Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
第四课时Section B(1a-Self Check)
【Free talk】Talk about Singapore with your classmate.
【学习目标】
1. 学习下列单词:thousan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, safe, simple, fear, whether, India, Japanese, fox, daytime, equator, whenever, spring
2. 学习下列短语:on t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he one hand, on the other hand; thousands of, an English-speaking country, have problems doing, it seems to do,
3. 能熟练地就文章内容回答问题
4. 学会正确使用现在完成时。
【导学案】
写出下面的短语和句子:
1. 长城_______________2. 鸟巢_______________ 3. 成千上万_______________
4. 说英语的国家_______________ 5. 一方面,另一方面_______________
6. 醒来 _______________7. 一年到头_______________ 8. 距不太远_______________
二、阅读课文,完成2c-2e。
【课中案】
自主学习
温故知新
1.用一分钟写出本单 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )元你所学的新单词。
2.用本单元Grammar Focus 的句型相互提问。
自主互助学习
阅读文章Singapore- A place you will never forget! 完成活动2c-3b.
二、质疑解惑
1. be from, come from:两者都为“从…来,出自…”;表示“出身于…”,应用come from
【注意】问别人的出身或叙述自己的出身时,时态一定要用一般现在时,如果时态为一般过去时,则表示“从…地方来”。
2.Population的用法:
1)population是个集合名词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),意思为“人口,人数”,常用来指人口的总称。被看作一个整体时,一般不加-s,在句中作主语时,谓语动词多用单数形式。如,The population of China is about1,300,000,000.
2)如果指一个整体中有多少人数是干什 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )么的时候,谓语动词要用复数形式,这时强调的是一部分人。如,Half of the population in that country are farmers.3)表示“…的人口”时,既可用“the population of+地名”,也可用“the population in +地点”,作主语中心词时谓语动词用单数形式。如,The population in Shenyang is about 8 million.4)表示某国,某城市有多少人口时,用have/has a population of…结构。如,New Zealand has a population of 3,800,000.5)对人口数量提问用what或what large.用large或big表示人口多,用small表示人口少。
3. If的用法:if引导的条件状 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语从句表示“如果…”。构成形式为“主句+一般将来时态+if从句+一般现在时态”,或“If从句+一般现在时态,主句+一般将来时态”;if还可以引导虚拟语气,表示假设的情况或是发生的可能性不大的情况,从句用过去的某种时态。
4. seem的用法 “好像、似乎” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) , 其后加形容词。
He seems unhappy today.他今天好像不高兴。
She seems sad.她似乎很伤心。
1) seem +(to be) +n. They seem (to be) doctors.他们好像是医生。
2) seem +(to be) +介词
It seems like y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears since I last saw Mr Green. 从上次遇到格林先生, 好像过了许多年。
3) seem to do something. He seems to be happy. 他好像很高兴。
My mother seemed to know that.我妈妈好像知道那件事。
4) It seems that + 从句
It seems that he is happy.= He seems (to be) happy.他好像很快乐。
5. hear,hear of与hear from (1)hear为及物动词,意为“听见,听到”,后可跟复合宾语,hear sb do sth表示“听见某人做了某事” 或hear sb doing sth表示“听见某人正做某事”。We listened but could hear nothing.我们留心听,却什么也没有听见。I heard her singing in her room.我听见她正在房间里唱歌。
(2)hear还可作“听说”讲,后常跟that引导的宾语从句。
I heard that he was ill.我听说他病了
I heard that it’s a good film.我听说那是部好影片。
(3)hear of意为“听说”,后跟人或物作宾语。
I’ve never heard of that place.我从未听说过那个地方。
Have you ever heard of that story
你听说过那个故事吗?
(4)hear from意为“收到某人的来信”,后跟人作宾语。
How often do you hear from your sister 你多长时间收到你姐姐的一次信?
I heard from him last week.
6. find,find out与look for都含有“寻找,找到”的意思,但其含义和用法却不同。
(1)find意为“找到,发现”,通常指找到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况,强调的是找的结果
Will you find me a pen 你替我找支钢笔好吗?
He didn’t find his bike.他没找到他的自行车。
(2)look for意为“寻找”,是有目的地找,强调“寻找”这一动作。
I don’t find my pen;I’m looking for it everywhere.我没有找到我的钢笔,我正到处找。
He is looking for his shoes.他在找他的鞋子。
(3)find out意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为“找出,发现,查明”,多指通过调查、询问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚,弄明白”,通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义,指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的
东西。 Please find out when the train leaves.请查一下火车什么时候离站。
【达标与巩固练习】I、选词填空 (注意形式)
1. already, yet, still, ever, never
(1) She hasn’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t come here _______.(2) We’ve ________ seen the film before.
(3) --- Have you _______ been to London --- _______.
(4) -- Have you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )been to Beijing ________ --Not _______.(5) Tom is ______ there.
(6) He has ________ gone to the library.
2. have gone to, have been to, have been in
(1) Where _______ you ________ I ___________ Australia.
(2) Where is Tom, do you know Yes, he _________ Canada.
(3) My mother _________ there, she will come back in two days.
(4) His father __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ Shanghai for a week. (5) _______ you _______ Toronto Not yet.
(6) --How long _______ your brother ________ there ---About one month.
(7) I can’t find ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Susan. Do you know where she ______ She _____________ Tianjin.
3. for, since, before, ago
(1) We live here __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ ten years. (2) They have studied English three years _____.
(3) They studied English three years ______.
(4) They have studied English _____ three years _____.
(5) We have live ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d here _____ ten years. (6) It’s five years ______ he died.
(7) Two weeks has passed _______ she went to Guangzhou.
(8) He has watched TV ______ he came in.
4. so, neither, either, too, also
(1) She was ill, ______ she didn’t go to work.
(2) There are ______ many people in the supermarket.
(3) I want t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o buy some fruit, ______ does she. (4) If you go there, we will _______.
(5) We’ve never been to America, ______ have they.
(6) She can’t speak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )French, I can’t ________. (7) We _______ need ______ excellent a worker.
(8) The box is ______ heavy for me to move.
(9) -- She played football just now. ---Me ________.
(10) --He hardly finishes his homework.--Me ________.
5. find, find out, discover
(1) Have you _______ the book you have been looking for
(2) Have you ________ why he was late
(3) I _____ him ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )standing in the street. (4) Columbus ________ America in 1492.
6. much, large, little, small
(1) Has he drunk ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) too _______ water (2) There is ______ water in the bottle. I need some more.
(3) The population of China is ________ in the world.
(4) How ______ is the population of Chongqing
(5) I think Tibet has ______ population in China.
7. almost, nearly
(1) I’m not ______ ready. (2) I’ve _____ never seen him.
(3) _____ no one believed him. (4) The book cost me _______ 60 yuan.
(5) I ______ didn’t hear what the teacher said in class. (6) This is _____ more than we thought.
II、根据所给单词填入正确的形式。
1. _________ (three, five) of the students in our class can work out the problem.
2. Three _________(quarter) of the earth is ocean.
3. 60% of the population in China ______ (be) farmers.
4. 30% of the water on the earth ______(use) by people.
5. I ______ (hear) our team won the match.
6. -- _______ you _______(be)to Dalian --Of course, I ________.
--When _______ you _______(go) there)--I ______ there last year.
7. His wish was ______ (become) a scientist.
8. They ________ (learn) about one thousand words for three years in the middle school.
9. –How many teacher ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are there in your school --About 200. One ______(three) of them ____ (be) men teachers.
10. --______ you ________ (finish) homework, Tom --No, I _______.
--When _______ you _______ (start) --At eight.
11. It’s fun ____ (play) games for children.
12. Give me your reason for _____ (learn) English.
13. They have no problem _____ (climb) the mountain.
14. Spring is the best time ______ (travel)
15. I decided to write rather than _____(telephone).
【课后案】完成对话
A: Hey, John. What _____ you ______ this weekend
B: Not much. I don’t really have any p________ yet.
A: ______ you ever _____ ______ the space museum
B: Yes, I have. I ______ there last month.
A: _____ was it
B: It was great. I _______ ______ there many times.
A: I see. I _____ never _____ there.
B: Well, let’s _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ this weekend then. I don’t mind _______(go) again. I think there’s _____________(新东西) there. I ________(not see) it last time.
A: P________.Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
第二课时Section A(3a-3c)
【Free talk】Which is the most interesting museum you have been to
【学习目标】
学习并掌握下列单词:unbelieva ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble, progress, rapid, unusual, toilet, encourage, social, peaceful, performance, perfect, itself, collect.
学习并掌握下列短语:in such ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a rapid way, be able to, in the future, encourage …to do,
学习并掌握下列重点句子:
1)The most interes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting museum I’ve been to is the American Computer Museum.
2)It’s unbelievable ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
3) I just co ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld not believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there.
4) Watching the t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
【导学案】
一、写出下列短语:
1. 去过的最有趣的博物馆_______________________________________
2. 用如此快的方式_________________________
3. be able to _____________4. 无法相信自己的眼睛_________________________
5. 鼓励…做…_________________________ 6. as…as_____________________
二、英汉互译
1. 我去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国的计算机博物馆
The_____________ ___________museum I’ve ________ to is the American Computer Museum.
难以置信科技以如此快的速度进步。
It’s___________ that technology has ___________ in ________ a rapid way
The tea performa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nces show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.
______________________________________.
我终于意识到我的祖父为什么喜爱喝茶和收集茶具了。
I’ve finally _________ why my grandpa loves ________ tea and ________ tea sets.
【课中案】
一、自主学习:
1. 理解文章,并回答问题。
2. 熟记英文解释重点单词。
improve________________ unusual___________ progress_________________
rapid_________________ peaceful_________________ invent_________________
二、合作探究、质疑解惑:
1. invent(名词)________/________
2. such与so
so和such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),可进行同义改写,但用法不同。
so是副词要用来修饰形容词和副词,such是形容词用来修饰名词。他们后面接单数可数名词的用法如下:
so+形容词+a(n)+名词
such + a(n)+形容词+名词
这两个用法可以进行同义改写。
另外,so many/much/fe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w/little是固定搭配,such不可替换,反正,只要一旦看到这些词(many/much/few/little)出现,若两者相连,则前面必定用SO!
Today is _______bad weather.
I know ______ a clever boy.
There are ______ many flowers in our school garden.
You'll find English a bridge to ______ much knowledge.
I have ______little money that I can't lend you any.
I have never seen ______a beautiful place before.
Last time I saw him he was ______ fat!
Encourage -aged, -aging 鼓励;怂恿
A encourage B to do sth
否定 encourage sb. not to do sth
I encouraged her _____ _______ hard and to try for the examination.
我鼓励她用功并为这次考试做努力。
It is the first / second time…that…结构中的从句部分,用现在完成时。
It is the first time that I have visited the city.
It was the third time that the boy had been late.
It/this/that is the+最高级+名词+that...结构,that 从句要用现在完成时.
This is the best film that I've (ever) seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影。
This is the first time (that) I've heard him sing.这是我第一次听他唱歌。
(1) ---Do yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u know our town at all ---No, this is the first time I ___ here.
A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming
(2) ---Have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you ____ been to our town before ---No, it's the first time I ___ here.
A. even, come B. even, have come C. ever, come D. ever, have come
【课堂达标】
I. 首字母填空
It’s u____________ he can do this hard job.
My teacher often e_________ me to study hard.
I want to a p_________ place to retired.
I r_________ I’ve made a mistake.
II. 单项选择
1. Listen! Some of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the girls ________ about Harry Potter. Let’s join them.
A. are talking B. talk C. were talking D. talked
2. She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week.
A. finishes B. doesn’t finish C. will finish D. won’t finish
3. -Where’s Jim -He ______ to the shop. He’ll be back in an hour.
A. goes B. go C. has gone D. will go
4. Our teacher, Mis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s Chen, encouraged us _________English the day before yesterday.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning
5. __________ TV too much is bad for your eyes.
A. Watch B. Watches C. Watched D. Watching
6. -Is your father in -No, he _______ for three hours.
A. was not B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out
7. There _______ a football game this afternoon.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. are going to be
8. What ________ you _______ when I rang you up.
A. are; doing B. were; doing C. do; do D. have; done
9. I don’t know how _______ next.
A. to do it B. to do C. has to do D. doing
10. He has _____ been to Shanghai, has he
A. already B. never C. ever D. still
【课后案】熟读课文并背诵重点句子。组长检查。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
第一课时Section A(1a-2d)
【Free talk】Where wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld you like to go to have fun on this weekend (Write down the places you want to visit)
【学习目标】
能掌握下列单词和短语:mu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seum, somewhere different, take the subway, have a great time, fantastic, lead to, camp in the mountains, put up a tent.
2. 重点掌握以下句型:
1) —Have you ever been to the space museum —Yes, I have.
2) —Have you ever b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een to a history museum —No, I haven’t. – Me neither. Let’s go to one tomorrow.
3. 对比现在完成时,一般过去时和现在进行时表将来的用法。
4. 描述某人曾经去过哪些有趣的地方。
【导学案】
一、 阅读课本第65页-第66页,独立翻译下面的短语:
1.太空博物馆 2.娱乐公园 _____
3.不同的地方 __________________ 4.乘地铁 ________________
5.玩得高兴 ______________ 6.go skating ________________
7.lead to ________________ 8.put up __________________
二、试着写出下列句子,体会现在完成时的用法。
1.你去过科学博物馆吗?是的,去过。我去年去的。___________________________________
2. 我没去过历史博物馆。我也没去 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )过。___________________________________________________
3. Frank的朋友从未去过水上公园。_____________________________________
4.他们将怎样去哪儿?
5.I camped in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) mountains with some friends. We put up a tent and cooked outside.
____________________________________________________________________
【课中案】
一、自主学习:?
1. Which of these places would you like to visit
Space museum amusement park art museum
Nature museum water park
2. Have you e ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver been to these places Discuss with your group members
3. Listen and check the boxes in 1b.
4. Pair work.
Have you ever been to
Yes, ./ no,
二、合作探究、质疑解惑??
I. 现在完成时A.现在完成时的结构:have / has + 动词的过去分词
B.现在完成时的用法一 :现在完成时表示发生或已经完成的某一动对现在造成的影响或结果,通常与现在完成时连用的几个副词:already, recently, just, ever, never, before, yet等。Already, just多用于肯定句;yet, ever, never多用于疑问句或否定句。
--Have you had your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lunch yet --Yes, I have. I’ve just had it.(现在我不饿了。)
I have already posted the photos.(这些照片已不在我这里了。)
用词的适当形式填空:
1. He ______________ in China two years ago.(teach)
2. Linda __________ (go) to the zoo next week.
3. He has _________(be) to New York a lot of times.
II. —Have you ever been to a water park
—No,I haven’t.不,我没有。—Me neither. = Neither have I.我也没去过。
Neither +助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语,表示“……也没有……”。例如:
1.—I haven’t been to Sonya before.—Neither has Tom.
2.—They can’t swim.—_______________ .我也不会。
III. (一)have been to / have gone to区别
have been to表示曾经去过某处,但现在人不在那了。可以和次数连用。
I have been to Beijing. I went there last year.
I have been to Shanghai twice.
如遇到adv.(where, here, there, home, abroad)省略to.
Have you ever been abroad
Where have you been
have gone to 已经去了某地,现在人可能在去的途中或返回途中,或已在那了。着重指现在人不在这儿,常用于第三人称。
Where has he gone He has gong to Shanghai.
(二)have been in/at + 地点 + 一段时间
已在某地呆了一段时间,地点为adv.时,省略介词。
He has been in America for 5 years. / a long time.
How long have you been in Sydney
How long have you been here/there/abroad
翻译下列句子,体会其含义:
I have been in the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hospital for 2 years ___________________________________
I have been to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e hospital twice. ___________________________________
She has already gone ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to the hospital. ___________________________________
【当堂达标】单项选择。
( ) 1、Have you met Mr. Li ______?
A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago
( )2、—Our country ______ a lot so far .
—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good
C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better
( ) 3、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew
( )4、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .
A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see
( )5、—______ you ___ your homework yet
—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .
A. Did ; do ; f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inished B. Have ; done ; finished
C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish
( )6、 Miss Green ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .
A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been
【课后案】汉译英:
- 你去过北京吗?- 是的。三年前去的。
Tina去年去了历史博物馆。今年她要去太空博物馆。她打算乘地铁去。
Frank从未去过水上公园。他的朋友也是。
咱们今天去不同的地方吧。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
第三课时Grammar Focus- 4c
【Free talk】Have you ever been to Disneyland
【学习目标】
1. 学习下列单词:German, theme, province
2. 学习下列短语:three times, a couple of, hear of, take a ride
3.学习下列重点句子:Do you want to come to the space museum
Let’s spend the day at the zoo.
How about going to the art museum
I’ve never been there.
【导学案】
阅读Grammar Focus,默写句子。
你去过科学博物馆吗?不,我从未去过。我也是。
_____________________________________________
我去过艺术博物馆很多次了。我也是。
_____________________________________________
二、翻译下列句子。
1. 我们大部分人以前看过米老鼠和唐老鸭以及别的著名的卡通人物。.
2. 你听说过迪斯尼巡游吗?
【课中案】
一、自主学习
1. 结合课本第68页中的单词,用正确形式填空;并朗读短文。
2. 完成4a,4b
二、合作探究,质疑解惑
1. 记住重点句型,固定搭配
Do you want to do sth.
Let’s do sth.
How about doing sth
三、当堂检测
选择下列单词或词组在短文中填入适当的形式。
for example, in fact, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) probable, take, theme with, the other, but, walk, park, attraction
Most of us have 1 heard of Mickey Mouse Donald Duck and many other famous Disney characters. But have you ever been to Disneyland 2 , there are now four different Disneyland amusement 3 around the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Japan, and 4 is in France.
Disneyland is an amuse ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ment park, 5 we can also call it a theme park. It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme. The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters. 6 , you can find a roller coaster in most amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the roller coaster 7 Disney characters. This means that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. And you can see Disney characters 8 around Disneyland all the time!
Have you ever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heard of Disney Cruise These are huge boats that also have Disney theme. You can 9 a ride on the boat for several days, and you can sleep and eat on board. There are also many 10 on board, just like any other Disneyland. You can shop, go to Disney parties, and eat dinner with Mickey Mouse! The boat rides all take different routes, but they all end up in the same place. That is Disney's own island.
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