重大高二模块五Unit 1 History of the Olympic Games language points（共33张PPT）

课件33张PPT。Language Points Language Points课时是对Reading课时的补充。帮助学生巩固课文重点词汇、短语和句型的用法，进一步扎实基础知识。教师可根据学生预习情况选择性讲解。
（词汇的释义和用法，建议引导学生自行查找字典等相关资料来学习，以培养其自主学习能力。）
词汇讲解，建议采用归纳法，先尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或让学生从已学课文中查找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出词汇的意思和用法。be connected to alternate with
believe in consistent with
centre on/round/upon
under the rule of come to life
be added toIs the house connected to the electricity
supply?
这套住房接上电源没有? 1. be connected to 与......相连The river is connected to the Amazon system by a canal.
一条运河把该河与亚马逊水系连接起来。 2. believe in 信任，信仰A hundred years ago few people believed in the possibility of flying.
一百年前, 很少人相信飞行是可能的。 He believed in the future victory of the revolution.
他相信革命将来必然会取得胜利。 3. centre round/on/ upon 当作中心或重点The debate centred on the morality of fox hunting.
这次争论的焦点集中于猎狐行为是否道德的问题上。In the 16th century, village life centred around religion.
16世纪时，乡村生活以宗教为中心。4. compete for/against 为......竞争The firm is too small to compete against large international companies.
这个公司太小, 不能与大跨国公司竞争。 Runners from many countries are competing for the international prize.
来自许多国家的赛跑运动员正在为获得这项国际奖而竞争。 汤姆很熟悉那位作家。
Tom is familiar with that author.The voice on the phone sounded unfamiliar to me.电话里的声音我听着不熟悉。5. Many of those games are the ancestors of our … athletes would not be unfamiliar with. This magazine is very ______with young people, who like its content and style.
A. familiar B. popular
C. similar D. particular
【答案】B
【解析】be familiar with意为“熟悉”；无be similar with结构；be particular常与to连用表“特有的”，如：The cocoanut is particular to tropics.椰子是热带特有的。be particular about (或as to)表“讲究的、挑剔的”。故选B。Practice6. under the rule of... 在......的统治之下The most part of the Balkans was at one time under the rule of Turkey.
巴尔干的大部分地区一度曾由土耳其统治
Under the wise rule of the headmaster the middle school flourished.
在校长得力的管理下, 这所中学得以发展起来。 7. But the symbolic power of the Games lived on and ___________ again in modem times.came to lifecome to life苏醒过来；活跃起来；变得生动有趣① Spring is here and everything comes to life.
②When the man came to life again，he found himself in bed.春天来临，万物复苏。当那男子再次醒来时，发现自己躺在床上。
(1) bring sth./sb.to life 使更生动；使更有趣
(2) come to 到达；谈到；关于；突然想起① When it comes to politics, I know nothing.
② In the story, the artist brings the statue to life.说到政治，我一窍不通。在小说中，艺术家赋予塑像以生命。 Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ______ shopping and eating.
A. refers to B. speaks of
C. focuses on D. comes to
【答案】D
【解析】when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及到 (做)某事的情况时，refer to参考，提及；speak of说起；focus on注意力集中在……；come to涉及。根据句意，D项正确。Practice8. be allowed to do sth获准做某事
这孩子不穿上衣不准出门。
The child wasn’t allowed to go out without wearing his coat.allow doing sth 允许干某事
Teachers don't allow talking in class.
老师不允许在课堂上随便交谈 .Sorry,but we don't allow ________ here. A,to smoking B,smoke C,smoking D,to be smokingPractice9. add sth to sth把……添加到……
She added sugar to her tea.
她在茶里加了糖。
We need to exert our imagination and add art to our teaching.
我们需要发挥想象力而且要增强教学艺术。1. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather????????? the helplessness of the crew at sea.
A.added to B.resulted C.turned out D.made up
2. There have been several new events????? to the program for the 2012 London Olympic Games.
A.add B.to add C.adding D.addedPractice10. alternate ...and/with...使交替出现John alternates hard work with laziness.
约翰有时勤奋工作有时懒惰。 I only take two dresses on holiday, so
I will have to alternate the green dress
with the blue one.
我只带着两件衣服度假, 所以只能绿的和
蓝的替换着穿。 11. be known as 被称为......
Lu Xun is known as a writer.
鲁迅是作为作家而出名。
Zhou Jielun is known as a rap singer.
周杰伦是作为一个rap歌手而出名。 His action is always consistent with
his words.
他始终言行一致。
These actions are consistent with his
principles.
这些行为与他的原则是一致的。 12. consistent with 符合，与......一致Let the word flyTips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生
学习一些一词多义、熟词生意的词
汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些
常见词的用法、意思有一个透彻的
了解。Let the word flyDo come along if you're free this afternoon.I'm going away and I may never come back.Come on. It isn't the end of the world.All?these?flowers?come?to?life?when? the?rains?come.??Translate the sentences into English.1. 今天下午你有空一定得来!2. 我要走了,可能永远不再回来。 3. 你要振作起来!天不会塌下来的。 4. 下雨之后,所有这些花儿都将恢复生机.Game TimeNow I will divide you into several groups.
Make up sentences with your partners
with the phrases above. Then speak them
out. Let’s see which group is the
most productive. 注：另附word文档，点此链接Ⅰ. 从方框里选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空。believe in center round compete for in sports
be consistent with live on
take place add to
in honour of participate in1. According to the rule, if one event _________ the Olympic family, another one will be removed.
2. To our great delight, these results _________________ the findings of the previous study.
3. My grandfather ______ more ____ fresh air and exercise for his health than in medicine.
4. The graduation ceremony will _______ on the 3rd, July.is added toare consistent withbelievesintake place5. Runners from many countries are expected to___________ the prize this autumn.
6. How many athletes will ___________ the Olympic Games held in London in 2012?
7. Yesterday the discussion ______________ the problem whether they should carry on their nuclear test at the moment.compete forparticipate incentered around8.________, whether you are old or young, fat or thin, you can keep fit by doing regular exercise.
9. Although they have been living in the USA for twenty years, the tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival still ________ in their family.
10. It’s said that the ancient Olympic Games were held in Greece ____________ Zeus and other gods.
lives onin honour ofIn sports1. 健康问题与很多方面密切相关，如饮食习惯和睡眠习惯。
Health problems _____ ______ _________ ___ many aspects, such as eating and sleeping habits.
2. 抱歉，我不能给出评论，因为我对古典音乐不熟悉。
Sorry, but I can’t make any comments, because I ____ __________ ______ the classical music.II. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空一词)arecloselyconnectedtoamunfamiliarwith3. 很久以前，这个国家被一个残忍的国王统治着，人们过着悲惨的生活。
Long ago, the country was _____ _____ ______ ____ a cruel king, and people lived a miserable life.
4. 只有当她母亲来到非洲以后，珍妮才被允许研究黑猩猩。
Only when her mother came to Africa 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　
____ ______ ________ ____ ______ the chimps.undertheruleofwasJaneallowedtostudy5. 如果攀岩运动被加到奥运会中，它将会吸引大量的观众。
If rock-climbing ___ ______ ______　　 the Olympic Games, it will attract a large number of audiences.isaddedto