Unit 5 Wild animals练习 按考点整理 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册（无答案）

8A Unit51. 关于数量的考查：the number of …… 表示……的数量 做主语时，谓语用单数形式,修饰数量用small/big/largea number of 加可数名词复数形式 表示一些…… 做主语时，谓语用复数形式a great number of加可数名词复数形式 大量的……( )1.There_____________ a large number of students in our school．The number of the students_____________ over three thousand． A．is；is B．is；are C．are；are D．are；is( )2.The number of the giant pandas is getting ___________. If we don’t help them, they will disappear _________ a few years.fewer and fewer, in B. smaller and smaller; inless and less, after D. smaller and smaller, after( )3.The number of college students in Jiangsu this year _______ more than 500,000. But a number of students ________ go to good colleges now.are; don’t B. are; aren’t C. is; aren’t D. is; don’t ( )4.The number of giant pandas is becoming_______ because there are_______ living areas for wildlife. A. fewer and fewer; less and less B. smaller and smaller; less and less C. fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer在中国老虎的数量正变得越来越少。______________________________________________________________The prices are getting ____________________________(越来越高).答案：DBDDThe number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller in China.higher and higher2.区分 none/nothing/nobodynone是不定代词，与all相对，可指人或物，是指三者或三者以上的人或物都不。“none of+名词／代词”此结构作主语时，谓语动词可用复数，也可用单数。none强调数量概念，主要用来回答how many/how much的提问，而no one/nobody只指人，它可回答who的提问。Nothing可用来回答what的提问。None of us enjoy getting up early.我们中间没人喜欢早起。-How many pens did you buy last week 你上周买了几支钢笔呀？-None. 一支也没买。-Who took away my new book 谁把我的新书拿走了？-No one did．没有人拿。( )1.-Did you get any information about this test -Well, I was trying to, but found _______.A. nothing B. no one C. some D. none( )2.—It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today —Yes，and______ of us was late for school this morning.A. none B. neither C. all D. either( )3.The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more —Sorry, there is ______left What about some biscuits A. no one B. none C. nothing D. nobody( )4.—How many squirrels are there in the tree now —____________.No one B. None C. Nobody D. Nothing5.What is on the table ____________. （没有东西） 6. Who is in the playground ___________. (没人) -Could I have some cakes, please -Sorry, there are_______(没有) in the fridge.答案：AABBNothingNobodynone3.谚语1. __________ (act) speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。2.As a saying goes, “A good _________is half done. ” 好的开始是成功的一半。3.All roads ________ (通向) to Roma. 条条道路通罗马。4. An apple a day __________ the doctor away. 一天一苹果，医生远离我。5.Practice makes __________ (完美).熟能生巧。答案：Actionsstartleadkeepsperfect4.区分bring与takebring 表示拿来，从别的地方拿到说话的地方， bring sth heretake表示带走，从说话的地方带到其他地方， take sth away, take sth there1.Remember ___________ your homework here. ( )2.The exam paper isn't useful now. Please _______.A. take off it B. take away it C. take it off D. take it away( )3.This pair of shoes is too dirty. _______, please! A. Take them away B. Take it away C. Bring away it D. Bring it away答案：to bringDA5.alone与lonely Alone一般用于修饰动词，表示独自一人,等于on one’s own或by oneself，lonely做定语修饰名词或做系动词后的表语，表示孤独的( )My grandfather is very old．He lives________．He sometimes feels________．We Should often go to see him． A．alone；alone B．alone；lonely C．1onely；lonely D．1onely；alone答案：B6.if 条件句（主将从现） if还可以表示是否( )I don’t know if my friend________here tomorrow．If she________，1 will tell you． A．comes：comes B．will comes；will comesC．will come；comes D．comes；come( )If Linda ______up，she ______ the early bus.A. doesn’t hurry; will catch B. won’t hurry; will catchC. doesn’t hurry; will miss D. hurries； will miss（ )If the giant panda _______ no food, it_______ .A. have; will die B. will have; will dieC. has; dies D. has; will die如果我们不采取行动，世界上也许什么也不剩了。__________________________________________________________________如果我能成为你们俱乐部的一员，我将十分高兴。__________________________________________________________________________________答案：CCDIf we take no action, there may be none left in the world.If I can be a member of your club, I will be very happy.7.句型 （it做形式主语、形式宾语）It’s +形容词+for sb to do sth 对某人来说，做……是怎么样的。think/find it +形容词+ to do sth think/ find sth +形容词 think/find +一句话 翻译：在一小时之内，做完所有的练习对我来说是不可能的。______________________________________________________________________我发现看书很有趣。_____________________________________________________________我认为以团队形式工作会更好。_____________________________________________________________________________( )—What do you think of the question —I find it quite ______. I can find out the answer_______.A. easy; easily B. easily; easily C. easily; easy D. easy； easy( )You will find________useful to learn even a little English． A．it B．thatC．this D．They( )My pen friend John found it difficult _______Chinese well.A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. learned( )I think ______necessary for us ______the endangered animals and plants.A. it； protect B. its； to protectC. it’s; protecting D. it； to protect( )I think _______ important for us to help people learn more about protecting animals. A. that B. that's C. its D. it答案：I find it impossible for me to finish all the exercises in an hour.I find it interesting to read.I find it better to work in teams.ABDD8.开始、结束 at first, in the beginning, at the beginning of finally, in the end, at the end of我们一开始就迷路了。_____________________________________________________________________________The summer holiday starts at the _____________ of July.答案：We got lost at first.beginning9. danger ; dangerous, in danger, out of danger( )They will protect their families if there's _______. A. dangerous B. in danger C. danger D. in dangerous( )Do you write a report ______an animal______ danger for the club A. about; on B. on； in C. to； from D. in； with( )He was badly ill last winter, but now he is_______. A. in danger B. into danger C. out from danger D. out of danger( )Let's hurry_______ the child. He is in_______. A. to save; danger B. to save; the danger C. to save; dangerous D. saving; danger答案：CBDA10. 介词( )I have to work _______ the whole winter vacation. Just no fun at all!A. through B. across C. at D. on'( )_______ the 1990s, Deng Lijun was the most famous singer.A. Across B. Cross C. Through D. Passing ( )You _______ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains(山) at night. A. may B. need C. can D should答案：ACA11. 固定搭配( )His dream is the same _______ my father's.A. with B. to C. as D. from我不喜欢和彼特一样的衬衫。__________________________________________________________________这同我上周丢失的那支钢笔一样。_____________________________________________________________________________答案：CI don’t like the same shirt as Peter’sThe pen is the same as the one I lost last week.12. 情态动词( )The lady in this photo______be over fifty! She looks so young!A. can’t B. must C. mustn't D. can( )—Amy, I hear you’re got many foreign coins. ______I have a look —-Of course, I’ll fetch them for you.A. May B. Must C. Need D. should答案：AA13. 情景交际( )—I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you. —______.A. It s my pleasure B. You are welcomeC. That’ s a pity D. Sure, I am答案：C14.because与because of ( )He became ill _______ the dirty water.A. because of B. because C. for D. after由于洁净的空气，越来越多的人喜欢住到乡下去。______________________________________________________________________由于大雪，杰克昨天上班迟到了。__________________________________________________________________ 答案：ABecause of the clean air, more and more people like living in the countryside.Because of the heavy rain, Jack was late yesterday.15.词汇易错题：1.Doing eye exercises is good for _____ (保护）our eyes.2.Only one of the rooms _____(面对）south，so I don’t like it.3.He didn’t come to school because of his_____ (疾病）.4.—Many people sell the animals' fur, bones or other parts of the body.—What a _____!5.I didn’t know how much the match_____ (意味)to you.6.—What do you do for a _____ 一By selling newspapers.7.—When did many young people like wearing jeans —At the ____of the 21st century. 8.-The building is on fire! What should we do -We should call 119 _______ away!9.—I have no idea if I should _______her invitation. —I think you’d better refuse it. She is always dishonest.10.—I am going to study hard from now on.—_______speak louder than words. You should do it instead of saying.11.一How was the weather there yesterday 一The fog was so_______that we couldn’t drive． A．thick B．thin C．dirty D．dark12.Have a good rest; you need to ______ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon. A. leave B. save C. take D. hold13.I can't follow you. Could you speak a little _______ A. slow B. more slowly C. slowlier D. most slowly( )_______ more accidents，you’d better _____ the driving speed.A.stopped； to slow down B. Stop； to slow downC. To stop； slow down D. Stopping; slow down ( )Paul made a nice cage ______the little sick bird till it could fly. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept答案：protecting, faces, illness, pity, meant, living, beginning, right, accept, Actions, heavy BCB定语( )The poor man really wanted to have somewhere _______ and luckily a person gave him a room _______. A. to live; to live B. to live; to live in C. to live in; to live in D. to live in; to live( )It's time for supper. Let's _______ it.A. stop having B. stop to haveC. to stop to have D. to stop having答案：BB感官类动词( )I often hear the girl_______ next door. When I passed the door, I heard her _______ just now.A. sing; singing B. sings; sing C. sing; sings D. singing; sing( )— Is Eric in the next room —Well，it’s hard to say. But I heard him _____loudly when I passed by just now.A. sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing( )—What’s the weather like today —It’s so sunny and cloudy. Can’t you see many children ______kites on the playground A. fly B. are flying C. to fly D. flying( )I heard your daughter _______ in the next room at ten last night. A. sang B. sing C. singing D. sings答案：ADDC连词( )He went carefully through his homework_______ make mistakes.A. as a result B. in order that C. in order not to D. in order to not( )You must clean the room every day _______ keep it as good as new. A. in order as B. so that C. so to D. in order to( )The boy gets up very early_______ catch the early bus. A. in order to B. so as to C. to D. all the above答案：CDDmake用法( )He always tells funny things to me and ______.A. makes me to laugh B. makes me laughingC. makes me laugh D. makes me laughs( )Julia is fat, so her father always makes her _______ a walk after supper.taking B. take C. to take D. took答案：CBtell/ask 用法( )Our teacher often tells us _____ with fire. It's dangerous.A. don’t play B. not play C. not to play D. not playing( )The teachers ask some boys _____any noise nearby. Because they are having a meeting.A. make B. to make C. not to make D. to not make他告诉我们慢慢地走，别吓着(frighten)鸟。____________________________________________________答案：CCHe told us to walk slowly in order not to frighten birds.