(共31张PPT)
B1 UNIT 2 Let’s talk teens
Revision
1 n. 鸟窝;巢穴,窝
2 n. 屋顶,顶部
3 n. & vt. & vi. 争论;战斗,搏斗;斗争
4 (在某事上)与某人看法一致
5 n. 争吵,争论;论点
6 n. 青少年
7 n. 紧张关系;紧张;拉伸
8 adj. 忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的
9 n. 速度;率 vi. & vt. 评价,评估
10 v.(使朝某方向)冲,奔;射击;射杀;摄影
11 快速长高,蹿个儿
12 n. 粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点,场所
13 n. (攻击的)目标,对象;靶子
vt. 把...作为攻击目标;面向
14 n. 怒气,怒火
15 adj. 思想的,精神的,智力的
16 n. 成年人
17 n. & vt. 渴望,愿望
18 vi. & n. 奋斗;斗争;搏斗
19 *adj. 艰难的;粗糙的;不确切的
20 n. (关系)破裂;故障
21 adj. 频繁的;有规律的
22 vt. 使平静,使镇静 adj. 镇静的,沉着的
23 平静,镇静,安静
24 n. 看法;视线;景色 vt. 把...视为;观看
25 从某人的角度、观点出发
26 充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透
27 n. 担心,忧虑;关心
vt. 涉及;让(某人)担忧
28 承认错误,认输
29 adj. 正常的,一般的 n. 常态,通常标准
30 n. 精神压力,紧张;强调 vt. 强调,着重
31 n. 主编,编辑;剪辑师
32 vi. 争吵,争辩,争论 vt. 说理,论证
33 n. 皮肤;(兽)皮,皮毛
34 vt. 设计;制定 n. 设计;设计艺术
35 *n. 论坛,讨论会
36 n. 专家,行家 adj. 熟练的,内行的,专家的
37 adj. 可能的,预料的,有希望的
38 adj. 独一无二的;独特的;独具的,特有的
39 adj. 消极的,被动的
40 n. 表现;表演;执行,履行
41 (使)变得高兴,振奋起来
42 vt. & vi. 催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推
n. 杂志,报刊;(the press)新闻工作者,新闻界
43 adj. 热切的,渴望的,渴求的
44 adj. 青年时期;青春;(the youth)年轻人
45 n. 冒险,冒险经历,奇遇
46 缠磨,烦扰
47 n. 袋鼠
48 adj. 灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的
49 n. 账户;描述;解释 vt. 认为是,视为
50 n. 租金 vi. & vt. 租用;出租
51 n. 食品杂货;食品杂货店
52 adj. 安心的;可靠的;牢固的
53 vi. & vt. 毕业 n. 毕业生
54 vi. 聚集,召集
vt. 收拢;搜集,收集;聚焦
55 n. 突发事件,紧急情况
56 vi. & vt. 自愿做,义务做 n. 志愿者
57 n. 烟斗;管子;管乐器
58 n. 数字;人物;体型,身材
59 adv. 在市中心,往市中心
60 提取,支取
61 n. 手术;运转,操作
62 n. 大腿部
63 n. 出纳员;叙述者
64 n. (戏剧)场; 场面; 片段; 地点, 现场;
景象, 风光
65 n. 公寓 adj. 平坦的;瘪了的
66 n. 回复;反应,响应
1.argue vi.争吵,争辩,争论 vt.说理,论证 →argument n.争吵,争论;论点
2.tense adj.紧张的→tension n.紧张关系;紧张;拉伸
3.anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的→anxiously adv.不安地;焦虑地→anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望
4.angry adj.生气的→anger n.怒气,怒火
5.rough adj.艰难的;粗糙的;不确切的→roughly adv.粗略地;粗糙地
6.regular adj.频繁的;有规律的→regularly adv.定期地;有规律地→ irregular adj.不规则的;无规律的→regulation n.规则;规章制度→regulate vt.约束,控制,管理;调节,调控
7.concern n.担心,忧虑;关心vt.涉及,让(某人) 担忧→concerned adj.关心的;担忧的→concerning prep.关于;涉及=regarding
8.normal adj.正常的,一般的 n.常态,通常标准→normally adv.通常;正常地
→abnormal adj.不正常的,异常的;畸形的
9.stress n.精神压力,紧张;强调;重要性;重音 vt.强调,着重;用重音读;使受压力→stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的
10.perform vt.& vi.表演;履行;执行→performance n.表现;表演;执行,履行→performer n.表演者;执行者
11.press vt.& vi.催促,逼迫;按,压;挤;推 n.报章杂志,报刊
→pressure n.压力;要求,催促
12.eager adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的→eagerly adv.渴望地→eagerness n.渴望
13.flexible adj.灵活的;可变动的;柔韧的→flexibly adv.灵活地→flexibility n.灵活性
14.secure adj.安心的;可靠的;牢固的 vt.确保;获得,取得→security n.安全
15.graduate vt.& vi.毕业 n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业
16.volunteer vi.& vt.主动建议(或告诉);自愿做,义务做 n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的
17.operate v.操作;经营;手术→operation n.手术;运转,操作;经营→operator n.(电脑)操作员;接线员
18.respond vi.回答;响应→response n.回复;反应,响应
否定前缀:①irregular 不规则的 ②irresponsible 不负责任的
③irrelevant 不相干的 ④irresistible 无法抗拒的
⑤irreplaceable 不能代替的 ⑥irreparable 不能修复的
负面情绪形容词
①anxious 忧虑的,担心的 ②concerned 担心的;担忧的
③upset 不安的;心烦的 ④annoyed 恼火的;生气的
⑤depressed 消沉的;沮丧的 ⑥frustrated 失意的;挫败的
irritated 恼火的;被激怒的;生气的;
1.Tom’s desire (渴望) for success led him to work hard and finally he made it.
2.The Chinese athletes struggled (奋斗) to compete for medals to win honor and glory for
our country.
3.I walked up to the roof of the building,where I enjoyed a splendid view(景色) of the lake.
4.Lacking necessary social experience,teenagers(青少年) tend to be taken in by cheaters.
5.The dark clouds are gathering(聚集,集合).It looks as if it is going to rain.
6.There was a heated argument about whether he was suitable for the position,and most of
the people argued for him.(argue)7.My mother always waits for us anxiously if we don’t arrive home as usual,and her
anxiety grows with time going by.(anxious)8.As a matter of fact,employees expect to work flexibly in the workplace.However,
employers are concerned that more flexibility will decrease efficiency.(flexible)9.After a stressful week of work,all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.(stress)10.Concerning the growth of teenagers,educational experts are most concerned about their
mental health.(concern)
1.在巢穴里产卵2.住在同一屋檐下3.文章的目标读者4.网上论坛5.澳大利亚特有的生物6.去山上冒险7.把它存入你的账户8.杂货店9.在紧急情况下
10.以不同的速度11.身心变化12.有学习中国文化的强烈愿望13.为和平奋斗14.保持镇静15.一项专为青少年设计的项目16.一名成人教育专家17.可能出租这套公寓18.聚集在桌子旁19.在现场;到现场
1.lay eggs in a nest
2.live under the same roof
3.the target readers of the passage
4.a forum on the internet
5.creatures unique to Australia
6.go on an adventure in the mountains
7.pay it into your account
8.a grocery store
9.in an emergency
10.at a different rate
11.physical and mental changes
12.have a strong desire to learn Chinese culture
13.struggle for peace
14.stay/keep calm
15.a program designed for teenagers
16.an expert on adult education
17.be likely to rent the flat
18.gather around the table
19.on the scene
1.(使)变得高兴,(使)振奋起来2.分发;公布;放出;筋疲力尽3.经历;度过;通读;通过;仔细检查4. 承认错误,认输;撤销(要求等)5.平静,镇静,安静6.换位思考7.个头猛蹿8.导致了这样的家庭紧张关系9.在这件事上看法与我一致10.从他们的角度出发11.全面地考虑这项计划12.对学业感到有压力13.好转,好起来14.浏览这些文章15.不管我16.毕业于一所重点大学17.渴望独立18.和你的父母相处
1.cheer up
2.give out
3.go through
4.back down
5.calm down
6.put oneself in other’s shoes
7.shoot up in height
8.result in/lead to such family tensions
9.see eye to eye with me on the matter
10.from their point of view
11.think the plan through
12.be stressed about schoolwork
13.turn out all right
14.look through these articles
15.leave me alone
16.graduate from a key university
17.have a thirst for independence
18.get along with your parents
1.结果是;关掉;制造2.快速长高,蹿个儿3.平静,镇静,安静4.从某人的角度、观点出发5.充分考虑,全面地考虑,想透6.浏览,翻阅7.(使)变得高兴,(使)振奋起来8.分发;公布;放出;筋疲力尽9.经历;度过;通读;通过;仔细检查10.承认错误,认输;撤销(要求等)11.换位思考
12.Actually,almost everyone had gone through many difficulties before they succeeded.13.He was so angry that he could hardly calm down.14.Things turned out as they had expected and they were handsomely rewarded.15.He asked me to give him time to think it through before he made final decision.16.Rosen backed down when he saw how big the other guy was.17.While looking through the newspaper,I found an ad that interested me.
1.turn out
2.shoot up
3.calm down
4.from one’s point of view
5.think sth through
6.look through
7.cheer up
8.give out
9.go through
10.back down
11.put oneself in other’s shoes
1.不幸的是,你的父母并不总是同意,这让你感到不开心。(副词作全句状语)
Unfortunately,your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.
2. 通过这种健康的讨论,你会学到什么时候该承认错误,什么时候该让父母放松他们的管控。
Through this kind of healthy discussion,you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control. (“疑问词+不定式”结构)
3.你总是和别人比较是毫无意义的。There’s no point in comparing you with others all the time.
对考试惊慌失措是没有用的。There‘s no point in getting into a panic about the exam.
4.我们急切地围坐在桌子旁。我拿下一个盒子,小心翼翼地放在妈妈面前。(动作链)
Eagerly we gathered around the table.I took down a box and laid it carefully in front of Mama.
5.妈妈对他笑了笑,并写下了一个号码。Mama gave him a bright smile and wrote down a number.
6.无论发生什么事,我们总是知道我们还有“银行”可以依靠。(whatever引导让步状语从句)
Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.
最重要的是,在你所做的任何事情中,都要充分发挥你的潜力。
What counts most is to fully realize your potential in whatever you’re doing.
1.argue vi.争吵,争辩,争论 vt.说理,论证→argument n.争论,争吵;论点·argue with sb about/over sth 与某人争论某事
argue for/against (doing) sth 据理支持/反对(做)某事
argue that... 提出理由说明;主张/认为……·have an argument with sb=argue with sb 与某人争辩
beyond argument 无可争辩
1). 许多专家认为为了实现经济发展而牺牲海洋的和谐是我们的遗憾。
Many experts argue that it is our pity to sacrifice the harmony of ocean to achieve economic development.
2)威廉一开始就错在了在上班的第一天就和经理发生争吵。他和他争论着一些不重要的事情。我们认为威廉应该找到一种更好的方式来表达他的想法,而不是那样做。
William started off on the wrong foot by having an argument with/arguing with the manager on his first day at work.He argued with him over something unimportant.We argue that William should have found a better way to express his idea rather than behave that way.
2.anxious adj.忧虑的;担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的→anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望→anxiously adv.焦虑地;不安地
·be anxious for/about... 为……担心/忧虑 be anxious to do... 渴望做……
be anxious that... 渴望……;急于…… ·with anxiety=anxiously 焦虑地;不安地
1) 看到他焦虑地站在那里,我感到很难过,决定和他说点什么。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
Seeing him standing there anxiously/with anxiety,I felt sad,deciding to talk something with him.
①我担心即将到来的考试,因此晚上几乎无法入睡。
→I was so anxious about the coming exam that I could hardly fall asleep at night.
(so...that...)
→Anxious about the coming exam,I could hardly fall asleep at night.
(形容词短语作状语)
②他急于离开,以至于他无法掩饰自己的焦急。
→He was so anxious to leave that he could not hide his anxiety.
(so...that...)
→So anxious was he to leave that he could not hide his anxiety.
(so位于句首引起的倒装)
3.desire n.渴望,希望;欲望;渴求;渴望的人或物 vt.希望得到;想要
desirable adj.理想的;值得拥有的,值得做的 ,可取的 desired adj.渴望的,想要的
have a (strong) desire to do sth (强烈)渴望做某事
have a (strong)desire for sth (强烈)渴望得到某物
desire to do sth 渴望做某事 desire sb to do sth渴望某人做某事
desire that...(should) do... 渴望……
1) 如果你想挑战自己,那就与别人的想法无关。
If you desire to challenge yourself,there is nothing to do with others’ thoughts.
猜测词义/单句语法填空/词汇句式升级①The GPNP’s main goal is to eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
达到理想的水平②We desire that immediate help (should) be given (give) to the local villagers trapped by the flood.③After we had practiced playing basketball for almost two months,we strongly desired to be the winner. (分词短语作状语;desire n.)
→Having practiced playing basketball for almost two months,we had a strong desire to be the winner.
4.struggle vi.& n.奋斗;斗争;搏斗;努力;艰难进行
struggle to do... 努力做……;挣扎着做……
struggle against/with...同……作斗争;与……抗争
struggle with...for... 为争取……而与……作斗争
struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来
他挣扎着跑向终点线,双腿都在发抖。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
He struggled to run towards the finishing line,with both his legs trembling.
猜测词义/单句语法填空/完成句子①As the economy was in decline,some people in the town had lost their jobs.Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. (2020·新高考Ⅰ卷) 努力维持生计②At present, China has to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.③Struggling to his feet,Steve hugged his neighbors tightly,whispering ,“ Thank you!”史蒂夫挣扎着站起来,紧紧地拥抱着他的邻居,低声说:“谢谢你!”
5.stress n.精神压力;紧张;强调;重要性;重音 vt.强调,着重;使紧张;使受压力;用重音读→stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的(指物)→stressed adj.焦虑不安的(指人);受压的·under stress 在压力之下 place/lay/put stress on sth 强调某事物的重要性·stress the importance of 强调…的重要性 be/feel stressed out 感到压力很大
1)这些故事不仅可以缓解我的压力,还可以开阔我的视野。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
Not only can these stories relieve my stress,but also they can broaden my horizons.
单句语法填空/完成句子①Due to the fast rhythm of modern life,more and more people are living under great stress.②所以下次当你感到情绪低落或压力很大的时候,播放一些放松的音乐。(建议信)
So next time you are feeling low or stressed out,put on some relaxing music.
6.design n.设计;设计艺术;图案;构思;打算;意图 v.设计;制订;构思;计划→designer n.设计师;构思者
by design(=on purpose) 故意地=intentionally = deliberately
be designed for/to do sth (为某种特定目的)计划;设计
我们学校有丰富多彩的课外活动,旨在扩大我们视野。(学校生活)
There are colorful after-class activities in our school that/which are designed to broaden our horizons.
单句语法填空/一句多译①She arrived just as we were leaving,but I’m not sure whether this was by accident or
by design.②6月8日是世界海洋日,旨在唤起人们保护海洋的意识。(2022·全国甲卷)
June 8 is World Oceans Day,designed to arouse people’s awareness to protect the oceans. (分词短语作定语)
June 8 is World Oceans Day,which is designed to arouse people’s awareness to protect the oceans. (定语从句)
7.likely adj.可能的,预料的,有希望的 adv.可能地
sb/sth be likely to do sth 某人/某物有可能做某事
It is likely that... 可能……
当我知道我们很可能得救时,我的心兴奋起来。(高兴心理描写)
My heart leaped with joy as I knew we were likely to be saved.
一句多译如果你不懂中国的餐桌礼仪,你有可能使你的朋友感到尴尬。(全国Ⅰ卷)→It is likely that you make your friends feel embarrassed if you don’t know China’s table manners.→You are likely to make your friends feel embarrassed if you don’t know China’s table manners.
8.press vt.& vi.催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推;敦促
n.报章杂志,报刊;压,按;挤;印刷;(the press)新闻工作者,新闻界
pressure n.压(力);压强;强制·press...against... 把……压/挤/贴在…… press sb to do sth 极力劝说/敦促某人做某事·put pressure on... 给……施压 under pressure 面临压力;承受压力
无论你面临多大压力,都不要半途而废。
No matter how much pressure you are under,you should never give up halfway.=
However much pressure you are under, you should never give up halfway.
猜测词义/单句语法填空/完成句子①I’ll negotiate with the president of the company about the date of the press conference.
记者招待会;新闻发布会
②Eager for that toy,the poor little girl pressed her nose against the shop window.③我知道学习很重要,但我的父母给了我太大的压力。
I know studying is very important,but my parents put too much pressure on me.
9.account n.账户;描述;解释;账目;说明 vt.认为是,视为;说明
accountant n.会计员;会计师
on account of 由于,因为
on no account 决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)
take...into account/consideration 考虑到…,把…考虑进去=take account ofaccount for 说明;做出解释;占…(比例)
1.如果你能考虑到我的邀请,我将不胜感激。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
I would appreciate it if you could take my invitation into account/consideration.
2. 猜测词义/翻译句子①I’m calling for information on opening a savings account.(2022·浙江1月卷) n.储蓄账户②Most students have a preference for listening to English songs,accounting for 65%.
(2022·全国乙卷) 占…(比例)③They’ve been working hard day and night,which accounts for their pale faces.
做出解释④我真诚地希望你能考虑我的建议。(建议信,2021·天津3月卷)
I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into account/consideration.·
10.figure n.数字;体形,身材;画像;人影;人物;雕像,塑像;图形 v.计算;认为
·figure out 弄明白;计算出;想出 figure on 指望…,计划
figure that... 认为……;认定…… keep one’s figure 保持体形
1.我们所有学生都认为这次水果采摘活动是一次巨大的成功。(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)
All of us students figure that the fruit-picking activity is a great success.
2.我不知道她是怎么保持她的身材的。她告诉我她指望日常锻炼。她认为锻炼是减肥的最好方法。
I couldn’t figure out how she managed to keep her figure.She told me she figured on the daily exercise.She figured that exercise was the best way to lose weight.
11.view n.看法;视线,视野;景色 vt.把……视为;观看·in view of = in light of 鉴于;由于in one’s view/opinion=from one’s point of view在某人看来=from one’s perspective
get/have a good view of... 有很好的看...的视野
I hold the view/belief that... 我持……观点;我认为……
view...as... 把…视为…= regard/consider/think of/perceive...as...
我们坚信游客会了解更多的中国传统文化。
We hold the firm view that the visitors will know more about Chinese traditional culture.
单句语法填空/翻译句子①In view of the terrible weather,the events will be held indoors instead of outdoors.②The Internet is viewed by many as a revolutionary education tool.③我认为,重要的是过程中的努力,而不是结果。(读后续写之主旨升华;强调句型)
From my point of view/In my view,it was the efforts in the process rather than the results that mattered.
12.concern n.担心,忧虑;关心 vt.涉及;让(某人)担忧
concerning prep.关于→concerned adj.关心的;担忧的
show/express concern for/about 对……表示关注/关心
be concerned about/for 担心/关心……
as far as sb/sth be concerned 就……而言;在……看来
be concerned with... 与....有关
1. 就我个人而言,我们是时候专心保护海洋了。(2022·全国甲卷)
As far as I’m concerned,it is high time that we devoted ourselves to protecting ocean.
2. Worried about the safety of the student,the teacher called his parents to find out why he was absent from class. =Concerned
3.I am writing to tell you something about the coming-of-age ceremony held in our school.
concerning
4.In my view,it makes us aware of the responsibility we are shouldering as adults.
As far as I am concerned
13.think sth through 充分考虑,全面考虑,想透 think about/of 考虑;想起;想到 think over 仔细考虑一下 think twice 再三考虑;踌躇
think highly/much of 看重;器重 think little/poorly/nothing of 轻看;看不起
1) 他情绪不够稳定,不能全面地考虑他的决定。
He was not emotionally stable enough to think through his decision.
2) 所有的工人都要求经理再三考虑一下他的决定。
All the workers request that the manager (should) think over his decision.
3) 人们高度评价他的小说,因为它们是有教育意义的。
People think highly of his novels,because they are instructive.
14.turn out 结果是;原来是;证明是;出席(某项活动);在场;制造;生产;关掉;熄灭
turn down 关小;拒绝 turn up 出现;调高
turn away 拒绝…入内;把…打发走 turn in 上交
turn on/off 打开/关上(水、煤气、电灯等)
turn to 求助于;致力于;翻到(书的某页);查阅;转向
1. 结果,他对自己的刻薄言语感到内疚,悔恨的泪水模糊了他的双眼。(后悔心理描写)
He turned out to be guilty of his mean words and tears of regret blurred his eyes.
2. 【以练促学】 单句语法填空/翻译句子①All the applicants must turn in the application forms and relevant materials before the
deadline.②You had better turn up punctually or a few minutes earlier than the appointed time.③这次,她把火调小了,所以菜炒得很好。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
This time,she turned down the fire so the dish cooked nicely.
15.句型公式:“疑问词+不定式”结构
通过这种健康的讨论,你会学到什么时候该承认错误,什么时候该让父母放松他们的管控。
Through this kind of healthy discussion,you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.
1.既绝望又无助,简跪了下去,不知道接下来做什么。(绝望心理描写)
Desperate and helpless,Jane knelt down,not knowing what to do next.
2.我现在进退两难,因为我真的不知道是否要接受她的邀请。
I am in a dilemma,because I really have no idea whether to accept her invitation or not.
3.如果你能给我们一些如何改进机器人的建议,我会感激不尽的。(询问信)
I would appreciate it if you could give us some advice on how to improve our robots.【用法归纳】
“疑问词+不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等,作主语时谓语动词要用单数。
接不定式的疑问词有:who,which,what,when,where,how,whether等。
16.句型公式:whatever引导让步状语从句
1. 无论发生什么事,我们总是知道我们还有“银行”可以依靠。
Whatever happened,we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.
2.在课堂之外学习英语时,要选择我们喜欢的任何方式。(2022·全国乙卷)
When it comes to learning English beyond the classroom,choose whatever way we enjoy.
3. 无论多么困难,没有参与者半途而废。(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)
However/No matter how difficult it was,no participants gave up halfway.
4.无论你何时需要帮助,我真诚地希望你能毫不犹豫地和我取得联系。
Whenever/No matter when you need help,I sincerely hope that you can get in touch with me without hesitation.
5. 任何对小发明感兴趣的人都可以参加。(通知)
Whoever/Anyone who is interested in making small inventions can join in it.
【用法归纳】 (1)however/no matter how(whenever/no matter when) 引导让步状语从句
(2)whatever,whichever,who(m)ever 引导让步状语从句和名词性从句。(3)no matter what,no matter which,no matter who(m) 引导让步状语从句。
1.The more regularly (regular) they can be inspected,the more railway safety,reliability and on-time performance (perform) will be improved.(2022·全国乙卷)
2.Take a view is a desirable (desire) annual competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond.(2021·全国甲卷)
3.The original iron boxes with the round roofs (roof) first appeared in 1926.(2020·江苏卷)
4.Seeing my anxious expression,my mother asked me anxiously what had caused my
anxiety. (anxious)
5.Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.
6.We must figure out how much the social occasion held last week cost.
7.Pressed (press) by my friends,I decided to seize the opportunity.
8.Whenever she spotted (spot)me,she would always say:“Hey kid,back from school?”
9.In response (respond) to complaints,the company reviewed its safety procedures.
10.It is beyond argument (argue) that Miss Zhao is the one who impresses me most and wins my respect.
11.I sincerely hope your trip in China will turn out a most unforgettable experience in life.
12.I would make donations to orphans eager to gain (gain) future success through learning.
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①Bob tries to give his donations to families that are truly struggling. vi.苦苦挣扎
②However,the participants in the 70 group significantly outperformed the other groups.
vt.比……表现更好
③It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city,and for good reason. adj.最受好评的
④She was displeased with absolutely everything,nothing was right and I was rather surprised that she became a “regular”. n.常客,老主顾
⑤Experts argue that we should stop wasting resources. vt.主张,认为
2.figure的汉语意思
①Drinks now contain 45 million fewer kilos of sugar as a result of manufacturers’ efforts to avoid the charge,according to Treasury figures. 数字
②She realized she looked like a child,with her tiny figure. 体形,身材
③I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs. 认为
④Because leaders are public figures,their apologies are likely to be personally
uncomfortable and even professionally risky. 人物
3.选出view的汉语意思 A.n.看法,观点 B.n.视野 C.n.景色;风景 D.vt.把……视为
①This evidence supports the view that there is too much violence on television. A
②First-generation Americans viewed the United States as a land of golden opportunity. D
③The view from our window is a beautiful green countryside. C
④When the old man opened the window,a stranger with a high hat came into view. B
写作提能练
完成句子/词汇升级/一句多译
1.Many columns of the English newspaper Youth are specially designed for senior high school students and they are designed to enrich our boring campus life.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)英文报Youth中的许多专栏是专门为高中生设计的,旨在丰富我们单调的校园生活。2.As far as I know,he is likely to drop out of school to attend to his sick mother.→As far as I know,it is likely that he will drop out of school to attend to his sick mother.3.I think that interest comes first and all of these methods are effective.(2022·全国乙卷)→In my opinion/In my view/From my point of view/As far as I’m concerned,interest comes first and all of these methods are effective.4.最后,我非常想知道中国传统文化的哪些方面最能引起你的好奇心。(2021·全国甲卷)→Eventually,I am strongly eager to know which aspects of Chinese traditional culture arouse your curiosity most.(eager)→Eventually,I have a strong desire to know which aspects.... (desire n.)5.他回家心切,还没放暑假他就预订了火车票。anxious
→He was so anxious to go home that he had booked a train ticket before the summer vacation began.→So anxious was he to go home that he had booked a train ticket before the summer vacation began.
(so...that结构中,so+adj.位于句首引起的倒装)
应用文写作运用(建议信——如何与父母相处)
①我很抱歉你和你的父母相处得很不好。
I am sorry you are having trouble in getting along with your parents.
②的确,如何与父母愉快地生活是一个重要的课题。(“疑问词+不定式”结构)
Indeed,how to live happily with your parents is an important subject.
③在我看来,青少年和他们的父母之间发生激烈的争论是很正常的。
From my point of view,it is normal to have heated arguments between teenagers and their parents.
④每当这种情况发生时,青少年应该冷静下来,认真思考你的父母说的话,因为每个父母都关心他/她的孩子。(宾语从句)
Whenever it happens,teenagers should calm down and think through what your parents say because each parent is concerned about his/her child.
⑤父母不应该把青少年看作是孩子,而应该把他们当作朋友来对待。
Parents shouldn’t view teenagers as children but treat them like friends.
⑥父母应该把自己放在孩子的位置上想一想,因为青少年渴望父母的理解和支持。
Parents should put themselves in their children’s shoes because teenagers have a thirst for their parents’ understanding and support.