必修一unit4
Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good
skip v. 不做(应做的事情等);跳过 vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走,略过
过去式/过去分词skipped/skipped 现在分词skipping
skip meals不吃饭
faint vi.昏厥;adj.昏眩的;微弱的;可能性不大的
His breathing became faint. 他的呼吸变得微弱了。
pass out 昏迷,失去知觉
pass by走过,越过
While they were traveling, they happened to pass by a river.
他们在旅行的时候,恰巧经过一条河。
pass on 传递;去世
immediately adv.立即,马上;conj.一...就
immediate adj.立即的,立刻的
the moment=the minute一...就
If you see a fire happen in the house,cut off the electricity immediately.
如果你看到房子里发生火灾,立即切断电源。
Immediately/As soon as the bell rang,the boys rushed out.
铃一响,男孩子们就冲出去了。
concentrate v. 集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注
concentration n.专心,专注,聚集,集中
concentrate on全神贯注于=be concentrated on =focus on=be focused on
concentrated adj.全身贯注的
extreme adj.极端的;n.极端不同的感情
extremely adv.极其,非常
slim down变苗条;slimmed ;slimming
slimmer (比较级)slimmest(最高级)
concerned adj担心的;有关的;
concern vt.使担忧;涉及; n.担心
concerning prep. 关于
be concerned/anxious/worried about =show concern about担心
be concerned with与...有关
as far as sb be concerned 就某人而言
effect n.效果;作用;影响;
affect v.影响
effective adj. 生效的;起作用的
effectively adv. 有效地
have an effect/influence/impact on=make a difference to...对...有影响
put...into effect使……实施/生效
come into effect=take effect开始生效,开始实施
prove linking v. 后来被发现是vt.证明;proof n证明
过去式proved过去分词proved/proven
It is proved that...据证明/证实,....
prove sb/sth (to be) +adj./n.证明某人/某物是...
slightly adv.稍微,略微
slight adj.轻微的,略微的(slighter slightest)
diet n.日常饮食;节食vi.节食
keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食
be on a diet节食(表状态)
go on a diet 节食(表动作)
nutrition n.营养;
nutritious adj. 有营养的
function vi 起作用
functional adj. 实用的,功能的
function as 起...的作用,具有...的功能
take in吸收;欺骗;理解;收留
take off (飞机)起飞;(事业)成功;脱下(衣物);休息
take on呈现;雇用;承担
take over接管;接替
16. energetic adj.精力充沛的;
energetically adv.精力充沛地
energy n.精力
effective adj.有效的
effectiveness n. 有效性
efficient adj. 高效的;
efficiency n.效率
get into shape 强身健体
shape n.形状,外形 v.塑造
frightened adj.害怕的;
frighten vt.使害怕;
frightening adj.令人害怕的;
fright n.害怕
be frightened to death 吓得要死(了解)
be frightened to do sth害怕做某事
be frightened of sth 害怕某物
20. within reach/sight 够的着/看得见
21. aspect n.方面
22.under pressure/stress在压力下put pressure on给某人施加压力
23. contribute to导致,促成,投稿,捐献contribution n.;contributor n.投稿人
make a contribution to/make contributions to 对...作出贡献
24. in the long/short term 从长期/短期看(term可以换成run)
25.memory n.记忆力;memorize vt.记住
26. under attack受到攻击
27. amount n. 数量
a large/small amount of+不可数名词 大量/少量的...(作主语,谓语单数)
large amounts of+不可数名词 大量/少量的...(作主语,谓语复数)
the amount of...的数量
schedule n.日程安排;vt.为...安排时间
on schedule 按时间表,准时
ahead of schedule提前
be scheduled for sth/to do sth 预定...;安排做...
negative adj.消极的 negatively adv.消极地