Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
第三课时Section B(1a-2e)
【Free talk】What kind of music do you like best
【学习目标】
1.学习下列单词:pop fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rever abroad actually fan southern modern success belong beauty million record introduce line
2.学习下列短语: sound more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like a good way to wake up change one’s life used to study abroad a song full of feelings about returning home come to realize ever since then a fan of American country music a traditional kind of music the southern states of American modern life the importance of money and success belong to bring back to the beauty of the nature and the country one of the most successful musicians in American history introduce to look good on sb keep on doing at the end of the day the number of the records
3. 能掌握下列句子:
---Have you ever been to a concert
---Yes , I have . I went to the National Day concert last year .
—Have they been on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )TV yet —Yes , they’ve been on TV lots of times .
【导学案】
一、通读P59-P60, 写出下列短语:
1. sound more lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e ____________2. a good way to wake up _______3. change one’s life __________________
4. study abroad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________5. a song full of feelings about returning home _______________
6. 自从那时起______________________ 7.一种传统音乐 ___________________
8. 钱和成功的重要性_________________ 9. 大自然和乡村之美_________________
10. 美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一__________________
二、译出下列英语句子
1.Country is a trad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )itional kind of music from the southern states of America.
_________________________________________________________________
2.It shows us tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the best things in life are free----laughter,friends,family and the beauty of nature and the country.
_______________________________________________________________________________
【课中案】
一、自主学习
1. Read the article, complete 2c, 2dand 2e.
2. 找出本短文中主要的语法点。
3. 阅读2b文章回答下列问题。
1)What happened to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Sarah when she was a teenager ___________________________________
2)When has s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he been a fan of American country music _______________________________
3)What is American country music _________________________
4)What place is t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he home of country music ________________________________________
5)Who is one of the most successful musicians in American history
____________________________
二、合作探究,质疑解惑
★重点词语
Southern 南方的
Southern 是形容词,意为“南方的”;northern “北方的”, eastern “东方的”,western “西方的”
例:Country ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America。
Success 成功 名词, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )successful 成功的 形容词 ,successfully 成功地 副词,succeed 成功 动词
例:Bill Gates is a ______man , he ________in creating Mcrosoft.
Falure is the mother of ________.
★经典句型
1. She used to f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight over almost everything with her family. 她过去几乎因为每一件事和家人吵架
used to 过去常常做某事 接动词原形 She used to get up eary last year.
be used to doin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g sth 习惯于做某事 She is used to getting up eary last year.
be used to do sth =be used for doing sth 某物被用来做
Knives are used to cut things.= Knives are used for cutting things.
2.The little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )boy was so hungry that he didn’t put his spoon at all.He just kept eating.
这个小男孩如此饿以致他根本不放下他的调羹,他一直在吃。
So…that 如此..以至于
Not…at all 一点也不
Keep doing sth 一直做某事
★重点语法
a number of 与 the number of的用法
(1)A number of 意为“许多,大量”,后面接可数名词复数,作主语时,句子的谓语用复数。
A number of trees have been planted . 已经种植了大量的树。
(2)the number of 意为“…..的数目,数量”,作主语时,后面的谓语用单数。
The number of the teachers in our school is 400 .
【精题演练】
The number of o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ur shool students ______1,200. A number of our shool students_____here.
A is, are B are,is C is, is Dare, are
【课后案】
一、短文填空
Do you like country mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sic?Country is a ______kind of music from the _______states of America.Nashnille,Tennessee is the _____of country music.Many songs these days are just about _____life in the US,such as the importance of money and _______,but not about _______to a group.However,country music bring us to the “good old days”when people were kind to each other and ____one another.It _____us that the best things in life are free----laughter,friends,family and the ______of nature and the _________.
二、根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.We Chinese should love our motherland(祖国) f_________.
2.While she was st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udying a______,she heard a song full of feelings about returning home..
3. Many song ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s these days are just about m_____life in the US,such as the importance of money and s_______
4. The poem(诗人) loves the b______ of the nature and the country
5.We often i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ourselves to others at the beginning of the term.(学期)
三、根据句意,用所给词语的适当形式填空。
1. John ____________(live) here since 1940.
2. ______you ever_______(be) to Hong Kong
3. He just ______(write) a poem .
4. ---Where’s Sam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ---He ______(leave) for France .He will stay there for a month.
5.He_____ already________ (buy) a newspaper
四、完成句子/根据要求完成(或改写)句子。
1. 她过去几乎因为每一件事和家人吵架 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。She _____ ______fight over almost everything with her family.
2. 自从那时起,她成为美国乡村音乐的粉 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )丝。_____ _______ ________,she has been a fan of country music.
3.它提醒我们生活中最好的部分是免费的---笑声,友情,家人和大自然乡村之美。
It _____us that the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) best things in life are free----laughter,friends,family and the _____of nature and the _____.
4.Garth 是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一。Garth is one of the most _____ ________in American history
五、单项选择
1.My friend is coming to visit us .I’m looking forward _____ him.
A.meet B.meeting C.to meet D.to meeting
2.-Have you watered the plants _______ -Yes ,I have .
A. already B.yet C.never D.ever
3. -- Have you travelled to any foreign counfries so far
--______ ,but I have a plan for it .
A.Ever since B. Not yet C.later on D. From then on
4.Thanks _____ the Great Green Wall ,the land produces more crops.
A. by B.of C.for D.to
5.In the past 14 days ,We _______ 300 trees .
A.plant B.had planted C. have planted D.plantedUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
第二课时Section A(3a-4c)
【Free talk】Have you read intresting books
【学习目标】
1. 学习下列单词:ship to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol gum sand else cannibal towards land technology French
2. 学习下列短语:arrive o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n this island bring back lose one’s life give up wait for another ship cut down kill animals and birds for food the marks of another man’s feet a broken ship ran towards shoot things science fiction be intrested in science and technology can’t wait to do
3. 能熟练运用下列语句询问活动情况:
—Have you decided which book to write about yet
—Yes,I have. I’ve already finished writing it.
4.谈论自己已完成或未完成的事情,熟练使用现在完成时。
【导学案】
一、通读课本P59-P60, 翻译下列短语:
1. arrive on this ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) island _________ 2. lose one’s life ________ 3. give up ________
4. science fiction ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ______5.can’t wait to do________ 6、科幻小说________7、砍到________8、对科技感兴趣___________9、丧生_________ 10、出海__________
二、选择恰当的答语
A: Have you ______(water) the plants yet
B: No, I_________ .
A: Have you________(pack) the camera yet
B: Yes .I have already _____(put) it in my suitcase.
【课中案】
一、自主学习
阅读3a文章回答下列问题。
1.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for
__________________________________________________________.
2.Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday
_______________________________________________________.
二、合作探究,质疑解惑
1.Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
Although 虽然,不与but 连用。
2.Who else is on my island else 其他的 放在不定代词和疑问代词之后。
Have you decided which book to write about yet 你决定写哪本书了吗?
which book to write about 疑问词+to do
what to do =how todo it
4.—Would you like something to drink? __ Yes,please. _ No,thanks.
5.She can’t wait to read them. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事
Eg: She can’t wait_______(open) the present.
【课后案】
短文填空
When Robinso ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n first arrives on this _______,he has nothing .But he has found the ship and made a small boat. He has _________back many things he can use—food and drink,tools,knives and guns.______ he has ______everything, he has not lost his life .So he will not give up and he will wait for another ship .he has already________down trees and built a house.He goes out with his gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for ____.He is even learning to grow fruits and ________.
A few w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eeks ago, he found the _____ of ____man’s feet on the sand.Who ____is on his island How long have they been here Not long after that,he saw some ______trying to kill two men from a ___ship.One of them died but the other ran ________ my house .He helps him ___the cannibals.This man now lives with him and helps him.He named him Friday because that was the day he met him.He is ___ and he has taught him some English.
用所给单词的适当形式填空:
1. She can’t wait_______(open) the present.
2. They (have) an exam next Friday .
3. Mr Li (be) to America three times .
4. If it (not rain) tomorrow , we will plant trees in the park .
5. Stop (talk). It’s time for class
6. I ______( feed ) my cat, so it is full now.
7. He used his car ______(most) for sightseeing.
8. He hasn’t _______(finish)_______(read) Harry Potter.
9. We needn’t go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in such a hurry. We still have thirty minutes ______(leave).Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
第四课时Section B(3a-Self Check)
【Free talk】Thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k of a singer or writer you know well,talk about it in groups.
【学习目标】
1. 学习下列单词:pop fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rever abroad actually fan southern modern success belong beauty million record introduce line
2. 学习下列短语:a traditio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nal kind of music the southern states of American modern life the importance of money and success belong to bring back to the beauty of the nature and the country one of the most successful musicians in American history introduce to look good on sb keep on doing at the end of the day the number of the records
3.灵活运用下列句子:How d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o you feel about …….. /How do you like…./ What do you think of ………
【导学案】
变得出名______________2.把....介绍给....______________3.被...录制________4.享受…的成功
5.长大_______6.在这一天的结尾_________7.带回_________8.如此…已致__________
【课中案】
自主学习
3a. Think of a singe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r or writer you know well,talk about it in groups.
3b.Write an article about the singer or writer.
二、合作探究,质疑解惑
1. How do you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )feel about …….. /How do you like…./ What do you think of ………
你认为…..样?
2. introduce……to……把…….介绍给…….
3. 这个小男孩如此饿以致他根本不放下他的调羹,他一直在吃。翻译:
___________________________________________________________________________
【课后案】
一、从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空。
own; write,use ; yet ;be;make ;name; win; on; concert
We are a band 1.______ Apple Ice Cream.We have 2.______together for about a year .We have 3.________ some original songs.We 4.______ to play stuff by other bands .But now we only play our 5._______ songs.We 6._______ the best new group of the year last month .We haven’t 7._____a music video 8.______.We have had six 9._________of our own. We haven’t been 10._____TV , but we believe we will do it someday .
1.__________2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
二、句型转换:
1、He has never surf ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed, _____ ________ (改成反意疑问句)
2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问) _____ ______have they been here
3、The old man _______ last year. He ____ ____ _______for a year. (die) (用所给词适当形式填空)
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)
This factory ______ ________ ________ for twenty years.
5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换) Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour.
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8.She went to school yesterday. She didn't bring her bag. (同义句转换)
She went to school _______ her bag yesterday.Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
第一课时Section A(1-2d)
【Free talk】What do you usually do on weekends
【学习目标】
1. 学习下列单词:treasure island classic page hurry due
2. 学习下列短语:Treasure I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sland go out to sea an island full of treasure in the United Kingdom
grow up put down at least hurry up
3. 能熟练运用下列语句询问活动情况:
1. —Have you read Little Woman yet —Yes,I have./ No, I haven’t .
2. –What’s it like —It’s fantastic.
4. 重点语法:现在完成时
【导学案】
一、通读课本P57-P58, 翻译下列短语:
1. Treasure Island ___________ 2. go out to sea __________
3. an island full of treasure __________4. 在英国________5.长大 ______
6.放下_________7. 至少__________8. 赶快______ 9. 书的扉页______
10. 两周后____________
二、翻译下列句子。
1、你决定写哪本书了吗? .
2、它怎么样 _____________________________________ .
3、《雾都孤儿》是关于一个小男孩出海并且发现一个满是珍宝的小岛的故事.
______________________________________________________________________________.
4. 我已经读完它了。____________________________________ .
5.你至少已经读了书的封面并了解它是关于什么的书了吧?____________________________________
【课中案】
一、自主学习
1. 1b 1c 运用主要句型进行问答练习。
A: ______ you ______(read) Little Woman yet
B: No, I________
A: —Have you decided which book __________( read) yet
B: —Yes,I have.
2.2a.2b listening
3.2d.Role-play the conversation.
二、合作探究,质疑解惑
★重点词语
1. yet / already.
★already通常用于肯定句中,意为“已经”,位于行为动词之前,be动词、助动词之后。
例:We have already cleaned the classroom.我们已经打扫了教室。
★yet用于疑问句中表示“已经”;用于否定句中,表示“还(没)”。例如:
—Has he found his watch yet?他还没找到他的表吗? —No, not yet.. 是,还没有。
★经典句型
1.What do you think of it 你认为它怎么样? 另一种结构为 How do you like it
例: What do they think of the science fiction
=How do they like the science fiction
2. —Have you decided which book to write about yet 你决定写哪本书了吗?
which book to writ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e about 写哪本书 “疑问词+不定式”= which book you should write about
例: I can’t decide when to leave.
3.Would you like something to drink 你想要喝的吗?“to drink”动词不定式做定语。
例: Water park is a good place to have fun .水上乐园是一个玩的好地方。
★重点语法
现在完成时
一. 基本结构:助动词have/has+过去分词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网" \t "_blank )(done)
二. 句型:
否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.
一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.
简略答语: Yes, 主语 + have/has.(肯定)
No, 主语 + haven't/hasn't.(否定)
三.用法
(1)现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果
I have spent all of my money (so far).(含义是:现在我没有钱花了.)
Guo zijun has (just/already) come. (含义:郭子君现在在这儿)
My father has gone to work.(含义是:我爸爸现在不在这儿)
(2)现在完成时可以用来表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示)常与for(+时间段),since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用.
①for+时段
②since+过去一个时间点(译为:自从……以来)
③since+时段+ago
④since+从句(过去时)
Mary has been ill for three days.
I have lived here since 1998.
四.has gone (to),has been (to), has been (in) 的区别
Have/Has gone(to) :去了(现在不在说话现场)
Where is your father?He has gone to Shanghai.
Have/Has been (to) :去过(已不在去过的地方)
My father has been to Shanghai.
Have/has been in:呆了多久(还在所呆的地方)
My father has been in Shanghai for two months. /since two months ago.
五.现在完成时的标志
1. 现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响,用以下四大标志词可以表达这种含义:
* 以already, just和y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et为标志
He has already got her help. 他已得到她的帮助。
He has just seen the film. 他刚刚看过这场电影。
He hasn't come back yet. 他还没有回来。
* 以ever和never为标志 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
This is the best film I have ever seen. 这是我曾经看过的最好的一部电影。
He has never been to Beijing. 他从没有到过北京。
* 以动作发生的次数为标志
He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) says he has been to the USA three times. 他说他已经去过美国三次了。
* 以so far(到目前为止)为标+be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fore
He has got to Beijing so far. 到目前为止他已到了北京。
She has passed the examso far. 到目前为止她已经通过了考试。
2.过去已经开始的动作一直 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )延续到现在, 甚至有可能继续延续下去,我们可以从动作“延续”的特性和“时间”点段的区分入手,进一步学习现在完成时。
* ①for+时段 ②since+过去一个时间点(过去 从句)为标志
注意: 1)现在完成时不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能单独与过去的时间状语连用, 如yesterday,last week, three years ago 等; 2)不能与when连用
2.现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用
六.过去分词
规则动词:规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则动词的过去式的构成规则相同:
(1)、一般动词,在词尾直接加“ ed ”。
work---worked---worked ,visit---visited---visited
(2)、以“ e ”结尾的动词,只在词尾加“ d ”。
live---lived---lived ,
(3)、以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词,将 "y" 变为 "i" ,再加“ ed ”。
study---studied---studied ,cry---cried---cried
(4)、重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加“ ed ”。
stop---stopped---stopped , drop---dropped--dropped
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
现在完成时与一般过去时都表示“动作已经发生”,但不同点在于:
现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系,即对现在产生的结果、影响等,而一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系。
He has learned French for three years.他学法语已经三年了。
He learned French for three years.他曾经学过三年法语。
Who has taken my bag I couldn't find it.谁拿走了我的包?我找不到了?
He cleaned the house yesterday.他昨天打扫过房间。
The room is clean, for he has cleaned it already.房间很干净,因为他已经打扫过了。
现在完成时不可与表示过去的时间副词连用,而一般过去时则可以。
He did some washing yesterday. 他昨天洗衣服了。
【精题演练】
1. --- Where _____you ______ (put) the book I can’t see it anywhere.
--- I _______(put) it right here. But now it’s gone.
A. did ; put; put ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. have; put; put C. did; put; have put D. have; put; have put
2.Hello, I ____ you were in London. How long _________ here
A. don’t know; were you B. hadn’t known; are you
C. haven’t known; are D. didn’t know; have you been
【课后案】
一、完成对话。
( M:Mark T:Tina )
M: 1 _______.
T: No. I haven’t cleaned out the refrigerator yet .
M: 2
T: I’ve already put it in the garage .
M: 3
T: Not yet . I’ll do it in a minute .
M: 4
T: Yes, I have .I fed it a moment ago .
A.Have you fed the cat yet B. What about your bike C. Are you ready ,Tina D. Have you turned off your radio
二、根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.Oliver Twist is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about a boy who went out to sea and found an island full of t______
2.Robinsin Crusoe is a c________
3.You should hurry up. The book report is d____ in two weeks.
4.Tina think s that Treasure Island is a f______ book.
5.Which book would you like ______(选择)。
三、根据句意,用所给词语的适当形式填空。
1.My mother _______(have)a cold yesterday .
2.I have already finished ______(read) it today .
3. Tom _______never _______(be) to China .
4.He _______(have) dinner already .
四、完成句子。
1.《雾都孤儿》是关于一个小男孩出海并且发现一个满是珍宝的小岛的故事.
Oliver Twist is ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out a boy who _____ ____ ___ ____and found an island _____ _______ _______.
2. .你至少已经读了书的封面并了解它是关于什么的书了吧?
Have you _____ ____read ____ _____ ____ of the back to see what itˊs about
3.这本书是关于什么的? What’s the book _______
4.这本书的简介会在两周后预定。The book report is ____ ______ ______ ______.
五、单项选择
1. He has lived here ______ ten years ago.
A.in B.since C.about D.for
2.---Have you packe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the beach towels __________ ---__________ .I haven’t.
A.yet ,Yes. B.already ,Yes C.yet , No D.already , No
3. —Where is your father We haven’t seen each other for weeks.
—______.
A. He has been to America
B. He has gone to England
C. He is going to Australia
D. He would visit my grandparents
4.---Where’s Sam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ---He ______ for France .He will stay there for a month.
A. had left B. has left C. left D. will leave
5. —I’m sorry, Mary, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I ______ your radio for such a long time. —Never mind.
A. keep B. kept C. have kept D. am keeping