Units 3-4 检测卷 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册（含解析）

人教版八年级英语上册Units3-4检测卷
一、单选题
1. —Tom is really _____ honest boy.
—Yes. That's why he is _____ most popular student in his class.
A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; /
2. —Who is the _____ runner, Mike or Sam
—Mike. He is good at running.
A. faster B. slower C. weaker D. worse
3. Bob skates _____ than me, but he doesn't skate _____ Daniel.
A. better; as good as B. better; so good as
C. better; as well as D. much well; as well as
4. Take the medicine three times a day. It can make you _____ than before.
A. feel better B. to feel better C. feeling better D. feel well
5. _____ you speak, _____ your English will be.
A. The less; the more B. The more; the better
C. The less; the better D. The more; the less
6. Soccer is becoming _____ in China today.
A. most and most popular B. most popular
C. more popular and popular D. more and more popular
7. —Sarah, I'm a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed
—Well, read something you enjoy, and you'll read _______________.
A. slower and slower B. fresher and fresher C. faster and faster D. warmer and warmer
8. —I think he is _____ of the two.
—That's true. He often tells jokes to make us laugh.
A. funnier B. the funnier C. funniest D. the funniest
9. Our school basketball team ____ the match and got first place.
A. lost B. beat C. won D. hit
10. —Do you know Lin Shuhao
—Yes, he is one of _____ basketball players in NBA.
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popular
11. —Home is _____ place wherever you go.
—East or west, home is the best.
A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest
12. Taobao is one of _____ shopping websites in China.
A. large B. larger C. the largest D. the larger
13. -The weather today is _____ than that of yesterday.
—It is _____ of these days.
A. worse; the worst B. the worst; worse C. worse; worse D. the worst; the worst
14. —Did you decide _____ this summer holiday
—Sure. To Rome. I have expected this day for a long time.
A. where to go B. which to go C. what to go D. when to go
15. Yang Liping is a _____ dancer and she has many _____.
A. talent; talents B. talented; talents C. talented; talented D. talents; talents
二、完形填空
From Hobby to Job
Yesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the 15-year-oid designer(设计者) Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time. 1 agreed that they looked fantastic.
Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7. "I didn't like my own clothes and wanted to 2 , so I usually added things—like pockets or ties. My mom used to get a bit 3 about all the scissors(剪刀) and pins(别针) lying around, " laughed Rachel. Then one year, she decided to have a summer 4 at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to 5 her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. "I loved it, " said Rachel. "It was just 6 and I knew that I wanted to be there. "
At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel looked 7 beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration(装饰) of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event were8 her skill and designs. "I did all my work on the clothes after dinner, 9 I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it. " Rachel felt proud.
Rachel sold all of her works and the 10 went to a local children's hospital. "I know that the hospital needs it to make the children's stay as comfortable as possible, " she said.
1. A. Someone B. Everyone C. No one D. Anyone
2. A. take notes B. do research C. make changes D. draw pictures
3. A. worried B. excited C. disappointed D. relaxed
4. A. course B. vacation C. sport D. library
5. A. satisfy B. join C. direct D. check
6. A. simple B. strange C. amazing D. busy
7. A. especially B. probably C. normally D. quickly
8. A. improving B. admiring C. developing D. educating
9. A. as B. when C. unless D. if
10. A. jacket B. decoration C. money D. space
三、阅读理解
A
I have a best friend. His name is James. He is from the USA. We look totally(完全)different! I have blonde hair and he has red hair. I wear glasses, but he doesn't. I am short and he is very tall. We both love to sing and dance. But I'm very outgoing and he is very quiet.
—Sam Green
I don't really have a best friend but one of my good friends is Kristi. She is from America. I sometimes call her Kwiti. She is funny and kind. And she really cares about(关心)everyone and almost everything. She became one of my good friends at the age of five.
—Mary Smith
My best friend's name is Edna. She is from Australia. She likes to talk a lot and hardly keeps quiet. Edna has curly brown hair and brown eyes. She always makes me laugh. Also, she sometimes helps me with my homework.
—Lisa Brown
I have a best friend from India. Her name is Sinsha. I call her Kuttu. She is short. She has a round face and black eyes. She has long black hair. You can hardly get sad or angry if you're with her. She often makes me happy.
—Donna
1. Kristi became Mary's good friend when she was_______.
A. five B. six C. eight D. ten
2. Sinsha has ________ hair.
A. curly brown B. long black C. red D. blonde
3. ________comes from Australia.
A. Sinsha B. Edna C. Kristi D. James
4. Maybe________ isn't funny.
A. Kristi B. Edna C. James D. Sinsha
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. James wears glasses. B. Kristi comes from India.
C. Edna never talks a lot. D. Sinsha has black eyes.
B
Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: taking piano lessons, watching movies, swimming, horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch with each other through letters, and we saw each other on special occasions(时刻)—like my wedding(婚礼) and Linda's. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped "Address(地址) Unknown. " I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then my mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda's married name. "There must be thousands of Wagmans, '' I thought, but I still wrote to her.
She called me as soon as she got my letter. "Mrs. Tobin!" she said excitedly, "Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. "
Minutes later, I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other's lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there's one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won't lose each other again!
6. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _____.
A. at the age of 13 B. before she got married
C. after they moved to new homes D. before the writer's family moved away
7. The writer and Linda didn't often write to each other because they _____.
A. got married B. had little time to do so
C. didn't like writing letters D. could see each other on special occasions
8. There was an empty place in the writers heart because she _____.
A. was in trouble
B. didn't know Linda's address
C. received the card that she had sent
D. didn't have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness with
9. The writer was happy when she _____.
A. read the newspaper
B. heard Linda's voice on the phone
C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
10. The writer and Linda haven't kept in touch _____.
A. for about 40 years B. for about 27 years
C. since they got married D. since the writer's family moved away
C
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendships don't last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat(对待) your friend in the way you want your friend to treat you. 11______
Being honest is the start of a good friendship. 12______ If you don't tell the truth, people will usually find out. Then you may lose your friend's trust.
Generosity means sharing. You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes, but you have to learn how to share things you enjoy—like your hobbies and interests. 13______ These can be meaningful to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. Then your friend can know you better.
Everyone needs to help with a problem. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. 14______ You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so that you can understand the problem better.
15______ But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice being honest, generous and understanding.
A. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. B. Friends must be able to trust each other. C. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules; be true; be generous (慷慨的); be understanding. D. No two friendships are ever exactly alike(十分相似的). E. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.
四、语法填空
Martin and Jillion are having their lunch in a restaurant. Their cars are outside the restaurant in the car park. Jillion is looking through the window at the car and motorbikes(摩托车)．
“I think motorbikes are1 (good)than cars, ” she says. “They only want a little petrol(汽油), so they are 2 (cheap)．And I think they are 3 (easy)to drive. ” Martin laughs, “Oh, cars are more expensive, ” he says, “but they're not 4 (difficult)to drive. Cars are 5 (big)than motorbikes, so they take more people. They're 6 (big), but they're quiet. My car is 7 (quiet)than a motorbike or a bus or a plane or a train. Cars are 8 (quiet), 9______ they are the safest and 10 (warm)．
五、信息摘录
Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here's how to get off to a flying start.
When you set up your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through various activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal size for a book club. Too many can make it difficult to make discussions.
Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet—usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a regular date and stick with it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out e-mails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder. Set the length of meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours usually does the trick.
Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants are all good meeting places. For many clubs, home is the best place as it's quiet. And noisy public(公共的) places can make talking less relaxing and comfortable. If members bring a plate of food or a bottle of drink, it can help start conversations.
Please don't forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Fiction Non-fiction Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend books. Let everyone vote on what books to read. Anyway, make sure to keep it light and fun.
After all this has been decided, your book club is ready. Now, it's time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading.
How to start a book club
1_____ members You can include those who love to read. Size matters: seven to ten people are enough for discussion.
Setting the time Set a 2___ date. Send everyone an e-mail to remind them of the monthly meeting beforehand. Decide on how long the meetings will be.
Deciding where to meet You can meet in 3_____ places, like libraries, parks and restaurants. For many clubs, meeting at home is 4____ relaxing and comfortable.
Choosing the books Think about the books your club will enjoy. Decide on the 5___ of choosing books: allowing everyone to recommend or vote on the books.
六、写作题
根据表格中提供的信息, 写一篇短文介绍你和你最好的朋友Nancy的相同之处和不同之处。
要求：1. 包含表格信息, 可适当发挥；
2．不少于70个词。
人物 不同点 相同点
Nancy 1. 比我高得多, 更外向。 2．更擅长唱歌、跳舞。 3．喜欢去听音乐会。 1. 喜欢运动。 2．学习努力, 各门功课都学得好。 3．喜欢阅读, 通常在周末一起去图书馆。
I 1. 喜欢上网。 2．喜欢旅游。
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人教版八年级英语上册Units3-4检测卷
一、单选题
1-5 BACAB 6-10 DCBCC 11-15 DCAAB
二、完形填空
答案解析
在明尼苏达州时装周上，15岁的设计师Rachel第一次展示她的衣服，让时尚界惊叹不已。她卖掉了自己的作品把钱捐到了儿童医院，希望能让孩子们住得舒服些。
（1）B. 考查不定代词。A. Someone某人；B. Everyone所有人；C. No one没有一个；D. Nobody没有人。结合语境可知，应该是所有人都觉得它们看起来非常棒。故答案是B。
（2）C. 考查固定短语。A. take notes记笔记；B. do researches做研究；C. make changes做改变；D. search for搜索。根据后文句子"so I usually added things—like pockets or ties"，所以我通常会添加一些东西，比如口袋或领带，可知我会做一些改变。故答案是C。
（3）A. 考查形容词。A. worried担心的；B. excited兴奋的；C. disappointed失望的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据"all the scissors and pins lying around"，到处都是剪刀和别针，可知妈妈应该是很担心。故答案是A。
（4）A. 考查名词。A. course课程；B. vacation度假；C. sport运动；D. holiday假期。结合"design school"设计学习，可知应该是上课。故答案是A。
（5）B. 考查动词及语境理解。A. satisfy使满意；B. join加入；C. direct管理；D. encourage鼓励。根据"Toronto Fashion Week"多伦多时装周，可知应该是邀请他们参加多伦多时装周。故答案是B。
（6）C. 考查形容词。A. simple简单的；B. strange陌生的；C. amazing令人惊异的；D. wonderful精彩的。结合"I loved it"，我热爱那里，可知那里很是令人惊讶，我想去那里，wonderful常用来描述物体本身，因此选amazing比较合适。故答案是C。
（7）A. 考查副词。A. especially特别；B. probably可能地；C. normally一般地；D. luckily幸运地。根据后文"in her smart jacket with a decoration of a small blue butterfly on it"，她穿着漂亮的夹克，上面装饰着一只小蓝蝴蝶，可知Rachel看起来很尤其漂亮。故答案是A。
（8）B. 考查动词。A. improving提高；B. enjoying；C. developing发展；D. studying学习。根据后文句子"her skill and designs"，她的技巧和设计，可知应该是所有人都很欣赏。故答案是B。
（9）A. 考查连词。A. as因为；B. when当. . . 时；C. unless除非；D. until直到。根据句意：晚饭后我把所有的工作都花在了衣服上，因为我在学校的时间表总是很忙，作业也很多。可知上下句之间构成因果关系，因此选as。故答案是A。
（10）C. 考查名词。A. jacket夹克；B. decoration装饰；C. money钱；D. clothes衣服。根据前文句子"Rachel sold all of her works"，Rachel卖掉了她所有的作品，可知此处应该是把这些钱捐给了当地儿童医院。故答案是C。
三、阅读理解
1-5 ABBCD
短文讲了几个人的朋友，详细的介绍了他们的外貌，性格等．
（1）A．根据She became one of my good friends at the age of five．她在五岁时成为我的好朋友之一．可知5岁的时候．故选A．
（2）B．根据She has long black hair．她有长长的黑发．可知Sinsha有长长的黑发．故选B．
（3）B．根据My best friend's name is Edna．She is from Australia．我最好的朋友叫埃德娜．她来自澳大利亚．可知Edna来自澳大利亚．故选B．
（4）C．根据But I'm very outgoing and he is very quiet．但我很外向，他很安静．可知James可能不是有趣的．故选C．
（5）D．根据She has a round face and black eyes．她有一张圆脸和一双黑色的眼睛．可知Sinsha有黑色的眼睛．故选D．
6-10 DBDBA
分 析：文章介绍作者和好朋友琳达因为搬家后的忙碌逐渐失去了联系，作者感到很失落。偶然的机会作者找到了琳达，使双方都很兴奋。
6.细节理解题。开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等，但后来在作者13岁的时候，作者一家搬走了，两人只能通过书信联系。比较四个选项，显然只能选D。
7.细节理解题。根据文章第2段中的Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often 根据文可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。选B。
8.细节理解题。根据文章第3段内容There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.可知作者没有象琳达一样的朋友来分享自己的感受，答案选D。
9.细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，作者通过Linda的女儿联系到了Linda。当听到Linda的声音时，作者失分兴奋。故选B。
10.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years…可知，答案选A。
11-15 CBEAD
四、语法填空
1. better 2. cheaper 3. easier 4. difficult 5. bigger
6. big 7. quieter 8. the quietest 9. and 10. warmest
五、信息摘录
1. Getting 2. regular 3. public 4. more 5. ways
六、写作题
Nancy is my best friend. In some ways, we are the same. Both of us like sports. We are both hard-working and good at our subjects. We both like reading. And we usually go to the library together on weekends. But in some ways we are different. She is taller and more outgoing than me. She is better at singing and dancing. She likes going to the cinema. For me, I'm more serious than Nancy. I like surfing the Internet. And I love traveling. In fact, I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different from me.