Unit 6 When was it invented? Section B 2a-2e 课件 (共28张PPT)

(共28张PPT)
Section B 2a-2e
Unit 6 When was it invented
Lead-in
What are the sports that are usually played indoors
ping-pong
swimming
What are the sports that are played outdoors
football
basketball
running
Do you like basketball
Slam
扣篮
Cross-leg dribble
胯下运球
Lay-up
上篮
Fadeaway Shoot
后仰跳投
2a
2a Do you like basketball Do you watch basketball games How much do you know about this sport Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class.
EQUIPMENTS
ball
basket
board
Basketball court
Referee
Coach
Discussion
What do you know about the sport
What do you want to know about it
Development
Others
Famous
players
Basketball
How to play
Popularity
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
2b
Fast reading
Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph
2b
Paragraph 1: _______________________________
Paragraph 2: _______________________________
Paragraph 3: _______________________________
Introduction to basketball
How basketball was invented
The popularity of basketball today
Basketball
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport.
Paragraph 1: Introduction
enjoyed by many for fun and _______
over ______________
played by more than ________________ in over ______________
It is
exercise
100 years old
100 million people
200 countries
7,700 million people on the earth
233 countries in the world
Played by more than 100 million people
Played in over 200 countries
Basketball is played almost all around the world!
Paragraph 2 How basketball was invented.
inventor name Nationality(国籍) job was born
James Naismith
Canadian
doctor
in 1861
Dr. Naismith: was asked to…
created…
divided…into… and taught…
players: must work together to….
need to stop…from…
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world.
Paragraph 3: Popularity
Popular to play
Popular to watch
Played in parks, schools and even factories
NBA games in America and CBA games in China
Chinese players in the NBA and foreign players in the CBA
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is
enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100
years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
much-loved深受喜爱的
“副词+过去分词”构成的复合形容词，常在句中作定语。
拓展：newly-invented新发明的
well-known著名的
so-called 所谓的
that引导的定语从句,
修饰先行词sport
= more than超过；多余
It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was
a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith
过去分词短语作doctor的后置定语
who引导的非限制性定语从句
divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
stop … from doing sth.阻止……做某事
同义短语有：prevent … (from) doing sth.
keep … from doing sth.
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of
becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are the most
dream of doing sth.= dream about doing sth.梦想做某事
famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
(1) 钦佩；仰慕，to 为介词。
拓展：(2) 抬头看；仰望
encourage sb. to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事
拓展：encourage sb. in sth.
在某方面鼓励某人
Ⅱ. 短语积累
深受喜爱和充满活力的运动 ______________________
为了娱乐和锻炼 ___________________________
超过；多于 ___________________________
人们相信…… ___________________________
在硬地板上 ___________________________
把……分开 _________________________
a much-loved and active sport
for fun and exercise
over/more than
It is believed that
divide…into
on a hard floor
不仅……而且…… ___________________
钦佩；仰慕 ___________________
实现梦想 ___________________
鼓励……做…… ___________________
梦想成为英雄 ___________________
……的数量 ___________________
阻止……做…… ___________________
not only…but also..
look up to…
achieve the dreams
encourage …to do …
the number of…
dream of becoming heroes
stop…from doing
Game
Development
Popularity
Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map
2c
played inside on a hard _______
_______ teams
get ________ into the other team’s ______
Game
floor
two
the ball
basket
played by ___________________ people
over _____countries
Popularity
more than 100 million
200
invented by _______________
first game on __________________
became an Olympic event in ______ in the
year _______
most famous games: __________
popular games in China: ____________
Development
James Naismith
December 21, 1891
Berlin
1936
NBA games
CBA games
While-reading
2d
Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.
1. Who invented basketball and how is it played
2. When was the first basketball game in history played
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball
4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and
China
5. How popular is basketball
While-reading
Development
Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. When he was a college
teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the
winter, then basketball was invented.
The first basketball game in history was played on December 21,
1891. In the year 1936, basketball became an Olympic event in Berlin.
Game
There are two teams in a basketball game. The players on the same
team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
The professional basketball groups are the NBA in America and the
CBA in China.
Game
Development
Popularity
played inside on a hard
______
_______ teams
get ____________ into
other team’s ______
invented by ______
first game on _____
became Olympic e-
vent in ______ in the
year ________
most famous games:
_______________
popular games in
China: _________
played by ___________________ people
over _____ countries
floor
two
the ball
basket
James
Naismith
12.21.1891
Berlin
1936
NBA
CBA
more than 100 million
200
summary
据汉语提示,完成下列句子。
1. My classmates _______________ (被分成) eight teams.
2. A man ___________ me ______________ (阻止我进去).
3. The girl _____________ (梦想) travelling around the world.
4. _________________ (人们相信) they have already died.
5. He _________________ (崇拜) the best swimmer.
are devided into
stopped from entering
dreams of
It is believed that
looks up to
Exercises