arthur lived In 1.___ ________ _________ in England .
Arthur never went outside England before 2.________ ___________ .
In England people drive on the 3._________ side .
4._____ __________ people drive on the right
Arthur didn’t want 5.____ _______ of the city .
六、选词填短文(用所给词的正确形式填空)(15分)
song paint classmate play Saturday
friend music sing swim same
I have four good __1____. They’re Jennifer, Victor, Cindy and Leila. We are in the _2____ class. So we’re _3______ too. Jennifer swims very well, she wants to join the ___4____ club. Then she can swim on ___5____or Sundays. Victor wants to join the art club because he is good at __6______. Cindy is a pop music fan. She can sing a lot of __7___. So she wants to join the __8____ club. Leila wants to join the music club because she __9____ the violin very well. And she wants to be a ___10____ when she grows up(长大). I like them.
1._______________ 2.______________ .3.________________ .4_________________ 5.______________
6._______________ 7._______________ 8.________________ 9._________________ 10._____________
Unit8 Is there a post office near here 核心考点精练
答案:
四、┃易错点针对训练┃
1. B; 2. B ; 3. A ; 4.A
五、直击中考【练习吧】
1. a small town 2. last year 3. left 4. In Spain 5. the map
选词填短文(用所给词的正确形式填空)
1. friends 2. same 3 . classmates 4. swimming 5.Saturdays
6. painting 7.songs 8. music 9. plays 10.singer