(共59张PPT)
Book1 Unit5
Developing ideas
Watch a video about Yellowstone National Park.
Warming-up
Let’s start our journey to explore nature together!
Predict what happens in the story.
A photographer met a bear in the forest.
Pre-reading
What is the passage mainly about
A photographer was attacked by a bear.
An amazing photo taken in Yellowstone National Park.
A photographer’s frightening but magical experience in Yellowstone National Park.
Yellowstone National Park’s bears.
Go through the passage quickly and answer the following question:
While-reading
What kind of article is the passage
A. Narration(记叙文)
B. Argumentation(议论文)
C. Practical Writing(应用文)
While-reading
Five Elements of a Story
STORY
time
place
characters
cause&
process
result
While-reading
5 elements
time
place
last spring
Yellowstone
While-reading
Read para. 2 carefully
While-reading
Para. 2
character
5 elements
cause&process
time
place
last spring
Yellowstone
first;variety of wildlife; bears
While-reading
1. As a nature photographer, I have to brave the elements. But despite the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the wild. One of the best things about this job is that you can observe animals in their natural environment.
While-reading
Para. 1
Read para. 1
What difficulties do you think a nature photographer might encounter
He has to brave the elements.
character
5 elements
cause&process
time
place
last spring
Yellowstone
first;variety of wildlife; bears
bear
photographer
While-reading
Read para.2 carefully and find out some words describing the bear.
While-reading
Para. 2
character
5 elements
cause&process
time
place
last spring
Yellowstone
first;variety of wildlife; bears
bear
huge;strong
heavy;fast
photographer
While-reading
Listen the tape carefully and number the events that happened last spring in Yellowstone in the correct order.
b. I admired the landscape.
c. I took a photo of the bear.
d. The bear ran away.
e. I walked through a forest.
a
b
c
d
e
a. I felt I was being watched.
f. I saw a bear.
f
1
2
3
4
5
6
Read para.3 and find out the verbs describing the author’s action.
follow
step out of
concentrate on
being wacthed
turn freeze
shake
press
recover
look
character
result
5
elements
cause&process
time
place
last spring
Yellowstone
first;variety of wildlife; bear
bear
heavy;fast
recovered;looked at
followed a path
A series of verbs making up the events.
huge;strong
photographer
How would you react if you were in the same situation as the photographer
(Work in groups, and write down at least 3 ways.)
Think & Share
1.Stay calm.Do not make any loud noises or screams(尖叫)—the bear may think it’s the sound of a prey(猎物) animal. 2.Don’t allow the bear to have your food. Getting your food will only encourage the bear and make the problem worse for others.
3.Don’t run. Bears can run at a speed of around 64 kilometres per hour and are also excellent swimmers.
keep these tips in mind
What does the last sentence suggest
______ wildlife
and their habitats.
Respect
While-reading
How can we students help to protect animals
Discussing
First, ______. If we ..., ...will ...
Then, stopping killing them for food or money.
Finally, protecting their natural habitats.
First, planting more trees. If we plant more trees, the environment will become better and better.
Let’s enjoy a video about natural landscape.
Live in harmony with nature.
Man and nature form a community of life.We, as human beings, must respect nature,follow its ways, and protect it.
人与自然是生命共同体。我们人类要尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然。
Write a short story about what happened between you and one of your favorite animals. You should also include the 5 elements in your story. In about 100 words.
Time
Place
Character
Cause&Process
Result
Writing
Language points
核心词汇
教材原句p.57 While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene...
我正聚精会神地拍摄这惊人的景观……
1 concentrate on 把注意力集中于,全神贯注于
搭配:concentrate one’s efforts/attention on集中精力/注意力于……
I can’t bear all that noise,which prevents me from concentrating on learning.
我不能忍受那噪音,它让我无法专心学习。
We should concentrate our attention on our study.
我们应该集中注意力学习。
题组练·领悟方法
【归纳拓展】
“全神贯注于……”的其他表达:
focus on focus/fix one’s mind/attention on
put one’s heart into be absorbed/buried/lost in
devote oneself to=be devoted to(to 是介词)
【单词积累】
concentrate v. 专注,专心;(使)集中于
concentration n. 集中;专心
Most of the country’s population is concentrated in the north.
该国的大部分人口集中在北部。
单句语法填空
(1)I’m concentrating my efforts preparing for tomorrow’s exam.
(2)[词汇复现]Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of (concentrate).
(3)With his attention (concentrate) on a book,he didn’t notice me come in.
完成句子
(4)All these worries made it impossible for her to (集中精力于)her work.
(5)[词汇复现]I encountered a photographer on the path,who was so _________________(专注于观察) the beautiful scenes that he ignored me.
on
concentration
concentrated
concentrate on/focus on
concentrated on observing
教材原句p.57 With water falling o its thick,brown
hair,the bear stared back at me.
它也盯着我,厚厚的棕色皮毛滴着水珠。
2 stare v. 凝视,盯着看
stare at 凝视,盯着看
stare into space 凝视前方
stare sb. up and down 上下打量某人
He stared at me in disbelief. 他不相信地盯着我。
I stared at the door and wondered why she didn’t turn up.
我盯着门看,想知道她为什么没有出现。[词汇复现]
He sat staring into space. 他坐在那儿凝视着前方。
【归纳拓展】
glare at 怒视 look at 看着
glance at 瞥一眼 gaze at(常指无意识地)凝视
fix one’s eyes on 盯着看
搭配
单句语法填空
(1)Then you usually lay there just (stare) at the ceiling,thinking about everything that could go wrong.
(2)[词汇复现]Somehow,when I pressed the button,her eyes were staring a delicate digital image.
选词填空(stare/glance/look)
(3)He must have sensed that I was looking at him. He suddenly at me and said quietly,“Why are you at me like that ”
(4)[词汇复现] at the blackboard carefully and don’t leave out any important detail.
staring
at
glanced
staring
Look
教材原句p.57 When I recovered from the shock,I looked at my camera.
等我从震惊中缓过神来,我查看了相机。
3 recover v. (从糟糕经历中)恢复;康复;重新获得,找回
recover from 从……中恢复
recover oneself 静下心来
The boy is gradually recovering from his heart operation.
心脏手术后,这个男孩渐渐地痊愈了。
It will be at least three months before he can recover and return to work.
他至少需要3 个月才能恢复并重返工作岗位。
He lost his suitcase,but he recovered it at the railway station.
他丢了手提箱,但是又在火车站找到了。
搭配
【单词积累】
recovery n. 恢复;康复;复得,找回
make a full recovery 完全康复
make a quick/slow recovery 恢复快/ 缓慢
Experts are forecasting a recovery in the economy. 专家预测经济将复苏。
【学法点拨】
前缀re- 表示“重”“又”“再”等含义。类似的还有repeat(重复), return(回来),rebuild(重建),review(复习),rewrite(重写,改写)等。
单句语法填空
(1)She recovered her surprise,and answered calmly.
(2)He’s in hospital, (recover)from a heart attack.
(3)To his parents’ relief,the boy made a quick (recover)after the operation.
(4)[词汇复现]Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely_________ (recover)at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.
完成句子
(5)—Can I continue with the training
— Sorry,you can’t as you (还没有恢复)from the knee injury.
(6)He seemed upset but quickly (静下心来).
from
recovering
recovery
to recover
haven’t recovered
recovered himself
4 shock n. 吃惊,震惊;令人震惊的事;休克 v. 使震惊,使惊愕
be in a state of shock 惊魂未定;处于休克状态
give sb. a shock 使某人震惊
come as a shock 非常震惊
It shocks sb. to see/hear... 看到/ 听到……使某人震惊。
The news of his death came as a great shock to everyone.
他去世的消息让所有人都非常震惊。
There is a young lady who is in a state of shock. 有位年轻女士休克了。
It shocked them to hear that the hospital was closing down.
听说这家医院即将关闭,这使他们震惊。
搭配
【单词积累】
shocking adj. 令人震惊的
shocked adj. 震惊的
be shocked at/by 对……感到震惊
be shocked to see/hear... 震惊地看到/ 听到……
a shocked look/expression/voice 震惊的表情/ 声音
He was too shocked to give an account of what had happened on the scene.
他震惊得无法描述现场所发生的事情。[词汇复现]
完成句子
(1)[词汇复现]After the crash,most of the passengers (从震惊中恢复过来),staring at each other.
(2)The parents (对……感到震惊)the news that their son needed an operation on his knee.
单句语法填空
(3)People were (shock)to see that the little girl was often beaten by her stepmother. The (shock)news (shock)all the people around, which was also______ shock to her father who was working abroad.
recovered from
the shock
were shocked at/by
shocked
shocking
shocked
a
教材原句p.57 It is after all we who are the visitors to their world. 毕竟,我们才是它们世界的访客。
5 after all 毕竟,别忘了;终究,还是
After all,his advice sounds reasonable. 毕竟,他的建议听起来合情合理。
I don’t wonder that your face looks pale. After all,you work hard day and night.
你的脸色看起来很苍白,我并不奇怪。毕竟,你没日没夜地努力工作。
Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.
也许他仍然能够谋生,而不必关闭自己的餐馆。
【学法点拨】
after all 可用于解释或说明理由,意为“毕竟,别忘了”,常置于句首; 也可表示结果与预想的不同,意为“终究,还是”,常置于句末。
【归纳拓展】
above all 尤其,最重要的是(强调程度)
first of all 首先,第一(强调顺序)
in all 总共,总计 (not)at all 完全(不),一点儿(都不)
【一言辨异】
First of all,you shouldn’t have scolded the boy at all,for he is a child after all. Above all,he made only two mistakes in all. 首先,你根本不该责备那个男孩,因为他毕竟还是个孩子。最重要的是,他总共才犯了两个错误。
选词填空(after all/at all/above all/in all)
(1)[词汇复现]Why are you so anxious _____________ it isn’t your problem.
(2) They spent 500,000 yuan _____________advertising their new products.
(3)[词汇复现]In my opinion,you must be smart,confident,and,_____________,honest.
(4) He is honest. He doesn’t like making up an excuse for his failure _____________.
完成句子
(5)I’m so sorry and I _______________________________(终究还是不能和你一起去).
(6)[词汇复现]In my opinion,my partner______________________(终究还是太焦虑了).
After all
in all
above all
at all
can’t go with you after all
was too anxious after all
教材原句p.58 What is your opinion of the photographer’s reaction when he saw the bear 你如何评价摄影师看到熊时的反应?
6 reaction n. (对某一情形或事件的)反应;化学反应
搭配 a reaction to 对……的反应 in reaction to 作为对……的反应
If his reactions are so slow,he shouldn’t be in charge of a bus.
如果他的反应太慢,就不应该开公共汽车。
A spokesman said the changes were not in reaction to the company’s recent losses.
一位发言人说,这些变动不是针对公司最近的损失而作出的反应。
【单词积累】 react v. (作出)反应;起化学反应 reactive adj. 反应的;有反应的
react to 对……作出反应 react against 反抗,反对 react with... 与……起化学反应
How did your father react to your explanation = What was your father’s reaction to your explanation 你父亲对你的解释有什么反应?
完成句子
(1)[词汇复现]Shock is (对……的自然反应)such bad news.
(2)这种花随着光源的变化改变方向。
This type of flower changes directions .
单句语法填空
(3)If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my immediate (react)will be to tell the police.
(4)Hearing how others react the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.
(5)Children sometimes react the things their parents think right.
(6)Everyone makes mistakes,but the real test is how you react them.
a natural reaction to
in reaction to the light
reaction
to
against
to
重点句式
教材原句p.57 With water falling o its thick,brown hair,the bear stared back at me.
它也盯着我,厚厚的棕色皮毛滴着水珠。
【句式分析】with water falling off its thick,brown hair 是with 复合结构,在句中作状语,此处是现在分词短语falling off its thick, brown hair 作宾补。
with 复合结构 构成:with+ 宾语+ 宾补
常在句中作状语,表示时间、原因、方式、条件或伴随等,也可以作定语。具体形式主要有:
(1)with + 宾语 + 现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)
The weather was even colder with the wind blowing. 因为刮着风,天气更冷了。
(2)with + 宾语 + 过去分词(表示被动或已经完成)
With his work finished,he gladly accepted the invitation to dinner.
工作都完成了,他欣然接受了晚宴的邀请。
(3)with + 宾语 + 动词不定式(表示尚未发生)
With so much work to do,I can’t go on holiday. 有这么多工作要做,我不能去度假。
(4)with + 宾语 + 形容词
He slept in the chair with the door open. 门开着,他在椅子上睡着了。
(5)with + 宾语 + 副词
She left in a hurry,with all the lights on. 她匆匆离开了,所有的灯都还开着。
(6)with + 宾语 + 介词短语
He came in,with a musical instrument in his hand.
他进来了,手里拿着一件乐器。
单句语法填空
(1)With all the work (finish),they hurried back home for lunch.
(2)With a lot of homework (do), I can’t go skating with you.
(3)The teacher came in with some students (follow)him.
(4)A young lady came up to me some literature books in her hand.
(5)The old man walked in with a stick his hand.
(6)We completely solved the problem with many scientific methods (use).
finished
to do
following
with
in
used
用 with 复合结构完成句子
(7)[词汇复现] (有这么多事情需要处理),she can’t go abroad at the moment.
(8)Do you know the lady (怀里抱着一个婴儿)
(9)[词汇复现] (随着观众的尖叫声),Jack stepped onto the stage.
With so many things to deal with
with a baby in her arms
With the screaming of the audience
While I was ________________photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I __________________ (watch) .
concentrating on
was being watched
I was concentrating on ... when I suddenly had a feeling that...
同位语从句
抽象名词
that
同位语从句
fact, news, idea, thought, belief, order, hope
Word came that our volleyball team had won again.
Here came the order that we (should) start at once.
He expressed the hope that he would come over
to China again.
The news that our volleyball team won again is true.
The news that you heard isn’t true.
判断依据:that 作不作成分?可不可以省略?
I know it inspires a lot of the next generation, a lot of people who
love the game of basketball to value the skill of it , to value
the fact that you work every single day to get better.
我知道这激励着很多后辈、很多热爱篮球比赛的人,让他们认识到
技术的重要性,认识到你可以通过每天的不断努力而变得更好。
Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is
living proof that what other people think of you does not influence
what you become.
斯蒂芬 库里激励着所有人去相信自己,他也生动地证明了别人
对你的看法并不一定会影响你成为什么人。
同位语从句
Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned…
and 1. _____(僵住了). Only meters away from me
was a bear. With water 2._________(滴落) its thick, brown
hair, the bear 3. __________________(回过头盯着我).Time
4._________(静止了) as the bear and I both waited to see
who would move first.
froze
falling off
stared back at me
stood still
Only 的倒装句
Only by shouting was he able to make himself heard.
Only in this way can you solve this problem.
only+介词短语位于句首
只有努力工作你才能成功。
Only by working hard can you succeed.
Only after she died was I able to appreciate her.
Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.
only+ 状语从句位于句首
只有到那里时我才知道事情的真相。
Only when I got there didI know the truth.
Only then didI realize that I was wrong.
Only this afternoon did I finish the novel.
only+ 时间副词位于句首
My legs started shaking. Somehow,
I forced my finger to press the
button. A second later, the bear
turned and ran back into the
forest. When I recovered from
the shock, I looked at my camera.
My most 1. _____________
(令人恐惧的)but magical
experience was now captured
forever in a single image.
frightening
frightening: adj. making you feel
afraid or nervous
From time to time I looked at
the photo as a reminder to
1._______________ all animals.
It is after all we who are the
visitors to their world.
show respect to
It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.
强调句
强调句型是一种特殊句式,用于表示说话者强烈的感情或意愿。强调就是通过某种手段使句中某一部分所包含的信息比一般情况下显得更重要。
基本句型:
It is/was +被强调部分 +that/who +其他部分
I met him in the street yesterday.
It is ___that/who met him in the street yesterday.
I
It is _______that/who I met in the street yesterday.
强调宾语
强调主语
him
强调地点状语
It is ________________that I met him yesterday.
in the street
强调时间状语
It is ______________that I met him inthe street.
yesterday