2024届高考英语语法总复习之情态动词 课件(共18张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语语法总复习之情态动词 课件(共18张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 473.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-10-22 12:57:40 | ||
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(共18张PPT)
情态动词
WHAT
IS
A Modal Verb
本身有一定的意义，不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词，表示说话人的语气和情态
练习1
找出下列句子中的情态动词
She said that I could use her computer.
The young people might not like the idea.
I don’t really like your hairstyle. I must redo it for you.
They would not help me even though I begged them for hours.
How dare Tom copy my homework I myself did it carelessly.
练习2
使用can/could/be able to的恰当形式填空
—Sir, you _____ cross the road when the light is red. Building a civilized city is our duty.
—Wilson, _____ you help me carry the box upstairs —Sure, no problem.
The girl is really clever. She _____ speak two foreign languages.
It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.
I used to be bad at swimming, but after years of practicing I _____ drink tons of water.
练习3
使用may/might的恰当形式填空
_____ I use your phone, please
He _____ be wrong, but I’m not sure.
A hard-working man _____ become a scientist, but a scientist must be hard-working.
—Whose notebook is this —It ______ be Alan’s. It looks like his.
It ____ have saved me some trouble, had I known the schedule.
练习4
使用will/would的恰当形式填空
If you _____ help us, we shall be very grateful.
Their English teacher _____ tell them stories in English after class.
_____ you please pass the English-Chinese dictionary on to Mary
_____ you have dinner with me tonight
He _____ have bought the piano, but he didn’t have enough money.
练习5
使用shall/should的恰当形式填空
Tom is waiting outside. ____ he come in, sir
You ____ fail if you don’t work hard enough.
I asks the manager if I ____ have a few days off.
How ____ you be so stupid that you put all the eggs in one basket.
Shoot! I have lost all my money. I ____ not have bet it on Chinese football team.
练习6
使用must/ have to的恰当形式填空
1. —Can’t you stay a little longer
—It’s getting late. I really ______ go now, My daughter is home alone.
2. —Whose skirt is this
—It ______ be Jane’s. She is the only girl in the team.
3. In the library you ______ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.
4. —Dad, must I become a doctor like you when I finish university in the future
—No, you ______. You can make your own decision and do whatever you like.
5. Who kept knocking our door last night It ______ have been the neighbour kid. He is very naughty.
练习7
使用need/dare的恰当形式填空
1. —Must I clean the classroom now — No, you ____.
2. Jamie, come up! I ____ your help.
3. —Did you know Nile brought us a bottle of fine wine last night
—Really It’s too kind of him. He ____ have done that.
4. “How ____ you ruin the planet for the next generation ” shouts the young environmentalist.
5. “Truth or ____ ” asked the boy with an expectant look.
巩固练习
1. John promised his doctor he _______ not smoke, and he has not smoked ever since.
A. might B. should C. could D. would
2. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.
A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
3. — I can’t find my purse anywhere.
—You _____ have lost it while shopping.
A. may B. can C. should D. would
4. According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.
A. may B. can C. would D. should
5. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they_____ just be quiet people.
A. must B. may C. should D. would
6. One of the few things you ______ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.
A. need B. must C. should D. can
7. But for the help of my English teacher, I _____ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won
8. — It’s the office! So you ______ know eating is not allowed here.
— Oh, sorry.
A. must B. will C. may D. need
9. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets There ______ be twelve.
A. should B. would C. will D. shall
10. —I don’t care what people think. —Well, you _______
A. could B. would C. should D. might
本章总结
练习答案
练习2：
1. can’t; 2. could; 3. can; 4. can’t; 5. am able to.
练习3：
1. May; 2. might; 3. may; 4. may; 5. might.
练习4:
1. will; 2. will; 3. Would; 4. Would; 5. would.
练习5：
1. shall; 2. shall; 3. shall; 4. should; 5. should.
练习6：
1. must; 2. must; 3. mustn’t; 4. don’t have to; 5. must.
练习7：
1. don’t need; 2. need; 3. needn’t; 4. dare; 5. dare.
巩固练习：
1. D; 2. A; 3. A; 4. D; 5. B; 6. D; 7. B; 8. A; 9. A; 10. B.
情态动词
WHAT
IS
A Modal Verb
本身有一定的意义，不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词，表示说话人的语气和情态
练习1
找出下列句子中的情态动词
She said that I could use her computer.
The young people might not like the idea.
I don’t really like your hairstyle. I must redo it for you.
They would not help me even though I begged them for hours.
How dare Tom copy my homework I myself did it carelessly.
练习2
使用can/could/be able to的恰当形式填空
—Sir, you _____ cross the road when the light is red. Building a civilized city is our duty.
—Wilson, _____ you help me carry the box upstairs —Sure, no problem.
The girl is really clever. She _____ speak two foreign languages.
It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.
I used to be bad at swimming, but after years of practicing I _____ drink tons of water.
练习3
使用may/might的恰当形式填空
_____ I use your phone, please
He _____ be wrong, but I’m not sure.
A hard-working man _____ become a scientist, but a scientist must be hard-working.
—Whose notebook is this —It ______ be Alan’s. It looks like his.
It ____ have saved me some trouble, had I known the schedule.
练习4
使用will/would的恰当形式填空
If you _____ help us, we shall be very grateful.
Their English teacher _____ tell them stories in English after class.
_____ you please pass the English-Chinese dictionary on to Mary
_____ you have dinner with me tonight
He _____ have bought the piano, but he didn’t have enough money.
练习5
使用shall/should的恰当形式填空
Tom is waiting outside. ____ he come in, sir
You ____ fail if you don’t work hard enough.
I asks the manager if I ____ have a few days off.
How ____ you be so stupid that you put all the eggs in one basket.
Shoot! I have lost all my money. I ____ not have bet it on Chinese football team.
练习6
使用must/ have to的恰当形式填空
1. —Can’t you stay a little longer
—It’s getting late. I really ______ go now, My daughter is home alone.
2. —Whose skirt is this
—It ______ be Jane’s. She is the only girl in the team.
3. In the library you ______ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.
4. —Dad, must I become a doctor like you when I finish university in the future
—No, you ______. You can make your own decision and do whatever you like.
5. Who kept knocking our door last night It ______ have been the neighbour kid. He is very naughty.
练习7
使用need/dare的恰当形式填空
1. —Must I clean the classroom now — No, you ____.
2. Jamie, come up! I ____ your help.
3. —Did you know Nile brought us a bottle of fine wine last night
—Really It’s too kind of him. He ____ have done that.
4. “How ____ you ruin the planet for the next generation ” shouts the young environmentalist.
5. “Truth or ____ ” asked the boy with an expectant look.
巩固练习
1. John promised his doctor he _______ not smoke, and he has not smoked ever since.
A. might B. should C. could D. would
2. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.
A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
3. — I can’t find my purse anywhere.
—You _____ have lost it while shopping.
A. may B. can C. should D. would
4. According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.
A. may B. can C. would D. should
5. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they_____ just be quiet people.
A. must B. may C. should D. would
6. One of the few things you ______ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.
A. need B. must C. should D. can
7. But for the help of my English teacher, I _____ the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won
8. — It’s the office! So you ______ know eating is not allowed here.
— Oh, sorry.
A. must B. will C. may D. need
9. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets There ______ be twelve.
A. should B. would C. will D. shall
10. —I don’t care what people think. —Well, you _______
A. could B. would C. should D. might
本章总结
练习答案
练习2：
1. can’t; 2. could; 3. can; 4. can’t; 5. am able to.
练习3：
1. May; 2. might; 3. may; 4. may; 5. might.
练习4:
1. will; 2. will; 3. Would; 4. Would; 5. would.
练习5：
1. shall; 2. shall; 3. shall; 4. should; 5. should.
练习6：
1. must; 2. must; 3. mustn’t; 4. don’t have to; 5. must.
练习7：
1. don’t need; 2. need; 3. needn’t; 4. dare; 5. dare.
巩固练习：
1. D; 2. A; 3. A; 4. D; 5. B; 6. D; 7. B; 8. A; 9. A; 10. B.