Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
第三课时 Section B (1a-1e)
【Free talk】
Discuss whether students have after-school lessons.
【学习目标】
能掌握下列单词和短语：member, pre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssure, compete, play sports, have a fight with, compete with sb.
重点掌握以下句型：
My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.
I have to compete with my classmates at school.
【导学案】
1. 做运动_____________ 2. 和朋友闲逛______________
3. 玩电脑游戏______________ 4. 看电影_______________
5. 和某人吵架______________ 6. 和某人比赛，竞争_______________
【课中案】
一、自主学习：?
1. 个人自读，记忆短语．
2. 小组互相检查读、写情况．
3. 听录音完成1c and 1d.
4. 让学生理解并复述听力对话. 并和你的同学编新对话. 例如：
A: I think Tom should have a rest / watch movies…
B: Why
A: Because…
二、合作探究、质疑解惑：
spend 的用法
1. 花(钱),花费(+on/for) 如：I spent $100 on the bike. 我花了一百美元买下那辆自行车。
2. 花(时间、精力)(+on) 如 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：They spent three month touring Europe. 他们花了三个月时间周游欧洲。
3. 度过;用尽 如：The storm is spent. 暴风雨已经过去。
My cousin will spend the weekend with us. 我表兄 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网" \t "_blank )要和我一起度周末。
注意：(sb.) pay (money) for sth.为......而付款
(sth.) cost sb.(money) 什么东西值多少钱
It takes sb. (time) to do 某事花了人多长时间
精题演练：
1. I ________ home until I finish my homework.
A. won’t go B. will go C. go D. went
2. I don’t know if ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )she _________ tomorrow, if she _______, I’ll call you.
A. comes, comes B. will come, will come
C. will come, comes D. comes, will come
3. There ________ more people in the next 5 years.
A. is B. are C. will have D. will be
4. She tried _______ about her journey, but she found it difficult.
A. didn’t to worry B. to not worry
C. not worrying D. not to worry
5. I think ________ food is fried chicken in the USA.
A. more popular B. most popular
C. the most popular D. popular
6. When you go to se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e your father, please ________ these books to him.
A. bring B. take C. carry D. put
7. His backpack is the same ________ Tom’s.
A. at B. as C. from D. in
8. I argued ________ my good friends yesterday. What should I do
A. of B. with C. at D. to
9. Han Mei _________ a book from the library a week ago.
A. lent B. returned C. borrowed D. wanted
10. --- What can I do for you, sir
---I’m ________ a book on history.
A. making out B. finding out C. looking for D. working out
【课后案】
连词成句：
1. you, should, maybe, parents, ask, help, for, your
_________________________________________________________.
2. want, it, to, on, phone, I, talk, about, the
_________________________________________________________.
3. soccer, popular, is, very, the, world, all, over
_________________________________________________________.
4. have, a, fight, your, with, did, classmate, yesterday, you
_________________________________________________________
5. pollution, will, there, less, the, in, future, be
_________________________________________________________.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)
【Free talk】
Talk about problems; 运用Why don’t you…… 结构表示建议。
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握下列单词和短语：allow, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) wrong, guess, deal, work out, hang out, get into a fight with, write sb. a letter, call sb. up, be good at, a big deal
2. 重点掌握以下句型：
(1) Why don’t you talk to your parents
(2) I don’t have any free time to do things I like.
(3) My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
(4) I got into a fight with my best friend.
(5) Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
(6) Hope things work out.
3. should /could 情态动词的用法。
【导学案】
一、 阅读课本第25页－第26页，独立翻译下面的短语：
1.自由时间 _____________ 2.闲逛，约会______________
3.课下辅导班______________ 4. 和某人吵架______________
5.给某人写信______________ 6.给某人打电话 _______________
7.擅长_______________ 8.成功的发展，解决_______________
二、开动脑筋，翻译下列句子吧。
1. 你为什么不和你的父母谈一谈呢？
__________________________________________________
2. 我没有任何自由时间做我喜欢的事情。
__________________________________________________
3. 我不想在电话上谈论这件事。
__________________________________________________
4. 尽管她有错，可是也不是什么大事。
__________________________________________________
5. 怎么了？有什么麻烦事吗？
__________________________________________________
【课中案】
一、自主学习：?
1. 个人自读，记忆单词．
2. 小组互相检查读、写情况．
3. 听录音完成1b, 2a and 2b.
4. 让学生理解并复述听力对话. 并和你的同学编新对话. 例如：
A: What’s wrong
B: I……
A: Why don’t you……
B: Thank you.
二、合作探究、质疑解惑??
1. Why don’t you talk to your parents
“Why don’t you+ 动词原形 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )” 相当于“Why not + 动词原形 ” 意为“为什么不呢”，一般用在疑问句中，表示提建议；Why don’t you go to the party with me = Why not go to the party with me
______ ______ ______take a walk = ______ ______ take a walk 为什么不去散步呢？
2. I don’t get enough sleep.
enough 足够的, 修饰名词：enough +n.
修饰形容词或副词：adj /adv + enough
He didn’t hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e enough time. He couldn’t come back at once. 他时间不够了，不能马上回来。
This room is big en ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ough to hold 100 people. 这间房间够大,能容纳一百人。
3. 你怎么了？/ 你有什么麻烦事？可以有一下几种表达：
What's the matter with you
What's wrong with you
What's happened to you
What's up
精题演练：
1. Tom is old enough ________(go) to school.
2. I think you may______________(向你同学借那本书) your classmates.
3. My grandpa told me ________(not eat) junk food.
4. Anna can't speak Chinese, and Jack can’t, e______.
5. Why don’t you _________
A. to go boat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. go to boat C. go boating D. to go boating
6. I think I should _________.
A. call up him B. call him up
C. call on him D. call him in
【课后案】
单项选择。
1. She argued____ her best friend yesterday. She still feels sorry now.
A. to B. with C. about D. and
2. He doesn’t have enough time______ football.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
3. I was late for school yesterday morning. You should________.
A. stand outstand your classroom
B. go to bed late
C. not go to school
D. say sorry to your teacher
4. He likes to play his recorder very _____.
A. big B. aloud C. loud D. loudly
5. What’s wrong _____your bike It doesn’t work now.
A. to B. with C. of D. on
6. Dan didn’t go to work______.
A. too B. also C. either D. both
7. It is cold outside. We need ______ warm clothes.
A. to wear B. wears C. wearing D. putting on
8. I paid 30 yuan ____ this coat.
A. to B. for C. on D. in
9. If you lose your way, you can ask a policeman_____.
A. helps B. to help C. for help D. with help
10. Henry’s family _____ with him together.
A. are living B. lives C. were lived D. liveUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
第二课时 Section A (3a-4c)
【Free talk】
Talk about problems; 运用Why don’t you…… 结构表示建议。
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握下列单词和短语：rela ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion, communication, argue, elder, instead, whatever, offer,
communicate, explain clear, return get on with, offer to help
2. 重点掌握以下句型：
(1) My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.
(2) When they argue ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.
(3) Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
(4) I always feel lonely and nervous.
(5) Why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother
(6) You could try to be friendlier.
(7) You should just be yourself.
3. should /could 情态动词的用法。
【导学案】
一、 阅读课本第27页－第28页，独立翻译下面的短语和句子。
1. 和某人相处的好_______________ 2. 提供帮助_______________
3. 当他们吵架的时候，就像有大片黑色的乌云笼罩着我们家。
_______________________________________________________
4. 我总是感到孤独和紧张。
_______________________________________________________
5. Why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother
_______________________________________________________
6. 你只要做你真正的自己就好了。
_______________________________________________________
二、根据汉语补全短文。
My cousin is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ______________________(与…年龄相同)me. She’s really nice, and we
______________（相处 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )得很好）each other, but she always borrows my things .Last week she _____________________________（借了我的数学书）and didn’t return it .Then I couldn’t do my homework .I don’t want to ________________（与…打架）my cousin, because she’s my best friend, I don’t know ________________(做什么)Could you please __________________ (给我些建议)
【课中案】
一、自主学习：
1. 学生自读3a, 记忆文中的重点语句。
2. 小组互相检查3a的读、重点语句的听写．
3. 小组共同完成3a and 3b, 4a and 4b.
4. Recite Grammar focus.
5. Role-play ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the conversation: Talk about the problems and give advice.
二、合作探究、质疑解惑：
1. could 与should的用法
should是情态动词，它的基本用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化，意为"应该......"。should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。
eg. You should wait a little more.
你应该再多等一会儿。
--- I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厉害。
--- You should lie down and have a rest.你应该躺下，多喝水。
在这个单元中我们还学到用"could"表示建议，这时could不是can的过去式，而表示比should更加委婉的建议。
--- I need some money to pay for the summer camp.
--- You should/ could borrow some money from your brother.
2. lonely & alone
lonely 是形容词，带有一定 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的感彩，强调内心的孤独和寂寞；alone 既做形容词，又可以做副词，做形容词时无感彩，只强调独自一人的事实。例如：
The old man is alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely .
The boy lived alone in a small village .
练习：The l_______ kid stayed at home a______ ,so you should give him some advice .
精题演练：
单项选择
( )1.My parents want me _____at home every night 21世纪教育网
A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. staies
( )2. I argue ______ my best friend
A .with B. about C. at D. and
( )3. He doesn’t have any money , ______.
A. either B. too C. also D. but
( )4. My friend _____the same clothes .
A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on
( )5. Could you give me _____ advice
A. some B. any C. many D. a lot
( )6 .My friend is angry with me . What should I _____to him
A . say B. speak C. argue D. talk
( )7. He could do nothing except_____ TV.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. will watch
( )8. Please ______ who broke the window .
A. find out B. find C. look for D. look out
( )9. He _____ the pen on the ground just now
A. droped B. dropped C. falls D. fell
( )10. He’s used to _____ in the afternoon .
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
【课后案】
根据上句完成下句，且使上下两句意思相符，每空一词。
1. What's wrong with Jim
What's _________ _________ with Jim
2. He had a good rest after he had lunch.
He _________ _________ a good rest _________ he had lunch.
3. Please tell us what we should do next time.
Please tell us _________ _________ _________ next time.
4. Lin Tao didn't pass the math exam last week.
Lin Tao _________ _________ the math exam last week.
5. You must speak English as much as you can.
You must speak English _________ _________ _________ _________.Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
第四课时 Section B (2a-selfcheck)
【Free talk】
Discuss whether students have after-school lessons.
【学习目标】
能掌握下列单词和短语: opinion, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ypical, continue, compare, push, development, cause, usual, perhaps, cut out, not…until, all kinds of, compare…with…
重点掌握以下句型：
(1) However, this doesn’t only happen in China.
(2) The Taylors are a typical American family.
(3) They are always comparing them with other children.
(4) People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.
(5) Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves.
3. 能为自己的问题找到解决办法。
【导学案】
一、 阅读课本第30页－第32页，独立翻译下面的短语：
1. 一个典型的美国家庭_____________ 2. 足球训练______________
3. 至到……时候才_____________ 4. 各种各样的_______________
5. 比较_____________
二、开动脑筋，翻译下列句子吧。
1. 然而，这不仅仅发生在中国。
_______________________________________________
2. 可能我无情地去掉了他们的一些课外活动。
_______________________________________________
3. The tired children don’t get home until after 7:00p.m.
_______________________________________________
4. They are always comparing them with other children.
_______________________________________________
5. 为什么不让孩子做回快乐烂漫的孩子呢？
_______________________________________________
6. People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.
_______________________________________________
7. 尽管想拥有成功的孩子是正常的，可是拥有快乐的孩子更重要。
________________________________________________
【课中案】
一、自主学习：
1. 学生自读2b, 记忆文中的重点语句。
2. 小组互相检查2b的读、重点语句的听写．
3. 小组共同完成2c, 2d and 2e.
4. Do a survey: Discuss whether kids should take after-classes.
5. 写作训练：小组共同完成3a and 3b.(根据小调查得出的结论完成写作练习)
二、短文填空 ：用文章中的词语填空
Many Chinese an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d American children have to take so many __________ classes.
Cathy’s three children ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _________ get home _________ after 7:00 p.m. They have a _________
dinner and th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en do homework. Cathy _________ a few of their activities. But in Linda’s opinion, mothers shouldn’t _________ their children with other children. Why don’t they just __________
their kids __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ kids People shouldn’t _________ their children so__________. Dr. Alice Green says it’s __________ to want _________ children but it’s even more important to have _________ children.
三、合作探究、质疑解惑：
1. The tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m.
not...until“直到...才 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”表示直到某一时间,某一行为才发生,之前该行为并没有发生, 用在否定句中，主句中的谓语可以是延续性的也可以是短暂性动词。例如：
The tired students don’t go to bed until eleven o'clock.
2. kind的用法
n. 种类; adj. 和蔼的; 相关短 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语：a kind of… 一种……；all kinds of… 各种各样的……；kind of +adj. = a little +adj. 有点儿……; 例如：
This kind of freedom is expensive. 这种自由是宝贵的。
What kind of movies do you like 你喜欢什么类型的电影？
Mothers send thei ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r kids to all kinds of classes. 母亲们送他们的孩子参加各种各样的学习班。 It is kind of original. 它有点儿新颖。
3. compare的用法
⑴ 表示“把……与……比较”通常用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) compare……with……，但在现代英语中，也可用 compare……to……，或者用 compare……and……例如：
If you compare ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) his work with (and) hers, you’ll find hers is much better.
要是把他俩的工作比较一下，就会发现她的好得多。
精题演练：
1.Is there ___ in today’s newspaper？
A. something new B. anything new
C. new something D. new anything
2. I found ___ hard to make him believe me.
A. it B. with C. for D. of
3._____ I’m poor, I’m happy.
A. But B. Because C. Though D. Since
4. We waited him _____10 o’clock, but he didn’t come.
A. at B. to C. for D. until
5. Please ask him ___ tonight.
A. to call me up B. call me up
C. to call up me D. call up me
6. If you lose your way, you can ask a policeman_____.
A. helps B. to help C. help D. for help
7. Could you tell me ______
A. how to do B. where doing
C. what to do D. what to do it
8. He should ___ sorry to your teacher.
A. says B. to say C. say D. saying
9. Why ____ him some advice on how to do it
A. not give B. not to give
C. don’t give D. not giving
10. --What will your mother do tomorrow
--I’m not sure. She ____ go shopping.
A. shall B. should C. must D. may
【课后案】
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 医生说孩子们都处于太多压力下。
Doctors say many children are _______ _______ _______ _______.
2. 人们不应该如此严重地压迫他们的孩子。
People ______ ______ their kids so hard.
3. 你能找出这个问题的答案吗
Can you _____ _____ the answer _____the question
4. 孩子们发现彼此融洽相处很简单。
Children find _____ easy _____ _____ _____ _____ each other.
5. 他父亲昨天晚上直到12点才睡觉。
His father_____ go to bed _____12 o’clock last night.
二、汉译英。
1. 疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7：00才回家。
____________________________________________________________________
2. 他们一直把自己的孩子与其他孩子作比较。
____________________________________________________________________
3. 医生说太多的压力对孩子们的发展不利。
_____________________________________________________________________
4. 孩子们应该有自己的时间放松和为自己考虑。
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 对于孩子来说，从很小的时候就开始学习是有好处的。
_____________________________________________________________________
