Module3 My school
重点短语
1. sports hall体育馆
2. dining hall 饭厅,饭堂
3. between ...and ...在……和……两者之间
4. office building办公楼
5. classroom building教学楼
6. in the middle of ...在……的中间
7. on the left/right of ...在……的左边/右边
8. near the school gate在学校大门的附近
9. around the world全世界
10. go to school上学
11. behind the dining hall在饭厅的后面
12. in most countries在大多数国家
13. a lot of大量;许多
14. on the teacher's desk在讲桌上
15.at the front of在…(内部的)前面
重点句式
1. Linda, what's your classroom in England like
琳达,你们英格兰的教室是什么样子的
解析:What +be+...+like ...怎么样?
2. There are thirty students in my class.
How many students are there in your class in Beijing
我的班里有三十个学生。在北京,你们班里有多少个学生
解析:There be 句型,表示在某地有某物;how many 提问数量,多少?
3. Is there a lot of furniture
有许多家具吗
解析:家具一词,是不可数名词。
4.-Oh,are there any pictures on the classroom walls
一 Yes,there are.
“噢,在教室的墙上有一些图画吗 ”“是的,有。”
5. There's a map of the world in our classroom, but there aren't any pictures on our walls.
在我们教室里有一张世界地图,但是在我们的墙上没有任何图画。
6. Gao Yan's in front of Daming and between Zhao Feng and Li Min.
高燕在大明的前面,在赵峰和李敏之间。
7. In the middle of the school is a big playground.
在学校的中央是一个大操场。
8. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.
在这栋楼和餐厅之间是一栋容纳24个教室的教学楼。
9. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for science.
餐厅的前面是体育馆,体育馆前面的那栋楼是科学楼。
There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building.
在科学楼里有六个科学实验室和五个计算机房。
11. Where is the teacher's desk
讲桌在哪里
12.On the right of the gate is the office building.
大门右侧是办公楼。
13. They can't leave school before they are 16 years old.
他们在16岁之前不能离开学校。
Language in use
There be 句型是英语中常用句型, 意思是"有",表示"人或事物的存在"或"某地有某物"。There在此结构中是引导词,是副词"那里"的含义。There be 是英语中常用句型, 意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”。There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”的含义。There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构。。其问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not,因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间)这一句型。
There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即“就近原则”;
There be 句型的否定句有两种构成方式,一种是将否定副词not放在be 之后。
当堂测试
单项填空
1.(2022·津南区南部学区期中)There two bottles of juice and some milk in the fridge.
A. is B.are C.have D. has
2. The bank is the left of the supermarket.
A.in B.for C.on D.at
3.(2022·南开区期中)一There is a lot of in your new house. It looks beautiful.一Thank you.
A. furniture B.chairs
C. flowers D.computers
4.(2022·南开区期中)一Is there orange in the fridge
一No, there isn't. But there is milk in it.
A. some; any B. any;some
C.any;any D.some;some
5.(2022·河西区期末)A book is a pen a computer.
A. in;and B.between; and
C.in;or D. between;or
6. -I can't find my hat.
-Hey. It's your head.
A. in B. on
C. under D. of
7.(2022·部分区期末)一 students are there in your class, Lily
一There are thirty students.
A. How much B.Who
C.How many D.What
8.-Look at the flowers on the teacher's desk.
How beautiful!
-Oh, they are our teachers.
A.for B.with C. to D.on
9.一Are there any basketballs here . We can play football.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there isn't
C.Yes, there are D. No, there aren't
II.根据要求完成句子
1. I have three books in my bag. (改为同义句)
three books in my schoolbag.
2. There are some birds in the tree.(改为否定句)
There birds in the tree.
3. There is an apple on the table.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
an apple on the table 一No,
4. There are two girls in our classroom.(对画线部分提问)
girls in your classroom
III.书面表达
请你介绍Tom 的房间。
瞧!这是汤姆的房间。他的照片挂在墙上。他的T恤(T-shirt)在床上。他的足球在床下面。计算机在书桌上。汤姆的英语书在哪里 哦,在桌子上。地板(floor )上是什么 它们是汤姆的鞋子、袜子(socks)和电脑游戏……你喜欢汤姆的房间吗 要求:(1)词数50左右;
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。